2025-2026学年（下）西宁八年级质量检测英语

1、默写下列短语。

【1】一……就……__________________

【2】带走__________________________

【3】有点儿；稍微__________________

【4】努力工作______________________

【5】放弃__________________________

【6】同意某人（的意见）____________

【7】代替；反而____________________

【8】例如__________________________

2、从方框中选择适当的介词或副词填空。

【1】The old man is generous and he is going to give __________ all his money to charities.

【2】Lily takes __________ her mother. But she is a little taller than her.

【3】They set __________ a small company last year.

【4】The little boy told me __________ his plan.

【5】This bag is similar __________ that one. They are both red.

3、He was always searching for new ways to make them better.（对画线部分提间）

________ ________ he always searching for new ways?

4、 We are going to have a party ________ next week.

A．sometime

B．some time

C．sometimes

D．some times

5、The Yangtze River is one of __________ in the world.

A．the longest river

B．longest rivers

C．the longest rivers

D．longer rivers

6、—If you eat ________ rich food and do ________ sports, you can keep fit.

—OK, thank you.

A．little；many

B．less；more

C．fewer；more

D．few；many

7、That is an _______ discovery.

A．amaze

B．amazing

C．amazed

D．amazes

8、You ______ ask your teacher for help when you can't do well in your schoolwork.

A. should   B. mustn't   C. would   D. couldn't

9、Jill’s father isn’t ________ home. He is ________ work.

A．at; in

B．in; at

C．at; at

D．in; in

10、When you ____ the classroom, please turn off the lights.

A. left B. are leaving C. leave D. leaves

11、—China is getting stronger and more beautiful.

—Yes. All the Chinese________ our great country.

A．are proud of

B．are good for

C．are angry with

D．are strict with

12、It used to take a long time for them to get to _______ side of the mountain.

A.another B.other C.the other

13、Arthur has just had lunch. He ____________ be hungry now.

A. can't B. mustn't C. couldn't D. needn’t

14、— What a beautiful car! When________you________it?

— I________it for two years.

A.did; buy; bought B.did; buy; have had

C.have; bought; have bought D.have; bought; had

15、—Boys and girls! Please ________ your homework after class.

—Oh, my God! I ________ it at home.

A．hand out; have forgotten

B．hand in; left

C．hand out; have left

D． hand in; forgot

16、— Hello! May I speak to Mary, please?

— ________.

A．Yes, I am

B．I’m Mary

C．Come on

D．This is Mary speaking

17、These days lots of people are working ________ to get ________ for their living.

A.hard enough; enough money B.enough hard; money enough

C.enough hardly; money enough D.hardly enough; enough money

18、I am so excited. This is my first time ________ here.

A．came

B．coming

C．comes

D．to come

19、根据对话内容在句中横线上填写适当的话语（话语可能是一个句子，也可能是一个短语或一个单词），使对话语句通顺、意思完整。

A: Hi, Bruce! The summer vacation is coming. 【1】?

B: I’d like to go to Qomolangma for mountain climbing.

A: Wow, it must be an amazing tour! Do you know anything about the mountain?

B: 【2】. It’s the highest mountain in the world.

A: 【3】?

B: It’s 8,844.43 meters high.

A: Is it dangerous to climb Qomolangma?

B:【4】. The trip may be dangerous and hard because of the bad weather conditions.

A: Oh, please take good care of yourself during your trip.

B: 【5】. I will.

20、补全对话

Zhu Lei: Hello. Is Mei Ya in, please?

Mei Ya: 【1】 Who is that?

Zhu Lei: This is Zhu Lei here. Have you watched the performance by Tai Lihua at CCTV Spring Festival Gala（中央电视台春节联欢晚会）for 2005 ?

Mei Ya: 【2】

Zhu Lei: I haven’t either. But it’s said this is a very beautiful dance.

Mei Ya: 【3】Was it given by Tai Lihua only?

Zhu Lei: No, it was given by Tai Lihua and other 19 girls. And many people in the country were moved（感动）by it.

Mei Ya: Why were so many people moved? Was there anything special about it?

Zhu Lei: Yes. These 20 girls are all deaf and mute（哑的）ones.

Mei Ya: Oh, I understand. I hope I can have a chance to watch it.

Zhn Lei: Don’t worry. Here comes the chance. Look, I’ve got two tickets for their performance in Wuhan Theatre tonight. 【4】

Mei Ya: Sure. How shall we get there?

Zhu Lei: 【5】It is not far from here .

Mei Ya: OK. I’ll wait for you at home at five. See you later.

Zhu Lei: See you.

21、A young man was walking through a supermarket to pick up a few things when he noticed an old lady following him.

“Pardon me,” she said, “I’m sorry if my staring at you has made you feel uncomfortable. It’s just that you look just like my son, who died recently.”

“I’m very sorry,” answered the young man.

As the old woman was leaving, he called out, “Good-bye, mother!” Then, as he stopped up to the checkout counter, he saw that his total was $127.00.

The clerk answered, “Your mother said you’d pay for her.”

根据短文内容选择正确答案。

【1】When the old lady was looking at the young man, he felt________.

A．happy

B．sad

C．uneasy

D．angry

【2】What does “pick up” mean in Chinese?

A．收到

B．捡起

C．认领

D．放弃

【3】How would the young man feel when he came out of the supermarket?

A．Happy for the woman.

B．Sorry for the woman.

C．Angry because he was cheated.

D．Sad because the woman’s son died.

【4】The clerk thought that the young man and the old lady_________.

A．didn’t know each other

B．were son and mother

C．were friends

D．were neighbours

【5】The old woman asked the young man to call her mother because ________.

A．the young man liked her

B．she missed her son

C．the young man looked like her son

D．she wanted the young man to pay for her things

22、   Long time ago, there lived a young boy with a family in a small village. Because there was little water in the village, the boy woke up early every morning, carried his pot and headed for the stream with the aim of fetching water. He loved his family and tried to carry out his task.

On his way back from the stream, he always met some old men who begged for water. This happened almost every time. He always gave them water though he would be punished（惩罚）by his stepmother.

One day, he couldn't stand the punishment from his step mother, so he decided never to give anyone water. But on his way back home, he met a strange-looking man who begged him for water. The strange man lay by the road with an injury（伤）. The boy remembered his vow, but he thought for a moment and then gave the strange man some water.

When he got home, his stepmother noticed the half-filled pot, and again punished him more severely（严厉地）. As she was beating this young boy, there was a knock on the door. It was a mail-deliverer. He came from the town with a letter for the boy. The letter contained a thank-you note with some cash（现金）for the young boy. The writer of the letter said in the letter that he'd have died on the way if not for the boy's kindness.

There is love in sharing and where there is love, there is life. Your everyday good deeds are never in vain for they shall return to you when you are not expecting it.

根据材料内容，选择最佳答案，并将其标号涂在答题卡相应位置。

【1】Why did the young boy walk a long way to get water every morning?

A.Because he loved his mother and didn't want to let her down.

B.Because there wasn't enough water in the village.

C.Because he could offer people help on the way.

D.Because he wanted some opportunities.

【2】What can we know about the young boy?

A.He was helpful.

B.There was no love in his family.

C.His father passed away when he was young.

D.He seldom went back home with a half-filled pot.

【3】The word "vow " probably means   .

A.punishment B.protection C.research D.situation

【4】Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A.The strange-looking man was actually very rich and taught his mother a lesson.

B.The boy's stepmother beat him a lot.

C.The strange-looking man pretend to be thirsty to test the young boy

D.The boy's mother would treat him better after receiving the letter and the cash.

【5】The best title of the passage could be .

A.Show Your Love in Time

B.Live a Full Life

C.Change Your expectations of Family

D.One Good Turn Deserve Another

23、   Hi, Kate! I saw your name and address in Pen­friend magazine, and I would like to be your pen­friend. First, I will tell you some things about myself. My name is Sidney, Li Peichun. I'm fourteen years old. I'm about five feet tall. I have short black hair and brown eyes. My hobbies are playing computer games and playing chess.

I live with my parents. They came to England about 30 years ago. They came from Hong Kong. Now my parents own a Chinese restaurant in Newcastle. We live in a small house near our restaurant. I was born in Newcastle. I can speak Chinese, but I cannot write it very well. I have a brother called Edwin. He is 23 and works as an architect in London.

I'm in Walker School. It is near my house, so I can walk to school. I like my school because the teachers are friendly. My school has several sports fields. I like sports very much. I enjoy playing rugby and badminton in winter, and tennis in summer. My favorite subject is physics. I want to be an engineer.

I'll send you a photo of myself with my school friends. I am in the middle. I hope you will write to me soon, and tell me all about you.

【1】Sidney wants ________.

A．to tell Kate about his family

B．to make friends with Kate

C．to practice his English

D．to tell Kate about his school life

【2】How many people are there in Sidney's family?

A．2.

B．3.

C．4.

D．5.

【3】Where was Sidney born?

A．In China.

B．In England.

C．In Canada.

D．In Japan.

【4】What's Sidney's favorite sport in winter?

A．Tennis.

B．Computer games.

C．Badminton.

D．Chess competitions.

24、   Some people like to be volunteers, do you want to be one? Maybe you need some ideas. Here is some advice.

Help kids learn and grow. Be a big brother or sister at an after­school care centre. You can help little kids to learn or play with them.

Give back during the holidays. Serve dinner to the homeless, volunteer at an Old Age Home, or give out toys to kids.

Help at an animal shelter (庇护所). Most shelters need volunteers to keep the cats and dogs happy and take them to exercise. And when you’re walking dogs, you get some exercise, too.

Protect the environment. Take part in a park clean­up day. Plant a tree. Join a group to work together to protect a river.

Help sick people. Helping others can make you feel good. When you make sick people happy, you also feel happy. If you have several hobbies, find a way to do them all. For example, if you love kids and are good at painting and dancing, visit a children’s hospital and teach them these interesting things.

【1】A volunteer can ______ at an animal shelter.

A.feed animals B.clean the shelter

C.help animals do exercise D.make workers there happy

【2】Which is NOT mentioned (提到) as a way to protect the environment?

A.Planting trees. B.Protecting rivers.

C.Setting up a green club. D.Cleaning up the park.

【3】What can we learn from the passage?

A.Volunteers can feel good when they help sick people.

B.Volunteering at a children’s hospital is boring.

C.An after­school care centre is a place for homeless kids.

D.Old Age Home needs more volunteers than the children’s hospital.

25、Using iPads to Make Learning Fun

Paper, pencil, whiteboard, textbook are the tools you need if you want to go to school.But recently, you can add another one to the l【1】: an iPad.Because the popular Apple tablet is not only useful for s【2】 the Internet and watching videos, but it is also being used to make learning fun.

Scientists now know that we learn b【3】 when we are enjoying ourselves, so recently software developers have made iPad applications (应用程序) that look like video games, but have strong e 【4】content. One of the best e【5】of this new form of  teaching application is Futaba , a game in which up to four children try to recognize a spinning (旋转的) object, and then identify w【6】it is. The game can be used to teach English, math, foreign l【7】, or just about anything,and students love it. Teachers can even make their o【8】questions. The important thing is that children enjoy the game, and don't even r【9】how much they are learning!

So the next time you have to choose between making your child study or letting them play a game, just remember... they could do b【10】 at the same time!

26、书面表达。

李莉生病住院了，病情严重，需要花很多钱。由于家庭困难不能支付医疗费用，同学们去医院看望她，后来有人提议给报社写一封信，请求社会的帮助，后来……

请以此为话题写一篇60词左右的短文。

要求：语法正确，语句连贯，字迹工整。

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