丽水2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、—Don’t be a slave to work. Ralph! You must take it easy sometimes.

    —I can’t help it.   .

    A. Easier said than done

    B. No thing is easier than fault-finding

    C. Easy come, easy go

    D. Easy does it

     

  • 2、Rugosa rose, a source of perfume, is a species of roses ________ to eastern Asia.

    A.close

    B.ancestor

    C.home

    D.native

  • 3、—I failed to be admitted to my ideal university. Bad luck!

    —How can you expect ________ a chance of success since you haven't committed yourself to it?

    A. there being   B. there to be

    C. it to be   D. it being

  • 4、The barber suggested the hair style ______ be required for the celebration.

    A.be referred to B.referred to C.referring to D.referred as

  • 5、My daughter is not present at the award ceremony, so I will receive the prize _______ her.

    A.on behalf of

    B.in honor of

    C.on account of

    D.in favor of

  • 6、_______ is no doubt that the Rockets will defeat the Washington Wizards in the next game.

    A. It   B. As

    C. That   D. There

     

  • 7、Restaurants in every corner of Mianyang not only provide job opportunities but ____lots of taxes as well.

    A. bring in   B. bring about

    C. result in   D. result from

  • 8、I was asked at the last minute to take part in the 1500m at my school’s sports day to ________the numbers. But amazingly I came out third.

    A.take away

    B.figure out

    C.go over

    D.make up

  • 9、The girl was unhappy, so she neither sang ________ danced at the party.

    A.or

    B.but

    C.nor

    D.and

  • 10、If we could live our life once again, I suppose many people ________ a different one.

    A.will choose B.will have chosen

    C.would choose D.would have chosen

  • 11、Marin and his wife both go to work every day by bicycle, ________ contributes to keeping the body healthy.

    A.as

    B.that

    C.which

    D.when

  • 12、I would really appreciate ______ hold a positive attitude toward the hardship you are faced with.

    A.you

    B.your

    C.if you

    D.it if you

  • 13、The forest fire suddenly _______ during the night.

    A.broke down

    B.broke up

    C.broke out

    D.broke away

  • 14、________ the learning is slow and painful, the result is wonderful.

    A.As

    B.Unless

    C.Even though

    D.Since

  • 15、Under no circumstances _______ the difficulties when they were on an expedition to the Antarctic

    A.they gave way to B.did they give way to

    C.they had given way to D.had they given way to

  • 16、Their use was limited by laws, the first of which ______ the 14thcentury.

    A.dates back to B.dated from

    C.dates back D.dating back to

  • 17、The boy stuck to ________ he had decided on and succeeded eventually.

    A.it

    B.what

    C.how

    D.that

  • 18、The cost of renting a house in central Xi’an is higher than ______ in any other area of the city.

    A.that

    B.this

    C.it

    D.one

  • 19、________ sunny day it is! It’s really a good day to go hiking.

    A.How a

    B.What

    C.What a

    D.How

  • 20、At first the officer ______ to make a statement, but later she agreed.

    A. reduced   B. postponed

    C. declined   D. voted

     

  • 21、Only after she had arrived home  her appointment with the doctor.

    A. had she remembered   B. that she remembered

    C. when she remembered  D. did she remember

     

  • 22、As is known, a baby often                 its needs by crying loudly instead of speaking its mind directly.

    A.explores B.communicates C.involves D.replaces

  • 23、— “Why hasn’t Jack come back yet? _____ anything have happened to him?”

    — “I think there _____.”

    A.May; must have

    B.Must; must

    C.Can; may have

    D.Can; can

  • 24、All the tourists were ________ when they saw the ________ lakes in Jiuzhaigou.

    A.amazed; amazing

    B.amazed; amazed

    C.amazing; amazing

    D.amazing; amazed

  • 25、If you     hard at school, you     a college student now and would get a good job in the future.

    A. had studied; would have been   B. would have studied; could be

    C. had studied; would be   D. studied; could be

     

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、On the 100th anniversary of the Chinese Communist Party, red tourism has gained popularity among tourists who flood in to visit historic sites with a modern revolutionary legacy.

    Jinggangshan

    This is one of the most crucial (至关重要的) and splendid chapters of history of establishing Red China as well as a unique and wonderful ecosystem, which is covered with rich forest, rugged (凹凸不平的) peaks and several memorials to the Red Army.

    Open: 8: 00-17: 00 (Feb. 16-Nov. 15) ; 8: 00-16: 30 (Nov. 16-Feb. 15)

    Xibaipo

    An old revolutionary base where the leadership of the Communist Party of China was garrisoned (驻防), drew up the blueprint for a new country. A memorial hall was built to honor the memory of this site.

    Open: Tuesdays to Sundays 9: 30-17: 00 (Xibaipo Memorial Hall)

    The Nanhu Revolutionary Memorial Hall

    A new exhibition is held with updated display approaches, including phantom imaging (全息影像) and oil painting, which are used to improve visitors’ experiences.

    Open: Tuesdays to Sundays 8: 30-18: 00, closed on Mondays.

    Former Site of the Editorial Department of New Youth

    New Youth started the New Culture Movement and spread the influence of the May Fourth Movement. The site was briefly based in Beijing but moved back to Shanghai in 1920.

    Open: Thursdays to Tuesdays 9: 00-11: 30, 13: 30-16: 30, closed on Wednesdays.

    【1】Where could visitors learn more about the history of Red Army?

    A.The Nanhu Revolutionary Memorial Hall.

    B.Jinggangshan.

    C.Former Site of the Editorial Department of New Youth.

    D.Xibaipo.

    【2】What do we know about the Nanhu Revolutionary Memorial Hall?

    A.It applies technical methods to the exhibition.

    B.It briefly introduces the rise and fall of Nanhu.

    C.It mainly advertises the coming anniversary.

    D.It focuses on Chinese achievements in art.

    【3】When can tourists visit the former Editorial Department of New Youth?

    A.At 1 p. m. on Mondays.

    B.At 9 a. m. on Wednesdays.

    C.At 5 p. m. on Sundays.

    D.At 2 p. m. on Fridays.

  • 27、Self-driving cars may sound like something from a sci-fiction novel. However, with advanced trials expected from 2021, they are a lot closer to reality than you may think, and they could really help you.

    The introduction of self-driving cars could have a major effect on how older adults go about their daily lives. It is hoped these cars will help reduce the social isolation (孤立)and loneliness we often experience as we get older. Additionally, this technology has the potential to enable a greater level of independence for disabled people.

    Connected and automated vehicles, also known as CAVs, are vehicles that could perform many of the functions of today’s human drivers in the future.

    The UK is already a world leader in developing connected and automated vehicle technology, thanks to the country’s world-class research base and clear rules for safe and responsible testing. Aware of the potential benefits of the technology—from improving road safety and reducing traffic jams, to enabling greater travel independence — the government has been making efforts to encourage the technology.

    Indeed, it has committed to spending over £ 200 million on research and development and testing infrastructure (基础设施) to accelerate the production of safe and secure automated vehicles. Besides, the government is keen to understand the public’s view around CAVs and continues to survey public attitudes. It is also taking big steps towards establishing how our laws and regulations might need to change to support the safe use of self-driving cars. And last year the government created new insurance rules for self-driving cars.

    However, there is still a way to go until self-driving cars will be fully introduced onto our roads. Even so, with some of the nation’s brightest minds working alongside organizations, there is a convincing opportunity to build the technology around the needs of those who could benefit most from it.

    【1】Who could benefit most from self-driving cars?

    A.The old.

    B.The women.

    C.The kids.

    D.The disabled.

    【2】What urged the UK government to encourage the technology?

    A.Playing a leading role in this area.

    B.Having the advanced research base.

    C.Possessing enough ability to test the technology.

    D.Recognizing the advantages of the technology.

    【3】What can we learn from Paragraph 5?

    A.Self-driving cars have nothing to do with insurance.

    B.Public attitudes towards self-driving cars are ignored.

    C.There is lots of work to do before using self-driving cars.

    D.Any present regulation can be applied to self-driving cars.

    【4】What is the main idea of the text?

    A.Self-driving cars could soon be a reality.

    B.Producing self-driving cars is difficult.

    C.Self-driving cars are beneficial to users.

    D.Driving self-driving cars is common now.

  • 28、Welcome to SummerCamps.com; find and book the very best summer camps. Your children are precious so we offer the highest quality of camps that will meet each child’s interests in challenging and exciting camp activities. All the camps feature outdoor recreation and adventure, which make sure the activities are fun, engaging and meaningful.

    Catalina Sea Camp

    Sea Camp offers three one-week sessions to boys and girls aged 8-13 and two three-week sessions to teens aged 12-17. Our hand-picked instructors create an atmosphere of fun and excitement while leading campers to a host of ocean adventures, marine (海洋的) biology, and social summer camp activities.

    Address: Toyon Way, San Bruno, California 94066

    Phone: 800-645-1423

    Camp Rockmont

    Camp Rockmont is a Christian summer camp for boys, aged 6-16, in the Blue Ridge Mountains of North Carolina. Rockmont’s duty of developing boys into healthy young men is accomplished through age-appropriate skills, activities, and challenges that help campers to know themselves better.

    Address: 375 Lake Eden Road, Black Mountain, North Carolina 28711

    Phone: 828-686-3885

    Primitive Pursuits Overnight Camps

    Primitive Pursuits Overnight Camps offer week-long Summer Adventure Overnight Camps in New York’s Finger Lakes to your children aged 11-15. Campers experience a week of nature-based skills training, inspiring challenges, and fun activities under the instruction of skilled instructors.

    Address: 611 County Rd 13, Van Etten, New York 14889

    Phone: 607-272-2292

    【1】What is special about Camp Rockmont?

    A.It’s targeted at older boys.

    B.It needs professional skills to accomplish the tasks.

    C.It is a camp related to religion.

    D.It is accomplished outdoors.

    【2】Who is the text most likely intended for?

    A.Campers.

    B.Educators.

    C.Children.

    D.Parents.

    【3】What do these three camps have in common?

    A.Each camp holds adventurous activities for the campers.

    B.Children can stay in each camp for more than one week.

    C.Each camp allows boys and girls of more than 6 years old to join in.

    D.Children need to solve all the problems by themselves in each camp.

  • 29、   A road running through Accra, Ghana's capital, looks like any other blacktop(柏油路). Yet what most drivers don't realize is that it is made from plastics—melted bags, bottles, and snack wraps--that otherwise would have ended up in a landfill.

    In a developing nation, “it's difficult to recycle plastic,” noted Heather Troutman, program manager of the Ghana National Plastic Action Partnership. “It's expensive, and much easier just to burn it. But if you could put value on recycled plastic, it won't get buried or burned.”

    First appearing two decades ago, plastic roads are being tested and built in more and more countries as the world's plastic pollution problem becomes more serious. India has built over 60,000 miles of these roads. The technology, meanwhile, is gaining ground in Britain, Europe, and Asia. Several countries—South Africa, Vietnam, Mexico, the Philippines, and the United States, among them—have built plastic roads recently. Roads containing waste plastic have the potential to perform as well or better than traditional roads. They can last longer, are stronger and more durable(更耐用的)in respect to loads, car tolerate wide temperature changes, and are more resistant to water damage and cracking.

    Troutman views plastic roads as “a promising advance,” especially in a country like Ghana with more road projects in the future. And yet, with the prediction that by 2050 the world will produce over three times as much plastic waste as it ever has, she stresses it is vital to curtail Ghana's all unnecessary use of plastics. “This is the first step,” she noted. “If we keep pumping out more and more plastic, we'll never be able to manage it in a sustainable way.”

    【1】Why it's hard to recycle plastics in Ghana?

    A.The plastics are hard to break down.

    B.The country lacks related technology.

    C.The whole recycling process costs much.

    D.The government advocates burning plastics.

    【2】What can we infer about plastic roads from the third paragraph?

    A.They are mainly promoted by India.

    B.They are able to stand extreme weather.

    C.They are being tested for better functioning.

    D.They are becoming popular in some countries

    【3】What does the underlined word “curtail” in the last paragraph mean?

    A.Reduce.

    B.Cover.

    C.Reward.

    D.Delay.

    【4】What's Troutman's attitude towards plastic roads?

    A.Tolerant.

    B.Flexible.

    C.Hopeful.

    D.Pessimistic.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、I grew up in Michigan and have loved boats since I was young. I’d go out on my dad’s fishing boat, and every birthday I’d get a miniature boat with a viewing window. In Michigan, we’re ________by lakes and I soon perceived that I loved diving and ________skipped school days for the beach.

    Three years ago, I ________put forward an idea of running glass-bottom boat tours to an investor. It started in 2018. At present, My sons ________, manning the deck(甲板) and phones. We set out on the Cheboygan river and Lake Huron. We sail past lots of places of ________, with a historian on board explaining the history. We often scan the river to see what we can find.

    One weekend this year, I met a ________client. I thought I should find something to show him and managed to find a giant shell. Then I saw a green bottle. I swam to my boat, took a photo and then opened the bottle. It was full of water and had a paper inside. I ________the paper and saw the date —November 1926. We were all amazed. The note ________: “Return this paper to George Morrow.” I was so excited to have found it.

    We made sure to keep the paper safe. Before leaving the harbor, I posted a picture on my Facebook page and didn’t predict what followed.

    The next morning, my phone ________with messages. While I was driving home, I got a phone call from Michele Primeau. She told me she was George Morrow’s daughter. I didn’t believe her ________. She said her dad would float notes in bottles when he went on vacation or ________them in walls when redecorating. She ________he had posted this one on his 18th birthday.

    In autumn, Michele came to visit. She brought some of his writing and the handwriting matched. She   ________I keep the message and the bottle.

    It now sits in a display case in my shop. That Facebook post now has 87,000 ________. In a hard year, the discovery has brought pure joy. ________a Scuba diver (水肺潜水员), this feels like a lifetime achievement.

    【1】

    A.estimated

    B.surrounded

    C.defended

    D.integrated

    【2】

    A.even

    B.ultimately

    C.barely

    D.nevertheless

    【3】

    A.exceptionally

    B.gently

    C.mostly

    D.successfully

    【4】

    A.call out

    B.live off

    C.help out

    D.sum up

    【5】

    A.blessing

    B.routine

    C.significance

    D.entertainment

    【6】

    A.adorable

    B.potential

    C.reliable

    D.remote

    【7】

    A.exposed

    B.attained

    C.uncovered

    D.unfolded

    【8】

    A.committed

    B.read

    C.wrote

    D.interpret

    【9】

    A.blew up

    B.poured out

    C.broke out

    D.straightened up

    【10】

    A.at first

    B.at work

    C.in turn

    D.in return

    【11】

    A.encountered

    B.displayed

    C.deserted

    D.hid

    【12】

    A.worked out

    B.adjusted to

    C.spoke out

    D.approved of

    【13】

    A.insisted

    B.convinced

    C.appealed

    D.forecast

    【14】

    A.critics

    B.warnings

    C.likes

    D.inquiries

    【15】

    A.As

    B.For

    C.With

    D.Alongside

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、课文填空

    New ideas and values gradually replaced old ones from the Middle Ages. As a result, painters concentrated less on religious themes. They began to adopt a more 【1】attitude to life. An important breakthrough during this period was the use of【2】by Masaccio (1401-1428).【3】painters such as Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519), Michelangelo (1475-1564), and Raphael (1483-1520) built upon Giotto and Masaccio’s innovations to produce some of the greatest art that Europe had ever seen.

    In subject matter, the 【4】increasingly shifted from religious themes to people and the world around us. Kings, nobles, and people of high rank wanted to purchase【5】pictures of themselves and the people they loved. Others wanted paintings showing important【6】events or stories from mythology. Finally, most clients wanted paintings that were beautiful and interesting to look at.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

    Jim stared at the ground and sighed in disappointment. Players from the opposing team raced past Jim, celebrating their shocking victory. They’d scored the game-winning goal just seconds before the end of the game.

    “Just one word to describe a loss like that,” Jim mumbled to his teammate Devin.

    “Terrible!” Devin sighed. “It was a tough one.” He trotted (小步快跑) toward the middle of the field to shake hands with the winning team. Jim walked slowly behind Devin. He unhappily slapped hands with the winners, then stopped to shut his eyes as the autumn air cooled his sweaty face.

    “Terrible,” he repeated to himself as he sat on the bench and pulled his jacket on. “Let’s get some hot chocolate and watch the next game,” Devin said. There were eight teams in the YMCA league, so games would go on all morning. “Sorry. I’m heading home,” Jim said, “I’ve had enough soccer for today.”

    As he reached the gate, Jim glanced back to see the next two teams take the field. They were jumping and shouting, excited to play. “That was us a little while ago, before we were discouraged.” Jim thought.

    So why we lost the game at last? Jim asked himself. How did such a well-played game end up with such a terrible result? It was still clear in his head: Jim had the ball deep on the Jets’ side of the field, looking for Devin or another teammate to pass to. His team had outplayed the Jets for most of the game, but failed within the last seconds.

    Jim let out a deep breath. The morning was growing warmer. Perfect for soccer. Jim looked back toward the field. He couldn’t see it, but he could hear the excited voices as the game continued.

    注意:

    1. 续写词数应为150左右;

    2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    With a car’s horn beeping, Jim’s friends Tara and Bryan jumped out of the car.

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    There came the turn for Tara and Bryan’s team to play the game.

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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