绥化2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

1、Not until they had a talk with me ________ my mistake.

A．did I realize

B．did I realized

C．I realized

D．does I realize

2、Upon____ the news that her daughter would be back in two days after being missing for five years, the poor mother broke down into tears

A. hearing   B. hear

C. heard   D. having heard

3、Life is like a long race________we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.

A.why B.what  C.that D.where

4、J.K. Rowling, the ________ of Harry Potter, has gone through many difficulties in her writing.

A．car

B．hint

C．poster

D．author

5、The number of various educational programs is increasing, _______ important roles have been realized by more and more people.

A. whose B. where C. which   D. that

6、This is precisely why senior citizens or those who live alone are advised to get a cat or a dog because the mere presence of the animal is enough to add a _____ to your daily routine.

A．vent

B．towel

C．spark

D．warning

7、I ______there with my friends every morning, since the opening of a new sports park near my community,

A.have jogged B.jog C.are jogging D.have been jogging

8、In my hometown there used to be ________ heavy rain now and then, and the river around ________ town rose a lot after the rain.

A．a, a

B．/, /

C．a, the

D．/, a

9、Don't leave matches or cigarettes on the table within the ________of little children.

A. hand   B. reach

C. space   D. distance

10、Your job here is only __________, for you’ll be removed from it when we have a proper post for you.

A．permanent

B．temporary

C．beneficial

D．generous

11、One of the advantages of living on the top floor of a high building is that you can get a good _____of the nearby community.

A. sight   B. scene

C. view   D. scenery

12、World No Tobacco Day on May 31st, and scientists have had the term “third-hand” smoke introduced to the public．

A. falls   B. fell

C. has fallen   D. is falling

13、This is the building _______ the windows have been painted green.

A.whose B.that C.which D.of which

14、The Trump government was ________ with breaking its election promises and many Americans said they were very disappointed.

A．charged

B．surrounded

C．crowded

D．blamed

15、 We had ______ fun at Mary’s party last Sunday.

A. a large number of

B. a great many

C. a great deal of

D. many a

16、This article is well written because special attention_______to the choice of words.

A．has paid

B．has been paid

C．had paid

D．paid

17、He continued his writing until 1990 when a worsening eye condition ______ the end of his active career.

A.signed B.signaled C.considered D.communicated

18、Linda didn't want to connect with him as usual ________ what he had said to her.

A．because

B．because of

C．as

D．since

19、  These old pictures remind me of the college days_____ they spent together.

A. that B. when   C. in which   D. what

20、 He talked a lot about things and persons _____they remembered in the school.

A．which

B．what

C．whom

D．that

21、The thief drove as fast as he could to escape ________ by the police.

A.being caught B.be caught C.to be caught D.catching

22、No further financial problem   , but we once couldn’t make both ends meet.

A. rose   B. arose

C. aroused   D. raised

23、What are you doing out of bed? It's very late.  You are ________ to be asleep.

A. supposed   B. believed

C. challenged   D. invited

24、I don’t think it was an accident at all. Your brother did it________ .

A．for purpose

B．in order

C．on purpose

D．out of order

25、_____ air pollution is no doubt one of the great challenges of our time. Everyone should do their bit for the environment.

A.Struggling for B.Fighting against C.Giving up D.Working out

26、An eight-year-old girl heard her parents talking about her little brother. All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money. Only a very expensive operation could save him now and there was no one to lend them the money.

When she heard her daddy say to her tearful mother, “Only a miracle can save him now,” the little girl went to her bedroom and pulled her money from its hiding place and counted it carefully.

She hurried to a drugstore with the money in her hand.

“And what do you want?” asked the salesman.

“It’s for my little brother,” the girl answered. “He’s really, really sick and I want to buy a miracle.”

“Pardon?” said the salesman.

“My brother Andrew has something bad growing inside his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him. So how much does a miracle cost?”

“We don’t sell a miracle here, child. I’m sorry,” the salesman said with a smile.

“Listen, if it isn’t enough, I can try and get some more. Just tell me how much it costs.” said the girl.

A well-dressed man heard it and asked, “What kind of a miracle does your brother need?”

“I don’t know,” she answered with her eyes full of tears. “He’s really sick and mum says he needs an operation. But my daddy can’t pay for it, so I have brought all my money.”

“How much do you have?” asked the man.

“$1.11, but I can try and get some more,” she answered.

“Well, what luck,” smiled the man.“$1.11, the price of a miracle for little brother.”[

He took up the girl’s hand and said, “Take me to where you live. I want to see your brother and meet your parents. Let’s see if I have the kind of miracle you need.”

That well-dressed man was Dr Carlton Armstrong, a famous doctor. The operation was successful and it wasn’t long before Andrew was home again.

How much did the miracle cost?

【1】What was the trouble in the little girl’s family?

A. Miracle was hard to get in the drugstore.

B. They were poor and no one can lend them money.

C. Her brother was badly ill and her family couldn’t afford the operation.

D. Nothing could save her brother.

【2】In the eye of the little girl, a miracle might be _______.

A. something interesting   B. some useful medicine

C. something beautiful.   D. some good food

【3】The little girl said again and again “I can try and get some more.” That shows ____.

A. she had still kept some money

B. she hoped not to be refused

C. There was no need to worry about money

D. she thought money was easy to get

【4】What made the miracle happen?

A. The girl’s love for her brother.   B. The girl’s money.

C. The medicine from the drugstore.   D. Nobody can tell.

【5】From the passage we can infer that _______.

A. The salesman didn’t sell miracle to the girl

B. Andrew was in fact not so sick as they had thought

C. The little girl is lovely but not so clever

D. A miracle is sure to happen if you keep on

27、Astronaut（宇航员）Scott Kelly has been living on the International Space Station（ISS）since March 28, 2015. And just like any other home, the ISS requires some housekeeping, in the form of regular work and repairs.

That is why Kelly and his partner Kjell Lindgren performed activities, outside the station on Wednesday. The operation began at 8：03 am and lasted for more than seven hours. It was the first spacewalk for both men.

The ISS has been in continual use for 15 years, and has hosted over 200 people, including astronauts and private tourists. During their activities, Kelly and Lindgren did basic electrical work, such as attaching new wires that will provide power to docking ports（舱门）on the station. The ports will be used when other people arrive at the ISS. Also, the two astronauts fixed a thermal（防寒的）cover on a key scientific instrument on the station to protect it from the freezing temperatures of space.

As the more senior astronaut, Kelly led the spacewalk. However, Lindgren dealt with some of the more challenging parts of the job as he has longer arms than Kelly.

During a spacewalk, the simplest work becomes a difficult task. Kelly and Lindgren spent months training and practicing for the operation. The preparation began in NASA's Neutral Buoyancy Lab（NBL）. Here astronauts are made to work in an environment similar to the one outside the space station.

Even getting the space suits ready can take days. While each suit is built to fit the astronaut perfectly who will wear it, adjustments（调整）need to be made right up to the time when the spacewalk begins. The adjustments address any change in the astronauts' bodies that have occurred as a result of being in a gravity-free environment.

【1】Why did Kelly and Lindgren take the spacewalk?

A．To clean up the ISS.

B．To keep the ISS in good condition.

C．To test their new space suits.

D．To carry out a scientific experiment.

【2】What is the main idea of the third paragraph?

A．How the ISS is working properly.

B．Why the docking ports are useful.

C．How the astronauts performed the spacewalk.

D．What the two astronauts did in the spacewalk.

【3】Why did Kjell Lindgren do more challenging work than Kelly during the spacewalk?

A．He knew more about the station.

B．He was the leader of the team.

C．He had a longer reach.

D．He had more experience of spacewalk

【4】What does the underlined word "address" in the last paragraph mean?

A．Lead to.

B．Belong to.

C．Interact with.

D．Deal with

28、For the first time, the World Health Organization has included Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) in its globally influential medical compendium (汇编),according to an international science journal.

An article published by Nature said that TCM had been included in the latest version of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD) released last year. Starting from the 1800s, the ICD has been revised and published in a series of editions, reflecting the advances in health and medical science over time. It serves as the foundation for the identification of global health trends, and the international standard for diseases and health conditions.

The latest ICD is based largely on the work of the International Classification of Traditional Medicine (ICTM) project’s experts from around the world, who had been working on traditional medicine research and practices for years.

China has been promoting the modernisation of TCM and pushing for TCM to gain acceptance worldwide. Tu Youyou, a Chinese expert focusing on the scientific study of drugs and medicines, was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in2015 for her research in TCM. Her discovery has saved millions of lives in developing countries in South Asia, Africa and South America. TCM is sure to grow in popularity globally.

While the use of herbal medicines, acupuncture (针刺疗法) and other traditional medical practices has been on the rise, there’s still a shortage of global classification and terminology (术语) tools for traditional medicine now, according to officials of the WHO.

“The decision is to promote the safe and effective use of traditional medicine by regulating, researching and combining traditional medicine products,practitioners and practice into health systems,where appropriate,”the WHO was quoted as saying by Nature.

【1】What can we learn about the ICD from Paragraph 2?

A．It will include TCM this year.

B．It has a history of over 200 years.

C．It is published in various languages.

D．It provides therapies for diseases worldwide.

【2】Why does the author mention Tu Youyou in Paragraph 4?

A．To imply the worldwide popularity of TCM.

B．To prove TCM’s gaining worldwide acceptance.

C．To introduce a breakthrough in the medical field

D．To show Chinese people deserve the Nobel Prize for their contribution.

【3】Which aspect of TCM has shown an upward trend worldwide?

A．The classification of TCM.

B．The standard of TCM terms.

C．The official promotion of TCM.

D．The use of traditional Chinese medicine.

【4】Which column of website is the text most probably taken from?

A．Lifestyle.

B．Opinion.

C．Health.

D．Technology.

29、There are two methods by which hydrogen(氢)can be used to power cars.The first way is to use hydrogen to drive the engine，in much the same manner as many cars use gas.The second method is to use the reaction of hydrogen with oxygen in a battery(电池).

The dream of producing hydrogen for the car from water while driving is a long way off，so we are still at the period of batteries and filling the tank with hydrogen gas.This is the most difficult thing for car users and producers.There are only sixteen hydrogen filling stations in Los Angeles and none in 99% of other cities worldwide.

Indeed，some of the big name automobile producers have pulled out of the race to put the first practical hydrogen car on the streets.Ford and GM have announced that they are pulling out in America and so has Renault in France.

However，the Japanese companies are going on with it.In fact，Honda introduced its first hydrogen fuel car in 1999.They are now working on the second­generation hydrogen cars known as the FCX Clarity.Guess where you can buy these cars？There is only one city in the world.Yes，Los Angeles，because of its filling stations.

Honda thinks that they could go into full­scale production of the FCX Clarity by 2020，if the world is prepared for them by then.Hyundai has on­going plans to make hydrogen fuel cars and says that they will be produced in 2012.Daimler also says that they would be producing 100,000 hydrogen fuel cars in 2012－2013.

Then there are hydrogen powered buses in several European cities including Amsterdam，Barcelona，Hamburg，London，Luxembourg and Madrid.Lotus，the maker of London taxis，has announced that they want to produce some hydrogen powered taxis in time for the London Olympics.

So the hydrogen vehicles(交通工具)are out there and the numbers will be growing fairly soon.However，getting fuel is not the only difficulty for the average motorist.

【1】Which of the following things may take the longest to come true?

A. Using the reaction of hydrogen with oxygen in batteries to power cars.

B. Using water to produce hydrogen for cars while driving.

C. Hyundai's developing hydrogen fuel cars.

D. Developing hydrogen powered taxis.

【2】Which of the following statements about hydrogen powered vehicles is TRUE?

A. Hydrogen powered cars were not introduced to the public until the 21st century.

B. Hydrogen powered buses can only be seen in America right now.

C. Hydrogen powered taxis produced by Lotus will be used in America soon.

D. Hydrogen powered vehicles are likely to increase in the number soon.

【3】The writer wrote this passage mainly to________.

A. tell us the history of hydrogen powered vehicles

B. tell us the present­day situation of hydrogen powered vehicles

C. introduce some Japanese car producers to us

D. introduce several European cities that are using hydrogen powered vehicles

30、One day, I was preparing for an important exam in the library and people kept disturbing me. I was getting more and more _______ and of course, the more upset I got, the less I was able to _______. The last straw (稻草) was when I heard someone singing _______ me. I turned around and saw a girl who seemed very interested in what she was reading. The fact that she looked like a friendly girl didn’t _______. However, it made me even angrier. I _______ my books, glared at her and whispered angrily, “because of your noise, I’ve been unable to study. You’re so _______!”

I left the library _______ hurriedly that I left my most important textbook behind. It was only when I got home two hours later _______ I realized it. I was so _______ that I almost cried. Just then, the phone rang. A gentle __________ introduced the speaker as Jenny. Jenny said that she had __________ I’d left my book in the library and, as my name was in it, she’d asked a __________ to get my phone number from their files (档案). She said that she could bring it around for me.

Of course you’ve guessed who Jenny was. She was the girl I had shouted at for singing. When I recognized her in the street, I was filled with __________ and apologized several times for my rude behavior. Jenny just laughed and told me she was glad to see that I’d __________ left my glare in the library! I couldn’t help __________ at this and invited her back to my apartment for a cup of tea.

We got along really well and ever since then we’ve been best friends.

【1】

A．grateful

B．calm

C．angry

D．interested

【2】

A．listen

B．focus

C．organize

D．watch

【3】

A．for

B．with

C．beneath

D．behind

【4】

A．appear

B．matter

C．remove

D．devote

【5】

A．picked up

B．threw away

C．came up

D．deal with

【6】

A．cruel

B．excited

C．selfish

D．sincere

【7】

A．quite

B．very

C．too

D．So

【8】

A．that

B．when

C．until

D．what

【9】

A．grateful

B．hopeful

C．fancy

D．upset

【10】

A．girl

B．number

C．name

D．voice

【11】

A．heard

B．concerned

C．noticed

D．remembered

【12】

A．reader

B．lawyer

C．librarian

D．manager

【13】

A．smile

B．words

C．shame

D．flame

【14】

A．again

B．just

C．even

D．also

【15】

A．laughing

B．cheering

C．admitting

D．falling

31、Music

Everyone has the inborn ability to understand and enjoy music. Since the beginning, humans 【1】(express) themselves through music.

I recently had a chance to experience conversation through music. In 2008, I【2】 (travel) to Manila, Philippines to participate in a high school jazz exchange 【3】 many students from all over Asia came together to share their talents. Everyone was mixed into different small groups to prepare for a concert at the end of week. Although 【4】 people spoke fluent English, everyone seemed to understand each other simply through the music and there were few times where direct translation 【5】(need). At the performance, every group played for a live audience. During my group’s performance, I was able to improvise(合奏) with a Korean boy 【6】 spoke very little English. But we managed to have a conversation through our instruments. It was 【7】 great experience.

32、你班同学于重阳节(Double Ninth Festival)当日参加了一次志愿活动——去养老院献爱心，请写一篇班级日志描述当日的活动情况。内容包括：

1. 集合出发情况；2. 活动过程；3. 活动的意义及感受。

注意：1. 词数100左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。