宝鸡2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、阅读为我们打开了全新的世界。

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2、短文填空。用下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填写在答题卡相应题号后，使短文意思正确通顺。（每词限用一次）（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）

Lin Tao is a student at Yingshan Middle School. He works very hard at school. He is the 【1】 student in his class. He has a very healthy lifestyle now. But a year ago he was not so 【2】 . He often felt 【3】  after a day’s work. His parents wanted him to do sports every day. But he said that he didn’t like   【4】 sports. After dinner, his parents asked him to go for a walk with them, but he only liked  【5】  at home and read books. On weekends he never went out to play with his friends. He spent his time watching TV or 【6】 computer games. That was really bad for his health. His parents 【7】  about him. One day his teacher talked to him about his health and   【8】  him to change(改变) his lifestyle .

Now he walks to school every day and   【9】 to do exercise every day.

On weekends he 【10】 plays basketball with his friends. Doing exercise helps him study better. Now he knows that doing exercise is very important.

3、I think the sun will come out later.（改为否定句）

I ________ think the sun ________ come out later.

4、12. — I have never been to European countries. What about you?

— ______.

A．So do I

B．So have I

C．Neither do I

D．Neither have I

5、A new action movie made in China _________ on next week.

A.is B.will be C.was D.has been

6、— How about the fruit juice? — Wonderful! Nothing tastes ________.

A．nice

B．worse

C．terrible

D．better

7、________ this reason, I didn’t agree ________ her.

A．For; with

B．For; to

C．About; with

D．About; to

8、The old man is over eighty, but he is still in good health.

A．at

B．about

C．less than

D．more than

9、— _________ does it take from Suzhou to the center of Xi’an by high-speed railway?

—About six hours.

A．How far

B．How long

C．How much

D．How many

10、I'm truly sad to see Bob is ________ hard-working ________ he was two years ago. I remember he studied hard and did well at school at that time.

A.more; than B.not as; as C.as; as

11、We are very________ about the graduation ceremony next Saturday. We can’t wait to be there.

A．excite

B．exciting

C．excited

12、—Suzy, it’s bad manners to cut in on others!

—________. I will never do it again.

A．Come on

B．With pleasure

C．I’ve got it

D．Take it easy

13、I am going ________ my grandmother and grandfather.

A.visit B.to visit C.visiting

14、— My cousin ________ Shanghai with his parents for two weeks.

— Really? ________ will they come back?

A．has been in; How soon

B．has gone to; How soon

C．has been in; How long

D．has been to; How long

15、There is no need _______ you _______ with such a young man.

A. of; to talk   B. of; talking   C. for; talking   D. for; to talk

16、I __ my mother. We both have two big eyes and we are both tall.

A. give out   B. look after

C. set up   D. take after

17、Monica is very happy because she   the exam .

A.pass B.will pass C.is passing D.has passed

18、My mum ________ on the computer when Grandma called her last night.

A．works

B．will work

C．was working

D．is working

19、C）根据句子内容，从下面方框中选择适当的短语填空，使句子内容完整正确。

A: What did you do during the May Day Holiday?

B: Believe it or not, I 【1】 the marathon in our city.

A: Sounds great! What did you do then?

B: First, we 【2】. Then we were able to 【3】 for foreign athletes.

A: What 【4】 it was! Why were you willing to give up your spare time?

B: Because it is better to give than to take. Moreover, athletes and volunteers 【5】 felt like part of one big family.

20、补全对话   根据下面的对话情境， 在空白处填入1个适当句子，使对话意思连贯、完整。

A: Hi, Alice! What are you doing?

B: I’m making a plan for next weekend.

A: 【1】

B: I’m going to help the old at the old people’s home. 【2】

A: Yes. I have been there many times.

B: Really? What did you do there?

A: I read stories to the old people and helped them clean their rooms. I had a good time there.

B: 【3】

A: That’s for sure. It’s meaningful. We need to pay more attention to the old. I think helping others is helping ourselves.

B: Would you like to go there again with me?

A: 【4】.

B: OK. See you then.

21、   When you hear Westerners say “Drop in anytime” or “Come and see me soon”， you should realize that it doesn't mean you are welcome to come over to their houses anytime. It's wise to make a phone call before visiting someone.

Never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may refuse by saying, “Thank you for inviting me, but I may not be able to come.” If you are not able to come after accepting the invitation, be sure to tell those who invite you in advance(提前) that you will not be there and give your direct excuse to them. Don't forget to apologize(道歉)if you are absent from the invitation.

When you have accepted the invitation to a party or a dinner, it is polite to bring some small gifts with you, such as drinks, flowers and chocolate. Sometimes Westerners may take you out for dinner in a restaurant and it does not mean that he is going to pay the bill at the end of the meal. He might want to “go Dutch”， which means each person pays his own bill.

If you don't want to be trapped(陷入) in embarrassment, it's helpful to keep what is mentioned above in mind.

【1】If a Westerner invites you to his house, ________．

A.you should refuse if you don't plan to go

B.you have to accept the invitation even when you don't want to go

C.you can accept the invitation if you don't want to go

D.you should turn down the invitation

【2】If you're taken out to dinner in a restaurant, ________ might pay for the bill.

A.the restaurant owner

B.customers

C.the host

D.you and the host

【3】What can we know according to the passage?

A.Westerners are polite.

B.Westerners are careful.

C.Westerners are lazy.

D.Westerners are thankful.

22、Wang Yaping has become the first Chinese female astronaut to have worked in space for more than 100 days. She and two other members Zhai Zhigang and Ye Guangfu were sent into China’s Tiangong space station on October 16, 2021 for a six-month stay.

37-year-old spacewoman Wang Yaping made history—she is China’s first teacher in space. Wang Yaping taught Chinese primary and middle school students on Earth physics problems in the zero-gravity(零重力) environment. She prepared for the lecture (讲座) for a long time. She gave the lesson on December 9, 2021.

“Wang’s lecture was a pleasant surprise,” said Zhang Xiaoguang, an astronaut in the three members of Shenzhou-10 spacecraft (宇宙飞船). “She does well in whatever she does. Sometimes we’d like to give her a helping hand, but she just would not take the hand in help,” said Nie Haisheng.

Like many young Chinese people, Wang likes photography, music and basketball. She said, “We are all students in facing the universe. We are looking forward to joining our young friends to learn and explore (探测) the mystical (神秘的) and beautiful universe.”

【1】When were Wang Yaping and two other members sent into China’s Tiangong space station?

A．On October 16, 2021.

B．On December 9, 2021.

C．On October 16, 2020.

D．On December 9, 2020.

【2】Was Wang Yaping China’s first teacher in space?

A．Yes, she was.

B．No, she wasn’t.

C．No, she hasn’t.

D．We don’t know.

【3】Who did Wang Yaping give the lecture to on physics problems in space?

A．Chinese primary students.

B．Chinese middle school students.

C．All students.

D．A&B.

【4】What are Wang Yaping’s hobbies?

A．Photography, music and football.

B．Collecting stamps, music and basketball.

C．Photography, music and basketball.

D．Football, music and collecting.

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A．The lecture in space

B．China’s first teacher in space

C．China’s Tiangong space station

D．Explore the mystical and beautiful universe

23、As space science develops, man has learned more and more about space. Space is not only amazing but also dangerous. While working in space, spacemen are facing danger.

Scientists have found out that radiation(辐射) is the greatest danger to spacemen in space. When spacemen are working in space, they are in danger of radiation from the sun and other stars, which is bad for their health. The harm(损害)done by radiation won’t be discovered until their children or even grandchildren are born. Some special medicine may work a little, but no really helpful medicine has been found.

Space rubbish is also a great danger to spacemen. It’s reported that there are 9,000 man-made things flying in space. About 30% of these are man-made satellites(卫星), 10% are spaceships, and the rest are space rubbish. Scientists are watching and reporting any possible danger all the time. They are working on helpful ways to deal with space rubbish.

Although space is really dangerous, it interests everyone on the earth. In the near future, it may become usual for people to spend a few days in a space hotel. We may even choose to leave the earth and live in space in a few years. So we should care for space and do something to help improve the space environment.

【1】For spacemen, the radiation from the sun and other stars is ________.

A．good

B．helpful

C．useful

D．bad

【2】Most of the man-made things flying in space are ________.

A．satellites

B．spaceships

C．space food

D．space rubbish

【3】What does the last paragraph mainly want to tell us?

A．The danger of space.

B．The space in the future.

C．A travel to space.

D．The plants in space.

24、单词拼写

Remember to use good body language after you sit down too. You should look interested and sit up s【1】. If you sit in a lazy way, you will give the interviewer a very bad i【2】. You should show respect and interest by smiling and n【3】 your head when the interviewer speaks. Also, try not to hold your arms a【4】your chest （胸部）. It will make you look b【5】 and nervous.

Make sure your face and body are turned towards the interviewer. If you are turned away from him or her, the interviewer might think you are getting ready to run out of the door!

Finally, don’t shake your legs. This is i【6】 and makes you look nervous. If you use good body language and the right gestures, you will appear able, confident, friendly and honest.

25、   Write a passage of at least 55 words on the topic “I enjoyed the happy moment with my __________”. （以“我享受和……在一起的快乐时刻”为题写一篇不少于55个词的短文，标点符号不占格。）

Suggested outlines:

1. Who did you spend the moment with?

2. Why did you think it was a happy moment?

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