石家庄2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高三英语_石家庄2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高三英语下载-字典云试卷

1、Life is a tough journey, to some extent, _______ you still smile and love even though you are occasionally hurt and betrayed.
A. where B. what C. when D. which
2、The performers bowed as the audience applauded for their performance.
A．n. 弓
B．vi. 鞠躬
C．n. 蝴蝶结
D．vi. 屈服;让步
3、The meaning of a word can be guessed according to the context, so you will not necessarily refer to a dictionary the next time ______you come across a new word.
A. that B. which C. when D. /
4、How shocked he __________ the news that the terrorists attacked Paris, leaving 129 dead and hundreds injured.
A. was heard B. heard C. was to hear D. would hear
5、My mother’s health ______ under the pressure of a big project and she had to see the doctor.
A.broke up B.broke away C.broke out D.broke down
6、— Did you stay at the party until the very end last night?
— No, I left as early as was ________ with politeness.
A. content B. consistent
C. patient D. Permanent
7、Despite the fact that all three teams different approaches to the problem, they were all immediate successes.
A. adapted B. adopted C. acquired D. approved
8、The girl, when _____ why she _____ in the exam, just lowered her head and kept silent．
A． questioned; was cheated
B． being questioned; was cheating
C． questioned; had cheated
D． being questioned; has cheated
9、—Why does she look so angry after reading Still Alice?
—She ________ be. She ________ be missing her grandma who has Alzheimer’s.
A. can’t; must B. mustn’t; can
C. shouldn’t; should D. can’t; would
10、—Our uncle will be here to attend a meeting tomorrow, you know?
—Oh, I thought that he _____ today.
A. is coming B. comes
C. was coming D. will come
11、Parents sometimes _________provide target models for children in their everyday activities, so they should mind their behavior.
A. smoothly B. desperately
C. ambiguously D. unintentionally
12、________ those unforgettable days in Yimeng mountain areas, the old general couldn’t hold back his tears.
A．Looked back at
B．To look back at
C．Looking back at
D．Being looked back at
13、How elegant and attractive our teacher is today!
—Yes. The red dress ____ her hidden beauty.
A. brings out B. takes out
C. lets out D. gives out
14、With the word “Tuhao” ______ appearing in media reports, people pay greater attention to rich people’s life.
A. simply B. constantly
C. generally D. consequently
15、This is the boy without________ help I couldn’t have passed that difficult exam.
A．who
B．whom
C．whose
D．that
16、The great hall was crowded with many people, _____ many children _____on their
parents’ laps.
A.including; seated B.including; seating
C.included; sat D.included; sitting
17、His uncle went abroad in 2010, and ________since．
A．has not been heard of B．had not been heard of
C．had not heard of D．has not heard of
18、--- What ‘s this? I hear about your appearing on the six o’clock news.
--- Oh that. Some people _______ something on campus and I just happened to pass in front of the camera.
A. filmed B. had filmed
C. were filming D. have been filming
19、As _______ monitor of our class，Jason has _______ great responsibility to get the class to work together as a team..
A.a； the B.不填； a C.a；不填 D.a； a
20、“All hope was not lost” means ________.
A.All of the hope was lost. B.No hope was lost.
C.None of the hope was lost. D.Some hope was lost, some not.

21、The noble tree house—all natural materials，solid construction，away from the troubles of the world．In a more dangerous time in human history，their position above the ground would protect the dweller(居民)against environmental difficulties and possible predators(掠夺者)．As modern construction has improved，these woody residences have become less of a practical dwelling and more of a children’s novelty．But now，these fun shelters are appealing to adults too and many are booking themselves in for a few nights among the treetops．
These tree house hotels can be found From Europe to Australia．Best of all，they come in a variety of interesting designs!From the traditional‘four walls and a roof’habitation，such as at TreeHouse Point，in Washington，North America，to the more artistic Nothofagus Hotel in Chilean Patagonia，whose twelve-sided walls make it look like a beehive．If that doesn’t appeal，how about a tree hut?
The Free Spirit Spheres resort on Vancouver Island in Canada allows guests to stay in one of three yellow spheres(球体)，which hang from trees．The company was founded in 1998 by Tom Chudleigh，who hand built the huts from cedar wood and fiber glass．Not only are they as safe as houses，they’re popular!Mr Chudleigh tells the BBC．
Digs(借宿的地方)which are original seem to be a big draw．In Sweden，at the Treehotel numbers have also risen．“Today we have seven rooms and nearly 5,000 guests，”Kent Lindvall explains．Each of the houses there was designed to make use of the light and surroundings．
And how about an office?Microsoft，hoping to give its employees thinking space，has commissioned(委托)a tree-building structure from Pete Nelson，tree house book author and designer and builder of tree houses．“Studies show people can work better in nature．They are more productive，”says Mr Nelson．
【1】What is the text mainly about?
A. The designs of the tree house hotels．
B. The function of the tree houses．
C. The trend for tree houses．
D. The future development of houses．
【2】Why have tree houses become fun shelters?
A. People find few safe houses to live in．
B. They are of novel shape and appealing color．
C. There are no places of amusement for children．
D. Their construction have gotten modernized．
【3】For what purpose has Microsoft built a tree house structure?
A. To help its employees work efficiently．．
B. To provide its workers with break residences．
C. To offer its workers living convenience．
D. To give people space to make friends．
【4】What can we infer from the text?
A. All tree house hotels have interesting designs．
B. Tree houses can make people safer nowadays．
C. Kent Lindvall have made hand—built tree houses．
D. Tree house hotels in Sweden seem to succeed.
22、Public toilets around the globe have a reputation for being dark, dirty and dangerous. Tokyo recently unveiled new restrooms in two public parks that aim to address those concerns. For one thing, they are brightly lit and colorful. For another, they are transparent. This way, those who need to go can check out the cleanliness and safety of the toilets without having to walk inside or touch a thing.
Japan has long experimented with toilets, resulting in lids that open, and close automatically and seats that warm up. But the new toilets—designed by Shigeru Ban, the Pritzker Prize-winning architect—are made out of a “smart glass.”
The toilets were installed in Tokyo in September. Set up in front of a cluster of trees in the Shibuya District, the toilets stand out like a Mondrian painting.
When occupied and locked properly, the colored glass toilets become frosted (磨砂的) and opaque (not transparent). When the door is unlocked, an electric current rearranges the crystals in the glass to allow more light to pass through, creating a transparent effect. The toilets were presented as another futuristic and aesthetically (美学地) pleasing example of the country’s technological advancements.
The predecessor to Tokyo’s transparent toilets appeared in Switzerland in 2002, when designer Olivier Rambert unveiled two glass restrooms in the city of Lausanne. They had a safety feature that automatically opened the doors and turned the glass transparent if sensors detected no motion for 10 minutes. That could possibly help users who fall unconscious and need medical attention.
【1】What’s the purpose of the design of new restrooms?
A．To make the parks tourist attractions.
B．To settle the problems with public toilets.
C．To maintain the standards of public toilets.
D．To achieve a breakthrough in toilet construction.
【2】How does the “smart glass” function?
A．By cutting off electricity.
B．By giving off colorful light.
C．By sensing the health of people.
D．By changing the order of crystals.
【3】What can we learn about the transparent toilets?
A．They cause the concerns about privacy.
B．They are decorated with artists’ paintings.
C．They are pioneered by Japanese architects.
D．They combine technological and artistic elements.
【4】Which can best describe the safety feature of glass restrooms in Switzerland?
A．Conventional.
B．Humanized.
C．Simplified.
D．Recreational.
23、 The host poured the tea into the cup and placed it on the small table in front of his guests, who were a father and daughter, and put the lid on the cup with a clink. Apparently thinking of something, he hurried into the inner room, leaving the thermos on the table. His two guests heard a chest of drawers opening and a rustling.
They remained sitting in the parlor, the ten-year-old daughter looking at the flowers outside the window, the father just about to take his cup, when the crash came, right there in the parlor. Something was hopelessly broken.
It was the thermos, which had fallen to the floor. The girl looked over her shoulder abruptly, startled, staring. It was mysterious. Neither of them had touched it, not even a little bit. True, it hadn't stood steadily when their host placed it on the table, but it hadn't fallen then.
The crash of the thermos caused the host, with a box of sugar cubes in his hand, to rush back from the inner room. He gawked at the steaming floor and blurted out. "It doesn't matter! It doesn't matter!
The father started to say something. Then he muttered, "Sorry, I touched it and it fell."
"It doesn't matter," the host said.
Later, when they left the house, the daughter said, "Daddy, did you touch it?"
"No. But it stood so close to me."
"But you didn't touch it. I saw your reflection in the windowpane. You were sitting perfectly still."
The father laughed. "What then would you give as the cause of its fall?"
"The thermos fell by itself. The floor is uneven. It wasn't steady when Mr. Li put it there. Daddy, why did you say that you...?"
"That won't do, girl. It sounds more acceptable when I say I knocked it down. There are things which people accept less, the more you defend them. The truer the story you tell, the less true it sounds."
The daughter was lost in silence for a while. Then she said, "Can you explain it only this way?"
"Only this way," her father said.
【1】The underlined words "blurted out" in Paragraph 4 means " ".
A.said quietly B.said mysteriously C.said quickly D.said patiently
【2】The location of the thermos before it fell was .
A.on the floor of the inner room B.on the windowpane
C.on a small table in the parlor D.behind the father and daughter
【3】It can be inferred from the story that the father .
A.didn't know Mr. Li very well
B.didn't think Mr. Li would believe the truth
C.was sorry that he told the truth
D.was a stubborn man
【4】You can infer from the story that the daughter .
A.thought her father should tell the truth
B.knew why the thermos fell
C.knocked over the thermos
D.understood why her father did so
【5】The story shows us that .
A.people rarely tell the truth
B.if you defend yourself, people will believe you
C.people should take the blame for something that they didn't do
D.you can't always make people believe the truth
24、 A few years ago, a doctor gave a wrong prescription to a 9-year-old boy because he had accidentally clicked the next medicine listed in the drop-down menu. Unfortunately, the boy died.
Dr. Gidi Stein heard the story and felt forced to do something. “It was like killing someone with a spelling error. He just clicked on the wrong button,” Stein said. “One would have thought there’d be some kind of spell-checker to prevent these terrible things from happening. But apparently this is not the case.”
Several things were immediately obvious to the 54-year-old Stein, who had previously studied computer science. “If you look at this problem from a bird’s eye view, there were so many places down the line where this decision could have been stopped — from the physician to the pharmacy (药房) even to the mother. All of them had all the relevant information to have a judgment call that this was just the wrong drug for the wrong patient.” For Stein, it represented a systemic failure.
Stein compared this with credit cards. “If you use your credit card in the daily routine over time, a pattern of how we use our cards comes out: the grocery store, the gas station in our local town. If your credit card would appear tomorrow in Zimbabwe, it would be unusual. The credit card company would call you and say, ‘Hey, was that you?’”
But nothing like that existed in the field of prescription drugs. So Stein set up a company called MedAware. He came up with a machine learning outlier detection (异常检测值) system. In other words, he trained the computers to realize if a doctor accidentally prescribed the wrong medicine.
The system is already used in hospitals and doctor’s offices. To date, MedAware has used their technology to help nearly six million patients in the United States and Israel.
【1】What led to the boy’s death?
A.The doctor’s carelessness. B.The drawback of the computer.
C.The doctor’s poor medical skill. D.The incomplete health care system.
【2】What does Stein feel about this medical accident?
A.Angry. B.Frightened.
C.Embarrassed. D.Regretful.
【3】What can MedAware’s technology do?
A.Help doctor choose right medicine. B.Reminds patients to take medicine.
C.Introduce new drugs to doctors. D.Check the prescription.
【4】Where is this text most likely from?
A.A diary. B.A guidebook.
C.A magazine. D.A science fiction.

25、Very few of us become fluent in another language by learning it in high school.
I went to university and then moved across the country to seek a demanding job, married and ________ children. I made a(n) ________ to keep the little hit of French I learned in school, but eventually I realized that this was really ________. I was quite aware that new languages are best learned when young, and that our abilities in that regard decline with ________.
However, just before my 50th birthday, I ________ French classes. After I was tested to see which group I belonged to, I was placed at almost the introductory (入门的) ________. When I looked around at my first class, I was ________ that many of the students were learning French as a third, fourth or even fifth language.
Contrary to my ________ that learning a new language was impossibly difficult, there were people who learned new languages as a matter of course. While I had always thought of myself as a ________ learner, that was no longer the case. I ________ new vocabulary rather slowly. What I learned one week ago seemed to ________ as soon as I learned the next skill. l had to look up the ________ words and language structures over and over. Now, after several years of learning. I can listen to the news in French and ________ 90% of it on the first try, read a novel if the language isn’t too, ________ and hold up my end of a conversation if it doesn’t go too fast. I’ve learned so much beyond grammar and vocabulary. I’ve met people from around the world and all walks of life who have the ________ to make fools of themselves in order to learn something new. I’ve been taught by ________ and inspirational teachers from many comers of the world. Listening to the news as it is ________ to the people of France, I have a renewed understanding of how something can look ________ different from another viewpoint, I’ve leaned that a language is not just a set of words, but a way of ________. But most of all, I’ve learned that it is never too ________ to learn something new.
【1】
A．found
B．raised
C．chose
D．escaped
【2】
A．requirement
B．grade
C．operation
D．effort
【3】
A．pointless
B．helpful
C．worthwhile
D．necessary
【4】
A．health
B．concern
C．interest
D．age
【5】
A．got ready for
B．got on with
C．signed up for
D．fell in love with
【6】
A．level
B．position
C．attempt
D．test
【7】
A．disappointed
B．surprised
C．annoyed
D．excited
【8】
A．agreement
B．research
C．belief
D．action
【9】
A．clumsy
B．confident
C．serious
D．quick
【10】
A．absorbed
B．consulted
C．created
D．recognized
【11】
A．go down
B．pay off
C．slip away
D．build up
【12】
A．key
B．same
C．remaining
D．strange
【13】
A．catch
B．recite
C．guess
D．hear
【14】
A．changeable
B．international
C．difficult
D．easy
【15】
A．chance
B．trick
C．desire
D．courage
【16】
A．cautious
B．patient
C．polite
D．simple
【17】
A．faded
B．stopped
C．returned
D．presented
【18】
A．completely
B．equally
C．roughly
D．slightly
【19】
A．challenging
B．thinking
C．living
D．learning
【20】
A．slow
B．impossible
C．late
D．inconvenient

26、请阅读下面文字，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。
On August 25, 2019, a series of graded English books, “Tales of China”, were published in Shanghai the main theme of which is Chinese culture.
The series contain 16 books as well as 100 audio frequencies. There are 75 stories about Chinese festivals, idioms, folk legends and fairy tales in the series, including 240 beautiful illustrations. The series help Chinese children improve their reading, listening and speaking abilities dramatically.
Contrary to the current practice that many similar books are written by Chinese writers and translated by foreigners, the series were compiled by world-famous children literature experts from 7 countries. The purpose is to interpret Chinese culture in authentic English on a global scale. This collection of books not only helps the Chinese children improve their English and arouse their interest in English but also deepens their understanding of Chinese culture.
（写作内容）
1.用约30个词概括上述信息的主要内容；
2.谈谈青少年学习中国文化的重要性；
3.结合实际，谈谈青少年如何传承中国文化（至少两点）。
（写作要求）
1.写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；
2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3.不必写标题。
（评分标准）
内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯,词数适当。
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