2025-2026学年（下）哈密八年级质量检测英语

1、我不知道要选哪本书。

2、

【1】My parents often tell me not to ____________ on school nights.

【2】There was something wrong with my car. I wanted to ____________．

【3】I had difficulty doing the three things. I hoped you could ____________ with them.

【4】You should ____________ after you get up in the morning, Gina and Jenny.

【5】Mom, I'm sorry I can't have dinner with you tonight because I have to ____________ with my friends.

3、It will take about twenty minutes to prepare your dishes. (对画线部分提问)

________ ________ will it take to prepare our dishes?

4、—Could you please________ the picture on the wall and make it clean?

—Sure. I’d love to.

A．take down

B．die down

C．cut down

D．put down

5、—Where is Mr. Zhang?

—He ________ to America. He ________ there many times.

A．went; has been

B．has gone; has been

C．has gone; has gone

D．went; went

6、—How are you going, Mary?

—________. A little busy, though.

A．Not bad

B．Can’t be worse

C．On my own

D．By train

7、My grandparents used to________in a small village, and now they aren’t used to________in the big city.

A．live; living

B．live; live

C．living; live

D．living; living

8、You should look after ,classmates.

A. yourselves   B. yourself   C. herself   D. himself

9、Mother told the girl to ________ her toys and clothes to keep her room clean.

A.put away B.put out C.put up D.put in

10、—What’s the matter with Mary?

—She has a sore ________.

A．headache

B．stomachache

C．throat

D．toothache

11、We are supposed ____ some housework with our parents when we have free time.

A．to share

B．sharing

C．shared

D．share

12、(2020原创)—My friend is angry with me. What should I do, Ann?

—You ________ write him a letter to say sorry to him.

A.must B.shall C.could D.will

13、He is not good at study, ___ he can’t pass the exams.

A. but B. and C. so D. because

14、(2019原创)Though the player was very tired, he still kept running________ the finishing line.

A.for B.with C.towards D.from

15、—Why did Hou Yi shoot the suns?

—Because people couldn’t live easily________there was only one sun in the sky.

A.although B.unless C.however D.since

16、Mr. White ________ by train for about a week.

A．has traveled

B．travels

C．travel

D．is traveling

17、It is important for us ________ the endangered animals.

A．save

B．to save

C．saved

D．saving

18、—Ouch! I can’t move my neck.

—Stand up and take breaks. You sat in front of the computer for too long _____ moving.

A.with B.without C.for

19、选取适当的句子完成对话。（有多余项）

A: Hey, Joy, This is Steve, calling from the Tianmen Mountain of Zhangjiajie!

B: Hi, Steve, You are already in Zhangjiajie? Great to hear you! 【1】

A: Oh, amazing! You know, Zhangjiajie is famous for its steep (陡峭的) mountains, which are quite different from those in our country.

B: Really? 【2】

A: No. Instead of walking, we took the cable car (缆车).

B: That was also an exciting experience, I suppose. 【3】

A: For five days. My dad will have an important meeting next Monday, work comes first.

B: What a pity! Given more time, you could visit more places of interest. How about the food there?

A: 【4】 As a real foodie, I enjoy all kinds of traditional food here. And so do my family.

B: You do?

A: Yes. And tomorrow we are going to visit Huanglong Cave. It is said to be one of the most beautiful karst caves (岩溶洞) in the world and it has attracted so many travelers.

B: Fantastic! Could you please tell me more about it when you are back?

A: 【5】 I’ll see you in a few days. Talk to you soon.

B: Thank you. Have a nice journey!

A．No problem.

B．It tastes delicious.

C．Who did you go with?

D．What do you think of it?

E．How long will you stay there?

F．Did you climb the mountain on foot?

20、根据对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hi, young man! 【1】?

B: I’m not feeling well. I have a headache and feel tired.

A: Let me see. Oh, you have such a high fever.

B: Is that serious, Dr. Li?

A: Don’t worry. 【2】.

B: A cold? 【3】?

A: You should take the medicine twice a day and have a good rest.

B: OK. Can I eat ice-cream? I love to eat it very much.

A: 【4】. It’s bad for your health, especially when you are sick.

B: OK. Thanks, Dr. Li.

A: 【5】. By the way, drink more water, young man.

21、

（2014重庆）

  Rachel Carson was born in the USA on May 27，1907．Her mother，Maria Carson，had been a schoolteacher．She loved books．She also loved nature．She showed Rachel the beauty of nature．She also taught Rachel a deep love for books．As a quiet child，Rachel liked to read and write stories．At a very early age，she decided she wanted to be a writer some day．Her story first appeared in a children’s magazine when she was ten years old．

  Her first book．Under the Sea Wind came out in 1941．In 1948，Miss Carson began working on another book，The Sea Around Us．She always researched carefully when she wrote．She collected information from more than one thousand places to write The Sea Around Us．When the book came out in 1951，it won the National Book Award．It was No.1 on the best－seller list for more than a year．The Sea Around Us made Rachel Carson famous．

  Rachel Carson’s most famous book，Silent Spring came out in 1962．In this book，she pointed out that the use of some kinds of pesticides（杀虫剂）like DDT would cause the number of birds to decline because it would kill them as well．Finally，in November 1969，the United States government decided that the use of DDT must stop in two years．

  Rachel Carson has been regarded as a great environmentalist（环保主义者）and writer．She will be remembered by the world．

【1】Rachel Carson had a deep love for nature and books because of________．

A．her father

B．her mother

C．her sChool teacher

D．her brother

【2】Rachel decided that she wanted to be a writer when________．

A．she was very young

B．she was in college

C．she became a teacher

D．she became famous

【3】The Chinese meaning of the word“decline”in this passage is probably“________”．

A．增加

B．减少

C．维持

D．翻番

【4】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？

A．Rachel Carson was a careful and serious writer．

B．The Sea Around Us won the National Book Award．

C．In Silent Spring Rachel said some pesticides were bad for the environment．

D．The use of DDT was stopped as soon as the book Silent Spring came out．

B

22、Who do you admire most?

Jackie, 14

Sofia Marconi, my friend Bia's mum, is probably the most amazing person I know. She is also very brave. She is a wildlife photographer and she travels to some of the most dangerous places on Earth to take photos of the world's most endangered animals.

Jacob, 16

One of my heroes is Mr. Donaldson, our great music teacher. He is so creative and finds different ways to get us interested in his lessons. He is also a really amazing guitar player. He is in a band. I'm sure they are going to be famous one day. But I hope it doesn't happen soon. I don't want to lose my teacher!

Alex, 15

The person I admire more than anyone is my grandmother Gwen. She is 78 and looks just amazing. Many people think she is my mother when they see us together. She is one of the nicest people I know. She always sees the good in other people. She still does volunteer work for a children's charity in India!

【1】Who does Jackie admire most?

A.His music teacher. B.His mother.

C.His friend's mother. D.His uncle.

【2】What does Mr. Donaldson do?

A.He is a charity worker. B.He is a teacher.

C.He is a wildlife photographer. D.He is a policeman.

【3】Alex admires Gwen because ________.

A.she protects wild animals B.she never complains

C.she is a nice person D.she is very creative

23、   From deserts and beaches to playgrounds, sand is a common sight. But you might not know that sand is also a useful resources（资源）.

Sand is the second most –used resource in the world after water, the BBC reported. However, the UN said that sand is not limitless and that we might be running out of it.

Sand is made up of very small pieces of rock, soil and minerals（矿物质）. It can take tens of thousands of years to form（形成）. But now we are using sand more quickly than it is being formed. According to the BBC, we use about 15 million tons of sand every year to build houses, roads and other things. That’s enough to build a 20-meter-high by 20-meter-wide wall around the equator（赤道）every year.

People also put sand in the sea to make new islands. Singapore, for example, is now 20 percent bigger than it was in 1965. Palm islands are three large man-made islands in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. They took 94 million cubic meters of sand to build.

If people keep using this much sand, it will run out in many places. For example, Vietnam may run out of construction（建造）sand by 2020, Live Science noted.

Since people need so much sand, they are trying to mine（开采）more of it. But this is bad for the environment. Mining sand may cause beaches to disappear and more floods to happen in places close to the sea. Also, this may affect the habitats（栖息地）of many plants and animals.

【1】Sand is ____________ most used resource in the world.

A.the first B.the second C.the twentieth D.the ninety-fourth

【2】Palm islands are in ____________.

A.America B.Vietnam C.United Arab Emirates D.Singapore

【3】Mining sand can cause ____________.

A.Vietnam to disappear B.sand to be more common

C.environment to be better D.more floods to happen

【4】Why do people mine much construction sand? Because ____________.

A.they want to build buildings B.they can find more of them

C.sand is limitless D.sand can form quickly

【5】The writer of the passage mainly tells us _____________.

A.people use sand to make islands B.many places will disappear

C.the world is running out of sand D.there is much sand around the world

24、

【1】To enjoy________, visitors can visit Bay of Fire, Tasmania.

A. some big houses along the shoreline B. all kinds of fishes

C. a small town with high mountains D. clean sandy beaches

【2】According to the table, in Laos, visitors CANNOT________ there.

A. stay with the local people B. walk through the mountains

C. be guided by the locals D. enjoy the waterfalls by the river

【3】On the big island, Hawaii, the colors of the sand are__________.

A. red,yellow and black B. red, white and green

C. white, black and green D. white, pink and black

25、请将短文补充完整。每空一词。

I like reading very much. My favorite book is Jane Eyre. It was written 【1】 Charlotte Bronte. She was born in Britain. She was a 【2】 writer in the world. She wrote many books and Jane Eyre was one of the best. In this book, she wrote about a woman 【3】 Jane Eyre. Jane Eyre wasn’t pretty, but she had a strong idea of self-respect. She never gave up whenever she met any 【4】in her life. I was deeply moved by her【5】 . I like this book very much.

26、书籍是人类进步的阶梯。书籍在赋予我们知识的同时，也向我们传授生活的道理。生活中，你喜欢读书吗？哪位作家的著作使你印象深刻呢？请你以“My favorite writer”为题，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文，介绍你最喜欢的作家。

My favorite writer

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