1、句子翻译
【1】生活就像一场赛跑,你要么领先,要么落后。
【2】我认为穿什么衣服取决于个人品位。
【3】那个男孩别无选择,只得去睡觉了。
【4】我希望你认为我的建议值得采纳。
【5】这张照片使我想起了那位艺术家。
2、- You have your computer for hours, Jerry. You should begin your studies
- Sorry, Mum, but I'll finish my duty report soon
A.looked carefully after
B. thought about
C.had your eyes fixed on
3、The Yellow River is ________ river in China.
A. the longest B. the longer
C. the second longer D. the second longest
4、________ fun the kids are having ________ with those foreigners over there!
A.How; chatting
B.What; to chat
C.How; to chat
D.What; chatting
5、—What ________ our star signs? —The time of your ________.
A.makes; year
B.decides; birthday
C.has; month
D.takes; birthday
6、As teachers, we shouldn't teach students the old style.
A. in B. on C. to D. of
7、Our national musical instruments have their own characteristics. The whole world can feel the ________of Chinese culture from them.
A.challenge
B.charm
C.choice
D.charity
8、 –Would you mind taking the underground to the theatre tonight?
--_________. It will take less time than driving a car.
A. Certainly B. You’re welcome
C. You’d better not D. of course not
9、—Why are you looking__________ in class all day?
—Because Í can't finish my homework until eleven every night.
A.awake
B.asleep
C.sleeping
D.sleepy
10、— Have you seen the film Alice in Wonderful?
— Yes. __________ wonderful film it is!
A. What a B. What C. How D. How a
11、The girl in love with the lead role since she first saw the film.
A. has fallen B. fell C. has been D. Was
12、Cindy is known ______ a little star ______ her excellent performance on TV.
A. as:with B. as:for C. with:as D. for:as
13、He always compares his girlfriend _______ the moon.
A.to
B.with
C.for
D.from
14、Which sentence should be put at the beginning of the paragraph below?
________. Parents of our personalities are passed onto us by our parents. That’s why people say “Like father, like son”. The environment, including our experiences, the people around us and the education we received, can also change our personalities.
A.Our personalities are decided by our fathers.
B.Parents have the greatest influence on our personalities.
C.Our personalities are decided by the environment around us.
D.Both parents and the environment can influence our personalities.
15、—Excuse me, could you tell me ___________?
—There’s an e-shop on the third floor. You can make it there.
A. where can I have my MP4 repaired
B. where I can have my MP4 repaired
C. how can I go to the e-shop
D. if there was an e-shop nearby
16、Look at the old tree. No one knows when it ________.
A.planted
B.will be planted
C.was planted
17、—Do you know there ________ a number of books on science in our school library?
—Yes. The number of them ________ growing larger and larger.
A.are, is
B.is, are
C.is, is
18、—I've decided to see the film tonight.
—________.
A. So have I B. So do I
C. So did I D. So will I
19、 I wonder _______ my parents will come back next month.
A. that B. if C,. What
20、The brave young man who saved the child from a fire _______ by his boss.
A. spoke highly of B. was spoken highly of
C. was spoken highly D. spoken highly
21、Shanghai, one of the international cities in the world, ____ many changes in the past ten years.
A. sees B. saw C. will see D. has seen
22、词汇。
根据汉语意思完成英文句子。
【1】微波炉可以用来煮饭。
A microwave oven can _____ _____ _____ cooking.
【2】到目前为止,我们的政府已经采取了许多措施来解决环境问题。
___________ _____________ our government has taken many measures to deal with the environmental problems.
【3】人类怎么会说这么多种语言,这种情况是如何产生的呢?
How did it _____ _____ that humans speak so many different languages?
【4】不吃早餐去上学对我们的健康有害。
Going to school without breakfast _____ _____ _____ our health.
【5】世界上三分之二的科学家用英语阅读。
________ _________ of the world’s scientists read in English.
23、根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A:Are there any activities to do after class in our school, Lisa?
B:Yes, we can join many clubs.
A: 【1】
B: The Music Club.
A: 【2】
B: We do many things, such as playing the piano, listening to English songs and playing the guitar.
A: So amazing. 【3】
B: We go there once a week.
A: Excellent! 【4】
B: There are twenty students.
A: I like music very much. 【5】
B: Of course. Welcome!
A.Which club do you join?
B.May I join you?
C.Who else is going to be there?
D.How often do you go to the club?
E.What do you do in it?
F.How many students are there in the club?
G.These are good ways to learn music.
24、“I will think of it.” It is easy to say this, but do you know what great things have come from thinking?
Sir Isaac Newton was sitting in his garden when he saw an apple fall from a tree. He began to think and tried to find out why the apple fell. Then he discovered how the sun, moon, and stars are kept in their places.
A boy named James Watt sat quietly by the fire, watching the lid of the kettle (水壶盖) move up and down. He wanted to find out why the steam in the kettle moved the lid. From that time he went on thinking and thinking. And when he became a man, he improved the steam engine (蒸汽机) so much that it could easily do the work of many horses.
James Ferguson was a poor boy. Once, seeing the inside of a watch, he wondered. “Why should I not make a watch?” But how could he get the materials to make the mainspring (钟表的主发条)? He soon found he could make it with whalebone (鲸骨). He then made a wooden clock which kept good time. His motto (座右铭) was “I will think of it.” And he made his thoughts useful to himself and the world.
Boys and girls, when you have a difficult lesson to learn, don’t lose heart, and don’t ask someone for help before helping yourselves. Think, and by thinking you will learn how to think to some purpose.
【1】The achievement of James Watt was that he ________.
A.kept thinking
B.found the steam in the kettle
C.improved the steam engine much
D.watched the lid move up and down
【2】The right order of the following sentences is ________.
① James Ferguson made a wooden clock.
② James Ferguson saw the inside of a watch.
③ James Ferguson made the mainspring with whalebone.
A.③②①
B.②③①
C.②①③
D.①③②
【3】What is the main idea of the passage?
A.Learn to ask for help.
B.A difficult lesson to learn.
C.It is easy to say “I will think of it.”
D.Think, and by thinking you will learn how to think to some purpose.
25、
Do you find it easy to change ? | |
Alex | Two months ago, my doctor told me I needed to eat less salt. Before then I put a spoonful of salt on almost everything I ate. I thought food was tasteless without it. At first it was difficult, but now whenever I eat out, I feel the food tastes too salty. |
Vicki | We’ve got a new baby. Just two weeks old. We love him very much but he doesn’t sleep through the night. We used to have at least eight hours’ sleep. Now we’re lucky if we get two hours’ sleep before he wakes us up. We used to stay in bed until mid-morning at the weekend, but now we don’t have a weekend anymore! |
Chloe | I’ve just started my first job after university and life is not so nice. At university I got up at about nine o’clock and now I have to start work then. I used to work when I felt like working. But now, my boss says when I should work and when I can have a break. |
John | My family moved to Canada earlier this year and we’ve found it difficult to adapt to(适应) the cold winters. We used to live in New Mexico, USA where the winters weren’t so cold. The best piece of advice I was given was to buy a very warm coat and hat! |
【1】Alex used to ___________ .
A.eat out
B.eat a little
C.eat lots of salt
D.eat with a spoon
【2】What’s Vicki’s problem?
A.She doesn’t get enough sleep.
B.She has to work at the weekend.
C.Her baby always cries during the day.
D.Her husband always wakes her up at night.
【3】Now Chloe has to ___________ at nine in the morning.
A.get up
B.leave home
C.start work
D.have a break
【4】Who welcomes (欣然接受) the change in his/her life?
A.John.
B.Alex.
C.Vicki.
D.Chloe.
26、In the weeks leading up to this year’s Double Eleven shopping festival, Peng Ling, a college student, received many advertising messages on her phone. The confusing thing was that she never bought things from some of the shops, so how could they know her phone number?
It can be quite annoying when our personal information is leaked(泄露). But it would be even worse if our information is used for crimes.
On November l, the Personal Information Protection Law came into effect in China. The law has detailed rules to strengthen the protection of personal information. The law describes personal information as any kind of information about people who are or can be identified. So a person’s name, date of birth, ID number, address and phone number are all personal information. There are also some kinds of personal information that are considered as “sensitive”, such as fingerprints, faces, religious beliefs, medical health and all data relating to minors(未成年)under 14.
According to the law, activities such as collecting, using, processing and trading of personal information will be strictly controlled. One key rule is that those dealing with personal information should let users know and get permission(许可).
Protection of personal information of online platform users is especially stressed. According to a report, the country has more than one billion Internet users and 60 percent of surveyed apps had collected users’ information illegally(非法地). Many apps would collect users’ information even when the app was not in use.
For individuals, it’s important to realize the importance of protecting personal information. If it’s not necessary, don’t agree to share personal information. If you find that your personal information has been used illegally, you can report to cyberspace(网络)administrations(管理机构)with evidence.
For companies or platforms, they can only handle personal information when there is a specific purpose. They need to make sure the information is under strict protection. If they break the law, they may be fined up to 50 million yuan. People who steal or sell personal information will be fined and may face prison time.
【1】What does the underlined word “confusing” in Para l probably mean?
A.Amazing.
B.Not clear.
C.Interesting.
D.Easy to understand.
【2】Which of the following belongs to sensitive personal information according to the law?
A.ID numbers.
B.Date of birth.
C.Phone numbers.
D.Fingerprints.
【3】What does Para 5 want to tell us?
A.When apps collect users’ information illegally.
B.How many Internet users there are in our country.
C.Why protection of personal information is needed.
D.How online users protect their personal information.
【4】What is true according to the passage?
A.People should always be careful when sharing personal information.
B.Companies can collect personal information before getting permission.
C.People who steal or sell personal information will surely be put into prison.
D.Activities like collecting and using personal information will not be allowed.
27、阅读理解
Wherever travelers go, cameras are sure to follow. It’s great fun to take photos, and even more fun to showslidesof the trip to friends and relatives when they come back home.
There’s Aunt Sarah, smiling in front of Buckingham Palace; Aunt Sarah, smiling under the Eiffel Tower; and Aunt Sarah, smiling in a Venetian Canal. Everyone knows what Aunt Sarah looks like; they also know what Europe’s great landmarks (显著地面景观) look like.
But a young man named David, just back from a trip to Greece, asked a few friends over to see his slides. The young man had an artist’s eye. His pictures were not of familiar Greek architectures. Instead he took pictures of farmers at work in the field, fishermen repairing their nets, and bearded priests (牧师) bending over their Bibles. He captured (抓住) the color and character of the country. His friends were so interested that they asked for more.
Any amateur (外行) can do the same. All he needs is a simple camera and a little sensitivity. When he learns that a nation lives in its people as well as in its landmarks, he moves from an amateur to an artist.
【1】What does the underlined word “slide” mean?
A. 故事 B. 幻灯片 C. 风景 D. 路线
【2】People who watch Aunt Sarah’s slides would be _______.
A. frightened B. excited C. bored D. sad
【3】David’s pictures were about _______.
A. landmarks B. architectures C. people D. history
【4】David is _______.
A. foolish B. the same as Aunt Sarah C. strange D. original (有创意的)
【5】A traveler can become an artist if he _______.
A. takes a camera with him
B. knows the history of a place
C. is interested in not only the landmarks but also the people of a place
D. learns how to draw and paint pictures of a place
28、There once was a king who offered a prize to the artist who painted the best picture of peace. Many artists tried The king looked at all the pictures. But there were only two he really liked, and he had to choose 【1】 them. One picture was a quiet lake. The lake was a perfect mirror(镜子) for peaceful high mountains all around it. Overhead was a blue sky with white clouds. All who saw this picture 【2】 that it was a perfect picture of peace.
The other picture had 【3】 , too. But these were rocky. Above was an angry sky, from which rain fell and in which lightning played Down the side of the mountains fell a waterfall. This did not look 【4】 at all.
But when the king looked 【5】 , he saw behind the waterfall a small bush(灌木) 【6】in a crack(裂缝) in the rock. In the bush a mother bird had built 【7】 nest(巢). There, sat the mother bird in her nest-in perfect peace.
Which picture do you think won the prize? The king chose the 【8】 picture. Do you know why?
" 【9】 peace does not mean to be in a place where there is no 【10】 , trouble, or hard work." explained the king, "Peace means to be in the middle of all those things and still be peaceful in your heart. That is the real meaning of peace."
29、完形填空
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中中选择一个最佳答案。
Last Friday, after doing all the family shopping in the town. I wanted to have a rest before catching the rain. I __ _ a newspaper and some chocolate and __ __ into the station coffee shop. It was a cheap self-service place with long tables to ____ at. I put my heavy bag down on the floor, ___ the newspaper and the chocolate on the table and then went to get a cup of coffee.
When I came back with the coffee, There was someone ____ in the next seat. ____ was a boy, with dark glasses and old clothes, and ____ bright red at the front. He had started to eat my chocolate!
Naturally, I was rather uneasy about him, but I didn’t want to have any ____. I just read the newspaper, tasted my coffee and took a bit of chocolate. The boy looked at me in ____.Then he took a ____ piece of my chocolate. I could hardly believe it. Still I didn’t say anything to him. When he took a third piece, I felt more angry than uneasy. I thought, “Well, I shall have the last piece.” And I got it.
The boy gave me a strange look, then ____ up. As he left, he shouted out, “There’s something ____ with that woman!” Everyone looked at me, ____ I didn’t want to quarrel with the boy, so I kept quiet. I did not realize that I had ____ a mistake until I finished my coffee and was ready to ____. My face turned red when I saw my unopened chocolate under the newspaper. The chocolate that I had been eating was the boy’s!
【1】A. stole B. bought C. sold D. wrote
【2】A. went B. sat C. seated D. looked
【3】A. sit B. seat C. lie D. laugh
【4】A. pushed B. took C. put D. pulled
【5】A. jumping B. playing C. sitting D. sleeping
【6】A. He B. It C. Who D. What
【7】A. cut B. washed C. covered D. colored
【8】A. coffee B. trouble C. chocolate D. matter
【9】A. carelessness B. anger C. surprise D. happiness
【10】A. first B. second C. very D. last
【11】A. stood B. took C. cried D. looked
【12】A. strange B. wrong C. OK D. funny
【13】A. and B. but C. so D. while
【14】A. spelt B. corrected C. made D. found
【15】A. finish B. leave C. jump D. shop