济宁2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、一Excuse me, can I use your computer to type a report?

一You________ have my computer if you take good care of it.

A．shall

B．might

C．should

D．need

2、They arrived at the border between Kenya and Tanzania at 2 pm, ______ lies a national nature reserve.

A. what B. which   C. where D. when

3、Do you still remember how many years ago_________ we first met on campus?

A. was it that   B. it was that

C. was it when       D. it was when

4、Peterson, a great archaeologist, said: “Archaeologists have been extremely patient because we were led to believe that the ministry was ________ this problem, but we feel that we can't wait any longer.”

A. looking out B. bringing out C. carrying out D. sorting out

5、Your red coat looks so good. It stood out clearly ______ the snow.

A. across   B. against

C. through   D. over

6、I’m sorry you have been waiting so long, but it will still be some time ________ you can get your passport.

A．since

B．till

C．after

D．before

7、The British romantic poet William Wordsworth grew up in the Lake District,which was a great ________ of inspiration for his poems.

A．discovery

B．form

C．source

D．symbol

8、_______its business, the hotel tried to attract more guests by adding a swimming pool.

A.Expanding B.Having expanded

C.To expand D.Expanded

9、—Could I keep the novel for a couple of days?

—________! Anyhow I’m too busy to spare time to read it at the moment.

A．Come on

B．Go ahead

C．Take care of it

D．No way

10、Do not make complaints about being left out___you shy away from sharing your joys and sorrow with others.

A.when B.unless C.once D.until

11、Do you think ________ true that ________is hard work that leads to success?

A．it; it

B．it; what

C．that; it

D．what; which

12、Peter has previous experience, ______ I think he’s the right person for the job.

A. or   B. but

C. for   D. so

13、New York is the fashion capital of the world, says a new study on Feb 4. 2014 by the Global Language Monitor (GLM), Pairs ____ second, with Shanghai ______10th while Hongkong 20th.

A. coming, ranks   B. come, ranked   C. comes, ranking   D. coming, ranking

14、Robert went to Shanghai in his 20s, ______ several years later, he became a manager.

A.when B.where

C.which D.who

15、“______, we believe the overall policy stand to support a two-way opening of the Chinese capital marked and it will continue this year.” he added.

A. As some bottlenecks are difficult to be broken

B. As some bottlenecks are difficult to break

C. Difficult as some bottlenecks are to be broken

D. Difficult as some bottlenecks are to break

16、John is good at seizing every opportunity ________ he thinks he can show his best self to others

A．when

B．that

C．what

D．where

17、--- ____ busy schoolwork, the children also have to take arts, music and sports classes in    their free time.

--- I wonder what they will become.

A．Rather than

B．Owing to

C．Apart from

D．Expect for

18、Nowadays mobile internet devices are pushing up demands for online education, which makes businessmen see it as one of the most _______ new market.

A. demanding   B. damaging   C. promising   D. leading

19、—Can we make it to the concert with such heavy traffic?

—Absolutely not.The pianist_______for about half an hour when we arrive.

A.will be playing B.has played C.will have played D.has been playing

20、Small trees grow tall by pruning(修剪). _____, a child needs education to become a person

useful to society.

A. Similarly     B. Frequently

C. Occasionally   D. Eventually

21、   Application Workshop

Join Citizens Committee for New York City and the NYC Department of Sanitation for a workshop on the Green Team Mini-Grant application on February 2, which lasts from 4:00 PM to 5:30 PM!

The workshop will cover

·Applying for the Green Team Mini-Grant

·How to use the Zero Waste schools website

Creative Coding

We are hosting a free design workshop just for girls on March 7 from 4:30 PM to 6:00 PM, in support of International Women’s Day! The focus of the workshop is on Creative Coding, with art and technology, but we’ll also have a few female designers to share their unique work with the attendees.

No experience necessary, this event is for girls between the ages of 9-12.

SAT & ACT Roadmap to Success

In this free 1-hour workshop, parents will discover the road map to SAT & ACT success. Topics included: Review of “goal scores” for SAT/ACT college admissions, national trends in college admissions, how to determine whether the SAT or the ACT is the best test for your student, steps to prepare for the Sat or ACT, best time to take the Sat or ACT. Join us on March 23.

Square School Family Information Night

Join us for our Family Information Night on March 14! We’ll gather at the future home for Square School for an introduction to the school model at 6:30pm.

This event is intended for families with young people entering grades six or seven in 2019 that want to be a part of a school community that attaches importance to a lifestyle of learning. Join us for this Family Information Night to see if Square School is the right choice for your family.

【1】Which activity offers information about tests?

A. Creative Coding B. SAT & ACT Roadmap to Success

C. Public School Green Team Mini-Grant D. Square School Family Information Night

【2】What is special about Creative Coding?

A. It is a free workshop. B. It takes place in March.

C. It is hosted by females. D. It is designed for girls.

【3】Who might be interested in Family Information Night?

A. Designers. B. Teachers.

C. Parents. D. Students.

22、France is experiencing an unusually mild winter, which has led to low snowfall in ski areas across the country.

One affected ski area is Le Mourtis, in the Pyrenees mountains of southern France. The lack of snow has forced the holiday village to temporarily close its ski runs—at the height of the winter season. Local restaurants and hotels are seeing fewer visitors. People who do come to the area are seeking to do other things besides skiing. Warmer temperatures have made hiking one of the most popular activities. Recent daytime temperatures at Le Mourtis have reached 10 degrees Celsius. Some hikers even removed winter clothing while making their way across mountain areas containing very little snow.

“Skiing? No one today can guarantee it,” said hotel operator Gillaizeau. He has been making money by renting out two-wheeled motorcycles to help visitors in the area have fun. The scooters can be ridden down grassy mountains. They come with equipment made for riding on snow, but Gillaizeau has attached bicycle wheels instead. His ski rental equipment remains untouched. He says he has had to reduce the hours of some workers and expects business losses during the season to drop as much as 15 percent.

Many people in the area believe the latest winter is more than just a bad year. The last time France experienced such a mild December and January was in 1900, French weather officials say. Christelle Robert is an official with Meteo-France, the country’s national weather service. She told Reuters that mild winters and less snow seem to be a clear sign of global warming.

Scientists have predicted a continued rise in world temperatures. People connected to the area’s ski industry are considering a future with much less snow. If such weather continues, ski resorts around 1,600 meters above sea level will be so warm that they will not even be able to use artificial snow because it will melt.

【1】Why did some hikers take off their winter clothes while crossing mountains?

A．They were wearing too thick clothes.

B．They had been exercising too much.

C．The mountain roads were very rough.

D．The temperature was not cold at all.

【2】What does the underlined word“They” in paragraph 3 refer to?

A．Visitors.

B．Scooters.

C．Bicycle wheels.

D．Grassy mountains.

【3】What can be learned from the third and fourth paragraphs?

A．The latest mild winter was in 1900.

B．Little snowfall has caused great economic loss.

C．No one wants to ski because of the bad weather.

D．There’s something wrong with ski equipment.

【4】Where does this text possibly come from?

A．A medical report.

B．A tourist handbook.

C．A weather forecast.

D．An economic journal.

23、Noise pollution is one of the serious yet least recognized health threats of our time. Noise increase risks of heart disease, cognitive damage and developmental delays. Now, scientists are revealing that non-humans, too, suffer from noise pollution and that they are far more sensitive than humans. Also, marine animals see and sense the world through sound, which travels farther underwater than light. But scientists are now revealing that a vast range of marine creatures are extremely sensitive to sound. The range of negative effects caused by marine noise pollution is astonishing: delayed development, slow growth etc.

Aquatic (水生的) plants are highly sensitive to sound. Take marine seagrass for example, just like forests on land, seagrass is a carbon sink, contributing to stabilizing our global climate. In the past few decades, seagrass meadows the size of the Amazon have vanished. Climate change, pollution, boat anchors and the building of seawalls and harbors are all likely factors. As researchers at the Technical University of Catalonia have recently discovered, we can now add noise pollution to this list of threats. When the scientists exposed a sample of Mediterranean seagrass to powerful blast-level sound, the seagrass was severely damaged.

Their sensitive hearing is an advantage in the dark depths of the ocean, but it makes aquatic organisms very vulnerable. Loud underwater sounds can damage or destroy their hearing ability. These effects occur at much lower intensities (强度) of sound than are known to be damaging to animals on land.

These findings stress the vast threat that marine noise pollution poses to our oceans. As offshore operations - from seabed mining to oil and gas and renewable energy construction - are increasing, little thought has been given to noise pollution. While exposure limitation levels haven’t yet been determined, it is clear that this emerging science will lead to new restrictions on the permitting and operations of marine industrial and shipping activities.

【1】What’s the main idea of paragraph 1?

A．Noise pollution is the most serious pollution.

B．Noise pollution hardly influences marine creatures .

C．Noise pollution is regarded as the cause of diseases.

D．Noise pollution harms humans and marine creatures.

【2】What is the function of marine seagrass?

A．It has high sensitivity to light.

B．It can keep global climate stable.

C．It can adjust aquatic organisms.

D．It has weak hearing ability.

【3】Why is aquatic plants’ hearing ability easily damaged?

A．Because it’s sensitive to the intensities of underwater sounds.

B．Because humans have developed oceans quickly.

C．Because there is lack of light in the deep ocean.

D．Because aquatic plants grow rather slowly.

【4】What can be inferred from the text?

A．Marine noise pollution will probably be improved.

B．The restrictions on marine noise has been operated.

C．Ocean transportation and fishery will be forbidden.

D．The ocean will be sharply threatened by noise pollution.

24、There are many famous festivals around the world. The Carnivals in Rio de Janeiro and Venice，Munich's Oktoberfest and London's Notting Hill Carnival are three examples. There are，however，festivals going on somewhere in the world every day of the year. These range from very large events which involve whole cities to local celebrations in tiny villages or neighbourhoods of towns or cities. We have selected a few of the more unusual，colourful festivals from around the world.

Australia Day Cockroach（螳螂）Races：Brisbane，Queensland，Australia

“ Racing is simple. . . the races are held in a circular track and cockroaches are then let go from an upturned bucket in the middle. . . first to the edge is a winner. Things are made a little more difficult in the steeplechase（障碍赛）events where a circular fence is used to enhance the spectacle and test the cockroach talent. ”

Canberra Sled Dog Classic：Canberra，Australian Capital Territory，Australia

Dog sledding is one of the fastest growing sports on the east coast of Australia. As there's no snow（the trail is earth and sand and is smooth and wide with a few hills and turns），the sleds have wheels instead of runners，but the excitement is the same

Darwin Beer Can Regatta（划船比赛）：Darwin，Northern Territory，Australia

This local charity event brings together great engineers and great drinkers. Participants construct everything from life-size beer-can canoes to beer-can Viking warships during this off-the-wall regatta.

La Tomatina：Bunol，Spain

“ The tomato battle is in honor of Saint Luis Beltran. Residents and visitors take part in a tomato-throwing battle that uses more than 88，000 pounds of tomatoes. This crazy event began with a serious aim as a symbolic protest against Franco. But the Tomatina is now regarded as an amusing way to end the summer. ”

【1】What do these selected festivals held in Australia have in common？

A．They are famous festivals held in big cities.

B．There are competitions in these festivals.

C．They are celebrated in Northern Australia.

D．Animals or insects are involved in these festivals.

【2】Which festival will you go to if you are against Franco？

A．The Carnivals in Rio de Janeiro

B．Australia Day Cockroach Race

C．Canberra Sled Dog Classic

D．La Tomatina：Bunol，Spain

【3】From which is the text probably taken？

A．A biology textbook.

B．A health brochure.

C．A research paper.

D．A travel magazine.

25、TJ Lawlor never expected to appear in a news story. So reading an article in the local newspaper about his _________ with Riley Dehne who has Down syndrome （唐氏综合征）, he was _________. The author, Riley's mom Ande Dehne, says Riley has become more _________ after he got to know TJ.

One day 6 years ago, TJ was _________ in the frozen section of the Whole Foods in Redwood City, California, when he _________ Riley in the aisle （过道）. Riley was _________ into the Disney movie "Frozen” at the time, which was why he chose that _________ aisle. When Riley came close to TJ, the _________ offered a cheerful greeting and _________ himself. After knowing something about TJ, Riley found him __________ Then TJ asked if the teen was __________ to help him fill the freezers, and Riley __________ agreed as he thought staying with him was interesting.

Since the __________, they've become great friends! Now Riley still comes into the __________ to help TJ with duties once a week as his mum's shopping here.

" It's hard to __________ someone with a disability. However, TJ didn't __________ Riley but took the time to get to know him and find out his __________, making him believe in himself more, " Ande said.

When Ande __________ TJ in the article, TJ said it's a win-win situation. "As a man who has to work all day to support my family. I __________ sometimes myself. Every time this guy comes in, nothing but smiles! "TJ ___________ "He cheers me up and I cheer him up. That's what I look for in a friend. "

【1】

A．honesty

B．friendship

C．generosity

D．carefulness

【2】

A．familiar

B．relaxed

C．surprised

D．lucky

【3】

A．confident

B．natural

C．lonely

D．casual

【4】

A．reading

B．working

C．sleeping

D．waiting

【5】

A．pushed

B．remembered

C．warned

D．spotted

【6】

A．hardly

B．merely

C．really

D．slightly

【7】

A．particular

B．remote

C．different

D．simple

【8】

A．member

B．employee

C．volunteer

D．fan

【9】

A．encouraged

B．consulted

C．enjoyed

D．introduced

【10】

A．strict

B．disturbing

C．pleasing

D．awkward

【11】

A．willing

B．suitable

C．proud

D．brave

【12】

A．suddenly

B．enthusiastically

C．eventually

D．temporarily

【13】

A．party

B．trip

C．meeting

D．interview

【14】

A．store

B．office

C．company

D．station

【15】

A．confirm

B．remind

C．believe

D．understand

【16】

A．convince

B．ignore

C．prohibit

D．observe

【17】

A．weakness

B．attention

C．memory

D．interest

【18】

A．promoted

B．guided

C．praised

D．recommended

【19】

A．get down

B．calm down

C．show up

D．speed up

【20】

A．concluded

B．repeated

C．replied

D．added

26、假如你是李华，你班计划在艺术周期间表演英语情景剧（sitcom），并想请对此颇有兴趣的外教Mr. Smith给予指导。现请你给他写一邮件，内容包括：

1.提出请求；

2.指导内容；

3.期待回复。

注意：

1.词数80左右；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。