安康2025届高三毕业班第一次质量检测英语试题

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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、Is there anyone in your class ________ family is in the country?

    A.who B.who's C.which D.whose

  • 2、Only ten students attended the class because all the rest off sick.

    A. is   B. are   C. was   D. were

     

  • 3、Drinking cola often________the cinema experience more enjoyable.

    A.make

    B.makes

    C.made

    D.has made

  • 4、When you phoned me last night, I _______ in the park. I’m sorry I missed your call then.

    A.have run

    B.had run

    C.would run

    D.was running

  • 5、Harry Potter impressed children _______ his bravery and wisdom.

    A.with B.on C.upon D.for

  • 6、—Thank God you're safe!

    —I stepped back,just ________to avoid the racing car.

    A. in time   B. in case

    C. in need   D. in vain

     

  • 7、--- Have you ever climbed a mountain with someone as young as Jordan?

    --- No, I _________.

    A.didn’t

    B.haven’t

    C.wasn’t

    D.hadn’t

  • 8、No matter how frequently ______, he didn’t ______ and determined to lose weight.

    A.frustrated; lose heart B.frustrated; lose his heart

    C.being frustrated; lose hope D.having been frustrated; lose his hope

  • 9、We should try to ______ making the same mistake again.

    A.delay B.avoid C.imagine D.admit

  • 10、This is the third time he ______ late this month! He has to be reminded.

    A. is   B. have been

    C. has been   D. will be

     

  • 11、As a(n) ______ of China, I’m here to win the gold medal in the long jump for my motherland.

    A.author

    B.athlete

    C.lawyer

    D.criminal

  • 12、There will be a bow and arrow competition ______ to retell ______ the Plains Indians used to hunt for food.

    A. designed; what   B. designing; how   C. designing; what   D. designed; how

  • 13、The explorer along with several colleagues ______ to the annual ceremony to talk about their experience.

    A.invites B.invited C.was invited D.were invited

  • 14、______ confidence and enough information about the competition, he failed in the interview.

    A.Lack of

    B.Lacking of

    C.Lacking

    D.Lack in

  • 15、It’s more than half a century ________ my grandfather joined the Party and became a servant to the people.

    A.when

    B.that

    C.since

    D.as

  • 16、—I hear our English teacher will set up a WeChat group. Could you tell me________?

    —It's more convenient for us to study in groups.

    A.where she'll help us with our lessons

    B.why will she set it up

    C.when will she ask for our WeChat numbers

    D.what it is used for

  • 17、The town ____ we visited last month is the one ____ the famous painter was born.

    A.wherewhich B.whichwhere

    C.whichthat D.wherewhere

  • 18、If you go to Xi’an, you’ll find the palaces there more magnificent than commonly ____.

    A.supposing B.suppose C.to suppose D.supposed

  • 19、This brand-new instrument, ______ of producing loud and soft sounds, greatly expands the possibilities for conveying emotion.

    A.capable

    B.able

    C.conscious

    D.ignorant

  • 20、________ more time, we would have done the work better.

    A.Give

    B.Giving

    C.To give

    D.Given

  • 21、The plane ________ at 10:00 according to the schedule, so you must try to be at the airport by 9:00.

    A.is being taken off

    B.will take off

    C.took off

    D.takes off

  • 22、—Why don’t you buy an Audi instead of that car?

    I’d love to, but I can’t   that right now.

    A. have B. afford C. spend   D. Pay

     

  • 23、The young kids are very ________ to see the ________ movie “Monkey King”.

    A. excited; exciting   B. excited; excited

    C. exciting; excited   D. exciting; exciting

  • 24、—Hi, Colin. Why do you look so excited?

    —Well, my brother Toby together with me ________ to Morocco at 4:00 tomorrow afternoon.

    A.will fly B.will be flying C.is flying D.has been flying

  • 25、He was late for school again,   made the teacher very angry.

    A.it B.that   C.for which D.which

     

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、The Amazon rainforest is moving toward a “tipping point” past which trees will start to die off in large numbers, researchers have said.

    The study published in the Journal of Natural Climate Change was conducted by scholars from the University of Exeter, the Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research (PIK) and the Technical University of Munich .They used satellited data from 1991 to 2016 to examine trends in deforestation.

    They calculated that 75 percent of the rainforest is now at risk of being unable to recover when experiencing droughts, which are also increasingly more common due to global warming .

    “Deforestation and climate change are likely to be the main drivers of this decline ,” Niklas Boers of PIK and the Technical University of Munich told the BBC. The study has predicted that it is only a matter of decades until a “significant chunk” of the Amazon is transformed from rainforest into savannah (大草原).

    What would the world be like without the Amazon rainforest ? The destruction of the Amazon rainforest, in some ways caused by global warming, will also speed up this process. “The Amazon stores lots of carbon and all of that would be released into the atmosphere, which would then further contribute to increasing temperatures and have future effects on global mean temperatures, ”Professor Boulton of the University of Exeter told the BBC.

    This worrying snowball effect means that the destruction of the Amazon will make the much larger battle against global warming more difficult. The destruction of the Amazon would also have a huge impact on the ecology of the Earth. The Amazon rainforest is home to more than 30,000 species of plants,2.5 million species of insects, 2,500 fish, more than 1,500 bird species,550 reptiles (爬行动物), and 500 mammals , according to the Wildlife Conservation Society. A savannah, a grassland environment that lacks a large variety of plant life would be unable to host the large and varied ecosystems that currently exist in the rainforest. It is likely that a variety of species tend to be endangered or even go missing, as they would be unable to adjust to this new ecosystem.

    【1】In what way does the writer make the conclusion about the study in the first paragraph?

    A.By using numbers.

    B.By analyzing data.

    C.By making experiments.

    D.By imagining the future.

    【2】What usually happens as a result of global warming according to the text ?

    A.Lacking water.

    B.Flooding houses.

    C.Causing fires.

    D.Planting trees.

    【3】According to the text,the future of the rainforest would be that________.

    A.it will last long until the forest recovery

    B.it won’t be long before the rainforests become grasslands

    C.the destruction has a huge impact on people’s life

    D.the Amazon stores lots of oxygen and will be released into the air

    【4】What is implied in the last paragraph ?

    A.The battle against global warming is not so difficult.

    B.No life can adjust to the new ecosystem.

    C.A grassland environment is better to host the large and varied ecosystems that currently exist in the rainforest.

    D.A large number of species will probably be extinct.

  • 27、

    Who Was E. B. White?

    Today, most people remember E. B. White as the beloved children’s book author who gave us Charlotte’s Web and Stuart Little, but did you know that most of his career was spent writing for famous magazines like The New Yorker? His lifelong dream to write a children’s book about a mouse would take years to get published. A few years later, White would publish yet another children’s book inspired by a pig he had raised.

    Who Was Levi Strauss?

    As a young working-class German immigrant, Levi Strauss left his family’s dry goods business in New York City to journey out west for the California Gold Rush. Only Levi wasn’t looking for gold— he wanted to provide the miners (矿工) with strong clothes to wear, His solution? Blue jeans — which have become one of the most beloved and fashionable clothing items in the world.

    Who Was Charles Schulz?

    Charles Schulz always loved drawing from the time he was a young child, and as he grew older, he turned this passion into a successful career. His early doodles (涂鸦) of his naughty dog and of a shy boy inspired two of his most familiar and beloved characters, Charlie Brown and Snoopy.

    Who Was Johnny Cash?

    Find out in this biography that takes us from Cash’s childhood to his most famous years as a country music legend and icon of American songwriting. Due to his wide range of musical talent, Johnny Cash has been inducted into the Country, Rock and Roll, Rockabilly, and Gospel Halls of Fame. He also won 18 Grammys and 9 Country Music Association Awards.

    【1】What did E. B. White devote most of his time to?

    A.Writing articles.

    B.Raising animals.

    C.Writing books for children.

    D.Drawing pictures for magazines.

    【2】Why did Levi Strauss go to California?

    A.To look for gold.

    B.To seek a good job.

    C.To help miners find gold.

    D.To make clothes for miners.

    【3】Whose childhood hobby led to his future success?

    A.E.

    B.White’s. B. Levi Strauss’s.

    C.Charles Schulz’s.

    D.Johnny Cash’s.

  • 28、Two years ago I was very lonely and didn't talk with anyone about my feelings.   At the time I didn't have many friends.   I wanted someone to share my experiences and secrets with.   I wanted someone to understand me.   I started to imagine this friend.   Often I imagine our conversations and what we would do, but I didn't give my imagination a face.

    Some weeks later I started a new project in school and I was working with one of my schoolmates.   We had never worked together before but we got along well.   After the project we started to spend some time together in school.   One day we decided to take a walk.   Ever since that walk we've been friends.   We listened and really understood each other.

    I had wished for a best friend, but the universe gave me so much more.   I have met one of my soul mates(挚友).   We can sense each other, and it just takes one look and we know what the other is thinking.   I didn't think our friendship could grow much stronger.   But now we have known each other for two years and our friendship is growing all the time.

    It hasn't only been easy.   We have gone through both easy and hard times.   But I'm grateful for the hard times, because they have forced me to grow and taught me a lot.   My best friend has changed me.   She has made me believe in myself.   And I am now focusing on achieving one of my biggest dreams.   Without her, I wouldn't even have realized what my biggest dream is.

    I know there are soul mates out in the world for you.   I am so thankful to have met one of mine.   Believe in them, and your paths will cross.

    【1】What did the author do before meeting her soul mate?

    A.She chose to stay alone.

    B.She spent time with other friends.

    C.She told others about her feelings.

    D.She pictured a friend in her mind.

    【2】How did the author get to know her soul mate?

    A.By taking a walk.

    B.By attending a party.

    C.Through a school project.

    D.Through a friend's introduction.

    【3】What do we know about the author and her soul mate?

    A.Their friendship is still developing.

    B.She is the author's only soul mate.

    C.They are trying hard to realize their dreams.

    D.She has little confidence in their friendship.

    【4】Why is the author thankful for the hard times?

    A.She went through them easily.

    B.She has learned a lot from them.

    C.They have made her suffer.

    D.They have made her dream come true.

  • 29、Between school, homework, sports, your after-school job, and hanging out with friends, it may feel like there’s no time for healthy eating. And when you have time, you may simply eat snacks like potato chips.【1】In fact, if you have a busy schedule, it’s even more important to eat healthy foods that give you the energy you need to keep going.

    【2】For example, you may feel hungry in a long afternoon of classes or during your swim meet. Knowing how much food your body needs to satisfy this hunger is important. A few walnuts(核桃) are great brain food before sitting down to do your math homework.【3】

    Healthy snacking is important to you. During teenage years, the body needs more nutrients to grow. Snacks are a great way to satisfy your hunger and get all nutrients your body needs.【4】Do not eat foods with lots of added sugars like candy bars or soda. That’s because eating these foods may help you stop feeling hungry for a moment, but they are bad for your health in the long term.

    Choosing healthy snacks means shopping smart.【5】We may find “all natural” on the side of a package but it doesn’t necessarily mean it’s nutritious. For example, “all natural” juice drinks can be filled with sugar, which means they’ll make you fat easily and give you little nutrition.

    A.It’s natural to feel hungry at certain times.

    B.Healthy snacking doesn’t have to be boring.

    C.But you need to pay attention to what you eat.

    D.If you’re really feeling hungry, don’t pay no attention to it.

    E.But it is possible to treat yourself to a healthy snack.

    F.But a whole bag only makes you put on weight easily!

    G.Be careful of the health information on food packages.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、Maggie Doyne was 18 when she took a gap year between high school and college. She _________ a few of her belongings and set out to see the world.

    Doyne’s story began when she worked with _________ children at a school in northern India. One day, she saw a little girl named Hema carrying_________ to and from the village. She earned two dollars a day to support her family.

    _________ by what she saw, she later found out that there were 80 million children across the globe living_________ Hema. She thought to herself for the first time, “_________ the 80 million, what if you just started with Hema?”

    That’s when Doyne decided to take Hema_________ and pay for her education. But helping Hema wasn’t enough for Doyne. There were_________ children without families or homes. So she bought a small piece of land for $5,000 with her babysitting_________. Her goal was to build __________ for those children. “The amazing thing about this work is that it’s__________. Since I can help one kid, why not 10?” Doyne said.   

    The Kopila Valley Children’s Home__________ 200 children when it first opened in 2007, and it continues to __________. Doyne has also opened a school in Kopila Vally.

    Maggie Doyne’s story is a great __________ that while we cannot solve all the world’s problems on our own, we can take the first__________ of solving one problem.

    【1】

    A.folded up

    B.packed up

    C.sold out

    D.put out

    【2】

    A.strong-willed

    B.narrow-minded

    C.light-hearted

    D.poverty-stricken

    【3】

    A.loads

    B.permits

    C.messages

    D.passengers

    【4】

    A.Amused

    B.Terrified

    C.Shocked

    D.Embarrassed

    【5】

    A.off

    B.with

    C.like

    D.beyond

    【6】

    A.Downsize

    B.Recommend

    C.Mention

    D.Forget

    【7】

    A.on her feet

    B.with her hand

    C.under her wing

    D.in her arms

    【8】

    A.still

    B.merely

    C.yet

    D.barely

    【9】

    A.receipts

    B.pensions

    C.budgets

    D.savings

    【10】

    A.school

    B.village

    C.shelter

    D.park

    【11】

    A.addicting

    B.efficient

    C.voluntary

    D.demanding

    【12】

    A.cured

    B.welcomed

    C.tracked

    D.promoted

    【13】

    A.expand

    B.survive

    C.withdraw

    D.weaken

    【14】

    A.creation

    B.reminder

    C.prediction

    D.informer

    【15】

    A.risk

    B.step

    C.place

    D.idea

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、As Victor Hugo once said, "Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face", and up to now nobody has been able to do this better than Charlie Chaplin. He brightened the lives of Americans and British through two world wars and the hard years in between. He made people laugh at a time 1, so they could feel more content with their lives.

    Charlie Chaplin wrote, directed and produced the films he starred in. In 1972 he was given a special Oscar for his outstanding work in films. He lived in England and the USA but spent his last years in Switzerland, where he was buried in 1977. He is loved and remembered as a great actor who could 2 .

    Which theme park would you like to visit? There are 3 theme parks, with a different park for almost everything: food, culture, science, cartoons, movies or history. Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters, others for 4 and sounds of a culture. 5 , there is a theme park for you!

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假如你是李华,你的英国网友Rosee-mail向你询问如何尽快地适应高中新环境,如何养成好的高中英语学习习惯,如何去结交新朋友。请你根据下列提示给Rose回一封e-mail

    主要困惑:1.难以适应2. 如何提高英语成绩 3.如何结交新朋友

    个人建议: 1.激发兴趣2.放轻松3.制定计划,坚持 4.认真听课,记笔记5.课后复习6.寻找搭档partner,共同进步 7….

    注意:1.词数100左右2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯3.开头和结尾已给出。

    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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题数 32

类型 高考模拟
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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