遵义2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高二英语

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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、   the occasional visit, what else does Alan do for his kids?

    A.Except B.In spite of

    C.Apart from D.Beside

     

  • 2、If William had listened to what his teacher said in class, he how to solve the problem now.

    A.has known B.would know C.would have known D.knows

  • 3、The speaker thought it hard to make himself ___ .

    A.understand B.understanding C.to understand D.understood

  • 4、Several swimmers have been drowned in the sea recently. So I don’t _______of your going swimming alone.

    A.approve B.agree C.support D.admit

  • 5、Each application should be ______ by a stamped addressed envelope.

    A.stored B.accompanied C.bought D.kept

  • 6、I can’t say which one is best—— it’s________personal taste.

    A.a lack of B.a means of C.a manner of D.a matter of

  • 7、It is time that the government _____ measures to protect the rare birds and animals.

    A.takes B.to take C.take D.took

  • 8、No sooner ________ home ________ I told him the exciting news.

    A.had he got; when

    B.had he got; than

    C.he had got; when

    D.he had got; than

  • 9、--- Are you satisfied with the result?

    --- Not at all. It couldn’t be _____.

    A. any worse B. any better

    C. good D. bad

  • 10、It     to me that I might ask for help from my neighbour.

    A.occurred B.occupied C.observed D.obsessed

  • 11、It’s vital that every piece of equipment ________ be checked before the experiment.

    A. would B. could C. should D. might

  • 12、Only when the circuit breaker mechanism was triggered________what a negative impact the epidemic had made on the country’s economy.

    A.had they realized B.they realized C.they realize D.did they realize

  • 13、—How is the result, doctor?

    —Well, your health is ________ good, but you do have a few minor problems.

    A.normally B.frequently C.generally D.regularly

  • 14、________we know, Zhang Wenhong is such a good doctor________ we all like.

    A.As long as;whom

    B.As long as;who

    C.As far as;that

    D.As far as;as

  • 15、Many of his classmates came to his birthday party, and they had a good time; ________ it was a great success to him.

    A.in particular

    B.all the best

    C.all in all

    D.in other word

  • 16、Many Chinese brands, ______ their reputations over centuries, are _______ new challenges from the modern market.

    A. having developed, facing B. being developed, faced

    C. developed, faced D. developing, facing

  • 17、You’ll pay_____ that remark!

    A. off B. for

    C. back D. out

  • 18、We could see nothing in the thick fog at a _____ of two meters, so we got lost.

    A. distance B. length C. way D. space

  • 19、I believe his design is ______for it’s completely different from others’.

    A.common B.reasonable C.practical D.original

  • 20、I am writing to you _______ your job application .

    A. on the contrary B. consistent with

    C. in connection with D. in contrast

  • 21、Rare________it is in men, there are cases of men developing breast cancer.

    A.when B.since C.while D.as

  • 22、His success was a pride to everyone in the family and they presented him with a gift to_______the occasion.

    A.mark B.sign C.congratulate D.honor

  • 23、-Did you meet with your head teacher in the concert last night

    -Yes. It was in the interval___________ we met.

    A.what B.that C.where D.when

  • 24、--What did David demand in the meeting just now?

    -- ________ an opportunity to join the Debating Club.

    A. Being offerred B. To be offerred

    C. Be offerred D. Having been offerred

  • 25、 children believe they can succeed, they will never become totally independent.

    A.If

    B.Though

    C.Unless

    D.When

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、   Few people can resist the lure (诱惑) of a delicious ice cream, especially on a hot day. The only thing that spoils the fun is that the treat is hard to enjoy slowly, often ending up with a sticky melted mess. Now, researchers from Colombia's Pontificia Bolivariana University may have found an unlikely partner to help solve this age-old problem---cellulose fiber(纤维素) extracted from banana plant waste. Bananas, as you probably know, grow in bunches on a tree-like plant. Each bunch is attached to a central stalk, called a rachis(叶轴), which is thrown once the fruit has been harvested. The team, led by Dr. Robin Zuluaga Gallego, began extracting cellulose nanofibrils (CNFS) from powdered rachis. The tasteless, odorless macro fibers, thousands of times smaller than the width of a human hair were then added in various concentrations to 100 grams of ice cream mix.

    With the right amount of CNFS mixed in, the dessert lasted longer in its frozen state than conventional ice cream, extending both its shelf life and the amount of time the treat can be enjoyed. Even more exciting was that the fibers increased the stickiness of low-fat ice cream to levels higher than the full-fat one. Since this is what determines the frozen treats’ creaminess and texture, CNFS could help create healthier ice cream without compromising on taste.

    The researchers, who presented their findings at the American Chemical Society (ACS) meeting in New Orleans on March 21, 2018, next plan to investigate how different types of fat, such as coconut oil, affect the behavior of CNFS in other frozen treats.

    The Colombian researchers are not the only one working on creating a slower-melting ice cream. In 2015, scientists at the University of Dundee in Scotland found that a naturally occurring protein called BSIA(Bacterial Surface Layer A) was remarkably effective in keeping the treat frozen for longer periods of time. With both teams competing to be the first to get to market, the future of everyone’s favorite dessert certainly looks promising.

    1What prevents people enjoying an ice cream slowly?

    A.The hot weather.

    B.A kind of fiber from banana.

    C.The ice creams’ stickiness.

    D.The ice creams’ quick melting.

    2Which is NOT a benefit of CNFS added to ice cream mix?

    A.To improve its flavor.

    B.To make it more healthy.

    C.To reduce its fat content.

    D.To make it melt more slowly.

    3What can be inferred from the last paragraph?

    A.CNFS are more useful and effective than BSLA.

    B.Ice cream with BSLA has been on sale at the market.

    C.Slowly enjoying an ice cream will soon become a reality.

    D.The Colombian research team has taken the lead in the competition with the Scottish team.

    4What's the author’s attitude towards the finding of CNFS?

    A.Positive B.Casual

    C.Defensive D.Suspicious.

  • 27、   As doctors and nurses struggle for medical supplies to fight the coronavirus pandemic, help is coming from an unlikely place – high school students.

    The Career Technical Education Charter (CTEC) High School, US, has been utilizing (利用) its nine 3D printers to make face shields (防护面罩) for healthcare workers on the frontline.

    Face masks have been particularly challenging to find across the US since the outbreak. Gavin Newsom, Governor of the State of California, announced recently that the state is set to spend $1 billion (about 7 billion yuan) to purchase 200 million masks each month to boost its supply.

    Valerie Castro, 16, a CTEC sophomore, is part of a team of teachers and students who came up with design tweaks (改进) that cut almost 30 minutes off the time it takes to build a face shield.

    “That’s what makes this school kind of different,” she said. “Even though all these bad things are happening, we’re able to make an impact positively. It’s like leaving your little mark on the world.”

    Makerbot, a New York-based company that makes 3D printers, has also helped CTEC to maximize the building process.

    They’ve been churning out (大量生产) nearly 100 shields each day, and that production rate is set to triple as 20 more 3D printers come online at the school.

    CTEC staff and students have provided masks to hospitals, dentists, urgent care centers and retirement homes in Fresno County and the surrounding areas in California.

    “I was shocked,” Stacy Vohra told school staff in a video. “We were so thrilled to have the donation from CTEC. This is something that we’ve been needing.”

    The entire staff has switched from daily teaching to face shield production, said Jonathan Delano, director of CTEC.

    When the new 3D printers arrive, some of them will go to students’ houses so kids can help with the hands-on process, Delano said.

    “That’s how we get through these things,” Delano said. “Our high school focuses on giving back to the community. Students should know the skills they hold can have an impact on a community.”

    1What sets The Career Technical Education Charter High School apart, according to Castro?

    A.They joined healthcare workers on the frontline.

    B.They donated about 200 million masks in a month.

    C.They designed a more protective face shield.

    D.They made a difference in such difficult times.

    2According to Paragraph 7, what will happen when they triple their production rate?

    A.They will get 20 more 3D printers from Makerbot.

    B.They will produce a face shield in less than 30 minutes.

    C.They will be able to produce about 300 face shields every day.

    D.They will start to sell their face shields on their school’s website.

    3What does Delano think of CTEC’s face shield production?

    A.It has boosted the supply of masks in Los Angeles.

    B.It has interrupted the school’s daily teaching.

    C.It reminds the students of the value of their skills.

    D.It challenges students to handle 3D printers by themselves.

    4What is the text mainly about?

    A.Teenagers helping design and produce face masks.

    B.3D printing technology being used to produce face masks.

    C.Donations from high schools to fight the pandemic.

    D.A high school making contributions by producing face shields.

  • 28、Proudly reading my words, I looked around the room, only to find my classmates bearing big smiles on their faces and tears in their eyes and Miss Lancelot stone-faced. I slowly raised the report, hoping to hide myself and burning to find out “What could be causing everyone to act this way?”

    Quickly, I flashed back to the day Miss Lancelot gave me the task. This was the first real task I received in my new school. It seemed simple: go on the Internet and find information about a man named George Washington. Since my idea of history came from an ancient teacher in my home country, I had never heard of that name before. As I searched the name of this fellow, it became evident that there were two people bearing the same name who looked completely different! One invented hundreds of uses for peanuts, while the other led some sort of army across America. I stared at the screen, wondering which one my teacher meant. I called my grandfather for a golden piece of advice: flip (掷) a coin. Heads—the commander, and tails—the peanuts guy. Ah! Tails, my report would be about the great man who invented peanut butter, George Washington Carver.

    When another classmate began his report, it all became clear, “My report is on George Washington, the man who started the American Revolution.” How could I know that she meant that George Washington?

    Obviously, my grade was awful. Heartbroken but fearless, I talked to Miss Lancelot, but she insisted: no re-dos; no new grade. I felt that the punishment was not justified, and I believed I deserved a second chance. Consequently, I threw myself heartily into my work for the rest of the school year. Ten months later, that chance unfolded as I found myself sitting in the headmaster’s office with my grandfather and the headmaster informed me of his approval that I could skip the sixth grade. Justice is sweet!

    【1】What did the author’s classmates think about his report?

    A.Amusing.

    B.Moving.

    C.Controversial.

    D.Puzzling.

    【2】What does the underlined word “burning” in Para. 1 probably mean?

    A.Ready.

    B.Annoyed.

    C.Eager.

    D.Ashamed.

    【3】Why was the author confused about the task?

    A.The teacher’s instruction was unclear.

    B.He knew little about American history.

    C.He was a new comer to the school.

    D.He followed the advice to flip a coin.

    【4】Why did the author say “Justice is sweet”?

    A.He was allowed to redo the test.

    B.He was devoted to his studies.

    C.His efforts were recognized by school.

    D.The punishment was reasonable.

  • 29、   Like all big cities, Paris has a traffic problem: lots of cars, lots of traffic jams (阻塞)and lots of pollution from exhaust fumes (废气).So the city began a scheme (计划)to improve the situation.

    Under the Velib scheme “ Velib” comes from velo liberte, or “ bicycle freedom” people can take a bicycle, use it for as long as they want, and then leave it at the same or another bicycle station. The first half-hour on the bike is free, but if you do not return it after 30 minutes , you have to pay. it's only €1 a day or €29 a year! The bicycles are heavy25 kg , and they are all grey and have baskets. There are about 20,000 of them in the city, and around 1,450 bicycle stations. So there are a lot more Velib stations than the 298 subway stations!

    Paris is not the first city to have a scheme like this. But not everybody thinks it is a great idea. One Parisian said, "These bicycles are only for short journeys. If people want to travel across the city, they wont use a bicycle - they'll still use their cars."

    A city spokesman said, “The bicycle scheme will not settle all our traffic problems, of course. But it might help reduce air pollution. Traffic, together with factory fumes, is a big problem. There are not any simple answers to traffic problems and pollution in cities. But unless we do something now, there will be more traffic jams and temperatures will continue to rise, so the problems in our environment will get worse. The bikes might help people to lead a healthier life, too."

    1What can we learn about the Velib scheme?

    A.It owns more stations than the subway.

    B.It aims to make traveling easier.

    C.Its bikes are light and colorful.

    D.Its bikes have no baskets.

    2If you use a Velib for one hour, how much should you pay?

    A.€30. B.€30.

    C.€ 29. D.€1.

    3Why do some people disagree with the Velib scheme?

    A.The cost is rather high. ,

    B.It is hard to find a Velib station.

    C.It is not suitable for a long journey.

    D.The distance between two Velib stations is long.

    4What's the city spokesman's attitude towards the bicycle scheme?

    A.Doubtful. B.Positive.

    C.Uncaring. D.Worried.

三、完形填空 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 30、After staying at home one afternoon for a delivery of discounted sink that never came, Valentin Romanov, a Stockholm IT manager ,installed a special lock on his flat’s entrance. When no one is in, deliverymen unlock the door and slip packages inside. Four months on, Mr Romanov has _______ his spending online and says he cannot imagine life without in-home deliveries. These are sweet words for delivery firms and online retailers(零售商), Amazon included, that are setting up_______ with lock manufacturers to overcome a big hurdle for e-commerce.

    Traditional l deliveries fail so_______ that a parcel is driven to a home an average of 1.5 times in the Nordic region, says Kenneth Verlage, head of business development at PostNord, a logistics(物流) giant operating in Denmark, Finland, Norway and Sweden. It is an expensive _______ made worse, he says, by the fact that recipients have still often had to wait for a failed delivery. Some couriers leave packages on doorsteps, but this_______ theft. Of 1,000 Americans surveyed this year by Shorr, a packaging firm, nearly a third had been victims of “porch piracy”, as this is known. Two-fifths_______ certain online purchases for fear of it.

    A number of firms now sell wirelessly connected locks which a courier’s delivery staff can open using a passcode or smartphone app after the ________ has issued a temporary authorization, before leaving home or remotely. Deliveries are filmed with an indoor security camera paired with the lock. The short videos are sent to parcel addressees and typically ________, comically in Mr Romanov’s view, with a jiggle of the door handle from outside to show that the departing delivery person has locked up.

    Amazon began offering in-home deliveries in 37 American cities in November. Shoppers who have had a special_______ and camera installed (costing $199) can select in-home delivery at checkout. Like most firms offering the service, Amazon is tightlipped about user ______. The boss of August Home, a San Francisco maker of in-home delivery locks, says that already hundreds of thousands of delivery drivers, dog-walkers, cleaners and Airbnb guests use its app______ to enter others’ homes.

    Offerings are ________. In 2018 August Home will go to Australia and Britain, and PostNord will launch in-home delivery in four Nordic countries. Walmart and Sears have tried it; Sears even tested unattended appliance repairs. Five logistics firms and two Swedish supermarket chains are trying or using locks from Glue, a firm based in Stockholm, for in-home deliveries.

    ________ suspect these efforts will not amount to much. Plenty of _______ will be fearful about theft. Rhino Security Labs, a Seattle computer-security firm, claims it hacked into and shut off the video in one Amazon lock-and-camera system. In-home deliveries are incompatible with burglar alarms. And what if an improperly fenced-off dog or cat slips outside? Or an heirloom on display gets knocked over? These are ________ questions. But e-commerce firms have unlocked harder ones.

    【1】

    A.doubled

    B.deleted

    C.checked

    D.decreased

    【2】

    A.partnerships

    B.branches

    C.funds

    D.conferences

    【3】

    A.occasionally

    B.unexpectedly

    C.miserably

    D.frequently

    【4】

    A.development

    B.purchase

    C.tradition

    D.inefficiency

    【5】

    A.records

    B.invites

    C.reduces

    D.commits

    【6】

    A.avoid

    B.make

    C.control

    D.assess

    【7】

    A.driver

    B.manager

    C.deliver

    D.resident

    【8】

    A.start

    B.end

    C.disappear

    D.emerge

    【9】

    A.door

    B.computer

    C.lock

    D.application

    【10】

    A.experiences

    B.preferences

    C.numbers

    D.backgrounds

    【11】

    A.illegally

    B.keylessly

    C.unknowingly

    D.fearfully

    【12】

    A.threatening

    B.multiplying

    C.competing

    D.shrinking

    【13】

    A.Designers

    B.Advocates

    C.Opponents

    D.Adopters

    【14】

    A.consumers

    B.firms

    C.hackers

    D.producers

    【15】

    A.unimportant

    B.general

    C.improper

    D.tricky

  • 31、   Some teachers seem to be bad teachers, but they are not. Take my football coach for example. One day, we were doing some ______ practicing catching the football. He threw me a pass and I dropped it. He started ______ me. I went back in line, ______. My friend was up next. He dropped it, too. But the coach said nothing. Annoyed, I whispered, “Why ______ against me?”

    After practice he came ______ to me and told me the reason he shouted at me ______ the other guy was that he expected more out of me. If he ______ my mistakes, it meant he had quit on me.

    Another teacher ______ my mind was my PhD supervisor, Ken Crowe. He had a(n) ______ for making grown men cry when they disappointed him, but I was ______ by the topic he was working on.

    He gave me a(n)______: to figure out what caused muons to get depolarized (去极化) in liquids. After a week I came to Ken’s office to tell him about it. He listened for a few minutes and then ______: “You have no idea what you’re talking about! Get out and don’t come back until you do!” Now I was starting to get ______, complaining about him as cold-hearted.

    Bent on changing his attitude and ______ more relevant knowledge, I really got into it._______, I understood it so well that to this day it is my most proud ______. Then I went back to tell Ken what I had figured out. Again he interrupted me a few minutes into my ______, but I carried on. When I finished, he praised me for doing some very original research. From that day forward, he supported and promoted me ______ we became great friends and respected colleagues.

    So don’t ever complain about your “______” teachers. They may ______ you to make greater achievement you will be proud of decades later.

    1A. running B. drills C. operations D. research

    2A. yelling at B. staring at C. glancing at D. laughing at

    3A. amazed B. satisfied C. frightened D. embarrassed

    4A. debate B. discriminate C. decide D. defend

    5A. in B. across C. over D. away

    6A. other than B. more than C. less than D. rather than

    7A. overlooked B. condemned C. resisted D. exposed

    8A. closing B. broadening C. crossing D. reading

    9A. reputation B. reference C. affection D. preference

    10A. astonished B. puzzled C. disturbed D. fascinated

    11A. principle B. assignment C. reward D. award

    12A. cut down B. cut out C. cut in D. cut up

    13A. pleased B. content C. tense D. mad

    14A. acquiring B. acknowledging C. accelerating D. addressing

    15A. Suddenly B. Eventually C. Gradually D. Purposefully

    16A. accomplishment B. establishment C. development D. commitment

    17A. enquiry B. presentation C. outline D. conference

    18A. although B. as C. before D. until

    19A. tolerant B. considerate C. mean D. kind

    20A. permit B. bother C. inspire D. forbid

  • 32、Writing can be a solitary (孤单的) and busy life. Sometimes I don’t see the _________ of my work. However, sometimes, I’ll get a _________ online or even a letter.

    A woman wrote to me and told me that one of my books convinced her to give her marriage a _________ chance. A dad messaged me to tell me that another had convinced him that he hadn’t been spending _________ time with his children. And then he went on to tell me how that had changed his _________ with his family.

    Those are the things that keep writers going, the moments that _________ our hearts — but they’re often few and far between. But with my newest book, it’s been _________. A TV program showed how popular the book was, and I _________ something I’d never encountered (遇到) before.

    I asked readers of my books to _________ pictures of themselves to me. Thus, dozens of pictures began __________. I saw so many beautiful faces and read the __________ about how the book changed them. I was so moved. It was __________ to see visual proof (视觉证明) that my work was touching lives..

    Sweet friends, most of you probably aren’t writers. You’ve also worked __________ and maybe it seems like __________ is happening. Or you feel like what you’re doing isn’t of value. But you’re __________. There is no doubt in my mind that whenever we’re faithful to what we should do, we can influence the lives of others.

    【1】

    A.result

    B.amount

    C.future

    D.style

    【2】

    A.deal

    B.degree

    C.message

    D.copy

    【3】

    A.second

    B.reasonable

    C.perfect

    D.unique

    【4】

    A.equal

    B.enough

    C.private

    D.fixed

    【5】

    A.familiarity

    B.assistance

    C.meeting

    D.relationship

    【6】

    A.protect

    B.touch

    C.open

    D.follow

    【7】

    A.different

    B.helpful

    C.possible

    D.evident

    【8】

    A.understood

    B.wrote

    C.experienced

    D.imagined

    【9】

    A.sell

    B.return

    C.send

    D.describe

    【10】

    A.showing up

    B.taking off

    C.breaking in

    D.moving forward

    【11】

    A.news

    B.books

    C.stories

    D.reports

    【12】

    A.amusing

    B.amazing

    C.natural

    D.special

    【13】

    A.quickly

    B.early

    C.hard

    D.independently

    【14】

    A.anything

    B.everything

    C.something

    D.nothing

    【15】

    A.wrong

    B.willing

    C.ready

    D.serious

  • 33、When Leah was 10, she saw a need for change in the world. “People are supposed to show________and sympathy,” she says. “But that wasn't happening.”

    Leah decided to________her hand-made bracelets at a local event and asked each person who got one to do a kind deed for someone else. A note________to each bracelet said, “Let's just show other people they are ________.”

    As Leah gave out bracelets,________spread. She began to receive bracelet requests worldwide, and to hear from people who'd delivered kind deeds. One person________a tired store clerk with sandwiches. Another paid for a stranger's coffee. “A story that________touched my heart was that someone established a homeless camp!” she says.

    When Leah couldn't________requests for the bracelets, she began selling wristbands with "Kindness Travels" on the outside and "kind" on the inside in________languages.

    So far, she has sent out 10,000 wristbands. She has________a party for kids at a homeless shelter, paid rent for hurricane________and more, using the money from wristbands________and donations.

    Leah hopes to________other kids who want to help others. “Just come up with ideas! Never be________,” she says. “Age is just a________. You always have the power to do something.”

    【1】

    A.pleasure

    B.patience

    C.love

    D.curiosity

    【2】

    A.pick up

    B.put away

    C.show off

    D.hand out

    【3】

    A.compared

    B.attached

    C.opened

    D.connected

    【4】

    A.ignored

    B.infected

    C.valued

    D.engaged

    【5】

    A.word

    B.passion

    C.anxiety

    D.happiness

    【6】

    A.bothered

    B.surprised

    C.upset

    D.embarrassed

    【7】

    A.genuinely

    B.hardly

    C.slightly

    D.relatively

    【8】

    A.deny

    B.advance

    C.meet

    D.delay

    【9】

    A.native

    B.complex

    C.natural

    D.different

    【10】

    A.attended

    B.organized

    C.canceled

    D.postponed

    【11】

    A.victims

    B.researchers

    C.reporters

    D.observers

    【12】

    A.sales

    B.funds

    C.designs

    D.advertisements

    【13】

    A.respect

    B.contact

    C.recommend

    D.encourage

    【14】

    A.mean

    B.scared

    C.content

    D.proud

    【15】

    A.gap

    B.problem

    C.number

    D.barrier

四、短文填空 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 34、Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

    The Internet E-commerce and globalization are making a new economic age possible. In the future, capitalist markets will largely be replaced by a new kind of economic system based on 1 relationships, contractual arrangements and access rights.

    Has the quality of our lives at work, at home and in our communities increased in direct proportion to all the new Internet and business-to-business Internet services being introduced into our lives? I have asked this question of hundreds of CEOs and corporate executives in Europe and the United States. Surprisingly, virtually everyone has said, “No, quiet 2.” They say they are working longer hours, feel more stressed, are more impatient, and are even less civil in their dealings with colleagues and friends-not to mention strangers. And what’s more revealing, they place much of the blame on the very same technologies they are so 3 supporting.

    The technological leader promised us that access would make life more convenient. Instead, the very technological wonders that were supposed to 4 us have begun to enslave us in a web of connections from which there seems to be no easy 5.

    If an earlier generation was preoccupied with the quest to enclose a vast 6 land, the .com generation, it seems, is more caught up in the colonization of time. Every spare moment of our time is being filled with some form of commercial connection, making time itself the 7 of all resources.

    And while we have created every kind of labor-and time-saving device to service our needs, we are beginning to feel like we have less time available to us than any other humans in history. Maybe we need to ask what kinds of connections really 8 in the e-economy age. If this new technology 9 is only about super efficiency, then we risk losing something even precious than time-our sense of what it means to be a(n) 10 human being.

  • 35、Directions: Fill in each blank to make the passage make sense and well connected in writing style. The initial letter of each word has been given. (please write each answer in a COMPLETE word on the answer card.

    THE DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE

    In Congress, July 4, 1776

    When in the Course of human events, it becomes necessary for one people to dissolve the political bonds which have connected them with another, and to assume among the Powers of the earth, the separate and equal station to which the Laws of Nature and of Nature’s god entitle them, a decent respect to the opinions of mankind requires that they should d1 the causes which impel them to the separation.

    We h2 these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created e3, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable R4, that among these are life, L5, and the pursuit of Happiness.

    That to secure these rights, g 6 are instituted among Men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed.

    That whenever any form of Government becomes destructive of these ends, it is the Right of the P 7 to alter or to abolish it, and to institute new government, l8 its foundation on such principles and organizing its powers in such f9, as to them shall seem most likely to effect their Safety and Happiness. Prudence, indeed, will dictate that Governments long established should not be changed for light and transient causes; and accordingly all experience has shown, that mankind are more disposed to suffer, while evils are sufferable, than to right themselves by abolishing the forms to which they are accustomed. But when a long train of abuses and usurpations, pursuing invariable the same Object, evinces a design to reduce them under absolute Despotism, it is their right, it is their d 10, to throw off such Government, and to provide new Guards for their future security.

  • 36、I have a muscle disease but I don't look any different from other people. Sometimes, I was too weak1 go to school so my education suffered. Every time I returned after an2(absent), I felt stupid because I was behind the others.

    My life is a lot easier at high school because few fellow students make me3(annoy). My ambition is to work for a firm4develops computer software when I grow up. Last year I invented a computer football game and a big company has decided to buy it from me. I have a very busy life with no time to sit around5(feel) sorry for myself. As well as going to the movies and football matches with my friends. I spend a lot of time looking after my pets6(proper) but I find it worthwhile.

    In many ways my disability has helped me grow stronger psychologically and become more7 (independence). I have to work hard to live a normal life but it has been worth it. If8(have) a chance to say one thing to healthy children, it would be this: having a disability does not mean your life is not satisfying. So don't feel sorry for the disabled or make fun9them, and don't ignore them either. Just accept them for who they are, and give them encouragement to live10rich and full a life as you do.

  • 37、根据句意填空

    In the USA, the Amish-a Christian group-are famous because they drive 【1】 instead of cars, do not use TVs or refrigerators, and do not have personal telephones. Many people assume the Amish must have 【2】 reasons for their many rules, but this is not true. In truth, whenever a new technology is introduced, the Amish meet and discuss its advantages and disadvantages. They then vote on whether they will accept it. The Amish 【3】 cars because they like having 【4】 communities where everyone lives close together. They have no TVs or refrigerators because their homes do not have electricity-they do not think it is necessary and 【5】 dealing with strangers, such as the people who work at the electric company.

五、书面表达 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 38、阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

    Mother's Gift

    I grew up in a small town when the primary school was a ten-minute walk from my house. When the noon bell rang, I would race breathlessly home. My mother would be standing at the top of the stairs, smiling down at me.

    One lunch-time when I was in the third grade will stay with me always. I had been picked to be the princess in the school play, and for weeks my mother had rehearsed my lines so hard with me. But no matter how easily I acted at home, as soon as I stepped onstage, every word disappeared from my head. Finally, my teacher took me aside. She explained that she had written a narrator's (旁白的) part to the play, and asked me to change roles. Her words, kindly expressed, still hurt, especially when I saw my part go to another girl.

    I didn't tell my mother what had happened when I went home for lunch that day. But she sensed my pain. Instead of suggesting we practice my lines, she asked if I wanted to walk in the yard.

    It was a lovely spring day and the rose vine (藤蔓) was turning green. Under the huge trees, we could see yellow dandelions (蒲公英) in the grass in bunch, as if a painter had touched our landscape with gold. I watched my mother casually bend down by one dandelion. 'I think I'm going to dig up all these weeds,' she said, 'pulling it up by its roots. From now on, we'll have only roses in this garden.'

    'But I like dandelions,' I protested. 'All flowers are beautiful---even dandelions.'

    My mother looked at me seriously. 'Yes, every flower gives pleasure in its own way, doesn't it? ' She asked thoughtfully. I nodded, pleased that I had won her over. 'And that is true of people too,' she added. 'Not everyone can be a princess, but there is no shame in that.' Relieved that she had guessed my pain, I started to cry as I told her what had happened. She listened and smiled.

    注意:

    1. 所续写短文的词数应为150词左右;

    2. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;

    Paragraph 1:

    'But you will be a good narrator, ' she said,

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Paragraph 2:

    After the play, I took home the dandelion.

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 39、假定你是李华,你从就读于纽约大学的笔友John那里了解到他们学校的网站正在招募网络漫画师(cartoonist)。请你给该网站写封自荐信,内容包括:

    1. 自我介绍;

    2. 自身优势;

    3. 承诺及期望。

    注意:

    1. 词数100左右;

    2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 40、假设你是李华,在你校学习的新西兰交换生Oliver即将回国,想带回一件有中国文化 特色的礼物送给朋友。请你根据以下内容用英语给他写封邮件:

    1 .表达对Oliver的不舍之情;

    2.推荐一种礼物并说明原因。

    注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 41、假定你是李华,得知你校外籍教师Peter计划在暑假回国,他想送给母亲可以代表中国文化特色的礼物,请给他写一封邮件,向他推荐礼物。内容包括:

    1. 推荐礼物;

    2. 推荐原因;

    3. 表达祝愿。

    注意:1. 词数80左右;

    2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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