2024-2025学年（下）广州九年级质量检测英语

1、记注，每个人都可以做点对保护环境有益的事情。

_______________________________________

2、—Here is a new dictionary．________is it?

—It belongs to Gina．She bought it yesterday．

A．Which

B．Who

C．Whose

D．How

3、—The girl finally made it after so many years’ hard work.

—Congratulations to her.

A.succeeded B.failed C.left

4、Julie’s father ________ to London last month. He ________ there three times.

A．went; had gone

B．has gone; has been

C．went; has been

D．has been; had gone

5、— Excuse me, Sir. Could you tell me ________?

— Oh, you need to hurry because you only have 10 minutes left.

A.when the last bus has left B.when will the bus leave C.when the last bus is leaving

6、–Look, Mary looks sad. Let’s go and_______.

A. cheer up him   B. cheer him up

C. cheer up her  D. cheer her up

7、Sometimes we are too busy with small problems to realize what is the most valuable in life.

A．dealing

B．deal

C．to deal

D．to be dealt

8、— ______ do you see a film, Mary? — Once a week.

A. How much B. How often C. How long D. How far

9、— If you_______ another chance tomorrow， can you do it better， Lucy?

— That’s for sure. Trust me!

A. give   B. will give

C. are given   D. will be given

10、The students＿＿their graduation ceremony next month.

A. have B. had C. have had D. will have

11、Neither my father nor I _____ going to the baseball game.

A. be   B. am   C. is   D. are

12、If the customer rings me up again, please _____________ the call to the sales department.

A．run through

B．look through

C．go through

D．put through

13、 of the students of our school girls.

A. Two-third; are   B. Two-thirds; is   C. Two-thirds; are   D. Second-three; are

14、The girl is afraid of dark, so she goes to bed____ the lights on.

A. with   B. by   C. for   D. at

15、Drivers   run the red lights, or they will lose 6 points at a time.

A. can’t B. needn’t C. may not D. mustn’t

16、--The temperature is only 10℃ today.  --Yes.   strange the weather is in Jianhu this year!

A. How B. How a C. What D. What a

17、Allen didn’t work hard at his lessons. ______, he failed in his exams.

A. By the way B. As a result

C. For example D. Because of

18、 --_______ will the meeting last?

--_______ they reach an agreement.

A. How long; Not until   B. When; Not until

C. How long; Until   D. When; Until

19、It’s very clever ________ him ________ out such a difficult problem.

A.of; to work B.of; working C.for; to work

20、What do you think ________her ________that night?

A. to make; be excited  B. made ;excited

C. makes ; exciting D. made ; get exciting

21、— How was ________ dinner at Mike’s house?

— It was great. Mike’s mum made it wonderfully.

A．a

B．an

C．the

22、补全对话

根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)

A: Excuse me, sir. 【1】

B: Certainly. Go along this street. Turn left into Xingfu Street, and the museum is on your right.

A: 【2】

B: It’s about thirty minutes.

A: I see. 【3】

B: Yes, you can. A No. 103 bus will take you there.

A:   【4】

B: Over there. Look! The bus is coming.

A: Thank you very much.

B: 【5】

23、根据对话内容，从A 到F 选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次，选项中有一项为多余项。

A: I visited the Museum of Failure last week.

B: Museum of Failure? 【1】 What was on show?

A: 【2】 Some of them were made by famous companies like Apple and Coca-Cola.

B: It’s unbelievable. Does it make fun of these companies?

A:  【3】The companies always encourage young people to try and make mistakes.

B:  【4】

A: Because they believe a person who never makes a mistake never tries anything new.

B: I see. Probably this is why the companies don’t think it’s shameful to have a show of their failed products.

A: You’re right. 【5】The key is whether or not you can learn from your mistakes.

A.Of course not.

B.I’ve never heard of it.

C.Failure isn’t always a bad thing.

D.More than 100 failed products.

E.What for?

F.Successful stories are all similar.

24、

【1】You can watch the dolphin show ________.

A.at 10:00 a.m., on Sunday B.at 10:30 a.m., on Monday C.at 1:00 p.m., on Friday

【2】With 20,000 yuan, Mr. Green can rent the house for ________.

A.2 years B.one year C.10 months

25、Chinese scientist Qian Xuesen, who is known as the father of China’s space technology program, died in 2009.

Qian, also known as Tsien Hsue-shen, set up the country’s first missile (导弹) and rocket research institute, which later helped to start China’s space program.

Thanks largely to Qian, China sent a man into space one of only three countries to do so.

Qian was born in 1911 in the eastern Chinese city of Hangzhou. After graduating from Shanghai Jiaotong University, he left for the United States in 1935 to study math and aviation (航空) at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and the California Institute of Technology.

He returned to China in 1955 and joined the Communist Party three years later. He was put to develop the country’s missiles. Qian worked hard to develop China’s first atomic bomb (原子弹) , which detonated (爆炸) successfully in 1964.

In 2007, he was named Space Technology Person of the Year for his greatest achievement on aviation. In 2008, China Central Television named Qian as one of the ten most inspiring people in China. Have you ever heard of a small planet named Asteroid 3,763 Qianxuesen? It was named after him in honor of his contribution to science.

根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】Qian Xuesen died at the age of ________.

A．96

B．97

C．98

D．99

【2】How many countries have sent astronauts into space so far?

A．Two.

B．Three.

C．Four.

D．Five.

【3】Qian Xuesen majored in ________ in the universities of the USA.

A．physics and mall

B．history and physics

C．chemistry and aviation

D．math and aviation

【4】When did Qian Xuesen join the Communist Party?

A．In his forties.

B．In his fifties.

C．In his sixties.

D．In his seventies.

【5】Which one of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Qian Xuesen went to the university in England.

B．Qian Xuesen was from the western part of China.

C．There is a planet which was found by Qian Xuesen.

D．In 2008, CCTV named ten most inspiring people in China.

26、   In the eyes of many foreigners, Chinese are the best hosts (主人) and the worst guests in the world. They're not really bad guests, but because the guest­host relationship in China is much more different than in some Western countries. It appears they are not nice guests. And Western hosts sometimes look rude(粗鲁的) in the eyes of Chinese guests.

In China, guests are almost like gods. Whenever I enter a Chinese person's home, there is always fruit on the table for me, and someone is quick to bring me a cup of tea or water. In the West, generally the guest is not a god. Acting according to the host's way of doing things is usual behavior for a guest.

My wife's mother, a very kind elderly Chinese lady, doesn't smoke. When I see some of her guests smoking in her house, as a non­smoker, I feel unhappy. Usually I want to stop them directly, but I must realize that in China, to be a good host, she must not do that. In some North American homes, if you are a guest, and the hosts are not smokers, you should not smoke in their house. At the very least, you could ask, “Is it OK if I smoke?” But, don't be surprised if they say, “No, you can't smoke.” In our culture, if you smoke in their home, you are a bad guest, but if they do not allow you to smoke in their house, they are not a rude host.

Guests in China also have special habits. Some Western people may not adapt_to these habits very soon. Thankfully my wife is Chinese, so whenever we visit a Chinese family she tells me to buy them a gift. However, giving a gift to a host is not always necessary in my country. So, if you invite international guests to your house, don't be too surprised if they don't bring you a gift.

In China, you probably won't need to change the guest­host relationship very much because you will probably only be the host, and Chinese are naturally very good hosts. If Western hosts invite you to their house, try not to be too surprised if their style of treating you is not what you have expected.

【1】Many foreigners think that Chinese hosts are the ______in the world.

A.best B.worst C.most natural D.most difficult

【2】When a Western guest visits a Chinese family, he often ______.

A.buys some fruit B.feels like a god

C.wants some gifts D.takes a cup of tea

【3】If the writer's guests want to smoke in his house, what will he probably say?

A.It's OK if you smoke here.

B.Let's smoke together.

C.Sorry, you can't smoke here.

D.Smoking is a bad habit.

【4】What is the meaning of the underlined phrase “adapt to” in the passage?

A.Think back to. B.Get used to.

C.Look forward to. D.Keep close to.

【5】What is the main idea of this passage?

A.Foreigners should learn from Chinese.

B.Hosts must do things in the guests' way.

C.Western hosts are always nice to guests.

D.People should understand cultural differences.

27、Everybody hates rats. But rats may soon be man’s new good friends.

What happens after an earthquake? We send in rescue(援救)dogs. Why? Because they can smell people. Dogs save lives. They help rescuers to find living people. But dogs are big and they can’t get into small spaces. So now a new research project is using a smaller animal to save lives： the rat.

How does it work? First， the rat is trained to smell people. When this happens， the rat’s brain gives a signal(信号). This is sent to a small radio on its back， and then the rescuers follow the radio signals. When the rat’s brain activity jumps， the rescuers know that someone is alive. The rat has smelled that person.

Although there are already robots which can do this job， rats are better. “Robots’ noses don’t work well when there are other smells around. Rats are good at that.” Rats can also see in the dark， they are cheaper and quicker to train than dogs， and unlike robots， they don’t need electricity!

The “rat project” is not finished， but a scientist says， “It would be great. A rat could get into spaces we couldn’t get to， and a rat would get out if it wasn’t safe.” Perhaps for the first time in history， people will be happy to see a rat in a building (but only after an earthquake， of course).

【1】In the writer’s opinion， rats may become man’s new friends because   .

A. they can be food for people

B. they can help rescuers to find living people

C. they are lovely

D. they can completely take the place of man to carry out rescue jobs

【2】What does the underlined word “this” mean?

A. An earthquake.

B. The rat has smelled a person

C. The rat has smelled that someone is alive .

D. The rat has found a robot.

【3】Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Rats don’t need electricity.

B. Rats are better than robots when smelling.

C. Rats are as clever as radios.

D. Rats can see things in the dark when doing rescues.

【4】Why does the “rat project” sound great according to the passage?

A. Because rats can get into very small spaces.

B. Because rats have better noses than dogs.

C. Because rats don’t like robots.

D. Because rats are brave.

【5】Which is the best title of this passage?

A. Ways of saving people   B. Rats and robots

C. After earthquake D. Rats for rescue

28、What makes milk so powerful? Let’s see what’s in 100 grams(克)of milk fresh from a 【1】!

Water makes up the 【2】part, with around 【3】  grams. The second largest part is lactose(乳糖)， or the sugar in milk. There is also a lot of rich protein in milk, about 3 grams. The human body can take this 【4】easily. Calcium and vitamins make up less than one oer cent of milk. Too little, right? But these small parts do a big job. Calcium and vitamin D help build stronger bones(骨骼)and teeth. Vitamin A is good 【5】 our eyesight and B helps your body make more energy.

29、   Is there anything that could help parents understand their kids better? More than 8，000 kids answered this question in an online survey by Time for Kids and Kids Health. org.

Many kids — two out of three(2/3) — said they _______ their parents. But that doesn’t mean they _______ disagree. In fact, most kids reported _________ with their parents on occasion(偶尔). Some even reported that their arguments included yelling(大喊) at each other.

“It’s certainly _________ to disagree and argue,” says D’Arcy Lyness, a child psychologist(心理学家). “But it’s also important to learn how to do so respectfully(恭敬地).”

Not surprisingly, three out of four(3/4) kids said they had _________ to their parents on occasion. Many said they lie _______ they won’t get in trouble or disappoint their parents. According to Lyness, lying can have bad _______. If kids lie when they’re young, they might continue a pattern of lying even as adults.

Telling the truth, on the other hand, shows maturity(成熟). But older kids actually lie more _________ than younger ones. Kids ages 12 to 14 not only said they lie more, but they also reported having _________ fun, feeling less close and not getting along as well with their parents.

According to Lyness, these feelings are not uncommon. As kids become more __________, they have more areas of disagreement with their parents. But it doesn’t have to be that way. “Kids and parents get along differently at each stage of the journey,” she says. “As kids grow and change, it is important for everybody to change.”

【1】

A.kept away from B.came up with

C.got along well with D.looked forward to

【2】A.never B.usually C.always D.often

【3】A.talking B.arguing C.agreeing D.competing

【4】A.normal B.unusual C.different D.impossible

【5】A.talked B.listened C.told D.lied

【6】A.in which B.even if C.such as D.so that

【7】A.notices B.surprises C.results D.answers

【8】A.better B.much C.like D.often

【9】A.fewer B.less C.much D.more

【10】A.outgoing B.handsome C.beautiful D.independent