2024-2025学年（下）廊坊九年级质量检测英语

1、阅读下面短文，将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语。

Let me tell you something about sharks. Sharks are among the oldest animals.in the world.76.There are over three hundred fifty different kinds of sharks in the world. Most sharks are about two meters long and live in the oceans.77.鲨鱼能闻到水中的事物,for example, the blood of animals. That helps them find their food.78.鲨鱼主要吃海洋中的鱼、其它鲨鱼和海洋植物。79.Most sharks bite people by mistake. They think a person is a large sea animal. When the sun goes down or comes up, sharks are looking for food. So at these times people shouldn’t go swimming in the ocean. Today people kill sharks for food and their skin.80.The number of sharks in the world is dropping fast.

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【2】_______________________________________________________

【3】________________________________________________________

【4】________________________________________________________

【5】________________________________________________________

2、A lot of trees________around here every year and we can enjoy fresher air now.

A.plant B.is planted C.were planted D.are planted

3、— What’s the   of the car at present?

— It’s about 70 kilometers an hour.

A. place   B. speed   C. price   D. mark

4、--Where are the ______ students?

--They are playing football with ______ students from Hilltop School.

A. boys，/   B. boys, the

C. boy, /   D. boy, the

5、-Would you like me to show you the way to operate the new camera?

-________.

A. That’s very kind of you B. Yes, I'd like to C. No problem D. Not at all

6、She will get more information if she ________ this file with that one.

A．compares

B．communicates

C．creates

D．considers

7、Shanghai is about 1，460 km away from Beijing and it's nearly a   ride by high-speed train.

A.six hours B.six-hour's

C.six-hour D.six-hours

8、I will never forget ________,“Where there is a will, there is a way.”

A．the word

B．the says

C．the saying

D．the sayings

9、If the number of the sharks _____, all ocean life will be in danger as well.

A．drop too low

B．drops too low

C．drop too little

D．drops too little

10、—Perfect photos!

—Thank you. They ________ by my Huawei mobile phone.

A．took

B．were taken

C．will be taken

11、Mike divided us _______ tow groups, each group sat __________ a circle.

A. in, in   B. into, on   C. into, in

12、This is   song I’ve told you about. Isn’t it   beautiful one?

A.the； a B.the； the C.a； a   D.a； the

13、—Few films have had a greater influence on popular culture than Steven Spielberg's.

—___________. To me, his works are nothing more than entertainment.

A．Practice makes perfect

B．Every coin has two sides

C．Every dog has its day

D．It's just your cup of tea

14、Neither Amy nor her parents ______ to Australia, but _______ of them know Australian customs very well.

A. have been, all   B. have been, both   C. has been, neither   D. has been, none

15、— What about having dinner at the restaurant opened nearby?

— Good idea. But it's always busy, ________ a little earlier to get a table.

A.go B.going C.to go

16、— Why did he make no   to be understood or liked?

— He didn’t care what others think of him.

A. risk B. balance

C. suggestion     D. effort

17、－ ________have you been away from Wenzhou, Anna?  　 －For three years.

A. How much   B. How often   C. How long   D. How many

18、Could you help me, Andy? We need ________ tables for the birthday party．

A．most three  B．more three

C．three most D．three more

19、—Who is the little girl in the photo?

—It’s me. The photo ______ 10 years ago.

A. took   B. was taken   C. has taken   D. is taken

20、—Have you seen the cartoon film Ne Zha on National Day?

—Yes, it's ________ really exciting movie.

A.a B.an C.the D./

21、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?

A.wisdom B.blind C.trip D.simple

22、完成句子。

【1】在圣诞节那天将举行一个晚会。

An evening party _________ _________ _________ on Christmas.

【2】我们想知道什么时候去工作，我们已经等了很久了。

We want to know _________ _________ _________ to work. We have waited for a long time.

【3】味道多难闻啊！请把窗户关了。

_________ __________ it smells. Please close the window.

【4】老师叫我们不要愚弄别人。

Teachers asked us _________ ________ __________ ___________ on others.

【5】为了保持健康，我们要多做运动。

To _________ ________, we should do more sports.

【6】 我们应该阻止人们在山里烧东西，太危险了。

We should _________ people from __________ things in the mountain. It’s very dangerous.

【7】 因为爱，我们互相帮助。

We help each other _________ __________ love.

23、根据语境，用恰当的语言完成对话。

A: Hello! Is that Frank speaking?

B: Yes, this is Frank speaking. Oh, John?

A: Yes. Have you seen the movie The Monkey King?

B: 75.【1】. What about you?

A: I haven’t, either. But my brother saw it last week. He said it was great.

A: I hope I can have a chance to see it.

B: Here comes the chance. I’ve got two tickets for this movie at Wanda Cinema tomorrow.

Could you please go with me?

B: Wow! I’d love to. 76.【2】?

A: Sure. First you got to Suning Supermarket, then take the lift to the 8th floor. You can find the cinema there.

B: By the way, 77.【3】?

A. Let’s meet at the cinema gate at 6:40 p.m. The film will start at 7:00 p.m.

B. OK. See you tomorrow.

A: See you.

24、In Canada and the United States, there is a new group of children called “satellites kids”, who live in one place but whose parents live in another place.

Asians are immigrating (移居) to Canada and the United States in larger numbers than ever before. Most Asians immigrate because they believe that they can give their children a better education in the west. In Asia, especially in China, Japan and Korea, it is difficult to go to university. Students must first pass the strict national examination. However, in Canada and the United States, it is easy to go to university, and anyone who wants to go can go. As a result. Asian parents decide to leave their countries so that their children can go to university.

The problem is that when Asians arrive, they discover that finding a job and making money are more difficult in the West. So these children become “satellite kids”, and most of their parents do not know how sad it is to be a “satellite kids”.

Only until now are Canadians and Americans discovering the “satellite kids” problem. Because these children do not speak English and because their parents are not there to take care of them, they are often absent from school. To be a “satellite kids” means to grow up in such a country, you know you are different and you can’t make friends because you do not speak English well. Also, it means to grow up lonely, because your parents are not here.

【1】According to the passage, parents in _______ don’t send their kids abroad.

A. China   B. Japan   C. Korea   D. America

【2】“Satellite kids” refer to the Asian kids ______.

A. without parents   B. living abroad alone

C. with university education   D. not speaking English

【3】Some Asian immigrant children become “satellite kids” because their parents______.

A. want to leave their own country   B. want them to go to university

C. return to their countries to work   D. want them to be depend on themselves

【4】The following problems of “satellites kids” are right except ___  ___.

A. They grow up lonely.   B. The don’t often go to school.

C. They can make friends easily.   D. Their parents can not look after them.

【5】What is the main idea of the passage?

A. Parents feel lonely abroad.

B. Parents want a better education for their kids.

C. Canadians and Americans’ kids can’t find jobs easily.

D. Kids in foreign counties alone are very in need of care from families.

25、At about 6 p. m. on Saturday, a forest fire broke out in a village in Mu Li, Liangshan. The local government acted quickly and 689 people were sent to put out the fire. Fire groups were fighting the fire on Sunday when a sudden change of wind direction caused “a huge fireball”. 27 firefighters and 3 locals lost their lives. Most of the firefighters were in their twenties and two of them were less than twenty, though several were older. Their death touched our hearts all over China. There is enough reason to regard them as heroes. President Xi Jinping, Premier Li Keqiang and many other leaders expressed condolence to the heroes’ families and friends.

We should remember all the heroes and their spirit, bravery showed in fighting the fire. As the old saying goes: a nation is lost without its memories. Forest fires are common in spring. Rules to prevent fires have come out in Liangshan. Many experts believe there are some reasons for forest fires. The first reason is weather change. Warmer and drier weather leads to dangerous fire conditions. Next, lightning is another reason. Dry grass and trees easily catch fire. Finally, hot winds add to the possibility of forest fires. The wind spreads a fire quickly. However, 90% of forest fires are caused by humans, according to a report. Forest fires can burn at over 900 ℃ and reach heights of more than 50 meters. Forest fires can move at speeds of up to 23 kilometers an hour, burning everything—trees, brush, homes, even people... Experts remind people to be careful during the holiday of Qingming, known as Tomb Sweeping Day. Millions of people travel to their homes during the holiday, so the risks of fires in mountains are high.

In order to keep the heart-broken lesson in mind, we should stop fires from happening again.

【1】According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A．All the firefighters who lost their lives were in their twenties.

B．About 700 people were sent to put out the fire.

C．A sudden change of wind direction led to “a huge fireball”

D．The death of the heroes touched our hearts around China.

【2】All of the following can cause forest fires except ________ in the passage.

A．weather change

B．lightning and hot winds

C．human behavior

D．Tomb Sweeping Day

【3】What does the underlined part mean in this passage?

A．We should remember the reasons for forest fires, including the conditions from nature and humans.

B．We should remember the heroes and their spirit, bravery showed in fighting the fire.

C．We should remember the number of the heroes that lost their lives in fighting the fire.

D．We should remember to be careful during the holiday of Qingming, known as Tomb Sweeping Day.

【4】You can probably find this passage in a ________.

A．news report

B．fairy book

C．storybook

D．novel

26、   The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and communication means(工具).Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. To pollute means to make things dirty. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.

Man has been polluting the earth. The more people have, the more pollution becomes. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in one place, man moved to another place. But this is no longer true.

Man is now slowly polluting the whole world.

Air pollution is still the most serious. It’s bad for all living things in the world, but it is not the only one kind of pollution. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us angry more easily.

Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. They stop people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city, and from putting dirty smoke into the air. Pollution by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind pollution, it is caused heavy traffic. We are sure that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.

The earth is our home. We must take care of it. That means keeping the land, water and air clean. And we must pay attention to the rise in pollution at the same time.

【1】According to the passage, ________, our world is becoming much smaller.

A.because of the rise in pollution

B.thanks to science development

C.because the earth is being polluted day and night

D.because the earth is blowing away by the wind every year

【2】Hundreds of years ago, life was ________ it is today.

A.as early as B.much easier than C.as hard as D.much harder than

【3】In paragraph 1, the underlined word “it” means ________ .

A.rubbish B.noise pollution C.air pollution D.water pollution

【4】What might be the best title for the text?

A.Air Pollution B.Today’s life C.Protect the earth D.Pollution by SO2

27、   Little New Year (Chinese: Xiaonian), usually a week before the lunar New Year. It is also known as the Festival of the Kitchen God. Here are six things you should know about the Little New Year, another sign of the start of spring.

【1】When is the Little New Year?

A.A week before the New Year B.On the eighth day of the last lunar month

C.A week after the New Year D.On the twenty-third day of the last lunar month

【2】What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “sacrifices”?

A.食物 B.祭品 C.礼物 D.贡献

【3】Why do Chinese people burn the old paper image of the Kitchen God?

A.Because they want to get good luck in the coming year.

B.Because they want to sweep out the old in preparation for the New Year.

C.Because they want Heaven to know the family's behaviors over the past year.

D.Because they want to put up a new paper image of the Kitchen God.

【4】Which is not the tradition in the Little New Year?

A.Offer sacrifices to ancestors. B.Do house cleaning.

C.Put up paper-cuts to windows. D.Eat Guandong candy.

【5】Which sentence is FALSE according to the passage?

A.The Little New Year is also known as the Festival of the Kitchen God.

B.Chinese people put up the paper image of the Kitchen God on the stove.

C.In the Little New Year, New Year's posters and decorations are pasted up.

D.People start to stock up necessary food for the Spring Festival since the Little New Year.

28、   Just like any other language, the e【1】 you learn English, the better you can speak it. But how can you learn English?

Learn English f【2】 books! There are many English books, and you can read and learn how to put words together to make s【3】. If you have just started to learn English, you need an English­-Chinese d【4】 and if you know most English words, you may want to get an English-­English dictionary.

Learn English on the I【5】.There are many websites that teach English a【6】 a second language. You can hear the pronunciation of the words or sentences on them. You can also find online dictionaries.

Practise speaking English as o【7】 as you can! Talk to other English-speaking people and listen c【8】 when they speak English to get the right pronunciation.

You can learn English from TV as w【9】. If you like, try to w【10】 kids' programs to learn English.

29、   A teenage boy couldn't stand (忍受) his parents' family rules, so he left home.

He wanted to be _______ but he had a poor education. He couldn't _______ a job and had to beg for food on the street.

Years later, his mother died. Though his father was old, he was still _______ his son. He looked in every comer of the city. Wherever he went, he put up a big photo of himself on the wall. On the lower part of the photo, he wrote: “I still love you, my _______ son. Please come back home!”

One day, the son saw one of the_______on the wall. The face on the photo was familiar to him. “Is that my_______?” He moved closer and read the words “I still love you...” Tears ran down his face. He made up his mind to go back and see his dad.

It was early morning when he got home. He knocked on the door._______answered, although the door did open. He rushed into his father's bedroom. His father was_______. The boy woke his father up.

“It's me! Your son is back home!” The father and the son held each other with tears in their eyes. The son asked, “_______ is the door unlocked? A thief could get in.” The father answered in a ________voice, “The door has never been locked since you left.”

【1】A.good B.nice C.fine D.famous

【2】A.lose B.need C.find D.pay

【3】A.looking at B.looking for C.looking up D.looking after

【4】A.dearest B.best C.worst D.youngest

【5】A.photos B.newspapers C.books D.posters

【6】A.mother B.father C.sister D.brother

【7】A.Somebody B.Someone C.Nobody D.Anybody

【8】A.sweeping B.working C.cooking D.sleeping

【9】A.why B.what C.how D.when

【10】A.sad B.loud C.soft D.unhappy