新乡2025-2026学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

1、我不得不十点前睡觉。（汉译英）

_____________________________

2、I still remember my happy childhood when my mother ______ me to the farm at weekends.

A.takes B.took C.will take D.has taken

3、My grandpa usually takes me for ________ walk after ________ supper.

A．a, a

B．a, /

C．/; a

D．/; /

4、—Bob is really a ________ boy. He never cleans his room.

—He sure is.

A．tidy

B．nice

C．lazy

D．healthy

5、--- Do you have a big library? --- No, we don’t, at least, not ___ yours.

A. bigger as B. as big as C. as big than

6、What a fine day! I suggest ________ kites in the Century Park after lunch.

A．flying

B．flew

C．fly

D．to fly

7、— Would you like ________ orange juice, Lucy?

— No, thanks. I don’t want ________ juice now.

A.some；some B.any；any C.some；any

8、-- Happy birthday to you, Joan!  -- ____________.

A. That’s all right B. Thank you

C. You’re welcome   D. The same to you

9、— Tomorrow is Tom’s fifth birthday.

— Let’s ______ him a Teddy bear as a gift.

A.sell B.call C.want D.get

10、—Our English teacher always keeps his lessons ________.

—That’s why he is so popular among his students.

A．lively

B．boring

C．noisy

D．lonely

11、-____ does the new car cost you, Mr. Chen? –About 140,000 yuan.

A. How many   B. How long

C. How much D. How far

12、— Have you finished your homework ________?

— No, not ________.

A．already；already

B．yet；yet

C．already；yet

D．yet；already

13、—________ Lucy and Lily have lunch at school ?

—Yes, they ________.

A．Does; does

B．Do; does

C．Do; do

D．Are; are

14、—Why do most young people like shopping online?

—Because they ________ spend a lot of time going from shop to shop.

A．can’t

B．needn’t

C．mustn’t

D．shouldn’t

15、More than two ________ students in this university were chosen as volunteers.

A．thousand

B．thousands

C．thousands of

16、The old scientist devoted most of his time the space science.

A. develop   B. to developing   C. to develop   D. developing

17、Would you like ________ with us this evening?

A．to going shopping

B．to go shopping

C．going shopping

D．doing some shopping

18、I ________ for the dinner when Peter knocked at the door last night.

A．prepare

B．prepared

C．was preparing

D．am preparing

19、You’ve missed      “s”in word“chess”.

A．an, a

B．a, the

C．an, the

D．the, the

20、—You have been in Yangzhou for a long time?

—Yes. ________ I finished middle school.

A．For

B．As

C．When

D．Since

21、—What are you doing, Rachel?

—I’m ________ my old friend, Dr Mills. We haven’t kept in touch for a long time.

A．writing to

B．writing about

C．writing back

D．writing from

22、动词填空

【1】Yi Jianlian needs a lot of energy ________ (play) basketball.

【2】There is no calories in green tea, so you can drink it without ________ (get) fat.

【3】It’s 8:30pm. My parents ________ (watch) TV.

【4】Each of my friends ________ (be) good at playing badminton.

【5】I don’t have enough money ________ (buy) her a CD then.

【6】If you want to learn English well, you should practise ________ (speak) English.

【7】My cousin and I plan ________ (finish) our homework tomorrow.

【8】My mother has a bad cold. She ________ (lie) in bed now.

【9】What about ________ (fly) kites in the playground with us this afternoon ?

【10】Don’t talk to her . She’s busy ________ (listen) to English.

23、Choose the best response from A to F. Each choice should be used only once.

A: Where are you going, Tony?

B: The library. I want to borrow some books.

A: 【1】

B: About inventions. You know I have to prepare for the science lesson.

A: 【2】 And we humans are really great.

B: That’s true. People have made lots of inventions.

A: 【3】

B: Sorry, I’m not sure. 【4】

A: I don’t agree. In my opinion, cars are the most useful.

B: 【5】

A: Because I can go anywhere quickly and conveniently in my car.

A．Maybe light bulbs(灯泡) are the most useful inventions.

B．What kind of books do you want to borrow?

C．Great inventions have changed the world a lot.

D．Why do you think so?

E．What do you think is the most useful invention?

F．When was light bulbs invented?

24、

根据表格内容，给下列的问题选择最佳选项。

【1】If you want to learn drawing, where must you go?

A．Room 406.

B．Room 408.

C．Room 606.

D．Room 806.

【2】Who can teach the students swimming?

A．Miss Deng.

B．Mr. Hu.

C．Miss Zhang.

D．Miss Zhang & Mr. Song.

【3】What time is Students’ Training Center open every day?

A．8:00 a.m.—10:00 a.m.

B．2:00 p.m.—4:00 p.m.

C．8:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m.

D．3:00 p.m.—5:00 p.m.

25、   World famous physicist(物理学家)Stephen Hawking died peacefully at his home in Cambridge on March 14th, 2018.

Hawking was born in Oxford, England on January 8th, 1942. He went to school in a small city near London. As he himself admitted, he wasn't very serious about studying. He did very little work, he was never top of his class. However, he still achieved good marks. After leaving school, Hawking first went to Oxford University to study physics. Then he went to Cambridge University to study cosmology(宇宙学)．

At the age of 21, Hawking noticed something wrong with him. He had a bad illness that stopped him from moving and talking. He couldn't communicate except by blinking(眨眼). He sat on a wheelchair with a computer by his side. To communicate with others, he moved two fingers to control the computer's mouse. He chose his words from the screen, which were then spoken by a voice synthesizer(音响合成器)．“I've had the disease for most of my life，”Hawking once said，“Yet it has not stopped me from being successful at my work.”

Although Hawking was a disabled man, he made great achievements. He received many awards and prizes for his work, including the Albert Einstein Award—the highest achievement in physics.

Hawking worked at Cambridge University as a professor. His story shows that nobody, however bad their situation is, should lose hope. “Life is not fair，”he once said，“You just have to do the best you can in your own situation.”

【1】Stephen Hawking passed away on________．

A.January 8th, 1942 B.March 14th, 2018

C.March 24th, 2018 D.January 8th, 2018

【2】During studying in a small city near London，we know that________．

A.Stephen Hawking was the best student of his class

B.Stephen Hawking didn't work hard at his lessons

C.Stephen Hawking began to study cosmology

D.Stephen Hawking was always praised by his teachers

【3】Stephen Hawking communicated with others ________after the bad illness.

A.by mouth B.by body languages

C.by a voice synthesizer D.by writing on the paper

【4】Why was Stephen Hawking so successful at his work?

A.Because he never lost hope in his own condition.

B.Because life was not fair for him.

C.Because he had a bad illness.

D.Because his family supported him.

26、①The natural world is colorful with humans, plants and animals showing different colors.

②Human skin can be many different colors and it changes with the sun, our feelings or our health for example. This is because of pigments(色素), which reflect light and make what the eye sees as colors. So, when we feel excited or angry, our heart can send more blood to the face and the pigments in the skin become red. This is why we have the expression that someone “sees red” when they are angry.

③Plants also have pigments. Color is important for them to live on. The bright colors of flowers catch the attention of insects, which then carry their pollen(花粉) from one flower to another. Bees can see colors we cannot, and they follow these to the inside of the flower. Without bees visiting flowers in this way, many plants would die out.

④Animals also use color for their own need. They protect themselves with different colors so that they will not be seen by predators easily. The snowshoe hare for example, a kind of wild rabbit, changes color with seasons for this reason. During summer it is a brown color, and in winter it is white so that it can hide in the snow. However, some animals use color as a warning to make predators stay away. Bright colors such as yellow and red are often used in this way. Nature, however, is very clever, and predators also use colors to attract the animals they feed on.

⑤So, we can see that there may be many different reasons and uses for colors in the natural world. Some uses of color in nature remain unknown, but one thing is for sure, color not only makes our planet beautiful but it is also necessary for our planet to live on.

【1】What is/are the cause that makes human skin change color according to Paragraph 2?

A．Sunshine.

B．Feelings.

C．Pigments.

D．Blood.

【2】What can plants use to attract insects according to Paragraph 3?

A．Leaves.

B．Fruits.

C．Pollen.

D．Color.

【3】What does the underlined word “predators” in Paragraph 4 mean?

A．Animals which hide in secret places.

B．Animals which kill other animals for food.

C．Animals which change color with the sun.

D．Animals which protect themselves from danger.

【4】What is the structure of the passage?

A．

B．

C．

D．

27、Many people like pets, such as dogs, cats, birds and so on. Some people like monkeys especially children because of the Chinese novel（小说）Journey to the West《西游记》. What do you think of the Monkey King?

In the novel, the Monkey King, Zhu Bajie and Sha Seng beat all kinds of demons（恶魔）. They protect（保护）Tang Seng as they travel to the Western Paradise（西天）. The Monkey King was born from a stone. He can change himself into a bird, a house, a tree or an animal. With one somersault（翻筋斗）, he can travel 108,000 li.

The Monkey King is clever, brave（勇敢的）and always makes fun magic tricks. Chinese people love him very much.

People in other countries also like the Monkey King. After Western kids learn about him, they fall in love with him at once and start to learn kungfu. To them, he is a superhero（超级英雄）, just like Superman and Spiderman.

【1】How many people travel to the Western Paradise in the story?

A. One.   B. Two.   C. Three   D. Four

【2】What does the Monkey King look like?

A. A monkey.   B. A pet.   C. A stone.   D. A bird.

【3】What do you think of the Monkey King? Which is not right?

A. He is clever.   B. He is lazy.   C. He is brave.   D. He is funny.

【4】The underlined（划线的）word “beat ” means “   ” in Chinese.

A. 跳动   B. 敲打   C. 节奏   D. 打败

28、综合填空

阅读下面短文，根据中文、首字母、音标或语境的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，要求所填的单词意义准确，拼写正确。

Hello, everyone!  My 【1】 is Lisa. I am 【2】/ˌfɔ:ˈti:n]/years old. I come from Canada. But now I live in Beijing with my 【3】(父母).I have many Chinese friends.  Look!  The boy  is Wang  Qiang. His father is a 【4】____  /ˈdɒktə/and his mother is a teacher. She【5】  English in No. 3 Junior High School. The girl 【6】nto him is Li Juan. She likes yellow very much. And she likes toy cars, 【7】(也).Her parents are workers. They work in a(n) 【8】(办公室). 【9】W  is the girl with a hamburger? Oh, she' s Li Xiaoxiao. She likes eating hamburgers, but  her parents want her to 【10】e healthy(健康的)food. They think it is good for her to have vegetables and fruit..

29、   Sarah lives in the country, and she loves_______by the river near her house. But her father gets_______in a big city, so he moves there with his family.

Their new house in the_________has a garden, but the garden is very_________. Sarah isn’t happy. “Is there a river near here?” she asks her mother_______the first morning. Her mother answers, “No, there isn’t, but there is a nice park near here and there is a_______in it. We are going there this afternoon.” Sarah is happy now. After lunch, Sarah and her mother go to the park. Sarah wants_______near the pool, but there is a sign before it. Her mother_______it to her, “Warning: This pool is_________. 367 people fell into it.” Sarah looks into the pool carefully, and she says, “But I can’t see________.”

【1】A.play B.playing C.plays

【2】A.a job B.a work C.jobs

【3】A.country B.city C.world

【4】A.big B.beautiful C.small

【5】A.on B.in C.at

【6】A.river B.pool C.lake

【7】A.to walk B.walk C.walking

【8】A.reads B.speak C.talks

【9】A.dangerous B.interesting C.difficult

【10】A.him B.her C.them

30、解决问题的能力是一项必备的生活技能。

某英文网站正在开展以“Problem-solving”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，讲述一次你成功解决问题的经历，并谈谈你的收获。

提示词语：nervous, friends, advise, talk

提示问题：●What happened?

● What have you learnt from it?

We all face problems in our daily life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________