雄安2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、If a book is ，  it will surely readers.

A.interested；interest B.interesting；be interested

C.interested；be interesting D.interesting；interest

2、Usually, a forest fire and the damage ________ causes can be very severe, especially when we consider the long time it takes to grow trees.

A.this B.what C.which D.it

3、I am afraid he is more of a talker than a doer, which is _______ he never finishes anything.

A.why B.where C.when D.that

4、—Do you know him?

—Yes,but can't remember where l________him for the last time.

A．have met

B．met

C．meet

D．had met

5、Not until my later thirties ______ the important discovery: giving away things makes life so much more exciting.

A.I made B.I had made C.did I make D.had I made

6、Susan went over to her parents’ house to ______ some clean clothes.

A．pick up

B．put up

C．cheer up

D．look up

7、—I couldn’t tell Jack from his twin brother.

—Me too, and there is no obvious________between them.

A.contribution B.distinction C.promotion D.expression

8、There is a lot of public about the plastic particles recently found in water．

A．agreement

B．concern

C．content

D．responsibility

9、— Are you going to stay overnight?

— Not ________ it’s absolutely necessary.

A.when B.once C.since D.unless

10、The law requires equal treatment for all,_____race,religion,or sex.

A.with regard to B.regardless of C.in relation to D.in terms of

11、As the saying goes, better go to heaven   than to hell in embroidering(锦衣).

A.in trouble B.in rags C.in time D.in debt

12、_____ life exists on any other planet in the solar system still remains a question.

A.Why B.Whether C.How D.Where

13、In modern times, there are many means of ________both  in  the urban and the rural areas.

A. communication B. communicate

C. communicator D. communicative

14、He explained ______ for his father's birthday party.

A.why was he late B.why is he late

C.why he is late D.why he was late

15、The other two areas ________ the two varieties differ are spelling and pronunciation.

A.in that B.from which C.with which D.in which

16、The harmful effects that smog can have on people's health are one of the top ______ of those who live in some cities.

A．concerns

B．conflicts

C．characters

D．charges

17、I’m preparing the report for tomorrow’s meeting. Would you please _____ the radio a little?

A.turn on B.turn off C.turn up D.turn down

18、As is proved, real effective exchange rate appreciation will help improve our country's industrial structure in the long run, though it ______ some short-term pressure on employment.

A. contributes to B. brings in

C. results from D. gives rise to

19、The building was named Ford Hall _______ a man named James Ford.

A.in need of B.in memory of C.in charge of D.in search of

20、Actually, his new novel ________ more ________ his own experience.

A．is based; on

B．was based; at

C．based; on

D．bases; at

21、 news came to us as     great surprise that Malaysia Airlines Flight MH370 crashed with 154 Chinese passengers on aboard.

A. A; a   B. The; a   C. The; the D. The; /

22、After the war, a new school building was put up ____________ there had once been a theatre.

A．that

B．where

C．which

D．when

23、To ____ telling lies he asked his friends to help him cheat his parents.

A.get down to B.get across C.get away with D.get over

24、—Hi, sir, may I __ seats with you? I want to sit next to my mother. —With pleasure.

A.give B.take C.exchange D.have

25、It was the girls _____ saw the old man in the morning _____ he was taking a walk.

A. who, that B. who, when C. that, who D. that, that

26、The Stories Behind 3 of the Photos from Our Pictures of the Year

Each year, National Geographic will publish a special issue to showcase some of the impressive images taken around the globe to celebrate the high-quality photography. This year, 49 were selected as the best photos of the year out of millions of images, and the photo editors give a glimpse behind the scenes of 3 images included in 2022 Pictures of the Year annual special issue.

Qaanaaq, Greenland//Kiliii Yüyan

Photographer Kiliii Yuyan is no stranger to documenting the daily lives of native peoples and the issues they face around the world. He commits himself to capturing surprising and unique images for each story while his colleague Mallory has quit in their tracks. In his story, two cousins push strollers (婴儿车) across a snowy plain in Greenland on their way to annual dogsled races. The story itself challenges readers to think about how to treat their ecosystem without destroying it and gives more insight into the daily lives of Inughuit women.

Canary Islands, Spain//Carsten Peter

It’s hard to capture the speed, texture, and sense of danger of lava flowing from a volcanic eruption, but that’s what photographer Carsten Peter achieved with this image. He documented the 85-day eruption for National Geographic, then returned to focus on the damage and on the scientific fieldwork that had been done once the slow-moving lava had cooled.

Minneriya. Sri Lanka//Brent Stirton

Photographer Brent Stirton provided a window into these animals’ lives, which she hopes will increase awareness and stir up sympathy through the photo.

The image was tough to capture not only because Stirton needed to get close to the wild animals for the frame but also because it was a challenging time to work in Sri Lanka. The government was collapsing in economic decline. “I think there’s an opportunity to show people a side of animals they may have not seen before,” she says.

For more pictures and stories, please click the https://www. nationalgeographic.com.

【1】Whose image cares about people’s life?

A．Mallory’s.

B．Carsten Peter’s.

C．Kiliii Yuyan’s.

D．Brent Stirton’s.

【2】What shared features do these three pictures have?

A．They all take efforts and patience.

B．They are all about the environment.

C．They all provide a window into animals’ lives.

D．They all make a difference to scientific fieldwork.

【3】Where is this text probably taken from?

A．A travel magazine.

B．An academic article.

C．A biology textbook.

D．A photography website.

27、Many people don’t treat themselves very well. They break promises to themselves, eat poorly, don’t get enough sleep, are self-critical or fail to take good care of their bodies.

A great technique for treating yourself better is by developing your Inner Nurturing Parent. Imagine you had a little child. You’d make every effort to keep her healthy and safe; to love and support her; to be forgiving her mistakes and her inevitable slips; and to let her know how precious and important she is.【1】Only, in this case, you’re the parent and the child.

【2】Tell yourself, “I love you and appreciate who you are.” When you do something well, give yourself a pat on the back. Say, “Great job! I’m so proud of you.” When you’re struggling or feeling low, be supportive by saying, “I’m here for you. You’re not alone,”

Take good care of yourself. A loving parent would make sure you eat right and get plenty of rest sleep, fresh air and exercise. 【3】 Practicing good self-care is an essential part of this process.

Set healthy boundaries with others. Let people know what you want and don’t want. Tell them what’s okay for you and what’s not. If you have a friend who’s always late and you end up waiting for her and feeling annoyed,   tell her how you feel.【4】

Be concerned about yourself.【5】You’re human and you’re going to make mistakes. Don’t punish or blame yourself.   Reassure yourself. Comfort yourself. Accept yourself unconditionally.

A．Cheer yourself up constantly.

B．A nurturing parent. wouldn’t let someone treat you badly.

C．Have sympathy for your humanity and your weaknesses.

D．That’s what a loving parent does.

E．You should always regard yourself as a child.

F．Send loving messages to yourself.

G．Keep yourself healthy and fit.

28、   Many students want to know the best ways to improve their learning. Here are a few useful methods.

Focus

One of the best ways to organize your study session is to use the Pomodoro Technique. 【1】 The idea is to use a timer. Let's say, you set the timer for 20 minutes, and focus only on your studies during that time. You cannot check email, or do anything aside from your task. When the timer goes off, you can reward yourself by listening to some music or having a drink of tea.

Test yourself

When you are studying, you should test yourself often. 【2】 You can also find all kinds of online tests for many subjects.

Interleaving

【3】 For example, in one study period you might spend time testing yourself on vocabulary words and then test yourself on grammar. Or, if studying math, you could mix multiplication(乘法) and division(除法）problems. It may be better for long-term learning.

Teaching

Teaching is also a powerful way to learn. 【4】 Some did not expect to have to teach information, while others did. When they actually teach a lesson, they develop a deeper understanding of the material.

Closing thoughts

You can create your own plan based on what you need to learn. You might organize your study periods with the Pomodoro technique. Then, you can test yourself and interleave different topics. There are many choices. 【5】

A.Researchers compared different groups of students.

B.In other words, they only study one topic at a time.

C.This method is a technique that means you mix different topics.

D.All of these techniques can be put together to make a powerful study plan.

E.It is a powerful, but simple method that helps people focus on a task.

F.When you focus and do tasks that are at the right difficulty level, your brain will become tired.

G.If you are using a textbook, then you can do practice questions from the end of each chapter.

29、

【1】What will elephant volunteers do?

A. Sweep the enclosure of elephants.

B. Take food for elephants at 6:30 am.

C. Watch satellite television on elephants.

D. Wash elephants in the lake in the afternoon.

【2】What do we know about the Gorilla safari?

A. You can find gorillas in Kenya and Canada.

B. You will get a cold in the mountain forests.

C. Visitors need to pay $220 to see gorillas.

D. There are about 10 trips to visit gorillas.

【3】What’s the aim of these activities?

A. To help build more national parks.

B. To help protect the wild animals.

C. To help deal with the pollution in cities.

D. To help solve the problem of global warming.

30、I should write thank-you notes after Christmas when the thank-you note competition took place in our house.We couldn't get out of the _________ to play with our new toys until we _________ at least one thank-you note to the person who wasn't there when we opened that _________ up under the tree.That was the _________ : You had to write a thank-you note to the person you couldn't thank _________ ,even if you didn't _________ me present , or the shirt you got was the wrong color , or the book was one you _________ wanted to read.You had to _________ that you were grateful.

All these years later , I can say I'm _________ for The Contest of the thank-you notes or maybe I should call it The __________ of the thank-you notes because learning how to be grateful and how to __________ it is one of the best lessons of life.Every week I have to write at least one thank-you note if not __________ .And often when I do it , l think , "I'm not sure what I’ll __________ .”

But thankfulness is __________ .You put some of it down on paper , and you start discovering more of it all over. It might feel __________ to write it out at first but not for long.

Thanksgiving is around the __________ , a day when we put gratitude on the __________ ,a celebration of thankfulness for all that we have. It's the __________ thank-you note experience.

"In everything we __________ thanks," I wrote in my thank-you letter. Nothing __________ writing it down and sharing your gratitude.For that , l give thanks.

【1】

A．office

B．house

C．group

D．playground

【2】

A．read

B．explained

C．wrote

D．received

【3】

A．door

B．book

C．invitation

D．present

【4】

A．rule

B．issue

C．theory

D．answer

【5】

A．as usual

B．after all

C．on behalf

D．in person

【6】

A．share

B．like

C．make

D．prepare

【7】

A．ever

B．still

C．never

D．also

【8】

A．show

B．blame

C．believe

D．require

【9】

A．regretful

B．grateful

C．proud

D．hopeful

【10】

A．Type

B．Symbol

C．Lesson

D．Sign

【11】

A．change

B．express

C．discuss

D．imagine

【12】

A．more

B．less

C．faster

D．quicker

【13】

A．prove

B．say

C．choose

D．become

【14】

A．admitted

B．accepted

C．doubted

D．rewarded

【15】

A．creative

B．fair

C．hard

D．pleasant

【16】

A．club

B．room

C．corner

D．nation

【17】

A．way

B．stage

C．research

D．calendar

【18】

A．rare

B．first

C．original

D．basic

【19】

A．give

B．describe

C．desire

D．ignore

【20】

A．beats

B．avoids

C．forbids

D．finishes

31、阅读短文，根据首字母或中文提示在空白处填入1个适当单词的正确形式。

Last week, I attended a lecture on lost 【1】(文明). It was about Pompeii and Loulan, both of which were busy and w【2】about 2,000 years ago. F【3】in the 8th century, Pompeii was d【4】by a volcano, a natural 【5】(灾难) that buried the whole city alive.【6】(与……不同) Pompeii, Loulan disappeared mainly because of the damage humans did to the environment. Once a 【7】(商业的) city on the famous Silk Road between the East and the West, Loulan was covered with huge trees. But the trees were cut down and the city was 【8】 (逐渐地) covered over by sand. T【9】 we ought to a【10】great importance to environment protection.

32、假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Peter计划来中国旅行，希望你为他推荐一座城市。请给他写一封邮件，内容包括：

1.推荐这座城市的理由（至少包含两点）；

2.注意事项。

注意：1.词数100左右；

2.可适当增加细节，以使内容连贯。

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