安庆2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案与在答题卡对应题号的横线上。

【1】屠呦呦最为人知的是因为她对疟疾治疗所做的贡献而赢得了诺贝尔医学奖。

Tu Youyou _____________________________ the Nobel Prize in Medicine for what she has done for malaria treatment.

【2】天气一变，这种疾病就会爆发，所以请一定保重。

The disease _____________________________the weather changes. So please take care!

【3】他的粗心大意给了我领先的机会。

 His carelessness provides me __________________________________.

【4】教室里的灯已经开了一整天了，离开前不要忘记关掉。

The lights in the classroom _____________________________. Don’t forget to turn them off before you leave.

【5】由于时间有限，他没有别的办法只能缩短了他的演讲。

He __________________________________his speech because of the time.

【6】《太阳的后裔》赢得了韩迷们的高度赞扬，泰国领导人都号召国民看此剧。

Descendants of the Sun _____________________________ K-drama fans that Thailand’s leader even asked his people to watch it.

2、I did not go to school yesterday ______ I was ill.

A．as   B．for C．since  D．because

3、Nowadays Alipay and WeChat Pay are __________ used in China. Most people don't take money with them anymore when they go out.

A.exactly B.widely C.wisely

4、Neither he nor I ________ English. So we both ________ the term exam.

A．work hard at; failed

B．works hard on; failed in

C．work hard at; passed

D．works hard at; passed

5、—What should we ________ the old books?

—Let’s ask our teacher how to ________ them.

A．do with; do with

B．deal with; deal with

C．deal with; do with

D．do with; deal with

6、— Mom, could I have a new computer?

—______, we don’t have spare money.

A. I hope not   B. I am afraid not   C. I hope so

7、—Are you taller than your cousin, Mike? 

—No, I am as ______ as him.

A. tall   B. taller   C. high   D. higher

8、More and more parents expect their children ________ on computers less.

A．depend

B．to depend

C．depending

D．depends

9、 Ben is a foreign teacher. So far, he ______ in our school for five years.

A. was teaching B. has taught

C. will teach    D. taught

10、There are always ____interesting stories in the series that ___ many people watch them.

A. so， so   B. such， such

C. such， so   D. so， such

11、A bank robbery ________ at two yesterday afternoon and the robbers escaped from the scene.

A．was taking place

B．was taken place

C．had taken place

D．took place

12、Tom’s mother walked as ________ as possible so that her son could keep up.

A．safely

B．carefully

C．slowly

D．quickly

13、This was the first time David ________ to join in an out-of-school activity.

A.asked B.was asked C.asks D.is asked

14、I can only have ________ food because I'm ________ late.

A.a bit; a little B.little; a bit C.a bit of; a little bit

15、The students raise money for their school trip________newspapers．

A．selling

B．on selling

C．by selling

D．to sell

16、The girl ________ sing in the next room last Sunday.

A. heard to   B. is heard to

C. was heard D. was heard to

17、I’m sure that you will succeed in the end ___________ you give up halfway.

A. until   B. till     C. unless D. although

18、Paying attention to everything ________ you are learning in class is very important for every student.

A．which

B．what

C．that

19、--________ is it from your home to school?

-- It’s about ten minutes’ drive.

A. How soon   B. How long   C. How far   D. How often

20、—Why was Li Gang________from school last week?

—He had to take care of his sick mother.

A.active B.absent C.awful D.responsible

21、—The senior high school entrance examination is around the corner, but I haven’t got anything ready.

—Start now! _________.

A. Better late than never B. Two heads are better than one

C. Many hands make light work D. You are never too old to learn

22、根据对话内容,运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。

A: Hello, what are you looking at?

B: 【1】 They're sent from different places around the world.

A: Cool! Look, this postcard is from Beijing.【2】

B: Yeah, I'm sure it is. But Li Wei says it's tiring to travel around the city.

A: 【3】

B: Let's see. That's from Peter. He went to London last summer and went inside Buckingham Palace, where the Queen of England lives.

A: Oh, it would be fantastic.

B: And this is a postcard of Bali Island. Paul was there last week. He says it's very peaceful.

A: 【4】

B: Um... this one. It's from Disneyland. It's so exciting. I'd really love to go there.

A: 【5】 Maybe they will go with you.

B:Yes. You're right. I will try.

A: It'll be a great graduation present for you this summer.

A. Just some postcards from friends.

B. Why not talk about it with your parents?

C. Where's this one from?

D. How did he go there?

E. That's a very interesting place to visit.

F. Of all, which postcard do you like best?

23、五． 补全对话

A: Hi, Linda! 【1】

B: I’m going to visit Los Angeles.

A: You’ll love it! 【2】 We enjoyed ourselves.

B: Really? How long did it take you to get there?

A:【3】

B: Where did you go when you were in Los Angeles?

A: Well, first we went to Disneyland. 【4】

B: It sounds great! I can’t wait to go there.

A: It’s really a great place for fun. 【5】

B: Thank you.

A. How was the weather there?

B. Then we went to Hollywood.

C. I hope you will have a nice trip.

D. How did you go to Los Angeles?

E. It took us about nine hours by plane.

F. What are you going to do on holiday.

G. I went there with my parents two years ago.

24、Welcome to Adventure land!

Everyone loves Adventure land! The Parks and Exhibitions were built for you to explore, enjoy, and admire their wonders. Every visit will be an unforgettable experience. You will go away enriched, longing to come back. What are you going to do this time?

The Travel Pavilion

Explore places you have never been to before, and experience different ways of life.

Visit the Amazon jungle（丛林）village, the Turkish market, the Tai floating market, the Berber mountain house and others. Talk to the people there who will tell you about their lives, and things they make. You can try making a carpet, making nets, fishing…

The Future Tower

This exhibition shows how progress will touch our lives. It allows us to look into the future and explore the cities of the next century and the way we’ll be living then. Spend some time in our space station and climb into our simulator（模拟装置）for the Journey to Mars!

The Nature Park

This is not really one park but several.

In the Safari Park you can drive among African animals in one of our Range Cruisers: see lions, giraffes, elephants in the wild. Move on the Ocean Park to watch the dolphins and whales. And there is still…

The Pyramid

This is the center of Adventure land. Run out of batteries, need some postcards and stamps? For all these things and many more, visit our underground shopping center. Come here for information and ideas too.

【1】You can probably find this passage in ________.

A.a story book B.a novel C.a travel guide D.an encyclopedia

【2】The Travel Pavilion is built to help visitors ________.

A.realize the importance of travelling

B.become familiar with mountain countries

C.know how to make things such as fishing nets

D.learn something about different places in the world

【3】If you’re interested in knowing about the life in the future, which place will you visit?

A.The Travel Pavilion. B.The Future Tower.

C.The Nature Park. D.The Pyramid.

【4】If you want to get some postcards and stamps, you may go to ________.

A.the Travel Pavilion B.the Future Tower

C.the Safari Park D.the Pyramid

【5】The underlined phrase “Range Cruisers” is probably a kind of ________.

A.traffic tool B.wild animal C.outdoor game D.special clothes

【6】The purpose of the passage is to ________.

A.protect the Adventure land B.attract more visitors

C.talk about a travel plan D.make some suggestions

25、In one ancient Chinese story, there is a magic deer. She has beautiful nine-colored fur. The deer is kind and helps people who are sick and poor. In fact, this nine-colored deer comes from a painting in the Mogao Grottoes (莫高窟) in Dunhuang, Gansu.

The grottoes were created in AD 366. They hold the world’s best cave art. The clay figures (泥塑) and paintings on the wall are the Mogao Grotto’s greatest treasures. There are more than 2,000 colored clay figures in 492 caves. The tallest is 34.5 meters high while the smallest is only 2 cm, China Daily reported.

The most beautiful paintings are of dancing, flying fairies (飞天). They wear beautiful costumes. Among them, a fairy plays a pipa (琵琶) behind her back. This painting has given dancers in modern times lots of new ideas.

Besides the value of its art, the Mogao Grotto paintings also show how ancient people lived. Some show people farming, eating and fighting. Others show their wedding and funeral customs. In 1987 the Mogao Caves became a UNESCO World Heritage (遗产) Site.

Now it attracts visitors from all over the world. Visitors have to buy tickets online. This is to control the amount of tourists and better protect the site. If you want to visit the Mogao Grottoes, don’t forget to buy tickets online as soon as possible.

【1】How many colored clay figures are there in each cave on average(平均)?

A. Over 4. B. About 492. C. About 2000. D. Over 366.

【2】Why do visitors have to buy tickets online?

A. To enjoy the clay figures and paintings.

B. To experience how ancient people lived.

C. To obey the rules of controlling the amount of tourists and protecting the site.

D. To see how Maogao Grottoes became a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

【3】Where might the passage be taken from?

A. A storybook. B. A tourist guide. C. A sports newspaper. D. A fashion magazine.

26、Live Music---Late Night Jazz

Enjoy real American jazz from Herbie Davis， the famous trumpet(号手). He is known to play well into the early hours， so don’t want to get much sleep.

Scottish Dancing

Scottish dancing is nice and easy to learn. The wonderful dance from England will be given.

  Shows---Anhui Museum

  There are 12，000 pieces on show here. You can see the whole of Chinese history.

Your pen friend is coming from Australia to your city for a holiday. You send him this E-mail to tell him something about the hotels.

【1】If you want to watch dancing， you can call______.

A. 4668736  B. 4021877  C. 4886888 D. 4686788

【2】You can’t see the whole of Chinese history at____ in April in Anhui Museum.

A. 3p.m. on Sunday 

B. 11:30a.m. from Monday to Friday

C. 10a.m. on Saturday

D. 4p.m. on Thursday

【3】 You can enjoy ______ at Jack Stein’s.

A. American Jazz  

B. Scottish dancing

C. 12，000 pieces on show 

D. yourself all night

【4】Sun Hotel and Rose Hotel are open for______ months of the year.

A. twelve B. ten    C. eleven D. nine

【5】You have ￥148， and you can ______ in May.

A. watch Scottish dancing 

B. go to Anhui Museum 

C. listen to Jazz 

D. stay in Sun Hotel for a night

27、   Zheng He was an amazing man. He was born in 1371. Eleven years later, he was caught by the army of a rich young man called Zhu Di and made to work for him. Over time the rich man saw that Zheng He was very clever and strong and they became close friends. In 1403, Zhu Di was made the King of China and he asked Zheng He to join his government.

The King wanted to learn more about the world and show other countries his power. He ordered many new ships to be built and made Zheng He their leader between 1405 and 1433, Zheng He led seven sea trips to different parts of the world. He certainly travelled to India, Africa and the Middle East. A few people think his ships have even reached South America and Australia.

Each trip lasted between two and four years and it is believed that he sailed more than 50 000 kilometers during the years of his travels. Zheng He led a fleet with 28 000 men and over 300 ships, such as boats for food, water and even soldiers’ horses.

On these trips he brought with him many Chinese goods like silk and medicine to give to foreign kings or to sell for local goods. He returned from each trip with boats filled with expensive things such as gold and treasures, foreign guests and strange animals like a giraffe.

lt is a pity that we may never learn everything about Zheng He’s travels. Zheng He died in 1433. After that, the new king, had these trips stopped and he burned almost all the books about Zheng He’s travels, because he believed the trips were unlucky and too expensive. However, more and more historians have begun to carefully study the adventures of great Zheng He.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

【1】Why did Zhu Di want Zheng He to sail to many different countries?

A．To learn more about the world.

B．To bring new countries under the control of China.

C．To show other countries his power.

D．Both A and C.

【2】What do we know about Zheng He from the passage?

A．He travelled to India and Africa.

B．Each trip lasted six years.

C．When he died, he was 72 years old.

D．He was a great king.

【3】Which of the following stuff did Zheng He take to foreign countries from China?

A．Gold.

B．Treasures.

C．Giraffes.

D．Silk.

【4】After Zheng He died, ________.

A．nobody remembered him

B．almost all the books about his travels were burned

C．the new king thought these trips were lucky

D．sea trips to other countries lasted 50 years

【5】What’s the best title of this passage?

A．The King’s Seven Sea Trips

B．Zheng He’s Travels to Western Countries

C．Zheng He, a Great traveller of China

D．Zhu Di, the Great King

28、   Ben could hear strong winds outside his home in Alabama. Black 【1】(cloud)were making the sky very dark. Without any light outside, it felt 【2】 midnight. The news on TV reported that a heavy rainstorm was in the area.

Ben's dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows 【3】 his mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working. She also put some candles and matches on the table. Ben was helping 【4】(he) mom make dinner when the rain began to beat 【5】(heavy) against the window. After dinner, they tried to play a card game, but it was hard to have fun with storm happening outside.

Ben couldn't sleep at first. He finally 【6】(fall)asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00.When he woke up, the sun was 【7】 He went outside with his family and found the neighborhood in 【8】 mess. Fallen trees, 【9】(break) windows and rubbish were everywhere. They joined the neighbors to help clean up the neighborhood together. 【10】 the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together.

29、The situation seemed hopeless.

From the first day he entered my junior-high classroom, Willard P. Franklin lived in his own____, shutting out his classmates and me, his teacher. I tried to build a____relationship with him but he showed no interest. Even a “Good Morning Willar” received only a grunt(咕哝) that couldn’t be____Willard was a loner(孤独的人) who seemed to have no hope or need to break silence.

Shortly after the Thanksgiving holiday, we received the news of the annual(每年的) Christmas collection of money for the less____people in our school district.

“Christmas is a season of____,” I told my students. “There are a few students in the school who might not have a happy holiday season____donating our Christmas collection, you will help buy food, clothing and toys for these needy people. We start the collection tomorrow.”

When I called for the donations the next day, I discovered that____everyone had forgotten, except Willard P. Franklin. The boy dug deep into his pants pockets____he walked up to my desk. Carefully, he____two coins into the small box.

“I don’t need milk for lunch,” he said____For a moment, just a moment, he smiled . Then he turned and walked back to his desk.

That night, after school, I took our____to the school principal. I couldn’t____sharing the incident(事件) that had taken place.

“I may be wrong, but I believe Willard might be getting ready to become a part of the world around him,” I told the principal.

“Yes, I believe it is____for him to get out of his own world,” he nodded. “And I think we can do something to have him____a bit of his world with us. I just received a____of the poor families in our school who most need help through the Christmas collection. Here, take a look at it.”

As I read, I discovered Willard P. Franklin and his family were the top names on the list.

【1】A. class   B. school   C. world   D. home

【2】A. equal   B. simple   C. friendly   D. common

【3】A. seen   B. heard   C. found   D. discovered

【4】A. poor   B. good   C. sad   D. rich

【5】A. giving   B. getting   C. buying   D. receiving

【6】A. By   B. With   C. For   D. On

【7】A. mostly   B. hardly   C. almost   D. simply

【8】A. while   B. after   C. before   D. as

【9】A. threw   B. dropped   C. brought   D. changed

【10】A. angrily   B. quietly   C. patiently   D. sadly

【11】A. students   B. classmates   C. teachers   D. donations

【12】A. keep   B. enjoy   C. stop   D. finish

【13】A. hopeless   B. hopeful   C. difficult   D. impossible

【14】A. compare   B. begin   C. mix   D. share

【15】A. list   B. note   C. message   D. letter