澄迈2025届高三毕业班第二次质量检测英语试题

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、They believe that there are transport developments ______ that will bring a lot of changes for the better.

    A. out of date   B. out of order

    C. around the clock   D. around the comer

     

  • 2、The plane _____ off at 10:10. That is, it ________ in ten minutes.

    A.takes; is leaving

    B.will take; is leaving

    C.will take;leaves

    D.takes; leaves

  • 3、It was not until I visited Gaozhou____ I found it really worthy of a visit.

    A.where B.when C.that D.which

  • 4、Solar energy is now a fast growing ______ of power.

    A.source

    B.sense

    C.result

    D.root

  • 5、The square _____ by many volunteers every weekend when I was a small boy and now I’m one of the volunteers cleaning the square.

    A. cleaned   B. was cleaned

    C. is cleaned   D. cleans

  • 6、It is good manners to eat up ______ is left in your plate.

    A.that B.what C.which D.all

     

  • 7、If it the climate, I would stay here much longer.

    A.is not for   B.had not been fo

    C.were not for D.would not be for

     

  • 8、Dogs are really unique from any other domesticated animals ________they reciprocate (回报) a bond with their humans.

    A.even though

    B.in that

    C.until

    D.so long as

  • 9、Before the introduction of the seed drill, the convenient tool, a common ________ was to plant seeds by hand.

    A.server

    B.device

    C.item

    D.practice

  • 10、Visitors are not permitted ________ the park after dark, because of the lack of lighting.

    A. entering   B. entering in

    C. to enter in   D. to enter

     

  • 11、Bicycling is good exercise; _______, it does not pollute the air.

    A.nevertheless B.besides C.otherwise D.therefore

  • 12、There_____ a swimming pool here.

    A.used to have B.was used to be C.used to be D.used to

  • 13、She got married ______ the boy who always played jokes ______ her.

    A.with; on B.to; on C.with; to D.to; with

  • 14、After the war, a new school building was put up ____________ there had once been a theatre.

    A.that

    B.where

    C.which

    D.when

  • 15、All people, ________ they are old or young, rich or poor, _________ their best to help those in need since the disaster.

    A.even if; tried B.no matter; have been trying

    C.whether; have been trying D.whether; tried

  • 16、The students listened carefully and ____ what their teacher said.

    A. set down   B. turned down

    C. let down   D. calmed down

  • 17、When shall we start the reconstruction of the old buildings?

    Not until_ by the local government.

    A.will our program be approved

    B.our program will be approved

    C.has our program been approved

    D.' our program has been approved '

     

  • 18、Linda didn't get there on time because of the bad weather. Additionally, her car was in poor ______

    A. situation   B. position

    C. condition   D. direction

  • 19、No matter how frustrated she was in her heart, she would _______ others with a smile as usual; she didn’t want to let them know

    A. inspire   B. serve   C. help   D. treat

     

  • 20、The Ice Bucket Challenge is a fund raising game, and it aims to raise ______ of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis ( ALS 肌萎缩性脊髓侧索硬化症).

    A. acquisition B. conscience

    C. awareness   D. privilege

     

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Every winter, the coldest places are often the hottest tourist spots. Being the famous ‘Ice City’, Harbin attracts visitors from home and abroad. Here are some places for you.

    Ice and Snow World

    The famous seasonal attraction is by far the largest ice and snow art exhibition in the world. The ice carvings at the Ice and Snow World are regarded some of the world’s finest examples of ice art. One of the highlights for visitors is the popular “super ice slide” attraction extended to 423 meters.

    Yabuli International Ski Resort

    The ski resort provides great skiing with high mountains and good snow. The period from November to late March of the next year is the best time to ski at Yabuli Ski Resort. Built according to international standard, it provides an excellent environment for professional skiers. There is also a slide where visitors can enjoy sliding down from the top of the snowy mountain. Doing skiing on the slide is easy and safe, bringing visitors a thrilling experience.

    China Snow Town

    It’s a good place for visitors to view the splendid snowscape. In winter, houses there are covered by snow with an average thickness of 6.6 feet, just like a white fairy wonderland. In addition to the beautiful natural scene, visitors can also enjoy the entertainment activities such as skiing, snowballing, and horse-sledding. At night, it must be an unforgettable experience to sleep on the traditional heated Kang bed piled up with bricks and warmed by fire in northern China.

    Zhaolin Park

    Located at the bank of Songhua River, it is the first park in Harbin. The ice festival and the ice lantern show renowned at home and abroad are held every winter here. When the night falls, the ice lanterns in the park combine light, sound and action in one, brilliant with a great variety of colors. The charming scenery makes visitors immerse in fantasies and forget to return home.

    【1】Where should visitors go to experience super ice slide?

    A.Ice and Snow World.

    B.Yabuli International Ski Resort.

    C.China Snow Town.

    D.Zhaolin Park.

    【2】What’s the best time to ski at Yabuli International Ski Resort?

    A.In April.

    B.In October.

    C.In December.

    D.In September.

    【3】What do China Snow Town and Zhaolin Park have in common?

    A.They help you have a good sleep.

    B.They hold an ice lantern show.

    C.They offer entertainment activities.

    D.They provide attractive scenery.

  • 22、   The good news is that more people bought electric cars in 2020. The bad news is that SUVs continued to grow in popularity, too. The fall in oil consumption due to the first trend was completely cancelled out by the second, say Laura Cozzi and Apostolos Petropoulos at the International Energy Agency (IEA) in France.

    The growing popularity of SUVs is making it even harder to cut carbon dioxide emissions(排放)and meet climate goals. “Policy-makers need to find ways to persuade consumers to choose smaller and more efficient cars,” says Petropoulos.

    Oil consumption by conventional cars – not including SUVs – is estimated to have fallen 10 percent in 2020, or by more than 1.8 million barrels(桶)a day, Cozzi and Petropoulos say in a commentary published by the IEA on 15 January. Most of this fall was due to reduced travel and is likely to be temporary.

    But a small part of the drop, around 40,000 barrels a day, was as a result of the increased share of electric vehicles (EVs). “We have seen a skyrocketing of global electric car sales in 2020,” says Petropoulos. Unfortunately, the number of SUVs increased as well. While overall car sales fell in 2020, 42 percent of buyers chose SUVs, up around three percentage points from 2019.

    Globally, there are now more than 280 million SUVs being driven, up from fewer than 50 million in 2010. On average, SUVs consume 20 percent more energy per kilometre than a medium-sized car.

    The increase in SUVs in 2020 led to a rise in oil consumption that cancelled out the effect of electric cars, says Petropoulos. Much the same is true over the past decade. Between 2010 and 2020, global CO2 emissions from conventional cars fell by nearly 350 megatonnes, due to factors such as fuel efficiency improvements as well as the switch to electric cars. Emissions from SUVs rose by more than 500 megatonnes.

    “While the growth in EVs is encouraging, the increase in SUVs is heart-breaking,” says Glen Peters at the CICERO climate research centre in Norway.

    There are many reasons for the growing popularity of SUVs, says Petropoulos. Rising prosperity(繁荣)in many countries means more people are able to afford them, for instance. Some people see them as a symbol of social position. SUVs are also heavily advertised by car-makers, he says, whose profits are higher on these vehicles.

    There are now some electric SUVs available. “Hopefully, in time, you will see electric vehicles entering the SUV market,” says Peters.

    Even if it happens, switching to electric SUVs isn’t an ideal solution. Due to their size and bigger batteries, it takes more resources to build electric SUVs, and they consume around 15 percent more electricity. Higher electricity demand makes it harder to green the electricity supply.

    【1】Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

    A.The SUVs driven in 2019 reached up to 280 million.

    B.Electric cars appeared a sharp decline in sales in 2020.

    C.Buyers of SUVs in 2020 increased 42 percent than those in 2019.

    D.Global SUVs being driven now are over five times as many as those in 2010.

    【2】From the increase of SUVs, we can infer ________.

    A.it could have harmful consequences for the air quality

    B.the oil consumption will increase and the price will fall

    C.people all over the world are getting wealthier than before

    D.the car-makers think it’s unnecessary to advertise any more

    【3】What can we conclude from the passage?

    A.The purchases of SUVs should be reduced.

    B.The SUVs should be discontinued immediately.

    C.The awareness of using electric cars needs to be improved.

    D.Increasing electric cars can solve the problem of oil consumption.

    【4】What’s the author’s attitude to electric SUVs?

    A.Unconcerned.

    B.Disapproving.

    C.Supportive.

    D.Uncertain.

  • 23、I believe these ingetions can inspire you a lot.

    Fairphone

    More than 50 million tons of electronic waste, such as used smartphones, is created each year. But Fairphone makes phones from eco-responsible materials. Made of up to 40% recycled plastic, Fairphone has an expected life-span of five years. It has replaceable parts. You can change your battery, screen, or camera by yourself. It’s hoped that it can be marketed in the near future.

    AlterEgo

    This headset lets you communicate with a computer without touching a keyboard or speaking. Want to task, such as searching for a weather forecast? Ask the question to yourself silently. Sensors read signals from your face. Then the device uses a web connection to complete the task or your smartphone. Experiments have found that it understands 92% of what its user said, and it’ll be improved before going to the market.

    Meeting Owl Pro

    It is a 360° tabletop camera. It changes its lens and microphone to whoever is speaking. In online classes, participants will have a better feeling for what’s happening in the room. “It’s able to follow the conversation,” says Max Makeev, who is a cofounder of Owl Labs. It’s widely used by K-12 schools.

    CrazyCap

    Guduru created a bottle cap. It uses cleansing UVC light. It sanitizes (消毒) water in 60 seconds. It has two settings, One purifies water from taps and fountains. The other purifies water from streams and ponds. The cap is rechargeable. People can use it conveniently especially when they’re on the go. It’s supposed to reach consumers soon.

    【1】What’s special about Fairphone?

    A.It’s completely from plastic.

    B.It is environment-friendly.

    C.It can be update y soon.

    D.It is cheaper than a smartphone.

    【2】What’s the disadvantage of AlterEgo?

    A.It requires its user to speak aloud.

    B.It needs is user to avoid its sensors.

    C.It doesn’t fully follow the user.

    D.It sends limited information.

    【3】Which of the inventions is on the market?

    A.Meeting Owl Pro.

    B.СrаzуСар.

    C.AlterEgo

    D.Fairphone.

  • 24、   As more and more people speak the global languages of English, Chinese, Spanish, and Arabic, other languages are rapidly disappearing. In fact, half of the 6,000-7,000 languages spoken around the world today will likely die out by the next century, according to the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).

    In an effort to prevent language loss, scholars from a number of organizations —— UNESCO and National Geographic among them—have for many years been documenting dying languages and the cultures they reflect.

    Mark Turin, a scientist at the Macmillan Centre Yale University, who specializes in the languages and oral traditions of the Himalayas, is following  that tradition. His recently published book, A Grammar of Thangmi with an Ethnolinguistic Introduction to the Speakers and Their Culture, grows out of his experience of living, working, and raising a family in a village in Nepal.

    Documenting the Thangmi language and culture is just a starting point for Turin, who seeks to include other languages and oral traditions across the Himalayan reaches of India , Nepal, Bhutan, and China . But he is not content to simply record these voices before they disappear without record.

    At the University of Cambridge Turin discovered a wealth of important materials—— including photographs, films, tape recordings, and field notes—— which had remained unstudied and were badly in need of care and protection.

    Now, through the two organizations that he has founded ——the Digital Himalaya Project and the World Oral Literature Project ——Turin has started a campaign to make such documents available not just to scholars but to the younger generations of communities from whom the materials were originally collected. Thanks to digital technology and the widely available Internet, Turin notes, the endangered languages can be saved and reconnected with speech communities.

    1Many scholars are making efforts to ______.

    A.promote global languages B.rescue disappearing languages

    C.search for language communities D.set up language research organizations.

    2What does “that tradition” in Paragraph 3 refer to ?

    A.Having full records of the languages

    B.Writing books on language teaching.

    C.Telling stories about language users

    D.Living with the native speaker.

    3What is Turin’s book based on?

    A.The cultural studies B.The documents available at Yale.

    C.His language research in Bhutan. D.His personal experience in Nepal.

    4Which of the following best describe Turin’s work?

    A.Write, sell and donate. B.Record, repair and reward.

    C.Collect, protect and reconnect. D.Design, experiment and report.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、The end of high school can be a stressful time. You’re finishing up high school while also worrying about the next stage of your life. This often means applying to colleges and taking entrance exams, a process that _______ causes concerns. We are here to help walk you through the process.

    Accept help

    The university admissions process looks _______, especially if you’re facing it alone. Fortunately, though, you don’t have to feel _______. You can talk to a teacher you trust for help with making _______

    about which schools to apply to and preparing for tests. Good teachers care about their students and want them to succeed.

    If possible, talk through the admissions process with your family. Even if they have never been to a university, they’ll still care about you. Depend on them for emotional _______. It may also help to talk with friends and classmates about the process. _______ your emotions with others is a good way to lighten the burden of worry.

    Care for your health

    You may think you don’t have enough time to sleep, exercise or eat healthy food. But in fact, you’ll get more done in less time if you’re healthy enough to be _______. And _______, your physical health will affect your happiness more than academic achievements.

    Manage your expectations

    Apply to _______ schools so if you don’t get into your first choice, you have a backup plan. Also, understand that if you’re rejected (拒绝), it doesn’t mean you’re a bad student. At the best schools, qualified students sometimes don’t get in.

    Besides, ________ isn’t everything. Your future depends more on how hard you work than on the school name written on your diploma. And you can get just as good an education at many less known schools as you can at the best-known ones.

    And above all, remember that your ________ doesn’t depend on the results of college admissions. You are valuable and deeply loved, and no rejection can ________ that.

    【1】

    A.amusingly

    B.financially

    C.entirely

    D.typically

    【2】

    A.guilty

    B.frightening

    C.simple

    D.beneficial

    【3】

    A.helpless

    B.positive

    C.fascinated

    D.impatient

    【4】

    A.jokes

    B.comments

    C.decisions

    D.excuses

    【5】

    A.support

    B.impact

    C.stress

    D.concern

    【6】

    A.Following

    B.Keeping

    C.Sharing

    D.Practising

    【7】

    A.reliable

    B.pleasing

    C.comfortable

    D.attentive

    【8】

    A.at first sight

    B.in the long run

    C.out of the question

    D.all of a sudden

    【9】

    A.traditional

    B.several

    C.ordinary

    D.advanced

    【10】

    A.fame

    B.graduation

    C.leisure

    D.technique

    【11】

    A.symptom

    B.proposal

    C.value

    D.imagination

    【12】

    A.reward

    B.attract

    C.track

    D.change

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假定你是李华, 你的英国朋友Peter来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文. 请你根据下列要点写回信.

    要点. 1. 参加中文学习班;

    2. 看中文书刊、电视;

    3. 学唱中文歌曲;

    4. 交中国朋友。

    注意:1.词数100左右;

    2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

    3. 开头语已为你写好。

    June 8, 2014

    Dear Peter,

    I'm glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well.

    __________________________________________________________________

    __________________________________________________________________

    __________________________________________________________________

    Best wishes,   Li Hua

     

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类型 高考模拟
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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