张掖2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、repair my bike= ___________

2、—Look at the baby in Kate’s arm. It’s so cute.

—Yes, it is. It often smiles at people _________, too.

A.lovely B.friendly C.cheerfully

3、We will not attack __________ we are attacked; if we are attacked, we will certainly attack back.

A. because B. since C. though D. unless

4、—Have you watched the film Zootopia recently? It’s so hot.

—Not yet, but I want to. Could you tell me   ?

A. why did so many people love this film

B. how long the film lasts

C. what kind of story did it talk about

D. how much money the ticket cost

5、(2013山东青岛)—You look sad．What has happened?

—Everyone________us to win the match，but we lost．

A．expects

B．expected

C．hopes

D．hoped

6、一＿＿I use your dictionary?

一Sure, here you are.

A. Must B. May C. Need D. Should

7、 Linda didn’t bring her dictionary here. I gave _______ to _______.

A. my; she B. mine; her C. mine; she

8、（题文）Parents always want to _______their children with the best education, they should also remind them _______ crazy about the smartphones.

A. fill; to be   B. cover; to be

C. provide; not to be   D. compare; not to be

9、The man to ______ my father is speaking is my uncle.

A. him B. that C. who D. whom

10、Every day ________ not be good, but there is something good in every day.

A. may B. should   C. need   D. can

11、—All the people of Jiangyin need to work together to make our city more beautiful.

—That’s it. _______.

A. Practice makes perfect   B. When in Rome, do as the Romans do

C. Many hands make light work   D. A friend in need is a friend indeed

12、My /'həʊmtaʊn/ is becoming more and more beautiful.

A.housework B.holiday C.hardly D.hometown

13、2018年上海静安二模–I was sick last week and I missed so many classes.

–_______I’ll help you.

A.I’m so sorry B.Don’t worry C.That’s right D.Study harder

14、 —When will the railway station that connects the two cities open?

—   next year. Only two thirds   been built.

A.Until; has  B. Until; have

C. Not until; has   D. Not until; have

15、Grandma sometime felt ________ after all her children left the village for the city.

A.naturally B.safely C.sadly D.lonely

16、I will get there, ________ I have to walk.

A.when B.even though C.however D.if

17、—Mr Smith, would you please speak a little more________?

—Sorry! I thought you would follow me.

A.slowly B.politely C.seriously D.closely

18、Teenagers have to be 18 years old before they ________ to drive a car.

A. are allowed   B. are asked   C. are considered

19、That is ________ news!

A. real exciting   B. really exciting

C. real excited   D. really excited

20、If you walk along this road, you’ll find the hotel ________ your right.

A.on B.in C.at D.by

21、It’s sometimes hard to tell one twin from ______.

A. another B. some other C. other D. the other

22、A: Hello, Ann. 【1】?

B: Yes, I do. And I like swimming best.

A: 【2】?

B: I usually go swimming on Sundays. What’s your favorite sport ?

A: I like skiing best. 【3】?

B: I think it’s more dangerous than swimming.

A: Not really, if you try to get to know it.

B: Perhaps. 【4】?

A: Because I think it’s more relaxing than other sports.

B: What other sports do you like?

A: 【5】.

B: Oh, I like running, too. We can run together next time.

A: No problem.

23、A: Can I help you, sir?

B: Yes.【1】

A: There’s a store on Center Street. You can buy one there.

B: Thanks. Your English is quite good.

A:【2】 By the way, are you working here in Beijing?

B: No. I’m not. I’ve come for the football game this weekend.

A: Oh, so you are a player. Welcome to Beijing

B: Oh, no, no. I’m not a player. I’m just a football fan.

A: Me too.【3】

B: Two weeks. I’ve visited some places of interest.

A: What do you think of Beijing?

B:【4】Friendly people, delicious food and. Oh, I just love the city.

A: I’m so glad you love my city.【5】

B: Thanks. Nice to talk to you. Goodbye!

A: Me, too. Goodbye.

A.Thank you.

B.Where can I buy a map of Beijing?

C.It’s a very beautiful city.

D.Is there a post office near here?

E.I hope you will have a nice time this weekend.

F.How long have you been here?

24、   When you sit and watch TV hour after hour, do you ever think of what it may do to your health?

More and more teenagers are becoming overweight(超重的) and near-sighted because of the large amount of time they spend in front of TV. Plus, they are growing less and less creative(创造性的) since watching TV doesn’t need active thought.

Last week, the TV Turn-off Network began its ninth TV Turn-off week in the U. S. A. The organization(组织) encourages people to play games, read books, lie under a tree, talk to family members and friends—anything but watch TV.

American school children spend about 1,000 hours a year watching TV—more time than they spend in school. Doctors in both China and the U. S. A. worry that sitting and watching TV has replaced the physical activity that is necessary to keep children healthy. Experts say that the longer children watch TV, the more weight they will get. And the food children eat while watching TV makes the problem more serious. To keep healthy, kids need to exercise, talk to friends and family, and explore the world around them.

Could you go a week without television? It might be difficult for many TV lovers, but why not have a try?

【1】Teenagers can ____ instead of sitting and watching TV according to the passage.

A.play games B.read books C.talk to friends D.all of the above

【2】American school children spend about ____ watching TV every day.

A.164 minutes B.164 hours C.1,000 hours D.1,000 minutes

【3】Sitting and watching TV too much will keep children ____ according to the doctors.

A.less creative B.overweight C.foolish D.both A and B

【4】Which of the following is right according to the passage?

A.Doctors worry what are on show on TV.

B.Taking more exercises in the open air can keep children healthy.

C.Eating food makes children overweight.

D.It’s easy to go a week without television.

【5】The main idea of this passage is ____.

A.the TV Turn-off Network began its ninth TV Turn- off week in the U. S. A.

B.doctors in both China and America worry about children

C.watching TV too much is bad for children’s health

D.everyone can go a week without television

25、We spend hours, days and years of our lives in education. But how perfect do you think your school is? Imagine you could design(设计) your ideal(理想的) school. What would it be like? We wanted to find out what teenagers around the world thought. Here is some designing from four children of different countries.

Ma, China

My dream school would have an Olympic­size swimming pool, two football pitches and a golf course. It would also have a cinema, a gym, a restaurant and a shopping centre. My school has none of these and I think there should be more enjoyable things for pupils to do while they are studying.

Sonia, Italy

I'd like a room where we can go and relax and play computer games and chat with friends. Some older pupils in the school have this but I think there should be a place for everyone to go when they want to switch off (转换注意力) from the lessons.

Richard, USA

I think it would be great to have a day off every week, as well as the weekend. If that day was a Friday or a Monday, we would have a long weekend every week. What fun! I also think school should start later, at about 10 o'clock, and finish earlier. We spend a lot of time at school doing nothing at all. I'm sure we could learn just as much in fewer hours.

Rebecca, Australia

My dream school would be big and roomy with a computer for every person in the school. I'd also like to have a music room where we can just go and play instruments when we want. We need a recording studio, too. I hope that teachers can respect(尊重) our opinions.

【1】Ma thinks his dream school should provide ________ for students.

A．more enjoyable things

B．a comfortable computer room

C．a place to switch off from the lessons

【2】Sonia thinks students should share a room where they can ________.

A．play sports

B．play instruments

C．play computer games

【3】Richard wants to have ________ off every week.

A．two days

B．three days

C．four days

【4】Rebecca may like ________ according to the passage.

A．playing music

B．chatting with friends

C．doing some shopping

【5】We can infer(推断) that in the four children's opinion, the ideal school should be a place where ________.

A．students can learn more knowledge

B．students can get on well with their teachers

C．students' wishes and interests can be respected

26、

【1】Nick has a vacation for 2 days. He can go ___________.

A. hiking in the mountain

B. shopping in the mall

C. swimming in the lake

D. fishing in the park

【2】Mr. and Mrs. King want to stay in Luoji Mountain with their seven-year-old son and eleven-year-old daughter. They need to pay _________ for the trip.

A.$240   B.$300   C.$360   D.$350

【3】Lily likes the animals which can only be seen at night. Which of the following is her best choice?

A. Trip 2 B. Trip 3 C.Trip 4   D. Trip 1

【4】You’d better take _______ for the sightseeing in Trip 2.

A. a sun hat B. a digital camera

C. warm clothes   D. swimming suits

【5】You should call ___________ if you want to enjoy the sunshine in one of the trips.

A. 349-7432 B. 349-7243   C. 359-7543 D. 359-8432

27、   Zhong Nanshan, an 84-year-old doctor who became a household name 17 years ago for “daring to speak” in the fight against SARS, is the public face of China’s effort to control a new strain of coronavirus(冠状病毒). 

The new coronavirus pneumonia from Wuhan affects the hearts of people all over the

country. Despite his advanced age, Zhong took an active part in fighting against the new virus, which has disturbed millions of Chinese during the long Lunar New Year holiday. His announcement on Monday that the virus could spread between humans added up worries about the outbreak. He said “The number is rising now and the rising trend will continue for some time, but I'm sure it won't be long.” The prevention and control work in communities is very important. People living in a community can keep an eye on each other on many issues, including wearing masks. Some are in a hurry to leave their hometown, some are busy reuniting, and some are rushing to the front. So in this critical moment, what we have to do is to ensure our own health, ensure the health of our families, stay indoors and make the greatest contribution to the society.

Come on, Wuhan! People all over the country come on! All the hard work will not be in vain, I believe we can win this war without smoke of gunpowder!

根据文章内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。

【1】Zhong Nanshan is an 84-year-old specialist who fought against SARS and coronavirus.

【2】Millions of Chinese were badly influenced by the virus during the Double Ninth Festival.

【3】People across the country are making an effort to ensure the safety and health.

【4】Zhong Nanshan had to afford some help because of his advanced age.

【5】From the passage, we know that we shouldn’t lose hope when we are in a bad situation.

28、根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）

Everything went on well just as I expected. The crew worked well and the captain understood his business well.

However, one night I sat in the dark, e【1】 an apple. Suddenly I heard the captain , Silver speaking.

“We went home with a ship f【2】of gold, but on the way, someone shot at me and took away my leg. Flint, my old captain was gone. Luckily, most of his men are with me.”

“I’m with you too, Silver,” answered a young voice. It was Dick, the youngest sailor on the ship .

At once I r【3】 that the ship’s crew were pirates(海盗). They did plan to take the treasure!

“But how long are we going to wait to kill them?” asked Dick .“We can e【4】 do it when we get the treasure or wait until Captain Smollett leads them home.” S【5】, the watcher’s voice shouted, “Land ho!”Everyone rushed onto the deck. I ran over to Dr Livesey and Captain Smollett. I told them e【6】. Captain Smollett came over with a map in his hand. Silver was disappointed. He found the map wasn’t Captain Flint’s map, but another map which didn’t tell the place of the t【7】.

The next morning, Silver had to sail the ship to the place where the map showed. Captain Smollett decided to let the crew get off the ship. Thirteen crew i【8】 Silver decided to leave at once. At the last moment, I also jumped into one of the boats.

“Jim! Jim!” shouted angrily Silver from the second boat. As soon as I was under the trees, I caught a branch and threw m【9】 out and jumped into the nearest bushes. I ran as fast and far as I could t【10】 the bushes until I could run no more. How lucky I was to escape from Silver!

29、   Deep sleep is important.  It helps us keep a good memory. But as we grow older, our sleep and memory become_________. How can older adults maintain(保持) deep sleep and strong memories?

A new study shows that one _______way is to listen to a kind of sound called "pink noise". It is the sound of falling rain, blowing wind and so on. It's called pink noise because it sits_________white noise and red noise on the audio spectrum(音频频谱) .

In the study, scientists _______thirteen adults above 60 years old to spend two nights in a sleep lab. Both nights, the participants (参与者) took a memory test and went to bed wearing headphones.  The next morning, they were tested again after_________up.

One of the nights,_______was played through the participants' headphones.  The other night, however, pink noise was played.

Here are the results.  When participants slept with pink noise on, they had_______periods of deep sleep. They also performed three times better on the memory test the next morning than they_______after sleeping in_________.

However, because the study was very small, scientists still need to do more studies to see how  ________pink noise is for people's sleep and memory.  Anyway, it is amazing, isn't it?

【1】A.clearer B.darker C.worse D.better

【2】A.easy B.cheap C.crazy D.quiet

【3】A.opposite B.without C.between D.beyond

【4】A.forced B.invited C.reminded D.advised

【5】A.looking B.staying C.making D.waking

【6】A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something

【7】A.longer B.shorter C.higher D.lower

【8】A.are B.did C.were D.do

【9】A.fear B.trouble C.order D.silence

【10】A.awful B.grateful C.helpful D.careful