龙岩2025届高三毕业班第二次质量检测英语试题

1、On Halloween, children in America like to _______ as ghosts to frighten people.

A.take up B.make up C.dress up D.turn up

2、We all think the book is well worth ________.

A.reading B.read C.to be read D.to read

3、A teenager from Los Angeles County is believed ________ from the novel coronavirus in the United States on March 18th.

A．to die

B．to have died

C．dying

D．having died

4、Look ! There are so many mistakes in your composition . You ____ have paid attention to it.

A. may    B. must    C. can    D. should

5、--- What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game.

--- ______. Whatever you want to do is fine with me.

A．It just depends

B．It’s totally up to you

C．That’s all right

D．Glad to hear that

6、George, remember to wear more clothes when it gets cold, for the change in climate may ______ your health.

A．affect

B．prevent

C．destroy

D．reduce

7、Intelligence does not ________ mean success. You need diligence as well.

A. honestly B. formally C. simply D. necessarily

8、—How’s Jack doing in Britain?

—I wrote an email to him last week, but _____ I have had no reply from him.

A.from now on B.so far C.just now D.later on

9、——I'm going to Paris next week.

——____________! So am I

A. Wish you good luck B. What a coincidence

C. Don't mention it D. Good trip

10、In the past he was often ________，but in recent years he ________ his living by doing business with local traders.

A.in debt；gained B.in debt；earned

C.into debt；gained D.into debt；earned

11、Not until   Unit One of College English on learning strategies   the importance of distinguishing active vocabulary from passive ones in vocabulary accumulation.

A.did he learn… he realized B.he learned… did he realize

C.had he learned… did he realize D.he learned… didn’t he realize

12、There are some health problems that, when ____in time, can become bigger ones later on.

A.not treated B.not being treated

C.not to be treated D.not having been treated

13、_____manners are very important in every country is known to all，but the trouble is that different countries have different ideas about ______good manners are.

A. That；what B. That；that

C. What；that D. What；what

14、It suddenly ____ her that she had left her schoolbag in the canteen.

A.occurred B.hit C.striked D.inspired

15、The winds of the freedom were so powerful as to cause the citizens to _____ the king and bring him down.

A.watch out for B.look down on

C.put up with D.rise up against

16、I was the first reporter ________ to take pictures of giant pandas in the reserve.

A.to permit B.to be permitted C.permitted D.permitting

17、I met my friend in the 2010 Shanghai World Expo ________，which gave me a surprise.

A.by accident B.on purpose

C.by check D.on the contrary

18、It was ten years they got married.

A.when B.that C.since D.before

19、__________ is no possibility __________ Bob can win the first prize in the match .

A.There ; whether B.There ; that C.It ; whether D.It ; that

20、— ____ the doctor was murdered?

— It was in the art gallery _____ famous paintings were on display.

A.Where it was that; that B.Where it was that; where

C.Where was it that; where D.Where was it that; that

21、It's the same in China—many people，________some are not overweight at all, are always going on diets or taking weight loss pills.

A.whose B.which C.of whom D.who

22、I'm sure David will be able to find the library —— he has a pretty good ______ of direction.

A.idea B.feeling C.mind D.sense

23、—Now that you like the laptop so much, why not buy one?

—Well. I can’t afford ________ computer at present.

A.that expensive a B.such expensive a C.that an expensive D.a that expensive

24、I won’t be free this afternoon. I ________ one friend off.

A.will be seeing B.will have seen C.have seen D.saw

25、_____ of the land in that district _____ covered with trees and grasses.

A．Two-fifth; is

B．Two-fifth; are

C．Two-fifths; is

D．Two-fifths; are

26、Things That You Can’t Miss in Macao

Macao Tower AJ Hackett Bungee Jump

The Macao Tower, 338 meters tall, is the world's 10th highest tower, with a variety of activities, such as eating and entertainment. One of the exciting activities is the bungee jump. The AJ Hackett Macao Tower Bungee Jump is 233 meters high, making it a Guinness World Record as the highest bungee jump in the world.

Grab a traditional Portuguese dinner

Macao was colonized by Portugal (葡萄牙) before 1999. As a result, Portuguese culture is deeply immersed into many corners of Macao. Many Portuguese settled and opened Portuguese restaurants in the special administrative region, but the flavor is more adaptable to Chinese people.

Visit a museum

Macao, as a tiny little city with only an area of 30.5 square kilometers, has 23 eye-catching museums. Due to its unique history, both Eastern and Western historical sites can be found. Many of them are preserved for cultural heritage, tourist spots or museums, such as the Grand Prix Museum, Maritime Museum and Wine Museum.

Selfie at the Ruins of St. Paul

The Ruins of St. Paul is the signature landmark of Macao. The ruins consist of the St. Paul’s College and the Church of St. Paul, built in 1583. However, after three fires in 1595, 1601 and 1835, the church was seriously damaged.

【1】If you want to go bungee jumping, you should go to_______________.

A.the ruins of St. Paul B.the Macao Towel.

C.a Portuguese restaurant. D.the Maritime Museum

【2】Which phrase below is close to the underlined part in Para.2?

A.has a great influence on B.is deeply impressed by

C.is well prepared for D.is made up of

【3】Where may you read this passage?

A.In a letter B.In a history book

C.In a news report. D.On a tourism website.

27、   More and more shoppers are buying things online these days, allowing them to avoid aggressive salespeople and long lines at checkout counters. In spite of online convenience, however, there are some items—like clothes—that customers prefer to examine before buying. In light of this, two companies are Ending ways to modernize stores and bridge the gap between online and in-store retail.

Hointer, a software company that also sells designer jeans, has created a fast and painless shopping experience for its customers. Shoppers walk into a Hointer store and select one of the many pairs of jeans hanging down from bars. Then they point their smartphones at the tag and activate the Hointer app, after which they select the size and press “try on” The app then directs them to a specific dressing room. German-made robots search for the desired jeans and deliver them through a chute to the dressing room in about 30 seconds. Immediately after unwanted pairs of jeans are dropped through another chute, the “outbox”, they disappear from the list in the app.

Purchases at Hointer are made with a swipe of a credit card. And a salesperson is optional. This allows Hointer to hire fewer people and focus on their goal: developing technology that supports a retail revolution.

Men's clothing retailer Bonobos has come up with a more personalized shopping experience. Although it is in fact an online retailer, Bonobos has decided to open a handful of stores called Guide shops. Shoppers make an appointment online before arriving at a Guideship, where they receive one-on-one attention from a fitting guide. Because these shops have limited stocks, shoppers aren't able to take home the clothes they select. But guides help shoppers make online purchases before they leave, after which the items will be delivered to customers in one or two days. Following the purchase, the Bonobos customer service database keeps a record of each shopper's size, making future online purchases easier.

While Hointer focuses on convenience, Bonobos Guide shops focus on customer service. But both efforts have one thing in common: giving clothing retailers a new look for the 21st century.

【1】The two companies are finding ways to modernize their stores because ______.

A.online shopping is losing its popularity

B.in-store retail makes higher profits

C.people's demand for in-store shopping still exists

D.store sales keep declining without high technology

【2】What do we know about Hointer?

A.It's a software company as well as a jean producer.

B.Shoppers can turn to a salesperson when necessary in Hointer.

C.The Hointer app makes clothes shopping more time-consuming.

D.Shoppers are welcomed by German-made robots in Hointer.

【3】If a man wants to buy clothes in Bonobos, it is incorrect that ______.

A.he needs to make an appointment online in advance

B.he has to make online purchases in the store

C.he should help create the customer service database

D.he can receive one-on-one attention from a guide

【4】Which might be the best title for this passage?

A.High Technology in Stores B.Advantages of In-store Shopping

C.Competition between Two Companies D.New Experience of Shopping for Clothes

28、Is It a Healthy Interest?

The Guinness Book of World Records describes Ranulph Fiennes as the world’s greatest living explorer. His journeys include the first polar circumnavigation (极地环行) and the first unsupported crossing of the Antarctic continent on foot. So when he suffered a heart attack, it came as something of a surprise.

Exercise is highly beneficial as it reduces both the pulse (脉搏) rate and the blood pressure so reducing stress on the heart as it brings blood round the body. It also helps to keep the artery (动脉) walls more elastic (有弹性的).

But can you push yourself too much? On the subject of exercise, it is good to take several parts of “moderate” exercise a week，which is a little more than quick walking. “We need to be careful when we’re doing extreme sports,” says expert Len Almond. “Extreme stress can make almost impossible demands on the body’s ability to recover. The stress of extreme sports forces biochemical changes in the body, and the physical response to that kind of activity will be too extreme.”

We all know how the Olympics began. The man who ran 26 miles from the town of Marathon to Athens with news of a victory died as soon as he arrived，and the cause of his sudden death might be the heart attack. Further research was done by scientists. They studied cyclists (自行车运动员) on a race that covers 230km with a height change of 5,500m. They were interested in one particular enzyme (酶), high concentrations of which are found in those who have suffered a heart attack. The scientists found that levels of this chemical increased in most of the cyclists who completed the race. The largest increases were seen in the fastest cyclists who had trained the hardest.

Most of us will never put our bodies to such extreme sports. But if, when you hear about someone like Fiennes，you ask whether exercise is worth it. I advise you to consider your own condition. Personally, I agree with the saying: “Run not to add years to your life but to add life to your years.”

【1】According to the passage, taking exercise can_______ .

A．speed up the heart rate

B．increase stress on the heart

C．reduce the blood pressure

D．keep the artery walls straight

【2】What does expert Len Almond suggest?

A．Our bodies can easily deal with physical stress.

B．Playing extreme sports is harmful to the human body.

C．We need a long period of recovery after extreme sports.

D．There is more to learn about the effect of physical stress.

【3】Why is the research on the cyclists mentioned in Paragraph 4?

A．To suggest a different area of research.

B．To support the activity of taking part in sports.

C．To explain the effect of a height change on cyclists.

D．To prove that extreme sports may cause heart attacks.

【4】The author believes that exercise_______.

A．helps you have a regular life

B．adds years to your life

C．should be done in moderation

D．will be worth the effort

29、   Researchers at UCLA Medical Center found that a 12-minute bed-side visit with a dog can help reduce anxiety levels by 24 percent in heart failure patients, compared to a 10 percent drop when patients had a visit from a human volunteer, and no drop in patients who had no visit.

Results of the 76-patient study were presented last week. The study was supported by a non-profit (非盈利)organization which promotes human-animal interaction and connection. In the study, effects of dog and volunteer visits were compared with those of volunteers only, and with patients who had no visits and stayed at rest. Patients were asked to answer a list of questions before and after the visits. The results suggested improved heart function, and the most obvious reaction was seen in anxiety levels.

“The first thing you notice is that the patient’s facial expression, changes to a smile and the pressure of the world seems to be lifted off their shoulders,” study author Kathy Cole said. Feelings of disappointment and helplessness are common among heart patients, Cole said, and just three nights in a hospital is enough to make some patients feel anxious and uncomfortable. During the visit, the furry friend is allowed to lie on the bed next to the patient with its head within two feet of the patient’s. Most patients petted the dog, while others talked about the dog with human volunteers in conversation. 　　

Dogs used in the study are specially trained dogs that go through a series of trainings. There are different kinds of dogs. Researchers used everything from Bernese mountain dogs to small schnauzers. However, a dog doesn’t have to be specially trained to have a calming effect on a person. In fact, the animal doesn’t even have to be a dog in order to help. “As long as the animal has meaning to the patient, or a relationship with the patient, it can help calm the patient,” Cole said.

【1】We learn from the text that heart patients benefit most from visits by___________.

A.a volunteer on his own B.a well-trained dog alone

C.a non-profit organization D.a volunteer with a dog

【2】The study shows that, for heart patients, __________.

A.their recovery depends on contact with animals

B.their heart pressure reduces if they stay at rest

C.their contact with animals improves their condition

D.their anxiety is reduced if they stay longer in hospital

【3】According to Cole, the change of patients’ expression on the face indicates that_________.

A.they are mentally comforted B.they are happy with the experiment

C.their treatment time may be shortened D.their heart function is returning to normal

【4】This report concentrates on__________.

A.the treatment of heart disease B.the cure power of animals

C.the relationship between dogs and humans D.the promotion of human-animal interaction

30、   On June 23, 1970, I had just left the Army after completing my one­year duty in Vietnam. I was on ______returning home in Texas. I had been warned about the ______of our fellow countrymen. There was no ______ welcome for us when we came home from that unpopular war.

I sat, in uniform, in a window seat，______eye contact with my fellow passengers. No one was sitting next to me, which added to my ______. A little girl suddenly appeared in the passage. She ______ and, without saying a word，_____handed me a magazine. I accepted her ______， her quiet “welcome home.” All I could say was, “Thank you.” Her small gesture of ______was the first I had experienced in a long time.

I always believe in the connection between ______ when they reach out to one another.

That girl ______ has no memory of what happened years ago. She might have been told to do that by her mother. It doesn't ______ why she gave me the magazine. The ______ thing is what she did.

Since then, I have followed her example and tried in different ways for different people, to do the ______ for them. Like me on that plane ride long ago, they will ______ know why a stranger gave a hand. But I absolutely know that my ______  since then are all because of that little girl. Her kindness of offering a magazine to a ______， scared and lonely soldier has been ______ throughout my life. I have to believe that my small ______ have the same effect on others. And to that little girl, now a ______， I would like to say again: thank you.

【1】A.bus B.train C.plane D.boat

【2】A.stories B.difficulties C.unfriendliness D.enthusiasm

【3】A.hometown B.school C.country D.classroom

【4】A.seeking B.noticing C.keeping D.avoiding

【5】A.pride B.loneliness C.anger D.excitement

【6】A.smiled B.listened C.turned D.bent

【7】A.naturally B.proudly C.shyly D.worriedly

【8】A.offer B.donation C.accompany D.contact

【9】A.invitation B.sympathy C.agreement D.inspiration

【10】A.soldiers B.strangers C.families D.girls

【11】A.similarly B.finally C.immediately D.undoubtedly

【12】A.mean B.operate C.matter D.comment

【13】A.memorable B.satisfactory C.important D.valuable

【14】A.same B.other C.one D.only

【15】A.always B.never C.happily D.obviously

【16】A.feelings B.ideas C.models D.attempts

【17】A.busy B.young C.excited D.tired

【18】A.accepted B.spread C.honored D.neglected

【19】A.actions B.benefits C.measures D.sacrifices

【20】A.stranger B.wife C.mother D.woman

31、Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

Samuel Langhorne Clemens (November 30, 1835-April 21, 1910), better known by his pen name Mark Twain, was an American author and humorist. Twain grew up in Hannibal, Missouri, which provided the 【1】 for Huckleberry Finn and Tom Sawyer. After an apprenticeship with a printer, he worked as a typesetter and 【2】 articles to the newspaper of his older brother, Orion Clemens. He later became a riverboat pilot on the Mississippi River before heading west to join Orion in Nevada. He referred humorously to his singular lack of success at mining, turning to journalism for the Virginia City Territorial Enterprise. In 1865, his 【3】 story The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras spent some time as a miner. The short story brought international attention, and was even translated into 【4】 Greek. His wit and satire, in prose and in speech, earned 【5】 from critics and peers, and he was a friend to presidents, artists, industrialists, and European royalty.

Though Twain earned a great deal of money from his writings and lectures, he 【6】 in ventures that lost a great deal of money, notably the Paige Compositor, a mechanical typesetter, which failed because of its 【7】 and imprecision. Following these financial setbacks, he filed for  protection  from  his  creditors  via  bankruptcy,  and  with  the  help  of  Henry  Huttleston Rogers 【8】 overcame his financial troubles. Twain chose to pay all his pre-bankruptcy creditors in full, though he had no legal responsibility to do so.

Twain was born 【9】 after a visit by Halley’s Comet, and he predicted that he would go out with it, too. He died the day after the comet returned. He 【10】 himself as the  “greatest American humorist of his age”, and William Faulkner called Twain “the father of  American literature”.

32、假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Dick对中国的传统文化很感兴趣。他打算近期到中国具有文化底蕴的地方旅游。请你给他写封电子邮件，推荐几个他可能感兴趣的景点。内容包括：

1.推荐地点；

2. 推荐理由；

注意：1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Dick,

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua