廊坊2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高三英语_廊坊2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高三英语下载-字典云试卷

1、—How was your vacation in the small town?
—Pretty good. In the evenings we ________ beer with the locals in the open air.
A. have enjoyed B. enjoyed C. had enjoyed D. enjoy
2、We’ve known him for years. To be honest, he is much an acquaintance.
A. other than B. rather than
C. more than D. no more than
3、In the hills there is a mysterious dark lake, ________ has never been measured.
A．the depth of it
B．whose depth
C．its depth
D．the depth of whom
4、It is widely believed that _______ has necessary good qualities is more____ to achieve success in their career.
A.whoever; possible B.who; likely C.who; possible D.whoever; likely
5、The number of cars made in China _________ sharply in the past decade.
A.has risen B.rose C.have risen D.has been risen
6、---Must he come to sign this paper himself?
---Yes．He______ ．
A.need B.must C.may D.will
7、Believe it or not, it ________great courage to tell the truth.
A.pays B.takes C.costs D.spends
8、The decision ________, what is to be done now is how to carry it out.
A.is made B.has been made C.having been made D.having made
9、I just wonder ________ that makes him so excited.
A. why it does B. what he does
C. how it is D. what it is
10、The stranger _________ the sword from the boy's forehead, and the boy felt immensely relieved. But he still couldn't flee.
A.nourished B.stretched
C.withdrew D.entertained
11、Tom should not be sent to carry out the task for three reasons. ________, he hasn’t had enough experience.
A. For a start B. In other words
C. On the other hand D. At first
12、22. While building a tunnel through the mountain, _______.
A.an underground lake was discovered B.there was an underground lake discovered
C.a lake was discovered underground D.the workers discovered an underground lake
13、He liked the lovely dog so much that he ________ his book and played with it immediately.
A．gave off
B．set aside
C．took over
D．turned down
14、At the station ______ a teacher and two students on their way to the city.
A.were B.was C.is D.sits
15、He was living in France when the war _________.
A.broke off B.broke into C.broke out D.broke through
16、Bird flu ________ in our country two years ago and several people died.
A．broke down
B．broke out
C．broke off
D．broke up
17、I wanted to pay the train________, but my friend insisted. Finally I had to________.
A．fee; give up
B．fare; give in
C．money; give out
D．fare; give away
18、It is obvious to the students _______ they should get well prepared for their future.
A.which B.that C.whether D.as
19、One of the few things you ___ say about English people with certainty is that they talk a lot about the weather.
A.need B.must C.should D.can
20、________ the peace between the two countries will lead still remains to be seen.
A.When B.How C.Where D.What
21、Climate change is now a challenge that we human beings are facing and one _____ the Chinese government has attached great importance.
A.on which B.by which C.with which D.to which
22、She liked the souvenir of “Mozart L’Opera Rock” so much that she would like to take it ________ it cost.
A.how much B.what
C.whatever D.however
23、—Tom has a lot of parties recently.
—Yes, that may ________ why he didn’t do well in the test.
A．get the hang
B．account for
C．add up to
D．know about
24、— Does your brother intend to learn German?
—Yes, he intends _______.
A./ B.to C.so D.that
25、Great amounts of waste water__________ poured into the river from the factories two years ago.
A.was B.were C.has been D.had been

26、 Like all big cities, Paris has a traffic problem: lots of cars, lots of traffic jams (阻塞) and lots of pollution from exhaust fumes (废气). So the city began a scheme (计划) to improve the situation.
Under the Velib scheme (‘Velib’ comes from vélo liberté, or ‘bicycle freedom’) people can take a bicycle, use it for as long as they want, and then leave it at the same or another bicycle station. The first half-hour on the bike is free, but if you don’t return it after 30 minutes, you have to pay. But it’s only €1 a day or €29 a year! The bicycles are heavy (25 kg), and they are all grey and have baskets. There are about 20,000 of them in the city, and around 1,450 bicycle stations. So there are a lot more Velib stations than the 298 subway stations!
Paris is not the first city to have a scheme like this. But not everybody thinks it’s a great idea. One Parisian said, ‘These bicycles are only for short journeys. If people want to travel across the city, they won’t use a bicycle — they’ll still use their cars.’
A city spokesman said, “The bicycle scheme won’t solve all our traffic problems, of course. But it might help reduce air pollution. Traffic, together with factory fumes, is a big problem. There aren’t any simple answers to traffic problems and pollution in cities. But unless we do something now, there will be more traffic jams and temperatures will continue to rise, so the problems in our environment will get worse. The bikes might help people to lead a healthier life, too.”
【1】What can we learn about the Velib scheme?
A. Its bikes have no baskets.
B. Its bikes are light and colorful.
C. It aims to make traveling easier.
D. It owns more stations than the subway.
【2】If you use a Velib for 1 hour, you should pay _____.
A. €1 B. €30
C. €29 D. no money
【3】Why do some people disagree with the Velib scheme?
A. The cost is rather high.
B. It’s hard to find a Velib station.
C. It’s not suitable for a long journey.
D. The distance between two Velib stations is long.
【4】What’s the city spokesman’s attitude towards the bicycle scheme?
A. Doubtful. B. Positive. C. Uncaring. D. Worried.
27、 The United States of America is mainly an English-speaking country. The majority of the population speak English as their native language. Besides，education，social activities，etc. are conducted in English. Across but for the most part，Americans speak one common language. This language is sometimes called American English.
However，not everyone in the USA is a native speaker of English. Most immigrants (移民)are speakers of other languages. There are hundreds of communities around the USA where English is not the most commonly used languages. Chinese，Italian，German，Greek，Spanish and French are all spoken in various communities in the USA. Spanish is the second most commonly spoken language after English.It is widely spoken in New York and across the southern part of the country. For speakers of other languages，learning English is important，but teaching people to speak English as a second language was given little attention. Non-English speakers were expected to “pick up ” the language by meeting with others in public. Recently，this has changed.
Today，most large public schools and community colleges have ESL(English as a Second Language )programs; American English teachers feel that English students should learn the language the way they will use it. Therefore，ESL programs offer different English lessons to different students. Some programs teach students to communicate in English in public. Other programs teach the kind of English people who will need for their jobs. American ESL instructional methods do not lay emphasis on grammar or translation，but on the importance of communication. The goal is to get the English learners to learn by using the language.
【1】In the past the non-English immigrants___________.
A. didn’t know how to learn English B. found that English was not important
C. learned English through books D. paid special attention to teaching English
【2】__________ is the most widely used language except English in the US.
A. ESL B. French
C. Spanish D. Chinese
【3】The phrase “pick up” in the second paragraph means “__________”.
A. try to master B. repeat again and again
C. go to school sometimes D. learn without studying or taking lessons
28、Heart disease is the most common cause of death in the United States. Over a million people each year will have a heart attack and 25% will die before they get to the hospital or in the Emergency Department.【1】Prevention is the best way so it does not damage your heart and limit your ability to enjoy life. Simple ways might help reduce your risk:Don’t smokeThis means that you should stop smoking as soon as possible if you already smoke, and if you live with a smoker , you should put limits on the smoker.【2】Get moving【3】Find a form of exercise you enjoy enough to want to do it regularly and stick to it. If you have health issues that limit exercise, see your doctor for suggestions and make sure you begin with a program that will not be too challenging for you to keep with it.【4】Make sure you follow a heart prevention diet, even if you don’t have anysymptoms (症状) of heart disease.【5】You should eat a high-fiber, low-fat diet rich in fruits, vegetables and whole grains. Meats should be lean (瘦的)，and fats should be limited to heart healthy fats such as olive oil. Sugars and processed foods should be limited, and fruits and vegetables should make up a large part of your daily meals.
A.Eat healthy foods
B.Manage your weight
C.A heart attack is a very frightening event.
D.The key is to prevent the disease before it starts
E.It’s best if you can get in 30 minutes a day of exercise.
F.If you feel any of these heart attack symptoms, do not ignore.
G.If you haven’t started smoking, be sure never to start this habit.
29、(CNN) — This photograph of two men sharing a drink 30 meters below the water is part of an art project exploring the mysterious world of freediving — a form of underwater diving that relies on a diver’s ability to hold his or her breath until resurfacing rather than on the use of oxygen tanks (氧气瓶).
Each man, dressed in shirt, jeans and sunglasses, sits in a chair at the bottom of the Caribbean Sea with local sharks — harmless to humans — swimming just meters away. Of course, these aren’t ordinary men, but freedivers: extreme athletes who dive on a single breath of air.
American photographer Lia Barrett had been taking pictures of brave divers competing at the Caribbean Cup off the coast of Honduras, when she decided to create a fantastic underwater world in which humans go about everyday tasks — such as drinking coffee or riding bikes.
“After the competitors had a great time in the new national and world records set at the competition, I took advantage of their breath-holding skills to do photo shoots I had only dreamed of before,” said the 29-year-old.
Perhaps unsurprisingly, Barrett is often asked whether the amazing pictures are Photoshopped. She laughs quietly as she insists they’re 100% real.
The picture of two men having coffee took 50 minutes to create, with the men receiving oxygen from standby assistants around every three minutes.
“On the way back up, we were holding onto the table during our decompression (减压) stop in the strong current (水流) — it was quite a scene.”
The underwater models made an 11-minute stop on the way back to the surface, making sure they didn’t rise too quickly and suffer decompression sickness — which can cause deadly blackouts (眩晕).
【1】The photograph mentioned in the first paragraph _____.
A．has set a new world record
B．aims to call on people to protect sharks
C．realizes the photographer Barrett’s dream
D．is one activity of the Caribbean Cup
【2】The Caribbean Cup held off the coast of Honduras mainly shows competitors’ _____.
A．swimming skills
B．Photoshop skills
C．photography skills
D．breath-holding skills
【3】Many people think the picture of two men having coffee below the water is _____.
A．not real
B．not perfect
C．not surprising
D．not interesting
【4】Why did the two models make an 11-minute stop on the way back to the surface?
A．To have more photographs taken.
B．To enjoy the underwater world.
C．To bring back the table.
D．To avoid getting sick.

30、I’m glad I got sick
Twenty-seven years ago I got sick. The reason I can remember the date so well is that being sick is What___________ me to choose my future wife. She was just a good friend, but because she _______to my apartment, brought me medicine, and made me breakfast, I thought for the first time “what a super wife she will _______for someone”
I took her out to eat for helping me get _______the flu. After that we became even better friends, but still_______thought of marriage. A few months later I was going to_______a new job in the Atlanta area, so Cathy helped me_______up boxes to get ready to leave. We_______great time that day and had lunch together. Near the end of that day I_______a few tears in Cathy’s eyes, so I asked what was ________
She said, “ I don’t know if I can live________you. You are my best friend.” I said. “ I know. I’ve been thinking of the ________thing.” That day we decided to get married and we have been married ever since. We have had our ________times, as many others have had, but we are still best friends!
________I get to the family unit in my Health class and we talk about ________. I always tell this story. My students seem to love it because they learn that ________, sharing and caring about others is all that really ________
in life, and that looks, money and other things are not important.
________the way, my wife is 12 years younger than me, and she is beautiful. We have two beautiful children, but we still have dates ________weekend.
Cathy is the greatest thing that has ever ________to me! She is a fantastic mother, and the best wife a coach could ever have. Thank God I got sick 27 years ago!
【1】A.brought B.resulted C.followed D.caused
【2】A.came over B.came out C.came up with D.came back
【3】A.develop B.get C.become D.prove
【4】A.up B.over C.off D.away
【5】A.much B.more C.less D.no
【6】A.take B.give C.hand D.continue
【7】A.pick B.take C.pack D.look
【8】A.spent B.had C.took D.cost
【9】A.noticed B.observed C.looked D.watched
【10】A.right B.terrible C.wrong D.awful
【11】A.with B.without C.by D.on
【12】A.different B.difficult C.similar D.same
【13】A.hard B.happy C.wonderful D.common
【14】A.Unless B.Until C.When D.Though
【15】A.health B.marriage C.exercise D.hobby
【16】A.taking B.supporting C.gaining D.giving
【17】A.matters B.works C.helps D.needs
【18】A.In B.By C.On D.Off
【19】A.any B.some C.all D.every
【20】A.contributed B.spoken C.happened D.led

31、课文填空
The three men built a small boat and set sail. All of a sudden, two dinosaurs rose to the surface and began to fight each other. The small boat was almost 【1】by the dinosaurs before they were able to get away
They sailed to shore and explored the forest. They came across huge insects and many strange creatures. As they were 【2】 around, they noticed a man sitting【3】a tree in the distance-he was at least four meters tall. The men became afraid, and ran back to the boat.
They set sail again, and saw what looked like an exit, but it was【4】by rocks which had fallen down from the ceiling. They made a bomb to blow up the rocks. After the bomb exploded, their boat rushed 【5】forward into a large hole. The boat floated down with the water. It was too fast for them to escape, They could only hold on to the boat in terror.

32、阅读短文,根据短文内容写出一篇60词左右的内容摘要.
Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents. However, it is not true. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here is some advice for you to bridge the generation gap.
Don’t argue with your parents. Don’t talk with your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can’t express yourself well if you are angry. Go to some place to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.
Try to reach a compromise. Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.
Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.
Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.
A good relationship with your parents can make you a belter and happier person. It is worth having a try.
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