阿拉尔2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、-Do you need any help, Lucy?

    -Yes. The job is   I could do myself.

    A.less than   B.more than

    C.no more than  D.not more than

     

  • 2、 Middle school students should be given enough sleeping time, __________they are busy preparing for all kinds of exams.

    A. even so  B. as though C. as if D. even if

     

  • 3、Great changes _______ in his hometown in the last twenty years.

    A. were taken place   B. have taken place

    C. have been taken place   D. took place

     

  • 4、You’d better spend some time warming up because you may hurt yourself easily during the ________.

    A.training

    B.reading

    C.listening

    D.speaking

    E.walking

  • 5、The beautiful scenery in Haiwaii is really   to the visitors from the whole world.

    A. popular B. grateful C. valuable D. attractive

     

  • 6、—How about__________sports meeting?

    —I should say it was__________success.

    A.a;/ B.a;the C./;the D.the;a

  • 7、What could I say to make ________ good first impression on my peers’ mind?

    A.不填

    B.the

    C.a

    D.an

  • 8、— Sir, could I hand in my homework a bit late?

    — ________ I know you've been sick these days.

    A.I'm afraid not

    B.Well, all right

    C.I'd love to

    D.I'm really sorry

  • 9、The great majority of research on the topic has been observational, ________ we just look at ________ happens to people who do and don’t drink coffee.

    A.meant; which

    B.meaning; what

    C.which meant; what

    D.meaning; which

  • 10、As is known to all, the financial crisis firstly broke out in the United States which

    ______ the group of developed countries.

    A. belonging to   B. was belonging to

    C. belongs to   D. is belonged to

     

  • 11、All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he _____badly hurt and that he ________ at once.

    A. should be; be operated on   B. were; must be operated on

    C. be; was operated on   D. was; be operated on

     

  • 12、He has two sons _______ work in the same company.

    A.which B.whose C.whom D.who

  • 13、My grandfather ________ 20 years ago. I ________ him.

    A.has died; have never met

    B.died; have never met

    C.has died; never met

    D.died; never met

  • 14、As a new comer to the city, I have great interest in discovering ________ the city is like and have visited some of the popular places recently.

    A.how

    B.what

    C.when

    D.where

  • 15、I will give the book to the man ________ needs it most.

    A.who

    B.whom

    C.which

    D.whose

  • 16、What the students asked sometimes were __________ and they made me __________.

    A. embarrassed; embarrassing   B. embarrassing; embarrassed

    C. embarrassed; embarrassed   D. embarrassing; embarrassing

  • 17、The days are gone physical strength was all you needed to make a living.

    A.that

    B.when

    C.where

    D.which

  • 18、All the nations,powerful or not,should be ________harmony with each other.

    A. out of   B. in

    C. on   D. of

     

  • 19、You'd better take something to read when you go to see the doctor _______ you have to wait.

    A.even if B.as if C.in case D.for fear that

  • 20、________fine weather we have today!

    A.What a

    B.How

    C.What

    D.Which

  • 21、Since 1978, the amount of money ______ to buy books has fallen by 17%.

    A.typical

    B.convenient

    C.available

    D.ideal

  • 22、_______it took 200 years to move from the steam engine to the Internet, there could be major development in _______ are now considered frontiers(尖端) of science in just the past few ten years.

    A. When, which  B. While, which

    C. While, what D. When, that

     

  • 23、To my father, there’s no greater happiness than_________ of succeeding in his career.

    A.that

    B.one

    C.it

    D.other

  • 24、What are the situations body language is the only form of communication?

    A.when

    B.where

    C.why

    D.that

  • 25、Our headteacher____for months to make sure that we understand the importance ofconcentration.

    A. tried   B. was trying   C. has been trying   D. is trying

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、   Drug development is a risky and costly business. Many possibly effective drugs fail to cut the mustard during the experiments. One reason is that drugs which work on lab animals may not work quite so well in human tests. Being able to pick winners and losers as early as possible would save money, and the One Health Company thinks it may have found a way. It is offering to help medical groups test their cancer drugs on sick pets.

    There are several benefits. By treating animals with existing cancers, it hopes to avoid a problem with modern animal research, which is that the “model” animals and diseases that are used to test drugs are not always good stand-ins (替身) for the natural illness. For example, mice used to test cancer drugs may have had their tumours (肿瘤) placed into their bodies, or their immune systems weakened with drugs.

    Another plus is that pet owners tend to be great caretakers who are very knowledgeable about their four-legged friends and are likely to report even small changes in behaviors. Lab animals are checked far less often.

    Perhaps the most useful aspect of using pets for drug experiments, however, is that there is no law on animals’ medical records. One Health has been able to get 98% of records on animals from hospitals—a number that is impossible for humans. That allows the company to find the right animals for a drug experiment.

    Based on the benefits above, the company hopes that pets will prove useful in other diseases in addition to cancers. Horses, for example, seem to be good stand-ins for humans when it comes to arthritis (关节炎). Cats, meanwhile, may prove instructive in breast cancer research.

    1What do the underlined words “cut the mustard” in Paragraph1 probably mean?

    A.Meet the requirements. B.Reduce the pain.

    C.Affect the test results. D.Tell the differences.

    2Which of the following is NOT a benefit of One Health’s idea?

    A.It makes sure the animals with natural diseases are used.

    B.It makes sure the model animals are checked regularly.

    C.It makes sure most animals’ medical records are available.

    D.It makes sure the model animals are in healthy condition.

    3What’s the main idea of this passage?

    A.How to help sick pets at a low price. B.How to improve drug experiments.

    C.How to save the drug business. D.How to treat some pet diseases.

    4Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?

    A. B. C. D.

  • 27、   Washington is home to lots of trees and lots  of wood-burning stoves(火炉) too. But what if you live there and can't cut wood or can't afford to pay anyone to do it? Luckily, Shane McDaniel and his twin sons, Harrison and Henry McDaniel, 21, are happy to lend an ax(斧子).The three men cut truckloads of wood -then give the wood to those in need.

    The idea was put forward by Shane as a father-son bonding project. He wanted to pass along the feeling his father Jackson and he shared while they cut wood, so he and the twins spent the summer doing their deeds. The result was a great wall of wood piled up around their house in Lake Stevens, about 35 miles outside of Seattle. To buy that much would cost about $ 10,000.

    It was too much for the McDaniels to use themselves, and when the weather turned cold that November, Shane started thinking of others. He posted a request on a social networkling site:”IF

    YOU ARE IN NEED OF FIREWOOD AND CANNOT AFFORD IT, PLEASE PM [ personal message ] ME…Please help me and my boys make sure NO ONE GOES COLD IN OUR NEIGHBORHOOD."

    The response was immediate. One man offered to donate a wood-burning stove. Others raced over with more wood for the pile. Single dad Peter Ticer, 29, and his four-year-old daughter depend on a wood-burning stove as their unique source of heat. so it was a relief to receive a truckload of firewood from the McDaniels before the holidays.”To get that much wood moved me to tears" he said.“So much stress and anxiety off my shoulders. I couldn't be more thankful."

    Giving is the reward. It has nothing to do with how well its received; it's about how much it's needed.

    1Which of the following best describes the McDaniels?

    A.Energetic. B.Hard-working. C.Considerate. D.Mean.

    2What does”father-son" in paragraph 2 refer to?

    A.Shane and Harrison. B.Jackson and Shane.

    C.Harrison and Henry. D.Shane and the twins.

    3Why did Shane post the message on the Internet?

    A.To advertise the wood they cut. B.To help those in need.

    C.To get wood-burning stoves. D.To ask for others' help.

    4What is the main idea of the text?

    A.A family's firewood warms their neighborhood.

    B.Cutting down trees teaches a family life lessons.

    C.No one goes cold in the McDaniels' community.

    D.Giving is a tradition of cheering up those in need.

  • 28、Films to watch in March

    Greta

    A lonely young waitress finds a handbag on a New York subway train. Luckily, the address is inside, so she returns it to the piano teacher who left it there. She then discovers that the piano teacher makes a habit of dropping bags around the city on purpose to make new friends. Directed by Neil Jordan, the actors are attractive. Grace Moretz is the waitress and Isabelle Huppert is the one who admires her. Thanks to them, Greta winds up being far more enjoyable than it has any right to be.

    The Aftermath

    The Aftermath is one of the few World War Ⅱ-related films. Based on Rhidian Brook’s novel, this touching romantic movie is starred by Keira Knightley, who is the wife of a British officer. She hates the Germans because her son was killed in an air raid. But is there a chance that a tall, dark and handsome man might persuade her to overcome her hate?

    Captain Marvel

    It took Marvel Studios a decade to finally make a female superhero. It’s also the first Marvel film to be directed by a woman, who has directed Half Nelson and Missisippi Grind. Captain Marvel is set in the 1990s. The Oscar-winning Brie Larson stars as Carol Danvers, a US Air Force fighter pilot, while Samuel L Jackson, as usual, plays Nick Fury.

    Dumbo

    Dumbo is a classic Disney cartoon, who has big ears and there have been plenty of those kind of movies in recent years. Burton always has inspirations to direct such kind of movies from Edward Scissorhands to Miss Peregrine’s Home for Peculiar Children. Magical figures have always been his favorite characters.

    【1】What makes Captain Marvel special?

    A.Winning Oscar.

    B.Its female director.

    C.Time setting.

    D.A woman pilot.

    【2】Which film is better for a 7-year-old kid to watch?

    A.The Aftermath

    B.Captain Marvel

    C.Grete

    D.Dumbo

    【3】Where can you most probably read the text?

    A.Reader’s Digest

    B.Nature

    C.Scientific American

    D.National Geographic

  • 29、DOWN TO THE WOODS

    To mark Earth Day on 22 April, consider a trip that celebrates all the natural beauty and variety of the world’s forests.

    Isle of Wight

    A safe bet for spotting the active red squirrel is Brighstone Forest where, in the summer, you might also hear the call of the nightjar, a bird known for its frightening call. Stay in a log cabin (原木小屋) near Calbourne and enjoy breakfast — with eggs laid on site by free-range hens from a farm. Tom’s Eco Lodges at Tapnell Farm Park has several options for families, from £900 per week, including log cabins and travelling tents.

    Sweden

    The vast pine forests of central Sweden are an ideal place to enjoy a true back-to-nature experience. In the daytime, you can hike, swim or canoe before returning to enjoy a campfire dinner of local ingredients. You can also set off on a guided trip for seeing large deer at dusk. Responsible Travel has a three- night eco-lodge (生态旅馆) break from £630 per adult, children (12-15) from £303, international flights not included.

    Ecuador

    In Ecuador’s Choco cloud forest, more than 3,000ft above sea level, follow misty trails around species of plants found nowhere else on the planet. You’ll also spot hummingbirds as you pick your way between huge trees. Black Tomato offers five nights in Ecuador, from £3,875 per person including international flights and three nights’ full-board, at the eco Mashpi Lodge.

    Carmarthenshire

    In the foothills of the Cambrian Mountains, you’ll find a mixed woodland of various trees. Activities include mountain biking in the Tywi Valley and waterfall hikes with views across the Brecon Beacons. Book the beautifully Glan-yr-Afon Riverside Cottage, surrounded by grasslands and mountain streams. From £597 for three nights, based on four sharing.

    【1】If Jane is interested in riding bicycles in mountains, she can go to ________ .

    A.Ecuador

    B.Isle of Wight

    C.Sweden

    D.Carmarthenshire

    【2】What can we know from the passage?

    A.Responsible Travel pays for visitors’ international flights.

    B.In Ecuador’s Choco cloud forest exist some rare plants.

    C.The Glan-yr-Afon Riverside Cottage is located in Sweden.

    D.In Brighstone Forest the frightening call of the squirrel can be heard.

    【3】In what section of a newspaper are you most likely to read the passage?

    A.Education.

    B.Travel.

    C.Environment.

    D.Geography.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、   I was wandering around to look for a cafe where I could sit and have something to drink on a cold day. When I saw one, I walked in, sat at a round table and asked for a coffee.

    While I was waiting for my _______, I realized that there were other people in the place, _______ I sensed loneliness. I saw their _______, but I couldn’t feel their souls. That was because their souls _______ to the “Net”, instead of them.

    I stood up and walked _______ the tables. I asked a man a couple of times what his name was. “I’m Steve,” he _______ answered. “I can’t talk with you I’m _______,” he said.

    I was amazed to find he was _______ online with somebody and, at the same time, he was _______ a computer game—Winner winner chicken dinner. I tried again to________ with him, but not a ________ came out of his mouth. I ________ his shoulder, but there was no reaction. I was getting ________. I put my hand in front of the monitor, and he started to ________, “Leave me alone!”

    I was ________. I wanted to look and see if all those people in the cafe were looking at me, so I ________ head, but there was nobody interested in what was happening. ________ was using the computers.

    At the moment, I ________ all of the people there were more interested in having the relationship with the computer, ________ Steve. I wouldn’t want to imagine the future of the human beings if they ________ sharing their lives with machines instead of with people.

    A.tea

    B.friend

    C.beer

    D.coffee

    A.but

    B.or

    C.and

    D.so

    A.thoughts

    B.spirits

    C.bodies

    D.minds

    A.belonged

    B.attended

    C.devoted

    D.opened

    A.under

    B.on

    C.across

    D.between

    A.quietly

    B.finally

    C.patiently

    D.instantly

    A.free

    B.silent

    C.busy

    D.careful

    A.typing

    B.chatting

    C.working

    D.drinking

    A.playing

    B.joining

    C.making

    D.buying

    A.communicate

    B.argue

    C.quarrel

    D.cooperate

    A.voice

    B.notice

    C.message

    D.word

    A.caught

    B.touched

    C.reached

    D.pushed

    A.proud

    B.excited

    C.upset

    D.lost

    A.explain

    B.whisper

    C.laugh

    D.shout

    A.disappointed

    B.ashamed

    C.puzzled

    D.frightened

    A.rose

    B.lowered

    C.raised

    D.shook

    A.Everybody

    B.Nobody

    C.Somebody

    D.Anybody

    A.imagined

    B.expected

    C.guessed

    D.realized

    A.usually

    B.generally

    C.particularly

    D.without

    A.stopped

    B.preferred

    C.wasted

    D.hated

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、阅读下面材料,根据首字母提示在空白处填入单词的正确形式。

    Celebrated all around the world, festivals have a wide range of o【1】, such as the seasons of the year, religions, famous f【2】, and important events. Of all the traditional festivals, the harvest festival can be found in almost every culture. This important agricultural festival takes place after all the crops have been  g【3】 in. People celebrate to show that they are g【4】 for the year’s supply of food. The harvest festival in ancient Egypt f【5】 a parade and a great feast with music, dancing and sports. Customs play a s【6】 role in festivals, but sometimes they can change over time. For example, lighting fireworks is one of the t【7】 traditions in Chinese Spring Festival to drive away the evil spirits and celebrate the new year. Recently, to avoid air pollution, it is banned in many big cities. Moreover, with many online shopping websites and social media apps boosting, festivals are celebrated more and more c【8】 leading to people's different ideas about it. Festivals are an important part of society. They reflect people's wishes, b【9】, faiths, and attitudes to life. They are o【10】 that we need to relax and enjoy life, and forget about our work for a little while.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假定你是李华,你的英国朋友 David 将来你校交流学习,他喜欢体育运动,想参与健身活动,请向他推荐学校体育场馆,内容包括:

    1. 场馆简介;

    2. 推荐理由;

    3. 主要运动项目。

    注意:1. 词数 80 左右;

    2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    Dear David,

    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Li Hua

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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