平凉2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语_平凉2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语下载-字典云试卷

1、我想知道鱼是否睁着眼睛睡觉。
___________________________________________________________.

2、—You may have a point, but I prefer to work by myself.
—You may be strong, but WE are stronger. Remember: ________.
A.Practice makes perfect B.Every dog has its day
C.Actions speak louder than words D.Many hands make light work
3、—Jason, don't make so much noise. Anna _________ for her math exam.
—Sorry, Mum. I won't.
A.studies B.is studying C.has studied D.studied
4、—Mike, do you enjoy the life here?
—Sure. But the traffic here is a little heavier than ________ in my hometown.
A．one
B．it
C．this
D．that
5、My mother often goes shopping _____ Sunday morning.
A. at B. on
C. in D. Of
6、This kind of knives is made ______ metal and wood.
A．out of
B．of
C．in
D．into
7、—The life we were used to greatly since 2009.
—That's true. It is changing for the better all the time.
A. change B. changing C. has changed D. have changed
8、You can take ________ the train ________ the bus there. It will take the same amount of time.
A.either; or B.both; and
C.neither; nor D.not only; but also
9、I think ________ important ________ we should learn English well.
A．is; that
B．it; that
C．it’s; what
D．it; what
10、Don t forget to ________ the lights when you leave home.
A.turn over B.turn off C.turn up D.turn on
11、Mary, turn off the water ______ you are brushing your teeth.
A．until
B．after
C．while
D．before
12、Her parents make her in hometown so that they can often see her.
A. work B. working C. works D. worked
13、—Do you often have your mother _______your clothes?
— Yes. But to be exact, my mother has them _______ by the washing machine.
A.to wash; wash B.washes; washed C.wash; washed D.washing; washed
14、— Is there a hospital near here?
— Yes. Go straight on _____ you will see one on your right.
A. and B. so C. but D. or
15、In the game Chinese Parents, designers hope kids and parents can understand each other _____playing the game.
A. under B. by C. through D. with
16、—May I speak to Robert?
— .
A. I’m Robert B. Speaking, please
C. It’s 78345190 D.He is Robert
17、Mary, turn off the water ________ you are brushing your teeth.
A.until B.unless C.while D.before
18、— OK, what do you want to know?
— I’m unsure _________.
A．which is the way to the Palace Museum
B．how many colors were there in a rainbow
C．that the couple have been married for a long time
D．what he has devoted himself to improving his study
19、There are many museums there and they can’t decide to choose. In the end, the clerk suggested they to the computer museum.
A.what; to go B.which; go C.which; going
20、I've visited a lot of different places and stayed in lots of different hotels, but none of them ___this one.
A. makes B. beats C. compares D. matches
21、I don't like people ________ don't help others when they are in trouble.
A.which B.who C.whose

22、用所给动词的适当形式填空和所给汉语填上适当的词。
【1】My sister __________ (not read) the book before.
【2】I ______ already _________( have) an apple. So I’m not hungry.
【3】Don’t be afraid ____(ask) questions if you don’t understand them.
【4】My mother ____ (work) in this shop since we moved here in 2006.
【5】I _______already ______ (see) the film. I ________ (see) it last week.
【6】Why not ________(play) soccer outside? It’s a sunny day!
【7】Did the man find many _____________(treasure) on the island?
【8】There is an _______(岛）called Mushan in the Chao Lake.
【9】I think computer is a very useful __________（发明）.
【10】______ ______ ______（说实话）,I have part with my toy.
23、Ａ:Ｗhere did you go for your summer holiday last year?
B: I went to Beijing.
A: 【1】
B: I went to Beijing with my parents.
A: 【2】
B: I went there by plane.
A: How long did you stay there?
B: 【3】
A: What did you do there?
B: 【4】
A: What do you think of people there?
B: 【5】

24、My boss’s daughter was studying in the Philippines. He asked me if my husband and I could take care of her. He thought his daughter would be able to improve her English communication skills in this way.
After days of thinking, we agreed. He then brought her here and left after 3 days. I thought that my boss’s daughter was well-mannered, but that was wrong.
After a month of staying in the Philippines, she started to show her true colors. When my husband asked her what she wanted for breakfast, she answered him in a rude way. From then on, we experienced fights at home. There was a time when we didn’t talk to her for a week as a punishment of not being good to us. What I hated most was that she didn’t care about other people’s feelings. She ate ahead of us when we were still working and didn’t leave anything for us. So we had to separate her food from ours to avoid such a problem.
The worst thing about her was that she shouted at us. I was wondering if she did this to her parents. We told this to her parents, but unfortunately I didn’t think that solved the problem. This situation lasted for almost 8 months. Our patience was tested during that time.
We tried to teach her everything we could to make her a better person, but I guess 8 months may not to be enough. We even tried to understand her and adjust for her, but it didn’t work. I just hope that she learned something from us and from other Filipinos.
【1】This passage is mainly about the writer’s experience of ________.
A. trying to please her boss
B. changing a girl’s bad behavior
C. improving her communication skills
D. dealing with a teenage girl staying in her house
【2】What do the examples in paragraph 3 tell us?
A. The daughter wasn’t behaving well.
B. The writer and her husband were careless.
C. The writer and her husband hated children.
D. The daughter tried her best to make others happy.
【3】. The underlined word “that” in paragraph 4 refers to _______.
A. being patient with her B. her parents punishing her
C. asking her parents about her D. telling her parents about her behavior
【4】After reading the passage, we learn that .
A. the writer had known the daughter was hard to deal with
B. the daughter learnt to behave well in the end
C. the writer didn’t enjoy the daughter’s stay
D. the daughter hated dealing with others
【5】Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. The writer’s boss’s daughter was well-mannered.
B. The writer didn’t like the colour of the girl’s hair.
C. The writer hopes the girl learned something from them.
D. The writer never separated the girl’s food from theirs.
25、 “Please don't travel to Wuhan unless it's absolutely necessary”, Zhong Nanshan, a famous respiratory( 呼吸科的) expert, reminded the public when the novel coronavirus first hit Wuhan. But despite the danger, he, 84, rushed on an overnight train to Wuhan to fight the disease.
Known as the hero who defeated SARS in 2003, Zhong’s image and messages are flooding(遍布) social media. Many people say they “trust every word of Zhong". He has given Chinese people confidence in winning the battle.
Growing up in a family of doctors, Zhong lives by a simple motto(信条): save lives and always be honest. In 2003, when SARS hit China, he volunteered to treat patients and asked his colleagues(同事) to send their most serious cases to him. After months of work, his treatment plan for SARS was adopted (采纳) by China and then the whole world, saving thousands of lives, People's daily reported. Zhong is also known for being an honest scholar. In 2003, when authorities(官方)said that the SARS virus was under control. He publicly refuted their claim. “I couldn’t help myself. I said it's not all under control”, Zhong said in a later interview. His honesty won widespread praise from the Chinese public.
Seventeen years later, Zhong is once again leading an expert team to study the novel coronavirus. Although this new virus is known to be more dangerous to the elderly, Zhong doesn't seem worried about his own safety.
On Jan 18, he took a high-speed train from Guangzhou to Wuhan. Two days later, he became the first expert to make certain that the new virus can be spread between humans. On January 29, he and his colleagues spent over four hours online checking five patients who were in serious condition. The next day, he chose the treatment for those patients. Under his guidance, his team developed a rapid test kit(快速检测试剂盒) for the disease that can show results within 15 minutes.
As People's daily wrote, “the 84-year-old Zhong Nanshan shows his professionalism as a scholar, courage as a soldier, and a sense of duty as the backbone(脊梁) of our nation”.
【1】Which one would not be used to describe Zhong Nanshan?
A.He is an expert. B.He is confident.
C.He is trusting. D.He is brave.
【2】What achievements did Zhong make in the fight against SARS?
A.He was the first doctor to start treating SARS patients.
B.He treated the most serious patients online.
C.His treatment plan saved lots of people.
D.He stated that SARS was under control.
【3】What has Zhong done to fight the disease?
A.He said that the virus could spread between humans.
B.He treated five severe patients in a day.
C.He chose some special patients to receive treatment.
D.The test kit from his team can show results in 15 seconds.
【4】The aim of the story is to________.
A.encourage people to stay at home B.state the importance of Zhong’s warning
C.guide people to be honest and brave D.praise Zhong’s courage and spirit
26、
Do you want to know about my staying in America? Well, to tell you the truth, it is really an eye-opening experience study here.
In China, I had English classes five times a week since fifth grade. However, I didn’t know how different between textbook English and everyday English until I came to Hotchkiss School, Connecticut.
When I first studied English, I was told to say, “I am fine.” when people say “How are you?” But in the US, I found that people say, “I am good.” or “I am tired.”
One day, someone greeted me with “What’s up?” It made me confused（困惑的）. I thought for a moment and then smiled because I didn't know what to say.
Since then, I have discovered more and more differences between Chinese and US cultures. To my surprise, US girls spend a lot of time in the burning sun to get a tan. However, in China, girls try every possible way to get their skin paler, or “whiter.”
I also surprised by how hard-working. In China, schoolwork is almost everything, so we study hard. But here, a “good” student gets good grades, does a lot for the public and plays sports or music.
The kids here are so talented, I feel sorry that I gave up playing the piano at an early age and that I have never thought about sports.
【1】According to the writer, textbook English is _________ everyday English.
A.quite different from B.the same as C.easier than
【2】The word “tan” mean _________ in Chinese.
A.能量 B.变白 C.晒黑
【3】A good US student spends his/her time ________.
A.only in doing homework
B.on sports or music and public work
C.on studies, sports or music and public work
【4】Which of the following is NOT true?
A.The writer is now in US.
B.American girls love to have white skin.
C.US students are talented.
【5】The best title for the passage is ________.
A.My Own Travel in the US
B.My Opinion about the US
C.My Studying in the US
27、An armless villager picked up a new life by fixing himself with homemade mechanical (机械的) hands and helping hundreds of others who lost their hands to live a normal life.
Sun Jifa, now 63 years old, is living in Guanma Village in northeast China’s Jilin Province. He joined the army and served as an artillery (炮兵) soldier in 1974 and since then he was fond of detonation (爆破).
Sun left the army five years later and got married after returning home. One day in 1980, he planned to use a homemade detonator (引爆装置) to blow up fish from a fish pond. But the detonator didn’t work as the timer was turned on. When he was taking apart the detonator, it suddenly exploded and severely injured his hands and arms.
Because of serious injury, doctors had to cut off his hands and elbows. He was then 27 years old. After that, he started to work with iron and steel tools to make his own hands.
Over the past 36 years, Sun has designed and created four generations of mechanical hands that enable him to look after himself and do farm work. Sun and his family have also helped more than 1,000 disabled people benefit from the device. Sun planned to continue to improve the device and serve more people.
【1】When did Sun leave the army?
A．In 1974.
B．In 1979.
C．In 1980.
D．In 1985.
【2】Where did Sun blow up fish?
A．In a pond.
B．In a river.
C．In a lake.
D．In the sea.
【3】What does Sun do?
A．An engineer.
B．A fisherman.
C．A repairman.
D．A farmer.
【4】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A．Sun used to serve in the army.
B．Sun lives in the northeast of China.
C．Sun made the mechanical hands with wood.
D．Sun has helped more than 1,000 people so far.
【5】What’s the best title for the passage?
A．A Bad Homemade Detonator
B．How to Build Mechanical Hands
C．A Serious Accident Many Years Ago
D．An Armless Farmer Builds MeChanical Hands

28、根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。
I 【1】(come) to England last year. I have been in England for eleven months. I am going to 【2】 my studies in England soon, and will leave for China next month. At the 【3】it was very difficult for me to communicate【4】other people in English. Now I can speak English m【5】better, and even understand English television, because I have studied hard and my teachers and 【6】(classmate) have helped me a 【7】. I have plenty of English friends now. They are very 【8】(help). They often invited me to【9】(they) houses. Because they are i【10】in learning about China and Chinese people.

29、Several years ago, _______ a cold winter morning, I was shopping alone. I tried to buy some winter socks to _______ my cold feet warm. When I went around the corner in the store, I saw a Christmas tree _______ paper angels（天使）. On each angel was the name of a poor child _______ family couldn’t afford to buy him/her a gift that year. Shoppers who picked an angel could buy a simple toy or gift and the store would _______ it up and send it to the child that Christmas.
Around the tree, I saw a boy and a girl picking out several angels each. Their mother was smiling while she was watching _______. I walked up next to her and started talking with her. She told me that her children _______ this several years ago when she first explained to them what the Charity Angel tree was for. Each offered to give up one of their toys that year _______ a poor child could have one. Since then, the two have _______ money the whole year in order to buy gifts for more children. It has become a family tradition.
When we finished talking, I smiled. I walked over to the tree, and picked out a few angels, too. I left the store, feeling ________ and love for that Christmas.
【1】
A．on
B．in
C．at
D．for
【2】
A．become
B．keep
C．let
D．turn
【3】
A．plenty of
B．full with
C．kinds of
D．filled with
【4】
A．who
B．that
C．whose
D．whom
【5】
A．pack
B．pick
C．cut
D．mix
【6】
A．her
B．it
C．him
D．them
【7】
A．stopped
B．continued
C．passed
D．started
【8】
A．in order to
B．so that
C．because
D．if
【9】
A．paid
B．spent
C．saved
D．wasted
【10】
A．warmth
B．happiness
C．joy
D．taste