黔西南州2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、________ down what the expert will say at the meeting, will you? Which of the following is not right?

A. Put   B. Set

C. Write   D. Take

2、My older sister is 5 years senior________ me, so I always turn to her for help.

A．to

B．for

C．at

D．on

3、There is little doubt in your mind that he does well in English, ________?

A. is there   B. isn’t there

C. does he   D. doesn’t he

4、With the new requirements for reading put forward, pupils ________ be able to read with a large degree of independence.

A. should   B. must

C. need   D. would

5、—How is your study in high school?

—Not bad. But I learning English.

A．am good at

B．have no trouble

C．am interested in

D．have a little trouble

6、---Hey, do you have any travel plans for your spring festival vacation?

---   . Any good ideas?

A. Of course.   B. Not really.

C. Not likely.   D. It’s cool.

7、It is ________ for students to feel nervous before an exam.

A．necessary

B．original

C．incredible

D．normal

8、Last night, in the dream, John found himself _____ by a fierce wolf and unable to escape.

A．being chased

B．to be chased

C．be chased

D．having been chased

9、_________is going to do the job will be decided by the Party committee.

A. That   B. Why C. How   D. Who

10、The approach _________ the problem is contrary ________ our expectations.

A. of; to   B. to; to C. to; on   D. for; on

11、However, after-class activities can take up a lot of time, _____ students have to learn how to organize their busy schedule.

A.and B.so C.不填 D.but

12、Tony thought he couldn’t go to the concert because he had to write a report, but he went  _____.

A.at all B.after all C.above all D.in all

13、A college freshman complained on her Weibo post that her mother______to give her only 2000 yuan each month for living expenses when she asked for 4.500 yuan, which sparked off massive online debate.

A.had agreed B.would agree C.agreed D.was agreeing

14、 It was ______ computer games that cost the boy a lot of time that he ought to have spent on his lessons.

A．to have played

B．playing

C．played

D．having played

15、Where and when to go for the holiday still ______.

A. are remained to decide   B. is remaining to decide

C. remain to be decided   D. remains to be decided

16、When I __________ the passage, it ends.

A．wind up

B．come across

C．deal with

D．go all out

17、A cook will be immediately fired if he is found ____________ in the kitchen.

A．smoke

B．smoking

C．to smoke

D．smoked

18、I picked up my phone and was about to call you, ________the battery was dead.

A．finding

B．only to find

C．found

D．having found

19、He _______ for ten years.

A.married   B.has been married

C.got married   D.has married

20、Their feet and bodies moved ________ the music as they floated over the dance floor.

A．in company with

B．in harmony with

C．in touch with

D．in contact with

21、It was not what he said but the way ________ he said it that surprised us.

A. which B. by which C. that   D. how

22、In times of trouble or difficulty, one may take __________ help is available.

A. whoever   B. however

C. whatever   D. wherever

23、___________ their policy can be changed, the future for that country will be indeed gloomy, giving people not much hope of success or happiness.

A．Once

B．Even if

C．For fear that

D．As long as

24、The news came _____ my cousin was chosen chairmen of the Students’ Union.

A. that   B. what   C. whether   D. how

25、He had to be called two or three time ________ he would switch off the computer and sit down to dinner.

A．until

B．before

C．when

D．as

26、On a busy Saturday, I was at the mall with my mom. The mall was alive with the chatter of people and the sound of music. Everywhere I looked, there were people dressed in nice clothes, laughing and chatting with their friends.

My mom, on the other hand, wore a simple dress and old shoes. Her clothes looked worn out compared to the others’. As we walked past store windows, I couldn’t help but notice the difference. I saw young girls in bright dresses and boys in tidy shirts. They looked so modern and confident.

Feeling a bit out of place, I tried to pull my mom towards less crowded areas. I didn’t want anyone to notice us or, more specifically, notice her. It wasn’t because I wasn’t proud of my mom. I just felt she deserved better.

As we walked around, we entered a store with beautiful clothes. The fabrics (面料) felt soft, and the designs were fashionable. My mom’s eyes lit up when she saw a lovely sweater. “This would look great on you,” she said with a smile.

I checked the price tag and was shocked. It was much too expensive for us. I knew my mom worked hard to make ends meet. Every penny was made use of in our life. Yet, here she was, willing to spend on a sweater for me.

Looking at her, I realized something. My mom might not have the beautiful clothes or the latest accessories (配饰), but she had a heart of gold. She always put me first, even if it meant giving up her own wants.

Suddenly, I felt a wave of warmth. I hugged her tightly. “Mom, I don’t need the sweater. I just need you,” I whispered. She smiled, “I know, dear. But it’s nice to have dreams sometimes, right?” We left the store, hand in hand, feeling wealthier than ever.

【1】How did the author feel when comparing her mom’s clothes to others’ at the shopping center?

A．Proud.

B．Confident.

C．Embarrassed.

D．Excited.

【2】What can be inferred about the mother from the story?

A．She dislikes beautiful things.

B．She has saved much money.

C．She bought many clothes for the writer.

D．She struggles to support the family.

【3】Which of the following best describes the author’s mom?

A．Hardworking and busy.

B．Selfless and caring.

C．Responsible and serious.

D．Rich and generous.

【4】Which of the following would be the best title for the story?

A．A Day at the Shopping Center

B．The Price of Fashion

C．My Mom’s Clothes

D．The Most Valuable Sweater

27、When I was young, my mother didn’t have the money to send me to school, but she thought it was important for me to keep up with education. So she decided to teach me lessons herself. However, because she had to go to work, the only time she could do it was at 4:30 in the morning.

We need every one of you to develop your talents (天赋) and your skills so that you can help us old folks solve our most difficult problems. If you quit (放弃) school-you’re not just quitting yourself, but you’re quitting your country. No one’s written your destiny (命运)for you, because you write your own destiny. You make your own future. That’s why today I’m calling on (号召) each of you to set your own goals for your education and do everything you can to meet them. Your goal can be something as simple as doing all your homework, paying attention in class, or spending some time reading a book.

Whatever you decide to do, I want you to commit to it. I want you to really work at it. I know that sometimes you get that sense from TV that you can be rich and successful without any hard work-that your ticket to success is through rapping or playing basketball or being a reality TV star. No one’s born being good at all things. You become good at things through hard work. You’re not a good athlete the first time you play a new sport. You don’t hit every note the first time you sing a song. You’ve got to practise. Just try your best to pursue(追求) a bright future.

【1】What can we learn from the first paragraph?

A．The writer’s family was very rich.

B．The writer’s mother was a teacher.

C．The writer was born in a poor family.

D．The writer didn’t like reading books.

【2】What does the writer want everyone to do by improving their talents and skills?

A．To quit their school to earn more money.

B．To help solve the most difficult problems.

C．To write their own destiny by working as a TY star.

D．To spend some time writing books about their own life.

【3】Why does the writer call on everyone to set her own goal?

A．Everyone’s future is determined by themselves

B．Everyone’s future is to do simple work..

C．Everyone should do their homework.

D．Everyone should pay attention in class.

【4】How can people realize their great dreams?

A．By rapping.

B．By playing basketball.

C．By being a reality TY star.

D．By working hard.

28、   In 2002, young Elon Musk tried unsuccessfully to buy Russian rockets to help him send mice to Mars and back. Afterwards, the young millionaire decided to build his own rockets.

Musk went to Southern California and started hiring people to help bring his dream to life. In a very short time, and despite some failures, his company SpaceX launched Falcon 1, the first successful privately-built liquid fuel rocket, into Earth's orbit in 2008.

As the first Falcon rocket began testing, development was already underway for the Falcon 9. This much larger rocket, which uses nine engines to lift heavy payloads （有效载荷）into orbit, is engineered to return to Earth, ready to be reused for another flight.

For Musk, space is the final destination. To help people get there, his company Neuralink is developing devices that will link people's brains with computers. A similar device has been developed at the University of Utah. It consists of a chip （芯片）with 256 threads （线程）that is placed between a person's skin and brain. The threads attach directly to brain tissue （脑组织）.Patients who have the device are able to use only their minds to communicate with one another through computers.

Neuralink's chips will have about 1,000 threads. A robot developed by the company will place up to ten chips under a person's skin. The chips will communicate without wires but with a tiny device that will be worn behind the person's ear. That device, in turn, will communicate with computers. The primary market for the technology will be for people that, because of injuries or birth defects, cannot control their hands and arms. With Neuralink^ product, they'll be able to mentally command a computer to type messages for them or carry out other tasks.

【1】According to this article, what was the first Falcon 1 able to do?

A．Launch big satellites.

B．Reach distant moons.

C．Move around our planet.

D．Study the universe.

【2】What does the article explain about Neuralink's chips?

A．How they'll be set up.

B．What safety features they'll have.

C．How much money they'll earn.

D．Where they'll be produced.

【3】According to this article, who is Neuralink going to market its product to first?

A．Those who own great wealth.

B．Those who are physically disabled.

C．Those who travel internationally.

D．Those who do research on plants.

【4】In which publication is this article most likely to appear?

A．The Journal of Environmental Studies.

B．Advances in Business and Technology.

C．Digest of Fashion and Entertainment News,

D．Consumer's Guide to Outdoor Recreation.

29、   I always had the best intentions of packing my lunch, but putting this healthy habit into practice was a different story. I was always jealous when I would see my co­workers with their cute food containers full of fresh ingredients(食材). Occasionally, I would be inspired to have a productive Sunday afternoon when I would cook my favorite food, but once Wednesday passed, I would be back on the street, trying to figure out what sounded good to eat.

However, to form the habit of packing my lunch is not an easy thing. At first, the idea of packing my lunch felt like a sacrifice, but since I started bringing healthy food to work, I have not given it up. I'm able to bring foods that are rich in fiber and protein, and I avoid ingredients that make my blood sugar rise sharply. This was the big kicker for me to keep this healthy habit for good.

Portion(份量) control has always been a big issue for me. If there is food on my plate, I'm going to eat it. By packing my own lunch, I'm easily able to manage portions and know my ingredient choices. Eating a cleaner and lighter lunch not only supports my general weight ­loss goals, but it also makes space for the occasional weeknight dinner out that I can enjoy freely.

When developing my budget for 2017, I made a point to get real about the large expenses I did not even realize. Until I looked at my credit card statement, I had no idea how much money I was spending on my lunch every week. It's hard in the big city to find something that's fresh, nutritious, and filling for under $10.That's $50 a week I could be saving…Quite a sum of money, isn't it?

【1】What can we know from the first paragraph?

A.Saying is one thing, and doing another.

B.Failure is the mother of success.

C.Actions speak louder than words.

D.Rome is not built in a day.

【2】The change the author has made in eating habits suggests ________.

A.she regrets making so many sacrifices

B.she is a person with determination

C.she is not quite an independent person

D.she likes imitating her colleagues in life

【3】Thanks to packing her lunch to work, the author ________.

A.saves the time to buy ingredients

B.stops having dinner out on weekends

C.can eat in a cleaner and lighter way

D.makes room for her weight­loss training

【4】We can conclude from the last paragraph that packing her lunch to work in a sense ________.

A.has helped reduce her life expenses

B.has kept her blood sugar going up sharply

C.increases her chance to use the credit card

D.makes her get used to the life in big cities

30、   Jonathan Anstey and seven other skiers were walking along a path in snow-blanketed western Newfoundland.

As they turned off the main road, the group____a moose that was neck-deep among the white area, only with its_____exposed out of freshly fallen snow.

“The moose appeared to have got stuck in a____,” Anstey said. “It was trying to climb out, but its back legs seemed to be_____planted in the snow.”

“When a moose gets upset, it fixes its ears back and its hair stands up on its back,” he said. “You could tell it was extremely____.”

Some members of his group took_____and walked to the back of the moose, where they figured they would be safe from the animal’s______. After a few minutes of____, they carved out a path behind the moose._____, one of the skiers managed to attract it to______. Finally the moose managed to pull itself out of the hole.

Realizing it had stepped on______ground , the released moose hung around for a bit to dry off, occasionally looking at its_____as if to say a big thank-you . All of the members were smiling at it.

“It isn’t_____ to come across moose in bad condition while exploring Newfoundland,” Anstey said in an interview. “And this is not the first time we____a moose in danger. We do what we need to help____animals as much as possible and give them their space.”

【1】A.found B.hunted C.observed D.concerned

【2】A.back B.horn C.neck D.head

【3】A.hole B.pond C.trap D.cave

【4】A.wildly B.firmly C.simply D.carefully

【5】A.discouraged B.embarrassed C.worried D.confused

【6】A.guns B.tools C.orders D.risks

【7】A.threat B.sight C.attack D.control

【8】A.digging B.resting C.fighting D.searching

【9】A.Suddenly B.Finally C.Actually D.Naturally

【10】A.look up B.move on C.calm down D.turn around

【11】A.solid B.broad C.plain D.dusty

【12】A.partners B.keeper C.rescuers D.owner

【13】A.unpleasant B.uncommon C.unlucky D.unbelievable

【14】A.lifted B.escaped C.freed D.trained

【15】A.rare B.weak C.sick D.wild

31、课本原文填空。

The most 【1】 earthquake in the past 40 years caused a tsunami that 【2】into coastlines across Asia yesterday，killing more than 6,500 people in Indonesia, India, Thailand, Malaysia, and at least four other countries. Fishermen, tourists, hotels, homes, and cars were 【3】 away by huge 【4】 caused by the strong earthquake that reached a magnitude of 9.0. The undersea quake 【5】 around 7:00 a.m., Sunday off the coast of Indonesia’s Sumatra Island. In that area alone, at least, 1,870 people were killed.

32、假定你是李华，2021年东京奥运会结束后，你校开展了向国家奥运英雄学习的活动。请你给你校英语报写一篇关于此次活动的报道，内容包括：

1. 活动时间、地点；

2. 活动目的、内容；

3. 活动意义。

参考词汇；the Tokyo Olympic Games 东京奥运会

注意：1. 词数100左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。