昆明2025届高三毕业班第一次质量检测英语试题_昆明2025届高三毕业班第一次质量检测英语试题下载-字典云试卷

1、David left word with my secretary ________ he would call on me in the afternoon.
A．who
B．that
C．where
D．which
2、We won’t be late because there is often ________ traffic early in the morning.
A．little
B．a little
C．few
D．a few
3、The mayor insisted that he ________ the hard-working people of New York.
A．supported
B．supports
C．should support
D．supporting
4、The fact has worried many scientists ________ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years.
A. what B. before C. that D. though
5、_________ to an Australian home, you will probably eat outside.
A. Asking B. Being asked C. If asked D. If asking
6、His casual clothes were not______for such a formal occasion.
A. ready B. accurate C. appropriate D. special
7、Have you ever had a case ________ someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick?
A．which
B．where
C．what
D．when
8、I have an appointment________Dr. Smith, but I need to change it.
A. to B. off
C. with D. from
9、A new bridge was built over the river a young soldier who lost his life while rescuing a drowning boy.
A. in honour of B. in case of
C. in form of D. in favour of
10、In today's competitive economy, ________ everyone is trying to do more with less, you've got to figure out a way to profit from the very beginning.
A. how B. where
C. which D. that
11、There’s no point getting into a ________ about the exams. Fully preparing yourself by reviewing what has been learned before helps with the stress.
A．panic
B．pain
C．pressure
D．prejudice
12、In that society, you are given food if you obey orders, but when that system ________ people no longer take orders.
A．breaks down
B．breaks up
C．breaks out
D．breaks in
13、He _____ to participate in the school debate, but on second thoughts, he gave up the idea.
A. intended B. has intended C. had intended D. would intend
14、A professor at the Academy has proposed that a fund ________ to raise money.
A．was established
B．would be established
C．be established
D．has been established
15、______is often the case, whoever hangs on in any adversity will succeed some day.
A．Why
B．What
C．That
D．As
16、----It’s said that you’ve been to the seaside for relaxation．
----Yes．I stayed there for _____ seemed to be 12 days to enjoy myself．
A．which B．that C．what D．it
17、After losing contact for twenty years, they met again _________ in a party．
A．by mistake B．by coincidence
C．on purpose D．on display
18、________is very important in our everyday life.
A．Greet
B．Greeting
C．Greetings
D．Greets
19、The first painting Guilin Heights, which ______ several steep hills with the Li River _______ below, _______ over three meters tall.
A. focuses on; flowing; measures B. focuses on; flows; measuring
C. focusing on; flowing; measures D. focusing on; flows; measuring
20、I cannot listening to that any longer.
A．endure
B．pretend
C．succeed
D．desire
21、Facing competition in the society, we must carefully analyze the situation and the challenge. Which one does NOT fit in the sentence?
A．intense...rise to
B．harsh...meet
C．keen...face up to
D．fierce...encounter
22、If you are invited to any special occasion such as a wedding or a celebration, you will have to be________dressed.
A．attractively
B．attentively
C．adequately
D．appropriately
23、There are many wonderful theme parks in America, _ _ Disneyland in California is my favorite.
A. for which B. with which
C. of which D. in which
24、A healthy lifestyle is often considered to be ________ exercise, mood and diet, and so on.
A. associated with B. associated in
C. connected for D. related at
25、Zhang Boli has devoted all his life to________Traditional Chinese Medicine, for which he________the title “People’s Hero”.
A．promoting; impresses
B．promote; illuminates
C．promote; concludes
D．promoting; deserves

26、Zhonglin Wang started playing table tennis only four years ago. But last year, he and other researchers came up with a clever way to improve their game: Build a smart table.
Now they’ve just introduced a prototype to the public. It can measure where a ball lands, how fast the ball’s going and where it’s headed. The table can do that because its innovative wood surface forms the top layer of a novel self-powered sensor. The data it acquires could help players to perform better, says Wang.
Wang is a materials scientist at the Georgia Institute of Technology, in Atlanta. He describes the invention as a machine that can learn to analyze how someone plays. Importantly, the new smart table doesn’t need a battery to detect the ball. When a ball hits the wood, it sets off a chain of events that can both generate a small electric current and record the ball’s behavior.
Wang is an expert at inventing devices that provide their own power. In 2012, he invented a triboelectric(摩擦生电的) nano-generator. He calls it TENG, for short. Even if you’ve never heard of “triboelectricity”, you know the phenomenon. Most of us call it static electricity. The first TENG that Wang put together in 2012 looked like a sandwich. It had layers of charged materials separated by a small gap. When the sandwich bent or changed shape, its layered materials rubbed against each other. This caused electrons to start building up on one side.
What makes the new game table truly unique is its use of wood as one of the TENG’s layers. As it turns out, Wang explains, “Wood is an excellent triboelectric material.” Building a full-size game table would require a large grid of wood TENGs. Wang says that’s on his drawing board as a project for the future.
【1】Why is the new table unusual?
A．It can measure the speed of the ball.
B．It uses wood as a TENG’s layer.
C．It can help players perform better.
D．It uses a new steel table surface.
【2】Which of the following can probably replace the underlined “detect” in Paragraph 3?
A．Stop.
B．Start.
C．Observe.
D．Release.
【3】What can we know about TENG?
A．It was invented last year.
B．It is a scientific phenomenon.
C．It functions like a sandwich.
D．It’s a device generating power.
【4】What can be a best title for the text?
A．A Unique Smart Game Table
B．A Table Tennis Lover
C．Ways to Win a Table Tennis Game
D．New Rules for Table Tennis Games
27、Usage and Bookings of Sports and Outdoor Facilities
Swimming Pools and Fitness Gyms
NUS（National University of Singapore）students who pay sports fees:
Students will need to register in Resource Booking System（REBOKS）to activate（激活）their free access to the swimming pools and fitness gyms. Then, access will be gained via the NUS Student Matric Card.
NUS staff, registered guests and immediate family members of NUS staff can access these facilities by buying any of the following items through REBOKS：
●Individual Membership
●Swimming Entry Tickets
●Tap & Go
Charges will be deducted（扣除）directly from e-Wallet.
NUS staff can access the swimming pools and fitness gyms using their staff card after purchasing one of the items above through REBOKS.
NUS registered guests and immediate family members of NUS staff can access the swimming pools and fitness gyms by using the QR Code found under their REBOKS profile.
Badminton Courts, Table Tennis tables and Tennis Courts
Only NUS staff/students are allowed to book the badminton courts, table tennis tables and tennis courts.
Bookings can be done online through REBOKS and are non-transferable. Charges maybe applicable to the bookings and usage of selected facilities.
Bookings for Organized Events/Competitions
NUS student organizations registered with the Office of Student Affairs（OSA）can book the sports facilities with endorsement(认可)from the respective staff adviser with a form. NUS departments can also book the sports facilities with a form. Bookings should be made at least four weeks in advance and usage should be for the facilities’ primary purposes.
【1】How can immediate family members of NUS staff access the swimming pools?
A．By buying swimming entry tickets.
B．By using NUS Student Matric Card.
C．By registering in Resource Booking System.
D．By registering with the OSA.
【2】Which of the following can book a Badminton Court?
A．Only registered guests.
B．NUS students.
C．NUS staff’s family members.
D．NUS tennis players.
【3】What can we learn about bookings for organized events?
A．NUS student organizations can’t book the sports facilities.
B．They can be made no matter what the usage is.
C．They cannot be transferred to other people.
D．The sports facilities can be reserved with a form by NUS departments.
28、Among the works of art ever created by human hands, there are those masterpieces that have left their mark on the history of mankind forever. These artworks have always inspired millions of people for creative daring and new creative discoveries.
Mona Lisa
Probably the most famous painting in the world is Leonardo da Vinci’s La Gioconda, better known as Mona Lisa. This painting is an image of Madame Gherardini, the ideal woman of the Renaissance. And it suffered from being damaged, stolen and even hung in Napoleon’s bedroom. The painting is officially announced priceless, as this masterpiece is the best art of all time. Mona Lisa is currently kept in the Louvre, Paris.
The Birth of Venus
Another of the most famous paintings is the Birth of Venus. Botticelli’s painting illustrates the myth of the birth of Aphrodite. The beautiful goddess floats to the shore in a sea shell and on the shore she is met by one of the Graces. The Birth of Venus is well preserved thanks to the fact that Botticelli applied a protective layer of egg yolk (蛋黄) to the painting. This masterpiece is kept in Florence in the Uffizi Gallery.
The Persistence of Memory
According to the author himself, the picture was painted as a result of abstract associations that Dali had at the sight of processed cheese. Gala predicted quite correctly that no one, once having seen the Persistence of Memory, will forget it. This outstanding painting is located in the Museum of Modern Art in New York.
Girl with a Pearl Earring
It’s an oil painting on canvas (画布) by Dutch artist Johannes Vermeer, one of his most well-known works. It describes an imaginary young woman in exotic (异国情调的) dress and a very large pearl earring. The work permanently stays in the Mauritshuis museum in The Hague.
【1】Which picture experienced a lot in its being preserved process?
A．Mona Lisa.
B．The Birth of Venus.
C．The Persistence of Memory.
D．Girl with a Pearl Earring.
【2】How is the Birth of Venus well preserved?
A．By being painted on canvas.
B．By being kept in Florence.
C．With permanent care.
D．With a protective layer of egg of yolk.
【3】Where will you probably find the text?
A．In a novel.
B．In a fairy tale.
C．In a magazine.
D．In a book review.
29、 The boy sat on his chair, with his hands above the keyboard. He thought about what to write.
He recalled that the competition deadline was merely a week away. But he still had not even started on his piece. He looked at the brochure again. “WRITING COMPETITION!” the title read. His mom had encouraged him to enter the writing competition, and now he was taking it on as his personal task for the holidays.
As the boy reflected on his previous writing efforts, he realized how hopeless his task of winning was. Every story he ever wrote was based on other stories. He has little imagination, and unfortunately, imagination was the key to writing.
Suddenly, he had a brainwave. This time, he came up with an original and imaginative story.
The words shot towards him like a storm of leaves. Words were coming easily, flowing through him, faster than he could type. He typed faster than he ever had before. He continued to type, amazed how easy writing this story was. The boy could not stop writing. He looked at the word count and saw the number “248” staring right back at him. He was not even halfway yet.
Then he heard his mother's call of saying time for bed. He continued writing the piece, ignoring her. He had to make up for the time he had lost in thinking about a topic to write.
Finally, he finished. The word count now read “498”.
“Perfect, ”he thought, “just under the word limit.”He knew this was the story that would win. He went to the website and searched for the competition. He found the page but there was no “Enter” button.
Confused, he then reread the page again. It read COMPETITION CLOSED.
【1】What caused the boy to take part in the writing competition?
A.A new computer. B.The prize money.
C.His own interest. D.His mom's encouragement.
【2】How did the boy finish his earlier writing?
A.His mom helped him. B.He copied others' ideas.
C.His friends assisted him. D.He used his imagination.
【3】Which might be the maximum word limit for each entry?
A.100. B.250. C.500. D.1，000.

30、 Volunteers in New York call on people to donate their used iPads to help poor patients keep in touch with their families online.
Some people with COVID-19 died alone in hospital, physically _________ from the friends and family, which is a heartbreaking situation. This cruel reality _________ on a group of volunteers. Their goal is to virtually connect patients with family members who are unable to be present _________ hospital restrictions on visitors. They intend to collect used iPads from across the country and donate them to _________ in communities where the need is extremely _________. Nicolas Heller, a 31-year-old volunteer, said thousands of people had _________ from the disease in isolation (隔离) without the comforting words or _________ from a loved one. Heller is collecting used iPads for patients who do not _________ smartphones capable of video chatting.
By Friday morning, the volunteer group had _________ 375 used iPads from donors (捐赠者) nationwide. So far, 300 of the iPads have been __________ donated to Brooklyn’s University Hospital of Brooklyn. The volunteers were amazed by the donors’__________. What the volunteers are doing is __________ people’s iPads that are not used any more to help those patients in hospitals. These iPads can __________ medical staff to communicate with patients from outside of the room, decreasing their __________ of being exposed to the virus.
No one is an island. __________, we can make the world warmer.
A．separated
B．prevented
C．protected
D．dismissed
A．depends
B．insists
C．concentrates
D．weighs
A．due to
B．instead of
C．regardless of
D．apart from
A．universities
B．clubs
C．hospitals
D．companies
A．unbelievable
B．pleasant
C．strange
D．urgent
A．recovered
B．died
C．escaped
D．learned
A．hope
B．touch
C．worry
D．advice
A．hire
B．provide
C．own
D．share
A．received
B．purchased
C．delivered
D．distributed
A．frequently
B．vividly
C．correctly
D．smoothly
A．generosity
B．friendship
C．responsibility
D．knowledge
A．get hold of
B．take charge of
C．make use of
D．keep track of
A．force
B．allow
C．advise
D．encourage
A．cost
B．moment
C．risk
D．right
A．Treated
B．United
C．Divided
D．Taught

31、根据首字母填入恰当的单词。
A Letter to Myself
Dear Li Ming,
Congratulations! You are a student of senior 2 now and closer to your dream. To make your dream come true, you have to devote yourself to study. Here are what I want to r【1】 you of.
To begin with, due to a tight schedule, it is v【2】 that you should manage time properly. By doing so, you’ll find everything in order instead of in a m【3】. Of course, b【4】 in heavy study assignments, you may feel upset sometimes. Don't be discouraged and never should you c【5】 to the obstacles on your study journey. To be explicit, you must r【6】 yourself of bad habits like burning night oil. Instead, you should have a good night sleep and take exercise r【7】 in the morning, since it isn’t worthwhile to s【8】 your health for better academic performance. If possible, s【9】 to some magazines which help to broaden your horizons. Do remember to realize your p【10】 with efforts, and enjoy your sweet fruit in the foreseeable future.
Follow the suggestions above and you are bound to succeed.
Yours,
Li Ming

32、请写一封email给你在英国的笔友。
要求内容包括：
1．你最喜欢的音乐……(favourite music)
2．解释你为什么对某些音乐不太感兴趣。(many types of music, not interested in)
3．阐明一、两点音乐在你生活中的重要性。(the importance of music to your life)
文章开头和结尾已给出。
Dear Lucy，
Thanks for your letter. You asked me something about the music in my life. Let me tell you briefly.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
How about you? Write to me to tell me about music in your life. I am looking forward to it.
Yours，
Li Hua