2024-2025学年（下）北海八年级质量检测英语

1、根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空词数不限。

【1】她昨天浑身感到不舒服。

She felt awful ________________ yesterday.

【2】许多孩子喜欢吃快餐食品。

Many children like eating ________________.

【3】这就是他上学迟到的原因。

________________ he was late for school.

【4】吃太多糖对你的牙齿有害。

Eating too much sugar ________________ to your teeth.

【5】上个星期我感冒了。

Last week I ________________.

2、B)请先筒读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。

hundred, provide, poor, more, how, with, neither, welcome, comfort, way

Now Project Hope(希望工程)has reached every corner of China. It not only finances(资助)many【1】pupils to go back to school and finish their study, but also sets up as many primary schools of Hope as possible.

An old Chinese saying goes，“It takes ten years to grow trees，but a 【2】to rear(培养)people.” From that，we can see【3】important education is. Unluckily，in some places，children have 【4】desks nor chairs, so they have to take benches to school．Having no 【5】classrooms，they take lessons【6】blackboards or chalk in houses．

Now more and  【7】people take part in the Project Hope to 【8】 help for those children in great need．

There are several【9】 to help those pupils. First, 400 RMB can help a pupil through primary school. Second, your donation of books is also【10】Third, it takes 200,000 RMB to build a new school of Hope, and 100,000 RMB to repair a shabby(破旧的)school.

3、I don’t know what I should do next.（改为简单句）

I don’t know ________ ________ ________ next.

4、If you don’t like Western food, 　　　　 some traditional Chinese food?

A．why not try

B．why don’t try

C．why not you try

D．why don’t you trying

5、—__________ does your son use his computer for?

—Drawing and designing.

A．Why

B．What

C．How

D．When

6、I'm sorry to hear that he cut ______ . He should be careful.

A.myself B.himself C.me

7、People usually touch something with their ________.

A．eyes

B．noses

C．mouths

D．fingers

8、Everyone should pay attention to ________ the environment.

A．protect

B．protecting

C．protected

D．protects

9、—Is this your bicycle?

—No. It is _________.

A．she

B．her

C．herself

D．hers

10、In my class, some students go to school by bike and ________ take a bus.

A.the other B.others C.another

11、The girl is new here and she lives ________. So she seems ________.

A．lonely; lonely

B．alone; lonely

C．lonely; alone

D．alone; alone

12、Don’t compare your son ________ other children. It’s bad   him.

A.for; with B.with; for C.to; with D.for ; to

13、—Does your father usually go to work on ________ underground?

—No, he usually goes to work by ________ bus.

A．/; the

B．the; /

C．the; the

D．a; a

14、The index(索引) page of a book usually comes ________.

A．at the beginning of a book

B．in the middle of a book

C．at the end of a book

D．at the bottom of each page

15、Could you tell me _______ yesterday afternoon?

A.when the school sports meeting ended B.when did the school sports meeting end

C.when ended the school sports meeting D.when the school sports meeting had ended

16、You needn't wake him up, because he is______.

A. asleep B. alive C. awake D. afraid

17、— Shall we go to the airport to _________ your sister?

— I don’t think it’s necessary. She will come here by taxi.

A．see off

B．pick up

C．look after

D．come across

18、 —I’ve never made dumplings.  —______.

A. Me, too B. Me, neither C. So have I

19、从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话，有两项多余。

A: Good morning, Tony.

B: Hi, Amy. 1.【1】

A: I'm going to the old people's home

B:2.【2】

A.Yes, I do. I'm a member of the Helpers' club of our school.

B: 3.【3】

A: We help to care for the old people there.

B: Can I join you?

A: Of course. 4.【4】

B: What can I do to help the old people?

A: You can do many things like telling stories or chatting with them. 5.【5】

B: Great! Let’s go now.

A. Welcome to our club.

B. Are you going there now?

C. What do you usually do?

D. Do you often go there?

E. I'm sure they will be happy.

F. Why are you in such a hurry.

G. How do you get there?

A. Welcome to our club.

B. Are you going there now?

C. What do you usually do?

D. Do you often go there?

E. I'm sure they will be happy.

F. Why are you in such a hurry.

G. How do you get there?

20、A: Hi Sue! The summer holiday is coming! What are you going to do this summer?

B: I am going to Disneyland in Shanghai next week. 【1】?

A: Yes, I have been there once. It is an amusement park full of exciting rides, lovely restaurants and fantastic gift shops. I had so much fun when I visited there.

B: 【2】?

A: Well, we stayed there for 2 days.We have been to almost all the popular attractions and entertainment.

B: Wow! But I heard it is so popular that you may spend lots of time to wait in line.

A: It's important to visit more places with less time.

B: 【3】?

A: The secret to save time is to buy a Disney's FASTPASS Ticket. The less time you spend waiting in line, the more favorite places you can go.

B: 【4】! Your advice rally help! Thanks a lot!

A: My pleasure! 【5】.

B: Thank you!

21、In the universe, as we know, there is the sun, the moon, the earth and many stars. Through our geography lessons, we know the earth goes round the sun, and the moon goes round the earth. We have day and night because the earth keeps turning all the time. When our part of the earth turns to the sun, it is the day. When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, it is the night.

Just because the moon is closer to the earth than the sun, it looks much bigger than the sun. Big things will look smaller when they are farther, and small things also look bigger when they are nearer.

The sun is bright enough to give out very strong light. The moon can't give any light at all, but it looks quite bright, too. Why? In fact, the light from the moon comes from the sun. The moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars. But actually (事实上) the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon. The reason they look smaller than the moon is also because they are farther away from the earth.

There are still many other planets in the universe. But of all these planets, only on the earth there are living things and people can only live on the earth, too. But at 9: 00 a. m. on October 15th 2003, Chinese pilot Yang Liwei was sent up to space. He stayed there for 21 hours. It was the first time for Chinese to get into space.

【1】We find the sun ________than the moon because it is ________ from us.

A．bigger; farther

B．smaller; closer

C．bigger; closer

D．smaller; farther

【2】When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, the other part of the earth is ________.

A．the night

B．the day

C．the evening

D．Sunday

【3】People and living things can live on (the) ________.

A．earth

B．Mars

C．moon

D．sun

【4】When did the pilot from our country return to the earth?________

A．On November 15th, 2002.

B．On October 16th, 2003.

C．On May 15th, 2004.

D．On October 15th, 2003.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?   ________

A．The moon goes round the earth, and it can't give out any light at all.

B．The moon goes round the sun, and its light is from the sun.

C．The earth moves round the moon, and people can live only on the earth.

D．Of all the planets, only the earth moves round the sun.

22、   Frank is a student. He likes playing with his phone very much. And he keeps the phone with him at all times. His dad thinks he is addicted(上瘾的) to his phone. But Frank doesn't think so. They write to each other.

【1】How long does Frank's dad advise him to give up his phone?

A.For a week. B.For a month. C.For a year. D.Forever.

【2】What does Frank think of social media, games, and apps?

A.They make him smart. B.They make him relaxed.

C.They help him make lots of money. D.They help him keep in touch with his friends.

【3】According to the passage, Frank promises to ________.

A.use it at the dinner table B.use it at home

C.spend less time on it D.give it up forever

【4】What can we learn from the passage?

A.Frank thinks it is a waste of time to use phones.

B.Frank sometimes uses his phone to look up something.

C.All teenagers depend on their phones too much.

D.Frank's dad thinks it's OK to check basketball scores at the dinner table.

23、When I was looking for a Christmas present for my daughter in a toy store, a nicely dressed little girl, with some money in her little hand, was looking at some beautiful dolls. When she saw a doll she liked, she would ask her father if she had enough money. He usually said yes.

At the same time, a boy, with old and small clothes, was looking at some video games. He, too, had money in his hand, but it looked no more than five dollars. Each time he picked up one of the video games and looked at his father, he shook his head.

The little girl had chosen her doll, a very beautiful one. However, she noticed the boy and his father. She saw the boy give up a video game with disappointment (失望) and walk to another corner of the store.

The little girl put her doll back to the shelf and ran over to the video game. After she talked to her father, she paid for the video game and whispered (耳语) to the shop assistant.

So the boy got the video game that he wanted for free-he was told it was a prize from the store. He smiled happily, although he felt it was so incredible.

The girl saw all this happen. She smiled, too.

When I walked out of the store to my car, I heard the father ask his daughter why she had done that. I would never forget their short talk. “Daddy, didn’t Grandma want me to buy something that would make me happy?”

He said, “Of course, she did.”

“Well, I just did!” With that, the little girl started skipping (蹦跳) towards their car happily.

【1】The story happened in a ______.

A．school

B．toy store

C．computer room

【2】The boy ______.

A．was from a poor family

B．had much money in his hand

C．wanted to get a doll very much

【3】The underlined word “incredible” most probably means “______” in Chinese.

A．感到绝望的

B．令人兴奋的

C．难以置信的

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the story?

A．The little girl was kind and helpful.

B．The video game was a prize from the store.

C．The writer paid for the video game for the boy.

【5】The story tells us we should ________.

A．buy gifts for others

B．listen to our grandma’s words

C．make the money more valuable

24、   Clothes are important and necessary to us, but do you know how to choose suitable clothes in a correct way? Here are some ideas for you.

When you go shopping and want to buy some clothes, you should think about which kind of clothes you really need and decide how much money you can spend on them. Then look at the labels(标签)  that are inside the new clothes. They tell you how to take care of the clothes.  The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash it in cold water.  The label on a coat may say “dry clean only” and cleaning in water may ruin (损坏) this coat. If you do as the directions say on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best.

Many clothes today must be dry-cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, you had better check if they need to be dry-cleaned.  You can save money if you buy clothes that can be washed or that are well made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times.

Clothes that cost more money don’t always mean they are better made. They may not fit you, either. On the other hand, less expensive clothes may sometimes look better and fit you well.

【1】The first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is ________

A.to know how to wash them B.to look for well-made clothes

C.to see which kind of clothes you need D.to read the directions inside them

【2】According to the passage, a sweater may be ________.

A.washed once a week B.washed in cold water C.washed in hot water D.dry-cleaned only

【3】What does the underlined word "they" mean?

A.new clothes B.dry-cleaned clothes C.warm clothes D.well-made clothes

【4】The main idea for the passage is ________.

A.buying less expensive clothes B.being a clever clothes shopper

C.washing clothes in a right way D.choosing the well made clothes

25、根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。

Internet is educational. Many  people  think  children  should be allowed to surf the Internet as they wish. 【1】 this way, they can look through different subjects on different kinds of websites according to their own interest. But in my opinion, children should always be watched while 【2】 (surf) the Internet.

Many websites have i【3】 and pictures that children should not see. There are many things that children don't understand. All of  these may have some bad influence on 【4】 (child)  development.

Also, it is 【5】(danger) to let children use chat rooms by【6】(them). Many parents tell their children not to talk to 【7】(stranger) on the street, so they should be careful  on the Internet, too. What's more,  sitting in  front of a computer  for a  long  time isn't good f【8】 children's  eyes, so parents should monitor(监视) the time that children s【9】 on the Internet.

In a word, children should be kept away anything that could be bad for them. I 【10】(strong) believe that it is necessary for parents to watch their children when they use Internet.

26、   众所周知，眼睛对我们非常重要。因为视力问题，越来越多的学生戴眼镜。请你根据以下表格中的信息，以“Let's Protect Our Eyes”为题，就视力问题产生的原因及保护视力的措施，写一篇英文短文。

注意：1.短文要求包括表格中的所有要点，可适当发挥；

2．短文中不能提及你的真实姓名和所在学校；

3．词数70左右。(开头已给出，不计入总词数)

4．参考词汇：在阳光下in the sun；

眼保健操eye exercises

Let's Protect Our Eyes

More and more students wear glasses now. Why？_____________________________________________

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