2024-2025学年（下）绵阳七年级质量检测英语

1、翻译 (单词短语翻译)

【1】游泳者；游泳运动员 (n.) ________

【2】出生 (v.) ________

【3】ice (n.) ________

【4】tower (n.) ________

【5】欣赏；仰慕 (v.) ________

【6】家伙；男人；小伙子 (n.) ________

【7】用颜料画；刷漆 (v.) ________

【8】as (conj.) ________

【9】means (n.) ________

【10】novel (n.) ________

【11】出版；发行 (v.) ________

【12】works (n.) ________

【13】导演；部门负责人 (n.) ________

【14】除……之外 (prep.) ________

【15】表演；演出 (v.) ________

【16】Brazilian ________

【17】national (adj.) ________

【18】出生；出世 ________

【19】遇到麻烦 ________

【20】辍学 ________

【21】try every means to do sth. ________

【22】at hand ________

【23】all over the world ________

【24】对……感兴趣 ________

【25】太……而不能…… ________

2、选一选

【1】I will take the T-shirt because it ________ me very well.

【2】Mr. Guo got ________ last week. His wife is a nurse.

【3】Miss Yang is very friendly. She always talks with us with a ________.

【4】I was ________ in March, 2001, so I was 21 years old.

【5】There is a ________ of girls waiting for you outside.

3、He was sleeping. The telephone rang. (合并为一句)

He was sleeping ____ the telephone rang.

4、—You know what? Peter won the first prize in the writing competition. Nobody has ever expected that.

—Well, ________.

A.it never rains but it pours

B.every dog has its day

C.the grass is always greener on the other side

D.practice makes perfect

5、After a long walk, I felt very hot and I really wanted to drink . 

A. cold something B. something cold  C. nothing cold  D. cold anything

6、Benjamin Franklin travelled across _________ Atlantic Ocean eight times.

A.a B.an C.the D./

7、—What do you think of the science fiction written by Rowling?

—I am a fan of her. I can’t _______.

A.cut it down B.put it down C.put it up

8、They________five English songs so far．

A．learn

B．learnt

C．will learn

D．have learnt

9、A smile ________ nothing, but gives much.

A．pays

B．takes

C．costs

D．spends

10、Chinese parents always try their best ________ a good education environment for their kids.

A．provide

B．to provide

C．providing

D．provides

11、  people come here to watch the fireworks   New Year’s Eve.

A. Thousands of; on B. Thousands of; in

C. Seven thousands; on D. Seven thousand of; in

12、Believe yourself．You’re better than________．You’re the best．Wish you success！

A．anyone else

B．someone else

C．else anyone

13、—I wonder how he ________ stone ________ gold.

—Come on, it's just a magic show.

A．turned; into

B．compared; with

C．turned; down

D．compared; to

14、—What’s the matter with you? 

—I______ a headache.

A.has B.have C.am

15、My teacher told me   be shy.

A. not B. not to C. don’t D. didn’t

16、The girl isn’t happy now. I think we should   talking to her about the problem.

A. avoid B. practice C. enjoy D. remember

17、—I think I’ve got a bad cold,Doctor.Shall I take some medicine?

—No need.Your body itself is able to   the virus (病毒).Just drink more water and rest.

A. catch   B. fight

C. lose   D. hide

18、—What’s the best place for ________?

—Sanya. Winter is the best time ________ there.

A．travelling; to go

B．travelling; going

C．to travel; to go

D．travel; going

19、B)阅读下面对话，在空白处填入恰当的内容。

Betty: Hi，Lucy.

Lucy：Hi, Betty.

Betty：I have got a new stamp.It looks very beautiful.

Lucy：Really? Let me have a look.It is really interesting.　Do you have any other stamps?

Betty：Yes, I have a lot of stamps.My hobby is collecting 【1】

Lucy : Oh, that's a good hobby.Many people enjoy it.

Betty ：【2】 your  hobby?

Lucy : My hobby is collecting tickets.I have all kinds of tickets.Now I have learned a lot from them.They 　【3】me much knowledge.

Betty：By the way, do your classmates have hobbies?

Lucy：Yes. Some like kites, some like dolls and 【4】like books.

Betty：Different people have different hobbies.Hobbies can make people grow 【5】a person.

Lucy：That's right.

20、根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词

I couldn’t get to sleep．I was still a________．

21、   It was a village in India. The people were poor. However, they were not unhappy. After all, their forefathers（祖先） had lived in the same way for centuries. 

Then one day, some visitors from the city arrived. They told the villagers there were some people elsewhere who liked to eat frog's legs. However, they did not have enough frogs of their own, and so they wanted to buy frogs from other places.

This seemed like money for nothing. There were millions of frogs in the fields around, and they were no use to the villagers. All they had to do was catch them. Agreement was reached, and the children were sent into the fields to catch frogs. Every week a truck arrived to collect the catch and hand over the money. For the first time, the people were able to dream of a better future. But the dream didn't last long. 

No one noticed the change at first, but it seemed to be more insects around recently. So they had to use the money they made to buy pesticides(杀虫剂)and medicines. Soon there was no money left.

The change was hardly noticed at first, but it seemed as if the crops were not doing so well. More worrying was that the children fell ill more often, and, there seemed to be more insects around lately. 

Then the people realized what was happening. It was the frog. They hadn't been useless. They had been doing an important job-eating insects. Now with so many frogs killed, the insects were increasing more rapidly. They were damaging the crops and spreading(传播) diseases.

Now, the people are still poor. But in the evenings they sit in the village square and listen to sounds of insects and frogs. These sounds of the night now have a much deeper meaning.

【1】From Paragraph 1 we learn that the villagers _____.

A.worked very hard for centuries

B.dreamed of having a better life

C.were poor but somewhat content

D.lived a different life from their forefathers

【2】Why did the villagers agree to sell frogs?

A.The frogs were easy money.

B.They needed money to buy medicine.

C.They wanted to please the visitors.

D.The frogs made too much noise.

【3】What might be the cause of the children's sickness?

A.The crops didn't do well.

B.There were too many insects.

C.The visitors brought in diseases.

D.The pesticides were overused.

【4】What can we infer from the last sentence of the text?

A.Happiness comes from peaceful life in the country.

B.Health is more important than money.

C.The harmony between man and nature is important.

D.Good old days will never be forgotten.

22、I felt very sad because I was not able to get the ticket to the film Hero last Friday. I learned from the newspaper that tickets could be bought at the cinema box office in Richland Hills any day between 10:00 a. m. and 4:00 p. m. Since I work from 9:00 a. m. to 5:30 p. m. , the only time I could go to the cinema is during my 45 minutes’ lunchtime. It is a pity that the cinema is on the other side of the town and the bus service between my company and Richland Hills is not very good. But if you are lucky, you can make the round trip in 45 minutes.

Last Monday, I stood at the bus stop for 15 minutes waiting for a bus. By the time I saw one come round the corner, there was not enough time left to make the trip, so I had to go back. The same thing happened on Tuesday, and again on Wednesday. On Thursday my luck changed. I got on a bus right away and arrived at the cinema in twenty minutes. But when I got there, I found a long line of people at the box office. I heard one man said he had been waiting in line for over an hour. I found I would not have enough time to wait in line. I caught the next bus and went back across the town.

By Friday I understood my only hope was to make the trip by car. It was expensive, but I felt it would be worth it to see the film. The trip by car only took 10 minutes, but it felt like an hour to me. When I reached the cinema, I was delighted to see that nobody was waiting in line. But I quickly found out that it was because they had already sold out all the tickets.

【1】It seemed that the writer of the story works as a ____.

A．worker

B．doctor

C．farmer

D．clerk

【2】The writer tried to go to the cinema every day, but really got there ____.

A．five times

B．twice

C．four times

D．three times

【3】We can infer from the underlined sentence that the writer was ____.

A．worried

B．sorry

C．surprised

D．pleased

【4】In the end the writer got ____ ticket(s).

A．one

B．two

C．three

D．no

【5】When the writer reached the cinema, he was delighted because ____.

A．he understood his only hope was to make the trip by car

B．it was expensive, but he felt it would be worth it to see the film

C．he saw that nobody was waiting in line

D．the trip by car only took 10 minutes

23、Billions of locusts (蝗虫) are moving through farms and fields in the East African countries of Ethiopia, Kenya and Somalia.

Locusts are grasshoppers (蚱蜢). Normally grasshoppers don't travel in groups so they do little harm. But when there are lots of them, their bodies and behavior change. That’s when they become locusts. Locusts travel in huge groups,

laying eggs along the way, which produces even more locusts. In a single day, a small swarm (群) of the insects can eat as much food as 35 ,000 people do.

The locust swarms in Ethiopia and Somalia are the worst in 25 years. These locusts are desert locusts. They began swarming about six months ago. By moving with the winds, desert locusts can travel up to 90 miles a day or more.

Locust swarms are more common when heavy rains follow a long dry period. The insects lay their eggs in the wet ground. This season, East Africa has had its heaviest rainy season in 40 years.

When the insects swarm (成群地飞来飞去), one square kilometer of land can hold as many as 150 million locusts. There are 700 square kilometers of land covered by the insects in Kenya alone.

The insects are a threat to lives in the regions, where food is already in short supply. Already many farmers who keep animals are struggling because locusts have eaten up the plants the animals usually live on

In East Africa, farmers have been shooting into the air or making noises in the fields, but that doesn’t work against so many insects. Experts say that spraying pesticides (杀虫剂) over large areas from airplanes is the only way to reduce the number of the insects. The UN has released (释放) $ 10 million to help deal with the locust problem. The UN says about $70 million is needed to truly control the locusts with pesticides.

【1】Which is TRUE about locusts?

A．Normally they don’t travel in groups.

B．A small swarm of locusts eat a lot of food a day.

C．They lay eggs in the wind.

D．They do little harm to the plants.

【2】East Africa has got the locust problem because ________.

A．the land is too dry to grow crops

B．farmers pull out all the grass there

C．poor people love to eat locusts as food

D．it has too much rain after the dry season

【3】How many locusts are there in Kenya?

A．About 150,000,000.

B．About 700,000,000.

C．About 1,850,000, 000.

D．About 105,000, 000,000.

【4】According to the passage, a “threat” probably can ________.

A．bring good luck to people

B．make people live a happy life

C．cause danger in the future

D．help keep more animals

【5】We can infer from the last paragraph that ________.

A．farmers are trying to scare the insects off

B．spraying pesticides can’t solve the locust problem

C．the UN thinks the locust problem isn’t serious

D．East Africa has required no more help so far

24、Terry Fox was only seventeen when he got cancer (癌症) . He must have felt hopeless when the doctor said his right leg would have to be cut off 6 inches (英寸) above the knee.

But to everyone’s surprise, Terry Fox made up his mind to become a long-distance (长距离的) runner and do something about the cancer. What a dream!

Although it seemed impossible, Terry decided to run across the whole country. He hoped to raise one million dollars for cancer research. Few people believed he would make it. Anyway, on April 12, 1980, Terry Fox began his Marathon of Hope. For the first few days of his marathon, Terry Fox was alone. He started running at 4: 30 am. Day by day, people began to realize that something big was happening on the lonely road. As people saw Terry, they stopped and donated (捐赠) money for cancer research.

However, his health took a rapid turn for the worse several months later. He had to give up his marathon on September 1, 1980. Terry died three months later, at the age of 22. In his short life, he raised $24 million for cancer research—one dollar for each person in his motherland.

Since his death, the yearly Terry Fox Run, first held in 1981, has grown to be the world’s largest one—day fundraiser (募捐活动) for cancer research.

【1】What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean?

A．The dream was very strange.

B．It was such a silly dream.

C．The dream was easy to achieve.

D．It was almost an impossible dream.

【2】Terry gave up his marathon in 1980 because ________.

A．he found it too tiring

B．nobody supported him

C．he was too sick to continue

D．he raised enough money

【3】When did Terry Fox get cancer?

A．In 1975.

B．In 1980.

C．In 1981.

D．In 1958.

【4】How much money did Terry raise for cancer research in his short life?

A．$2.4 million.

B．$24 billion.

C．$24 million.

D．$2.4 billion.

【5】What is the writer’s purpose in writing the passage?

A．To tell us when Terry Fox Run was first held.

B．To tell us not to give up when facing difficulties.

C．To advise us to donate money for cancer research.

D．To call on us to take part in Marathon of Hope.

25、Jack’s mother is a good cook.She often【1】 (cook)good dishes.It’s time for dinner.She 【2】 (cook)the delicious dinner.But where’s Jack’s father?He 【3】  (go)to get his mails.What about Jack?Oh,he is busy doing his homework.He 【4】 (have)dinner in ten minutes.Jack’s grandfather isn’t hungry now because he【5】(have)dinner in a restaurant just now.

26、   2019年6月5日，世界环境日纪念活动在中国杭州举行。假设你是参加活动的小记者，请根据下面思维导图，写一篇英文发言稿，介绍世界环境日，并就保护环境提出几条建议。

要求：（1）发言稿须包括所提示内容，可适当发挥。

（2）发言稿中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。

（3）词数：80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。

Hello, everyone. I'm glad to introduce World Environment Day to you. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________