拉萨2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、英汉互译

【1】singing competition _______________

【2】thanks to ________________

【3】为……感到自豪 _________________

【4】如此聪明的一个男孩 ______________

2、He________ (want to know) if his friends gave the money back to him.

3、选词填空

Resolutions 【1】 promises to yourself. They may 【2】 to make you a better person and to make your life easier. I’m going to 【3】 four resolutions.

The first resolution is about my own personal improvement. Next year, or maybe sooner, I am going to 【4】 up a new hobby. I think singing 【5】 a great activity so I am going to 【6】 to sing. I think this will make my family happy because they love to 【7】 to music and sing together.

4、He wants to find his parents, so he puts the news on TV. (改为同义句)

He ________the news on TV________ ________his parents.

5、阅读短文，从原文的每一行中找出一处错误并改正,不加词,不删词。

Please look to this picture. There is a woman.   【1】

She is sit in front of a computer now. Her name’s Gina.  【2】

What is she doing? She is playing computer game.   【3】

She is a write. She likes writing long stories. And 【4】

some of her story are about students. Every morning 【5】

after run, she starts her work. She writes stories at 【6】

home all day. Her computer is her well friend. She   【7】

often work late. She is so busy! When she has time, 【8】

she usual goes to the park next to her house. She   【9】

thinks it is relaxed.   【10】

6、—Tom is not very heavy . —Yes, I think we can say he is heavy.

A. a little   B. little   C. not a little   D. not little

7、—Do you usually ride a bike to school?

—Yes. But I ________ take the bus on rainy days.

A.always B.never C.sometimes

8、—What would you like to drink, tea or coffee?   

— ________. It’s healthy for us.

A．Yes, I would

B．No, thanks

C．Tea, please

D．Coffee, please

9、It’s a very beautiful place. A man is_________ photos here.

A. take   B. taking   C. drawing   D. draw

10、Tom is in good health, because he often exercises and eats a lot of healthy __________.

A. strawberry B. food C. water D. junk food

11、—I often have hamburgers for lunch.

—You'd better not.It's a bad habit ________ too much junk food(垃圾食品)．

A. eat B. to eat

C. eating D. to eating

12、If you have any questions, please call Ken ________ 8685-3126 ________ the evening.

A．on；on

B．on；in

C．at；in

D．in；at

13、—Which should we start with, Water World or Space World?

—Either（任何一个）is OK. It makes no ________ to me.

A．afraid

B．hope

C．difference

D．luck

14、The pronunciation（发音）of the underlined letter of ________ is different from the others.

A．post

B．cold

C．lock

15、---Be quiet! A bird _______ something on the window.

A. is eating

B. eats

C. tastes

D. eat

16、We are _______ meeting our heroes, the players of the football team.

A．planning to

B．getting ready to

C．waiting to

D．looking forward to

17、We need ______ at the old people’s home. Can you ______ us?

A. help, help B. to, help C. helping, help D. helps, ask

18、She is a good student. She is ________ late for school.

A．always

B．never

C．sometimes

D．usually

19、Kids like to go to the zoo because they can see many animals there.

A. kind of B. kinds of C. lots of

20、—Where is Guangzhou?   

—Let’s ________ the map of China.

A．have a look

B．have a look at

C．look

D．look after

21、Jane: Michael, what is Maria doing now?

Michael: 【1】

Jane: Does she like reading best?

Michael: 【2】

Jane: What does Kangkang like doing best?

Michael: He likes playing soccer best. Look! 【3】

Jane: Is Wang Wei playing soccer on the playground, too?

Michael: 【4】 He is in the dormitory. But he isn’t cleaning the dormitory. 【5】

A．No, he isn’t.

B．She is reading in the library.

C．Yes, she does.

D．He is sleeping at the moment.

E．He’s playing soccer on the playground.

22、看图，补全对话

【1】

—_______ _________the weather?

—It's_____________.

【2】

—________the______ _______ ________ Shanghai?

—_______ _________.

【3】

—_________it________ outside now?

—Yes, it is. ________go and fly a kite.

【4】

—__________________________________Hainan?

—It's_____________.

23、

Sophia is a robot in Saudi Arabia. She made history at a meeting that was held in the country on Oct 25, 2017. On that day, she became the first robot in the world to get citizenship (公民身份), according to The New York Times.

In the future, Sophia may have the same rights (权利) as a human Saudi Arabian citizen (沙特阿拉伯公民).

Sophia looks like a human woman. In 2015, a US company (公司) built her and gave her an artificial intelligence system (人工智能系统). This means Sophia can talk and act like a human. She also has the ability (能力) to learn from people, books and the Internet. “I will do my best to make the world a better place,” Sophia said at the meeting.

But not everyone is happy with Sophia’s citizenship. Some think robots like her could be dangerous. They could become enemies (敌人) of humans if they go out of control (失去控制).

For this, Sophia said she also had values (价值观念) like wisdom (智慧) and kindness. “Don’t worry, if you’re nice to me, I’ll be nice to you,” she said.

【1】What special thing did the robot get on Oct 25, 2017?

A．She got her name.

B．She was made into a woman.

C．She got citizenship.

D．She got enemies.

【2】With her AI system, Sophia can’t _________.

A．talk with people

B．do the same things people do

C．learn from books or the Internet

D．control the world

【3】Some people are not happy about the robot’s citizenship because they think _________.

A．a robot is just a robot, not a real human

B．the robot may bring danger to humans

C．the robot may help humans’ enemies

D．humans can’t be smarter than robots

【4】The last paragraph (段) tells us that _________.

A．the robot can be as nice as anyone else

B．the robot looks like a human woman

C．the robot will be dangerous

D．the robot doesn’t have citizenship

24、   Have you ever wanted to stop eating something sweet but you couldn’t? Is this the first thing that you look for cookies when you arrive home from school? Can you eat a box of chocolate all by yourself? Can you say “no” to sweets at parties? If you can’t, then there is a reason. That is perhaps you’re sugar addict (有瘾的人). Does that sound funny? Well, doctors say that people who often eat sweets can easily become addicted to sugar. What's more, most sugar addicts don't even know that they’re addicted!

Sugar addiction is serious, because it can really damage your health and even cause death. Doctors say that we should eat healthy food, such as fruits and vegetables, and we shouldn't eat a lot of sugar or fast food. But sugar addicts are difficult to follow this advice. Well, here is some useful advice:

● Eat some fresh fruits when you really want something sweet to eat.

● Cut down on sweet food slowly. Don't try to stop eating it all at once.

● You have to tell your parents, if they know, they will help you.

【1】Who can become addicted to sugar easily?

A. People who often eat sweets. B. People who eat lots of fast food.

C. People who don't have healthy food. D. People who eat lots of fruits and vegetables.

【2】What does the underlined word “damage” mean?

A. be kind to B. be good for C. be bad for D. be sorry for

【3】The doctor gives the following advice:

①   We should eat chocolate to keep healthy.

②   We shouldn't eat a lot of fast food.

③   You have to give up bad eating habits by yourself.

④   We should eat fresh fruits and vegetables to keep healthy.

⑤   We'd better cut down sweet food slowly.

A. ①④⑤ B. ②④⑤ C. ①②③ D. ②③④

【4】What can we infer（推断）from the passage?

A. Fresh fruits are the worst food for us.

B. We should eat sugar to keep healthy.

C. Parents may help you give up bad eating habits.

D. We can stop eating sweet food at once.

【5】What's the best title of the passage?

A. Sweet Food B. Sugar Is Bad C. Sugar and Fast Food D. Sugar Addiction

25、Do you like go running? Some people think running is boring. But there are ways to make it more exciting – for example, “plogging”.

Plogging is a new exercise trend（趋势）from Sweden. The name comes from the words “pick up” and “jogging”. It means picking up trash（垃圾）while running.

Ploggers go outside with a pair of gloves and a trash bag. They stop to pick up trash as they run. Nobody likes to see trash while they’re doing exercise. This new trend brings environmental protection (环境保护) and healthy living together.

Plogging may even be better for you than just running, since bending down (弯腰) to pick up trash is another kind of exercise itself. So try plogging with your friends on your way to school. You can stay healthy and keep the environment clean at the same time.

【1】What trend does this story talk about?

A. Making new words. B. Running with gloves.

C. Picking up trash while running. D. Throwing away trash in bags.

【2】Where did the trend come from?

A. Switzerland. B. The United States. C. Sweden. D. Spain.

【3】What is the best part of this new trend?

A. More people are wearing gloves while running.

B. Runners take their own bags, so there will be no trash.

C. It tells people to stop using public trash bags.

D. It’s good for the environment and people’s health.

【4】The last paragraph (节) mainly tells us that _________.

A. bending down while plogging is also good exercise.

B. it is not important to keep the environment clean.

C. plogging gives you a chance to make friends.

D. you should run to school with your friends.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A. All people think running is boring.

B. Ploggers go out with only a pair of gloves.

C. Maybe plogging is better than running.

D. Plogging is the best sport.

26、动物是人类的朋友，为了唤起居民对动物的热爱，社区的宠物中心举办了主题为“My pet”的养宠物交流会。请根据下面的材料，以“My pet dog”为题写一篇英语短文，介绍一下自己的宠物狗。

Name: Paul       Age: 18 months        Weight: 10 kg

Looks: brown, strong, big eyes and ears

Favourite food: bones

Favourite activities: playing with the basketball, taking a walk

要求：

1. 包含所给的要点，可以合理补充；

2. 不少于70词。开头已给出，但不计入总词数。

My pet dog

I keep a dog at home. He is my best friend.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________