中山2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、如果尽自己最大的努力每个人都有成功的机会。（everybody）

________________________________

2、The students are full of energy．They are thirsty ________knowledge．

A．with

B．for

C．as

D．on

3、— How time flies! Three years ________ since we become junior high students.

— Time and tide wait for no man.

A.has gone by B.have gone away

C.are going by D.went away

4、He was very _______because this was his first time to be on the stage

A. nervous B. serious   C. practical   D. Organized

5、 —Don’t _________ too much time chatting online， Jack.

—OK， Mom.

A. cost B. pay   C. take   D. spend

6、（题文）Do you know your new teacher is one of my ______. He is my uncle.

A. relatives   B. friends   C. classmates   D. members

7、Usually computers________to search the Internet．

A．use

B．are using

C．are used

D．used

8、—Could you tell me the way   the railway station?

—We’re ________ our way there, why not join us?

A. at; on   B. to; in   C. in; at   D. to; on

9、—How many English words do you think I should know?

—As many as you ______. Then you will find reading quite easy.

A.will B.must C.can D.might

10、The little girl ________ spirit moved everyone is only 6 years old.

A.who B.which C.whose

11、We didn’t stop ________ until we reached the end.

A．to have a rest

B．having a rest

C．have a rest

D．had a rest

12、一Students ________ a few why and how questions in Mr. Zhang’s class, did you notice that?—Yes, I think he wanted to train their abilities of deep thinking.

A．are asked

B．were asked

C．have been asked

D．should be asked

13、— What a pleasant surprise to see you here! I ________ you ________ Hong Kong.

— Me too. But I ________ there next Friday.

A．think；have gone to；am going

B．thought；had gone to；will go

C．thought；had been to；would go

D．think；have been to；am going

14、 Father was very angry because his favorite glass ________ by his pet dog.

A. broke   B. has broken

C. was broken   D. has been broken

15、The number of people who ______ cars of their own is increasing.

A．has

B．have

C．there is

D．there are

16、It's believed that travelling makes a full man. However, travelling with friends or travelling alone is a question. Which of the following can help you decide to set out on your trip alone?

①It helps to improve your ability to solve problems.

②You may feel lonely.

③It makes you learn to be responsible for everything.

④You'll get more freedom(自由) to do the things you like.

⑤You don't have to worry about your safety.

A.②③④ B.①③④ C.②④⑤

17、— A set of keys ________ on the table. What else can you see?

— There ________ also a pair of glasses. They both belong to Jenny.

A.is; is B.is; are C.are; is

18、Leonardo DiCaprio won_______ Oscar for his role in The Revenant(荒野猎人) and he made_______ powerful speech about the climate change on Sunday night.

A. a； an B. an； / C. an； a D. a n； an

19、— Sorry, it's already 6 o'clock. I have to be off for an important dinner.

— OK.   .

A.It couldn't be better B.You really have me there.

C.Take your time D.Let's call it a day

20、There ___a football match in our school.

A. will have   B. is going to have   C. will be   D. will going to be

21、There were ________ visitors in the museum than I had expected.

A.many B.more C.most D.the most

22、(2013江苏苏州)The local clubs are making every________(努力)to interest more young people．

23、完成句子

根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空只填一个词。

【1】你可以在任何一个小组工作，这取决于你个人的选择。

You can work in any of the groups， it ________ ________ your personal choice.

【2】托尼参加了写作竞赛并获得了一等奖。

Tony entered a writing competition and won the ________ ________.

【3】医生告诉大明不要再吃快餐食品了。

The doctor told Daming not to eat ________ ________any more.

【4】你打算什么时候扔掉那些旧杂志？

When are you going to ________ ________ those old magazines?

【5】玲玲昨天醒得很晚，没吃早餐就去上学了。

Lingling ________ ________ late yesterday. She had to hurry to school without breakfast.

24、“BANG!” the door caused a reverberation (回声). It was just standing there, with Father standing on one side, and I on the other side.

We were both in great anger. “Never set foot in this house again!” stormed Father. With tears welling up in my eyes, I rushed out of the flat and ran along the street.

The street lights were shining, causing rather sad-feeling. I wandered aimlessly.

A young father who held a child in his arms walked past me. I felt as if I saw my childhood from another space: happy and carefree.

But now... I don't know whether it is because I have grown up or because Dad is getting old. We differ in our ways of thinking. He always puts his opinions and codes of behaviour on me. Whenever I do something wrong, he never admits it. We are just like two people coming from two different worlds. It feels like there is an iron door between us that can never be opened.

I wandered in the streets, without a destination in mind. My heart was frozen on this hot summer night. As I walked on there were fewer and fewer people on the streets, until I had only the street lights to keep me company. When I finally reached the high-rise apartment block in which I lived, I saw that the light was still on.

I thought to myself: "Is Father waiting for me, or is he still angry with me?"

In fact, it was nothing. Perhaps, Dad was throwing away some of his old stamps. Perhaps he thought they were useless. I never had the courage to tell him that I liked collecting stamps. I can't stand his outrageous (蛮横的) words: "I can't throw you away, let alone these old papers?"

All the lights were off except Father's.

Dad was always like this. Maybe he didn't know how to express himself. After shouting at me, he never showed any mercy or any moments of regret. After an argument he has the habit of creeping up (悄悄来到) in my sleep and then tucking me underneath the covers.

This was how he always was. He has been a leader for so long that telling everyone else what to do has become his second nature.

The light was still on. "Am I wrong?" I whispered, maybe... With the key in hand, I was as nervous as I had ever been. At last, I decided to open the door. As soon as I opened the door tears ran down my cheeks. I suddenly realized that the iron door that I had imagined between us did not exist (存在) at all. Love---is second to none.

【1】Decide which is the best order of the following according to what happened in the passage.

a. I opened the door and entered the house.

b. Sadly I ran out into the street.

c. I reached the place where I lived and saw my house still brightly lit.

d. I thought of my father's kindness towards me.

e. I walked about in the street without any aim.

A. b-e-d-c-a B. b-e-c-d-a C. b-e-a-c-d   D. b-e-c-a-d

【2】What made the writer think of his childhood?

A. The sight of the street lights.

B. The sight of the empty street.

C. The sight of a father with a child in his arms.

D. The sight of light in his own house.

【3】Why do you think the father often shouts at his son?

A. Perhaps the father is getting older and older.

B. Perhaps the son has already grown up.

C. Perhaps they never agree with each other.

D. Perhaps the father has got used to doing that.

【4】What conclusion can you come to after reading the passage?

A. The father treats his son in an unfair way.

B. The father is actually kind to his son.

C. The father is neither kind nor cruel to his son.

D. The father is always finding fault (过错) with his son.

25、Moscow’s metro is thought of as the most beautiful metro in the world. It is the fifth largest metro system in the world by the length of route, and the fourth busiest metro system in the world by the annual passenger flow(年客流量).On May 15, 1935, the Soviet government opened the metro. The metro was built to provide shelter for more than 4 million people during the war.

Moscow's metro is like a palace. Few countries in the world can build metros like it, and most of these metros have a long history. It's really hard to imagine that one hundred years ago, Russians could build metros like this.

If you travel to Russia, you really should experience the metro in Moscow. If you don't know Russian and don't have much experience in tourism, you'd better find friends who understand Russian to go there with you, because the metro in Moscow is really complicated( 复杂), and there are not always English signs to show you where to go.

Moscow’s metro is not only spectacular, but also very deep. Because Moscow’s metro is not only a means of transportation, but also taking the responsibility((责任) of underground air defense(空防) shelters during the war.

Each station is designed by famous artists in Russia, each with its own special style. And each station has its own theme. Some have many murals( 壁画)that show the important events in Russian history.

【1】Why was the metro built in 1935?

A．To attract tourists

B．To protect people in the wartime.

C．To create arts in it

D．To show the important events in Russian history

【2】Why should you find friends who understand Russian with you in the metro?

A．People who don't speak Russian are not allowed to go there.

B．The metro in Moscow is really quite simple to understand

C．There are not so many English signs

D．There are not many Russian signs.

【3】Who designed the stations?

A．Workers.

B．Artists.

C．Scientists.

D．Teachers.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE about the metro according to the passage?

A．Each station has its own special style

B．It is still responsible for underground air defense now

C．It is the fourth largest metro system by the length of route

D．One hundred years ago, Russians couldn't build metros like it.

【5】We may read the passage from the magazine________

A．Sports

B．Teenagers

C．Travelling

D．Science

26、

【1】If you find the cat Lizie, what should you do?

A．Call 555-4140.

B．Get $12.

C．Call 555-0698.

D．Email guidehr@126. com.

【2】How much can a tour guide earn after working eight hours in one day?

A．$12.

B．$480.

C．$96.

D．$48.

【3】According to the information above, which of the following is TRUE?

A．Lizie is a very friendly female cat.

B．A tour guide doesn’t have to speak English.

C．A single girl can rent a room for $ 35 a month.

D．John can help you find a house with a room.

【4】Where might you find this information?

A．On a notice board.

B．In a novel.

C．In a science book.

D．In a comic book.

27、Movies for the Blind?

  When you think of the cinema, the phrase "watching a movie" probably comes to mind, and, in fact, moviemakers work very hard to make their films interesting visually. But movies also contain stories, dialogues, music and sound effects --- things that people don't need to see in order to enjoy.

  Movie reviewer Marty Klein has created a website to help visually impaired (受损的) people choose movies that they can follow without the help of an assistant to explain what is happening on the screen. Klein gives movies a rating from 1 to 10 based on several factors. A movie receives a high rating if there are only a few main characters whose voices are easy to recognize. Klein also likes an interesting story without too many changes in time and place. A large amount of dialogue between the characters is better than long silences or noisy action scenes.

  Of course, visually impaired people can enjoy many films with the help from a friend who doesn’t mind explaining the parts of a movie that can only be seen. But that means that someone is talking during the movie, which could annoy some audience members. It also means that these people cannot go to the movies independently. To solve these problems, some movie theaters have begun to offer recorded audio descriptions of the movements, scenery, and special effects that other audience members can see on the screen. Visually impaired moviegoers receive a wireless headset to wear during the movie. This allows them to listen to the narration (叙述) while still hearing a movie's music and other sounds that surround them in the theater.

  Another blind movie reviewer, Jay Forry, writes movie reviews that are published on his website. He also writes for newspapers and is a guest on radio shows. Forry gives movies one of five ratings, including, "So good, blind people will like it" and "I'm glad I couldn't see it." Forry became a writer after going blind at the age of 20 and he decided to go to college. His first articles appeared in the college newspaper, and Forry's writing skills and sense of humor are what keep people reading his reviews or listening to them on the radio. After "watching" The Sixth Sense, Forry commented that he thought the movie was excellent, but that he envied the boy who was the main character: "He had six senses, and I only have four."

【1】Which movie might receive a good rating from Marty Klein?

A. A action film with many fight scenes.

B. A science fiction movie about time travel into the past and the future

C. A romantic comedy with four main characters and lots of conversations.

D. An adventure with many explosions and special effects.

【2】According to the article, how are some movie theaters dealing with the problem of blind people going to movies?

A. They are asking the assistants not to annoy the other audience members.

B. They are providing headsets so blind people can hear a recorded narration.

C. They are providing trained employees to describe the movie to blind people.

D. They are asking blind people to enjoy the music and the other sounds in the theater.

【3】What is the main idea of the article?

A. More and more blind people enjoy going to movies.

B. Marty Klein and Jay Forry write movie reviews for blind people.

C. Moviemakers are trying to make films more interesting for the blind.

D. Movie reviews and new technologies make it easier for the blind to enjoy the movies.

28、根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。

With the COVID-19 epidemic 【1】(hit) China, many of you might want to know more about the virus. The disease 【2】(cause) by a newly-found type of coronavirus. Coronaviruses are a large family of 【3】(virus). 【4】word “corona” comes from Latin and refers to crowns. When people first saw a coronavirus under a microscope, they found that its spikes (刺突) made it look like a crown. That’s 【5】the virus family got its name. Some coronaviruses cause disease in humans; 【6】（other）spread illness among animals, including camels, cats and bats.

We 【7】(find) seven types of coronavirus that can infect humans so far. Four of them are common and cause respiratory (呼吸道的) illnesses 【8】 mild（轻度的） flu. Rarely, animal coronaviruses can evolve (进化) and then spread among people, such as with Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS，中东呼吸综合症) and severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS，严重急性呼吸综合症). Novel coronavirus, 【9】was first found in Wuhan, is the 【10】(seven) one.

29、Space travel is nothing new. The first spaceship with a human was sent up ________ space in 1961. Since then, people have not only travelled to space, ________ many of them have also lived there in space stations for some time.

The Soviet Union(苏联) sent the ________ space station into space in 1971. This space station was ________ Salyut I. It ________ as a place where people could live while they observed space and did experiments. The first group of astronauts lived there ________ 24 days. The Soviet Union went on ________ seven more Salyut space stations. At about the same time, the United States had ________ own space station called Skylab.

Astronauts ________ in these space stations for a short time. However, it wasn’t until the late 1980s when the Soviet Union sent the Mir space station that people began to live in space for a ________ time.

Living in space stations seems to be fun, ________ astronauts face many problems. One of them ________ food. All the ________ on space stations are put together on the Earth and sent there by spaceship. Because the food has to last a long time, a lot of it has to be stored in ________. The space station does not have a fridge, but it has a cool room to keep fruit and vegetables fresh. Astronauts also eat many other foods ________ dried meat that do not need special care.

【1】

A．into

B．with

C．of

D．for

【2】

A．for

B．but

C．unless

D．until

【3】

A．ones

B．one

C．first

D．once

【4】

A．call

B．calling

C．to call

D．called

【5】

A．found

B．was built

C．was bought

D．was found

【6】

A．in

B．by

C．with

D．for

【7】

A．makes

B．make

C．to make

D．made

【8】

A．them

B．they

C．its

D．their

【9】

A．lived

B．played

C．took

D．visited

【10】

A．more

B．shorter

C．longer

D．less

【11】

A．and

B．so

C．or

D．but

【12】

A．am

B．is

C．are

D．be

【13】

A．apples

B．vegetables

C．meals

D．fruit

【14】

A．cups

B．bottles

C．bags

D．cans

【15】

A．such as

B．at last

C．next to

D．near