安庆2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
题号
评分
*注意事项:
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、My decision is ________(set) my own website after graduation from university.

    A.set

    B.to set

    C.to be set

    D.having set

  • 2、--I think life as a boarder will be one of your most valuable memories.

    -- _____ I really want to make the most of my time at boarding school.

    A.I can’t believe it!

    B.I hope so!

    C.Do you think so?

    D.It’s easy to say.

  • 3、 I followed your advice on how to appreciate Great Expectations, but I still can’t find an effective way to get clear its plot. Why?

    Well, ______.

    A. all is well that ends well

    B. no pains, no gains

    C. no sweet without sweat

    D. one man’s meat is another man’s poison

     

  • 4、________ life exists on any other planet in the solar system still remains a question.

    A.Why

    B.Whether

    C.How

    D.If

  • 5、I have some trouble ________ physics. I would be grateful ________ you if you could give me some advice on it.

    A. withwith   B. into   C. inwith   D. withto

     

  • 6、While ________ the meal, some talented students gave a wonderful folk dance performance, ________ the elderly very happy.

    A.enjoyed, making B.enjoying, making C.to enjoy, making D.enjoying, to make

  • 7、Yesterday, Lucy's parents her to the hospital after she fell off her bicycle.

    A.rushed B.would rush C.had rushed D.has rushed

  • 8、A kind of newly-made shoes, if put into the market, _________ large orders because the heels can switch from 4 to 9 centimeters.

    A.meets

    B.will meet

    C.has met

    D.met

  • 9、I prefer to go shopping in the supermarket because the quality of the goods there is better than ______ in the small shop nearby.

    A.ones

    B.that

    C.it

    D.those

  • 10、Upon entering the room, I found the place comforted me even before my eyes     the dark.

    A.set aside

    B.turned down

    C.adjusted to

    D.drove away

  • 11、She thought herself to her friends because her family was rich.

    A. higher     B. better    C. richer    D. superior

     

  • 12、The survey used a/an ________ sample of two thousand people across England and Wales and found 31% people suffered severe depression.

    A.general

    B.random

    C.premier

    D.initial

  • 13、He has spent the last two years ________ a book about childcare.

    A.working on

    B.coming across

    C.caring about

    D.interacting with

  • 14、New ideas have been ______ since China was opened to the outside world.

    A.brought about B.brought back C.brought up D.brought in

  • 15、The old man stood by the window,  his eyes _______ on the people playing in the park.

    A. fix   B. fixing

    C. fixed   D. to fix

     

  • 16、The poor girl felt very helpless for she could not find anyone ____ for help in such a frightening situation.

    A. who to turn to   B. she could turn to

    C. for whom to turn  D. whom she could turn

     

  • 17、Some students firmly believe that studying overseas enables them to be independent, and they will try their best to ________ a new life.

    A.lead to

    B.reply to

    C.turn to

    D.adapt to

  • 18、China understands the situation and needs of underdeveloped countries on the issue of climate change and urges developed countries to support them ______ technology and finance.

    A. in terms of     B. in spite of

    C. owing      D. regardless of

     

  • 19、----My prince charming is not calling me, asking me out and dating me.

    ----_________ you are not good. You hold much charm. He is just not that into you.

    A. Now that   B. So that

    C. Only that D. Not that

     

  • 20、A huge was lifted from my shoulders when I told my parents about my problems.

    A.burden

    B.risk

    C.hole

    D.disaster

  • 21、It was not until he got to the office ________ he remembered ________ the key home.

    A.when; leaving

    B.when; to leave

    C.that; leaving

    D.that; to leave

  • 22、Can Operation Mekong, a bloody and cruel and violent real-life tale,   an entertaining 90  minutes in the movie theater?

    A. account for   B. push for

    C. make for   D. head for

  • 23、A fully-grown blue whale ________ 110 feet in height and ________ several tons.

    A. is measured; weighs

    B. measures; weighs

    C. is measured; is weighed

    D. measures; is weighed

     

  • 24、—Maria got lost on her way to the new campus again.

    —Really? ________ I’ve showed her the map twice.

    A.So what?

    B.How come?

    C.How’s it going?

    D.Why not?

  • 25、Jenny narrowly missed the flight     oversleeping in the morning.

    A.as for B.up to C.due to D.but for

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、 Antarctica is one of the last untouched frontiers on the planet. Despite its tough conditions, an Antarctic trip is far less dangerous nowadays than in the past. Here are the most popular routes to Antarctica, with different start points, pathways, and modes of transportation.

    1. Ship tour from Argentina

    Departing from Ushuaia is the most popular route when going to Antarctica from South American ports. Ushuaia is situated closer to Antarctic Peninsula (半岛) than other departure points, hence you can have more time spent on the scenic peninsula admiring icebergs, glaciers and abundant wildlife. There are a variety of ships from Ushuaia to choose.

    Duration: 6 to 24 days

    Cost: Between USD 6,000 and USD 25,000

    Good to know: If you still want to visit some other incredible South American destinations, some suggestions are the Galapagos Islands, Rio de Janeiro and Machu Picchu.

    2. Fly-ship tour from Chile

    If you want to avoid spending two days crossing the Drake Passage and encounter rough seas in the bad weather, you can choose a fly-ship package. This involves flying to King George Island, which is right off the west coast of Antarctica Peninsula, to join a ship trip. You can also go ashore to experience the same sightseeing and wildlife opportunities.

    Duration: 8 days

    Cost: Between USD 10,000 and USD 15,000

    Good to know: If you have limited time and do not wish to spend more time on a ship than is necessary, then the fly-ship option is ideal.

    3. Ship tour from Australia or New Zealand

    Although you are unlikely to encounter any other ship all the way, you will see huge icebergs, Mount Erebus (an active volcano), emperor penguins, scientific bases and the sites of historic 20th century Antarctic adventures. If you are looking for a feeling of vast isolation and remoteness, this is the trip to take!

    Duration: 26 to 30 days

    Cost: USD 16,000 and USD 30,000

    Good to know: Ships departing from New Zealand and Australia are smaller and carry no more than 50 passengers. These trips are rare and should be booked well in advance.

    【1】Which of the following is the closest to the Antarctica Peninsula?

    A.The Galapagos Island.

    B.Ushuaia.

    C.King George Island.

    D.Mount Erebus.

    【2】Where will you set off considering saving the most time on the ship?

    A.Argentina.

    B.Chile.

    C.Australia.

    D.New Zealand.

    【3】Which route is the cheapest about the average daily cost?

    A.Ship tour from Argentina.

    B.Fly tour from Rio de Janeiro.

    C.Fly-ship tour from Chile.

    D.Ship tour from Australia or New Zealand.

  • 27、   This simple little device is helping to deal with one of the most annoying symptoms(症状)of Parkinson’s disease—and its creators have just been awarded more than 1 million dollars.

    Danish businesswoman Lise Pape was inspired to develop the Path Finder device after her own father developed Parkinson’s disease in 2014. The device, which is attached to a patient’s shoe and shines a laser (激光) onto the floor, helps to prevent “freezing of gait”: a common symptom of the disease which makes the patient feel as if they are unable to walk.

    “People describe it as this feeling of being glued to the floor and being unable to step forward with their feet, despite having the intention to do so,” said Pape. “In fact, 70% of all falls in Parkinson’s disease are thought to be due to this symptom.”

    Surprisingly, researchers have found that it is easy for patients to avoid this symptom if they have a visual pattern for them to follow as they walk. That’s why Pape designed the Path Finder laser pointer to display a bright green line in front of the wearer’s feet.

    Not only do studies show that the laser device helps to reduce the frequency of freezing episodes (发作), they also say that the Path Finder reduces the length of the episodes as well.

    Since Pape founded her Walk With Path company in 2017, the devices have been given to individuals and healthcare systems in Norway, Denmark, Canada, and the UK. Carlos Moedas, Chairman of Research and Science, said: “This device makes a real difference for senior citizens by helping them maintain an active social life as well as their independence.”

    【1】What made Lise Pape decide to invent the Path Finder?

    A.Her father’s Parkinsons disease.

    B.Her father’s expectations of her.

    C.Her desire to win the 1 million dollars.

    D.Her passion for invention.

    【2】What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 3 refer to?

    A.Freezing of gait.

    B.A sudden fall.

    C.The laser pointer.

    D.The intention to walk.

    【3】How does the device benefit people with Parkinsons disease?

    A.By warning them of falls.

    B.By reducing their loneliness.

    C.By helping reduce freezing episodes.

    D.By improving their eyesight.

    【4】What does Carlos Moedas think of the device?

    A.Excellent.

    B.Ordinary.

    C.Expensive.

    D.Impractical

  • 28、North America tours

    Tour North America and discover how the New World became the culturally diverse civilization it is today: the world’s greatest melting pot is in your own backyard.

    Boston: Colonial History

    Days: 4

    Get your walking shoes ready to follow the footsteps of the American Founding Fathers in Boston. Journey through the landmarks of the American Revolution in this historical city by walking down the Freedom Trail with a Colonial tour guide. Get out of the city with detours to Salem. Lexington, Concord and Plymouth, where you will see where the first shots of the American Revolution were fired.

    Civil Rights in the South

    Days: 5

    Journey back to a time of revolution and brotherhood in the heart of the Civil Rights Movement. Follow the path of the marches through Atlanta, Montgomery and Birmingham, as well as the town of Selma, where a peace l protest erupted into what is now called" Bloody Sunday. "Pay respect to the key contributors to civil rights by visiting the Rosa Parks Museum and the home and church of the most famous civil rights activist of them all. Dr Martin Luther King, Jr.

    IL MUNC in Philadelphia

    Days: 4

    The Ivy League Model UN Conference (ILMUNC) is known as a unique educational experience for its focus on international affairs and networking. Students from across the continent will come together to debate and discuss pressing global issues as UN delegates. You can also explore some of downtown Philadelphia’s finest attractions including the Philadelphia Museum of Art, the Liberty Bell. Independence Hall before or after the conference.

    Quebec City &Montreal Four Day Spring Tour

    Days: 4

    Montreal and Quebec City are two of the most diverse, beautiful and exciting travel destinations in Canada. Your tour through Quebec's Upper Town includes the beautifully lit National Assembly, Dufferin Terrace. and Chateau Frontenac. Walk along the 17th-century cobblestone streets of Lower Town, then continue on to Montreal for a visit to Mont Royal, which boasts breathtaking views from the highest point in the cit.

    1What is special about the town of Selma?

    A. It is where an important event happened.

    B. It is where Martin Luther King was born.

    C. It is a town with a long history.

    D. It is where the Civil Rights Movement started.

    2Where can you get a bird's eye view of a city?

    A. Plymouth.

    B. Atlanta.

    C. Quebec's Upper Town.

    D. Mont Royal.

    3Which tour will you take if you want to hear some debates on global warming?

    A. Boston: Colonial History.

    B. Civil Rights in the South.

    C. ILMUNC in Philadelphia.

    D. Quebec City & Montreal Four Day Spring Tour.

  • 29、Studies have suggested that about one-fourth of people in the world suffer from some kind of mental illness related to anxiety. Worrying is a feeling of showing major concern or anxiety about the situations at present or in the future. Constant worrying can actually have a negative effect on a person’s life. 【1】

    Make every effort to distance yourselves from people who look at everything in the most negative way, especially they are your friends, family or even co-workers. 【2】 It will increase your confidence and help you reduce your worries.

    Keeping a worry journal allows you to write about the anxieties in your mind freely. Not only is the journal a great way of expressing strong feelings, ideas or energy but it is the best way to deal with difficult problems, concerns, and many strong feelings you may be having.

    【3】 Your loved ones can easily provide you with extremely good advice and support. Moreover, as a long-term worrier, you may consider getting help from a professional.

    Mindfulness can make people focus on their surroundings and what they are feeling without any interruptions in the moment. 【4】 Because it helps us to know exactly when we start to get anxious and focus on what could be the cause of their fears or disturbances.

    There are many other different effective techniques that can be used to calm down your mind, from taking a deep breath, trying to end a disagreement by discussion, or even listening to music. 【5】

    A.Choose to be in the company of positive people.

    B.Happiness is when your life satisfies your own needs.

    C.Take a look at the great methods to help you stop worrying.

    D.There are a million different experiences that might lead to anxiety.

    E.You can even experiment with different methods to help you find the best way.

    F.Practicing mindfulness can certainly help the mind and body relax and reduce stress.

    G.Sharing your thoughts and concerns with a trusted friend or family members may give you the relief.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、Some time ago, I was on the high-speed train. Two men got on and one took the seat next to me while his friend was in another set of seat. I ________and said, “Take my seat so you can sit with your friend. ”   When I sat down, he said to his friend, “It ________a hospitality (好客) award. ” I smiled, turned around and said, “Thank you, but not ________. ”He replied, “It was cool!” He seemed so ________by what seemed to me a rather small gesture.

    I reached in my wallet and ________ a Smile card. I turned towards the young man and said. “Please pay it forward. ” He took the ________ . I turned to face forward in my seat and heard him say, ” Smile! Yes you can! Smile! Yes we can!”

    The young men sitting opposite us were ________ and one asked to see the card. Now, I’m not sure this is how these cards are ________ to be used, but the five people around me were so pleased by it and I gave one to each of them.

    Everybody laughed and talked about how cool and ________ they found the cards. And then a woman got aboard the train. One man stood up to give up his seat, but she refused the ________.

    He was depressed and suggested it didn’t ________ as an act of kindness ________ it was accepted.

    I almost jumped out of my seat on hearing this and explained ________, “It doesn’t work that way! The idea isn’t to be attached to ________, to rewards, to praise, it’s all about your ________ to give another for the joy of giving. ”

    【1】

    A.gave up

    B.sat up

    C.put up

    D.got up

    【2】

    A.deserves

    B.demands

    C.requires

    D.rewards

    【3】

    A.important

    B.interesting

    C.necessary

    D.surprising

    【4】

    A.embarrassed

    B.delighted

    C.puzzled

    D.stressed

    【5】

    A.looked for

    B.pulled out

    C.took away

    D.wrote down

    【6】

    A.card

    B.mark

    C.sign

    D.wallet

    【7】

    A.encouraged

    B.attracted

    C.confused

    D.ignored

    【8】

    A.attempted

    B.designed

    C.discovered

    D.permitted

    【9】

    A.amazing

    B.annoying

    C.challenging

    D.inspiring

    【10】

    A.award

    B.medal

    C.offer

    D.present

    【11】

    A.count

    B.cover

    C.match

    D.satisfy

    【12】

    A.because

    B.until

    C.unless

    D.when

    【13】

    A.angrily

    B.carefully

    C.coldly

    D.secretly

    【14】

    A.outcomes

    B.researches

    C.services

    D.sources

    【15】

    A.choice

    B.courage

    C.experience

    D.intention

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、Directions: Complete the following passages by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

    As dusk falls at the Lehua Night Market, the fluorescent (荧光的) lights flicker on and the hungry customers start trickling in, anxious for a taste of the local delicacies that give this island its reputation as one of Asia’s finest cookery 1 .

    Nearly arranged pyramids of plump fish balls, bowls filled with tapioca balls 2  in lightly sweetened sauce, sizzling oyster omelets, hot off the griddle, deep-fried sweet potato puffs (冒热气), still 3 with oil. Take a bite of any of these dishes and you’ll discover a unique texture. But how exactly do you 4 that perfect “mouth feel” so sought after by local cooks and eaters alike? Slippery? Chewy? Not exactly.

    Luckily, the people in Taiwan have a word for this texture. Well, actually, it’s not a word, it’s a letter—one that even non-Chinese speakers can pronounce.

    It’s “Q.” Basically, it means springy, soft, elastic.

    Andre Chiang, a Michelin-star chef and owner of RAW in Taipei, said he has been 5 with the texture at his restaurant, which uses only local materials. “It’s like aldente (筋道) but not quite,” Mr. Chiang said.

    Q is so well 6 in Taiwan that many in Hong Kong and across the Taiwan Strait in mainland China use the term as well.

    There are many other uses for the term Q in Chinese as well. It could be used, for example, as short form for the English word “7”, or to refer to the once-popular QQ messaging service from Tencent.

    Among the local people, the 8 for Q texture starts at a young age. On a recent sticky evening at the Lehua Night Market, a group of people gathered at stand with a sign that 9 “QQ ice lolly.” Asked why Q texture was so 10 to Taiwanese, Lu Wei-chen, the owner of the stand, smiled as she handed a bright red jelly bar to a delighted toddler.

    “It’s simple,” she said. “When you eat it, you will be in a good mood.”

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、最近校园欺凌事件再次成为舆论焦点,你们班也开展了相关讨论。请根据以下要点以“Say NO to School-bullying”为题,为学校网站写一篇英语文章,内容包括:

    1.欺凌行为的危害;

    2.提出至少两条建议,号召一起努力阻止校园暴力。

    注意:1.内容包括以上要点,可适当增加细节;

    2.词数100左右。

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ___________________________________________________

     

查看答案
下载试卷
得分 160
题数 32

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
©2022 zidianyun.com ·