2025年浙江嘉兴中考英语试题(解析版)

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 150
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、到看一部卡通片的时候了。

    ______________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、I don’t understand________the way out of the mountain without the guide.

    A.what they found B.how they found C.whether they found D.why they found

  • 3、I gave you this iPad which can help you learn and have fun ________.

    A.at the time

    B.on time

    C.in time

    D.at the same time

  • 4、According to the traffic rules, people ________ wear a helmet(头盔) when riding an e-bike.

    A.might

    B.can

    C.must

  • 5、By the end of last month, the medical team ________ in Africa for six months to look after the sick people there.

    A.would stay

    B.has stayed

    C.will stay

    D.had stayed

  • 6、There was a _____ snow last night ,and it’s still snowing ______ now .

    A. heavy , heavily B. heavy , heavy

    C. heavily ,heavy D. heavily , heavily

  • 7、2018年上海普陀二模The first snow came ________than usual in our hometown this year.

    A. early   B. earlier   C. earliest   D. the earliest

  • 8、Those are ________ cups. They’re white and yellow.

    A.Peter and Cindy’s

    B.Peter’s and Cindy

    C.Peter’s and Cindy’s

    D.Peter and Cindy

  • 9、Tom works in a hospital and he wants to be ________ excellent doctor.

    A.the

    B.an

    C.a

  • 10、Can you provide us _________ some information _______ the computer?

    A、for, with B、with, about C、about, with

     

  • 11、The glass ________. It ________ by little Tom this morning.

    A.broke;is broken

    B.is broken;was broken

    C.was broken;broke

    D.has been broken;broken

  • 12、—Which activity will you have on weekends, staying at home or going shopping?

    —I prefer ________ at home rather than ________ shopping.

    A.to stay; go

    B.staying; go

    C.staying; going

    D.to stay; going

  • 13、 —What a nice meal! It's really kind of you to invite us.

     I'm glad you liked it.

    A. Not at all B. Sounds good

    C. Well done     D. Never mind

     

  • 14、We all like reading in the library because it’s very _______ there.

    A.small

    B.dirty

    C.quiet

    D.boring

  • 15、Because of her shyness, she’ll never say hello to others unless she ________ to them.

    A.is introducing

    B.introduces

    C.is introduced

    D.was introduced

  • 16、—________ beautiful the city is!

    —I agree with you. I love Changsha so much!

    A.What

    B.What a

    C.How

  • 17、—Lucy says that she eats five meals a day. She has so much pressure.

    —Without doubt, she has ______________10 pounds. She needs to relax.

    A.turned on B.put on C.fought on D.tried on

  • 18、—______ your father _______ a new car?

    —Yes, he does.

    A. Do; has   B. Do; have   C. Does; have   D. Does; has

  • 19、Most girls like ________ very much. So many boys buy them on Valentine’s Day (情人节).

    A.fish B.flowers C.clothes D.toys

  • 20、—Who was knocking at the door just now? —_________was my cousin.

    A. He   B. She   C. They   D. It

  • 21、— What about ________ with me this afternoon, Lily?

    — Oh, I’d like that.

    A.go swimming

    B.going swimming

    C.go to swim

    D.going to swim

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、口语运用

    请从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话(有两项是多余的)。

    A. How do you spell “Linda”?

    B. She isn’t my sister.

    C. No, he’s my uncle.

    D. Thank you.

    E. It’s a photo, my family photo.

    F. He is my father.

    G. She is my sister.

     

    Paul: What’s this, Jane?

    Jane:_____ 【1】________

    Paul:Is this your father?

    Jane: ____2________

    Paul: Oh, your uncle. Is the girl your sister?

    Jane: Yes. _____3__________

    Paul: What’s her name?

    Jane: Linda.

    Paul:_______4_________.

    Jane: L-I-N-D-A.

    Paul: ______5_________.

     

  • 23、根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空。

    【1】To be a successful man doesn’t just mean to be a _________(wealth) man.

    2Five ________(twelve) of the population in this factory are women.

    3Everyone should make a contribution to ___________ (protect) the environment.

    4I think watching table tennis match is ___________(simple) a waste of time. Why not take a  walk in the garden, dear?

    5What great problems they have __________( pronounce) the word correctly.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、

    Zhurong, China’s first Mars rover, sends back a photo of the planet’s surface.

    On May 15, China’s Tianwen 1 probe made a histone landing on Mars! People all over the world applauded the successful landing, as it was very hard to pull off(成功).

    In July 2020, Tianwen 1 was launched from the Wenchang Space Launch Center. In February, the probe entered Mars’ orbit. Experts said the difficulty of sending the probe into orbit was equal to hitting a golf ball from Paris and landing it in a hole in Tokyo. But it still couldn’t match the difficulty of the final landing stage, which is also called the “nine minutes of terror(恐怖)”. How did Tianwen 1 do it? Let’s take a look.

    Nine minutes of terror

    Within nine minutes, the probe had to slow its speed from 20,000 km per hour to zero, landing from 125 km above Mars. Since the probe is 320 million km away from Earth, there is a signal delay(延迟) of over 10 minutes if the research team tries to control it from Earth. So the probe had to carry out the landing by itself!

    The drag(空气阻力) created by the atmosphere slowed it down first. During this process, the surface of the craft heated up to 2,100°C, which could melt the craft! Fortunately, it had a heat shield(抗热涂层) to protect it.

    Next, a parachute(降落伞) opened to further reduce the craft’s speed. This was also a dangerous process, as the parachute’s ropes could break due to(由于) the craft’s high speed. Researchers used special materials to make the ropes strong enough to stay in one piece.

    At 1.5 km above Mars, the craft fired its retrorockets(反向火箭) as another way to help it slowdown. At 100 meters, the craft stayed in the air and used its sensors (传感器) to check the landing area. It had to move away from obstacles(障碍物) such as rocks before finally touching down.

    Following the US, China is now the second country in the world to successfully land a probe(探测器) on Mars. It will give Chinese scientists their first opportunity to closely study the Red Planet. Tianwen 1 makes it to Mars.

    【1】When did the probe enter Mars’ orbit?

    A.In July 2020.

    B.In February 2021.

    C.On May 15, 2021.

    D.In July 2021.

    【2】How far away was the probe from Earth while landing on Mars?

    A.1.5 km.

    B.125 km.

    C.20,000 km.

    D.320 million km.

    【3】Why does the craft have a heat shield?

    A.To reduce drag.

    B.To heat up the atmosphere.

    C.To make the landing process faster.

    D.To protect it from melting.

    【4】What worked to slow down the probe just before its touchdown?

    A.The drag created by the atmosphere.

    B.Ropes made of special materials.

    C.A parachute.

    D.Retrorockets.

    【5】What is the focus of the passage?

    A.Why Tianwen 1’s landing was out of control.

    B.How Tianwen 1 landed on Mars successfully.

    C.Tianwen 1’s journey to Mars.

    D.The launch of Tianwen 1.

  • 25、When is the best time for us to enjoy the bright moon? Of course, it is Mid-Autumn Festival, one of the most important holidays in China. We look at the moon, eat mooncakes, and get together with our families. The tradition is thousands of years old.

    The moon, the key part of the festival, is special to most Chinese people. We enjoy and admire it. We use the round and crescent moon(新月)to describe reunion and separation.

    Our admiration of the moon dates back to ancient times. There is the legend of Chang’e flying to the moon— the most famous story about the moon. Many Chinese poets connect the moon with homesickness(乡愁). For example, “Beside my bed a pool of light. Is it hoarfrost(霜)on the ground?” from Jing Ye Si(Thoughts in the Silent Night)by Tang Dynasty poet Li Bai.

    Today, the moon is still important to Chinese people. The Miao people in Guizhou province has a special custom. On the night of Mid-Autumn Festival, young people dance under the moon to find their other half.

    However, Western people see the moon differently. In some stories, the full moon is somewhat scary to people. The most well-known legend is the werewolf(狼人). A werewolf usually looks like a human, but changes into a wolf-like creature(生物)when there is a full moon. Also, if someone is very excited or even crazy about something, others may joke, “It must be a full moon.”

    根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。

    【1】The Mid-Autumn Festival is the best time for Chinese to enjoy the moon.

    【2】Jing Ye Si is the most famous poem that connects the moon with reunion.

    【3】To celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival, the Miao people dance under the moon.

    【4】“It must be a full moon” can be used to describe a person who is very crazy about football.

    【5】The full moon is seen in China and Western countries quite differently.

  • 26、Summer Camp &Arts Center

    Dates

    Subject

    Time

    Grades

    July 15—18

    Painting

    9:30—11:30 a.m.

    1—3

    July 15—18

    Painting

    4:30—6:00 p.m.

    4—6

    July 22—25

    Drawing

    9:30—11:30 a.m.

    4—6

    July 22—25

    Drawing

    4:00—6:00 p.m.

    1—3

    Aug 5—8

    Sculpture(雕塑)

    9:30—11:30 a.m.

    1—3

    Aug 5—8

    Sculpture

    4:00—6:00 p.m

    4—6

    Aug 12—15

    Mixed media(混合媒体)

    9:30—11:30 a.m.

    4—6

    Aug 12—15

    Mixed media

    4:00—6:00 p.m

    1—3

     

    It’s a camp project(项目)

    Put on your sports shoes for the camp and have fun camping by the river near the center. Then following the art teacher Mary, you can learn something new.

    With her help, you’ll make something fun or beautiful and take them home at the end of the camp.

    ★Classes are $75 for each student.

    ★If you have questions, please call 892-84XX.

    ★If you want to join us, sign up for(报名) your favorite subject a week before the camp starts.

    【1】The reading is about ________.

    A.a school trip

    B.a summer camp project

    C.an art teacher’s life

    【2】How many subjects are there for the students to learn?

    A.4.

    B.5.

    C.6.

    【3】Grace, a student of Grade Four, wants to learn to draw. She can go to the center on ________.

    A.the morning of Aug 5

    B.the morning of July 15

    C.the morning of July 22

    【4】If Jim and Joe want to join in the camp and learn to paint, they need to pay ________.

    A.$75

    B.$125

    C.$150

    【5】From the reading, we know ________.

    A.all the classes start at 9:30 a.m.

    B.students can take what they make home.

    C.students can write an e-mail if they have a question.

  • 27、

    DISCOVER BEIJING!

    Why not take your children to Beijing this coming summer holiday? Your seven-day trip includes:

    visits to the Forbidden City, the Great Wall, Tian’anmen Square, the Summer Palace and some nice museums

    return flights and transport to and from the airport

    six nights in a five-star hotel

    breakfast, lunch and dinner

    visit to a shopping center

    CD or video souvenir(纪念品)

    Give your children the best summer holiday ever. Book early to avoid disappointment!

    For further information contact World Tours.

    Tel: 629715

     

    【1】What is this?

    A. A notice.   B. An application.

    C.An advertisement.  D. An interview.

    【2】Who is this most probably written for(为...而写)?

    A. Guides.  B. Children. C. Pupils. D. Parents.

    【3】Which of the following is not true?

    A. You can enjoy return flights and transport to and from the airport

    B. You will sleep in a four-star hotel in the evening.

    C. During the trip, you can visit a shopping center.

    D. You can also buy CD or video souvenirs

    【4】 If you want to take the trip, please call ____________.

    A. 629714 B. 529715  C. 629915 D. 629715

    【5】What is NOT mentioned about the trip?

    A. Days of the trip. B. Places to visit.

    C. Price of the trip.   D. Meals during the trip.

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、Read the passage and fill the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)

    Life decisions

    Peter is twelve years old, and he’s a talented (有天赋的) artist. Ever since he was two, Peter spent hours drawing. As he got older. Peter learned to paint and now he wants to be the next Picasso! Peter’s sister. Molly, loves d1. She’s only nine, but Molly has already decided to go to dance school and became a ballet dancer.

    Peter and Molly’s parents don’t know what to do. They want the best for Molly and Peter, but they don’t a2 on how to do it. Mother thinks children should be allowed to make their own decisions. She was a good musician and wanted the chance to go to a music academy, but her parents didn’t support t3. She attended a four-year college and gave up music to learn law. So she wants to give her own children a choice.

    Father doesn’t think that children should be allowed to attend s4 arts schools right after high school. He says children should be educated at a four-year college. Many artists have difficult lives, and father didn’t want the children to have any regrets. If the children let their dreams get in the way of a traditional education, they may find it difficult to manage their lives later on.

    When father was a teen, he didn’t want to go to college. He wanted to become a professional athlete. He was pretty good, but his parents believed he shouldn’t be allowed to skip college. So he went to college, studied P.E. and joined the track team. One day as a senior, he was running and he fell. He hurt his knee b5. His dream of being a professional athlete was o6. But he is thankful he had his education to back him up. Today Father is a P E. teacher and track coach.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、A man was walking through the woods with his axe(斧子) when a small tree called out to him. It said, “Hello friend. Can you cut _______ those bigger trees? They’re stopping the sun. It is so crowded(拥挤的) here that I have no room to spread my roots(根). I can’t _______ the wind.”

    The little tree held out its leaves. It looked so sad. It continued, “If those trees were gone, I’d be _______ to grow. A year from now, I’d be bigger than any other tree here. But for now, I’m just a small tree.”

    The man thought for a while and _______. He walked over to the bigger trees and started cutting them down. Soon he _______ lots of space around the small tree. Now it would grow bigger and become the biggest tree in that area.

    _______, something else happened. The sun’s heat came first, burning the small tree which wasn’t used to so much _______. Heavy wind and rain came—without the bigger trees to protect it, the small tree was hit by the storm. Soon it was going to die.

    “You are quite foolish,” said a snake that knew what had happened. “You brought this on _______. If you had left the bigger trees alone, the sun and storm wouldn’t have hurt you so badly. _______, they protected you. If you had just waited longer, you would have grown to be just as ________ as them. You’d be strong. But now…”

    【1】

    A.on

    B.up

    C.down

    D.in

    【2】

    A.feel

    B.smell

    C.taste

    D.sound

    【3】

    A.willing

    B.able

    C.afraid

    D.careful

    【4】

    A.waited

    B.whispered

    C.agreed

    D.shouted

    【5】

    A.cleared

    B.collected

    C.broke

    D.built

    【6】

    A.Usually

    B.Luckily

    C.Mainly

    D.Sadly

    【7】

    A.water

    B.sunlight

    C.soil

    D.air

    【8】

    A.yourself

    B.yourselves

    C.itself

    D.themselves

    【9】

    A.In all

    B.In fact

    C.In this way

    D.By the way

    【10】

    A.straight

    B.thick

    C.big

    D.cute

七、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、你校学生会打算以保护环境为主题搞一次实践活动。假设你是学生会主席,请根据以下提示用英语写一份倡议书。

    提示:

    1. 尽量不要乘坐汽车上学;

    2. 回收利用课本;

    3. 不使用塑料袋;

    4. 节约水电。

    要求:

    1. 内容要包括以上提示,可适当发挥;

    2. 80词左右。

    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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类型 中考真题
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
七、书面表达
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