2024-2025学年（下）揭阳八年级质量检测英语

1、在许多亚洲国家，低着头和年纪大一点的人说话，是礼貌的行为。

_____________________________________________________

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

discuss success polite safe danger

【1】This typhoon was___________ one in the past two years.

【2】I hope the plane will land on the ground___________.

【3】After much _________ , they decided to sell it.

【4】I was happy that I finished my job_____________.

【5】My friend always talks to others________________.

3、There are few eggs in the basket.（改为反意疑问句）

There are few eggs in the basket, ________ ________?

4、Look,it’s so dirty here!

We must _____some students _____throwing litter about.

A.ask;to B.keep;on

C.stop;from D.tell;to

5、He was very confident ________ himself before the speech and at last he did it very well.

A．with

B．about

C．for

D．at

6、—Have you ever ___________ to Caozhou Peony Garden?

—Yes, I ___________ there last year.

A．been; went

B．gone; went

C．been; gone

D．gone; been

7、It’s necessary that we ________ wear sports shoes when we have P.E. classes.

A．will

B．may

C．should

D．can

8、The science team worked hard to solve the problem but only with little _________ in the end.

A. difficulty B. success C. relation

9、My grandma lives ________ in the village, but she doesn’t feel ________.

A．alone; lonely

B．alone; alone

C．lonely; alone

D．lonely; lonely

10、—We should be brave when we are ________ the face of difficulties.

—I agree with you.

A.with B.in C.from D.through

11、Keep your mind _______when you are having a rest .

A. clean   B. clear   C. clearly   D. cleanly

12、—Can you help me with this math problem?

—Sorry. My math is poor, so you can only ________ yourself.

A.get into B.depend on C.care for D.turn down

13、The strange man lives ________ in a(n) ________ island. Nobody knows what he does.

A．alone; alone

B．lonely; lonely

C．lonely; alone

D．alone; lonely

14、— My cousin’s never been late for work, _______?

— _______ . She is hard-working.

A. is she; Yes B. is she; No

C. has she; Yes D. has she; No

15、It’s foolish ________ Benny to buy a packet of used batteries.

A.to B.for C.of D.with

16、(2019孝感改编)The young are always busy checking their mobile phones while getting together. They should put down phones and have more talks, ________．

A.still B.too C.either D.instead

17、Each of the girls________wearing a beautiful skirt now．

A．is

B．are

C．am

D．be

18、_______is very important for us to learn English well.

A.It B.That C.This D.One

19、补全对话 。

A: Hi, Amy!【1】?

B: I’m making plans to volunteer in an nursing home.

A:【2】?

B: Sure. What can you do?

A: I’m not sure. But【3】?

B: Well, there are a lot to do. The old are always lonely because they don’t have families around them. We can cheer them up by singing to them, or telling stories to them.

A:I see. I think I can【4】. I am good at that.

B: Good.【5】?

A: I am free on the weekend. Then we can go together to help.

20、根据对话内容从方框中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

A: Good morning. 26. 【1】

B: I’m not feeling well. My head hurts.

A: 27.【2】

B: For about a week.

A: Let me take your temperature.

(A few minutes later)

A: There’s nothing serious. 28.【3】

B: No, I don’t.

A: What do you usually do at night?

B: 29.【4】

A: How long do you usually watch TV?

B: About six hours.

A: That’s the problem! That’s too long! 30.【5】

B: Thank you, doctor.

A. I usually watch TV.

B. I’m sorry to hear that.

C. Do you get enough sleep at night?

D. Have you got a headache?

E. What’s the matter with you?

F. How long have you been like this?

G. You should get enough sleep and then you will be OK.

A. I usually watch TV.

B. I’m sorry to hear that.

C. Do you get enough sleep at night?

D. Have you got a headache?

E. What’s the matter with you?

F. How long have you been like this?

G. You should get enough sleep and then you will be OK.

21、

【1】Who can teach children to play the guitar?

A．Mr.White.

B．David.

C．Larry.

D．Susan.

【2】Which number should you call on if you find the lost dog?

A．87328059.

B．86087593.

C．75132633.

D．13935728866.

【3】Which of the four people may get the job as a taxi driver?

A．A 50-year-old person.

B．A person who can drive and has free time on weekends.

C．A person who has just got his driver's license.

D．A 40-year-old person who can drive well in the city.

22、Both Lisa and Tom want to watch a movie on Sunday. Here are some movies in different cinemas.

【1】We can learn the old father in 102 Not Out is .

A．strong

B．bored

C．shy

D．confident

【2】Lisa will be free after 9:40 on Sunday morning, so she can watch a movie in .

A．Hope Cinema

B．Tree Cinema

C．Twinkle Cinema

D．Wonder Cinema

【3】Tom wants to know about the Internet culture, so he may be interested in .

A．102 Not Out

B．Super Kid’s Attack

C．Wreck-It Ralph 2

D．Hotel Transylvania 3

【4】Children might feel when watching Hotel Transylvania 3.

A．happy

B．afraid

C．calm

D．tired

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．102 Not Out is a film about the brother and sister.

B．Children can watch Wreck-It Ralph 2 in the morning.

C．Super Kid’s Attack is the shortest of the four movies.

D．All of the movies are cartoons for children

23、   More than 1,000 different kinds of pieces of plastic, including 115 cups, 25 bags, four bottles and two pairs of shoes, have been found inside a dead whale(鲸鱼) in Indonesia, according to local officials.

When the whale was found on the island, it was already decomposing when animal doctors arrived. So they were unable to be sure if the plastic caused its death, said Lukas, the leader of the World Wildlife Fund in Indonesia. The plastic weighed about 6 kilograms, or 13 pounds, he said.

But pictures of the dead whale caused a warm discussion. The people in the country have started to realize that it is because of using too much plastic. So has the government. Indonesia, a nation of about 260 million people was the world’s second-biggest producer of plastic waste in 2018, behind only China.

If the whales eat too much plastic, they will have a wrong feeling. They think that they are full. And that will lead them to eat less food that provides all the good things they need, said Nicholas who is the leader of the Ocean Conservancy. Moreover, eating too much plastic can make them reduce their weight, their energy and slow down their swimming. As a result, whales are easier to be hurt by the sharks and many other dangerous animals in the sea.

More than 800 kinds of animals in the sea are affected by about 8.8 million tons of plastic which is thrown away freely in the ocean each year. Plastic can also stop the animals moving freely and sometimes they will cause them to die because they have to be under the water for too long. Some plastic can make a small hole in their stomachs after they eat it.

【1】What does the underlined word “ decomposing” in Paragraph 2 mean?

A. 腐烂. B. 吸收. C. 凝固. D. 飘散.

【2】Which country produced most plastic waste in 2018?

A. India. B. China. C. Indonesia. D. America.

【3】What happens to the whales after eating too much plastic?

A. They will feel hungry. B. They will die at once.

C. They will eat less healthy food. D. They will attack sharks actively.

【4】According to the passage, what can we infer?

A. Pictures of the dead whale caught few people’s attention.

B. People kill whales because they are dangerous animals.

C. Plastic can stop sea animals moving freely, even cause them to die.

D. Indonesia government will take action to stop the sea pollution.

24、An old lady in a plane had a blanket（毯子）over her head and she did not want to take it off . The air hostess spoke to her, but the old lady said, “I have never been in a plane before , and I am frightened. I am going to keep this blanket over my head until we are back on the ground again !”

Then the captain came. He said, “Madam, I am the captain of this plane. The weather is fine, there are no clouds in the sky, and everything is going very well. ”But she continued to hide.

So the captain turned and started to go back. Then the old lady looked out from under the blanket with one eye and said, “I am sorry, young man, but I don’t like planes and I am never going to fly again. But I’ll say one thing, ”She continued kindly, “You and your wife keep your plane very clean!”

【1】An old lady had _________ .

A. glasses B. a blanket over her head

C. a coat     D. a basket

【2】 She didn’t want to ________ .

A. take it off  B. turn it off

C. get on   D. talk about it

【3】_________ spoke to her .

A. The air hostess B. The man next to her

C. her husband D. one of her friends

【4】The old lady had never been _________ before .

A. abroad     B. home

C. in a plane D. in hospital

【5】 The woman didn’t like planes and she was never going ________ .

A. to fly again    B. to travel

C. to go abroad   D. to go home

25、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,使语篇意思完整,必要时请用否定式。

My best friend Bob is used to 【1】(play) computer games. He spends a lot of time on the computer every day. He often sits in the same way for too long without 【2】(move), so his schoolwork is too bad and his parents are angry with him. Last week, he had a 【3】(head), sore eyes and a sore back. He even couldn’t 【4】(sleep) well. So his parents took him to see a doctor. The doctor examined(检查) him and said, “You should 【5】(take) breaks away from the computer. You shouldn’t keep on 【6】(use) the computer for a long time. And you should do eye exercises 【7】(relax) your eyes and go to bed early at night.” Now, he knows the 【8】(important) of working hard on his schoolwork. And he agrees 【9】(play) computer games once a week. I think if he has a good rest and studies hard, he 【10】(feel) well soon and get better grades. After all(毕竟), nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.

26、当前，我市各学校正开展“好书伴我成长”活动。请你根据活动主题并结合表格信息，以“Growing up with Good Books” 为题，用英语写一篇约80个单词的倡议书，向全校同学发出倡议。

要求：1.倡议书应包括所有要点；2．倡议书的开头已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：knowledge知识；open one 's mind开阔视野；classical经典的