2025-2026学年福建南平初一(下)期末试卷英语_2025-2026学年福建南平初一(下)期末试卷英语下载-字典云试卷

1、请根据汉语将所给的句子译成英语。
【1】她发现自己的房间乱七八糟。
【2】你能告诉我这本字典你买了多久了吗？
【3】他很怕黑，以至于总是开着灯睡觉。
【4】我花在看电视上的时间比她少。
【5】到目前为止，我已经用多种方法成功地算出那道数学题。

2、---I can’t believe you have finished the work.
---My friends helped me out. Just as the saying goes, ___________.
A. Actions speak louder than words. B. Practice makes perfect.
C. Many hands make light work. D. Burn the candle at both ends.
3、The ________ encouraged all the players before the game started.
A．general
B．coach
C．officer
D．banker
4、The house price _______ so rapidly in many cities last year that many people couldn’t afford to buy the houses.
A. rose B. raised C. dropped D. Controlled
5、—Could you please tell me_______?
—At half past six.
A.what time the movie starts
B.what time does the movie start
C.what time will the movie start
6、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with others?
A.wooden B.noon C.soon D.tooth
7、---I have trouble ____ the math problem _____ your help .
A. to work out ;with B. to work out ;without
C. working out ;with D. working out ;without
8、Class is beginning.Please stop .
A. talk B. to talk C. talking D. talked
9、For a moment he was completely ________ over by the news of his friend’s death.
A．knocked
B．knocking
C．turned
D．turning
10、—What do you think is the main ________ of the accident?
—The man was watching videos on Douyin while he was riding the electric bike.
A．effect
B．solution
C．result
D．cause
11、 number of the students in our school about nine hundred.
A. The; are B. A; are C. The; is D. A; is
12、________ he failed in the Maths exam again, ________ he never gave up.
A．Because; so
B．Because; /
C．Although; but
D．Although; /
13、—What time do you usually ________ in the morning?
—Usually at 7:30.
A.look up B.put up C.take up D.wake up
14、Don’t________all the soap．Leave me some to wash hands with．
A．put up
B．look up
C．use up
D．make up
15、How ____________ Cindy grows! She’s almost as tall as her mother.
A．cute
B．strong
C．fast
D．straight
16、—The food safety is still a serious ________ in the world.
—Luckily, our government is taking measures to solve it.
A．problem
B．program
C．project
17、In order to sell more products, we need to come up with more ________ ideas.
A.creative B.common C.simple D.cruel
18、—Which country do you think will win the first prize of the ______ FIFA World Cup?
—You mean the football match will be held in ______?
A.twenty one; Russia B.twenty first; Russian C.twenty-first; Russia
19、---Uncle，how far is your company from here?---It's about walk.
A. ten minute B. ten minutes C. ten minutes' D. ten minute's
20、— I’ll miss the days staying in the countryside.
— So will I.________ good time we had!
A.What a B.What C.How
21、The telephone was invented _____Bell______1876.
A.by;in B.by;on C.for,in D.for;on

22、Complete the dialogue.
A: It has been raining all day. 【1】?
B: It will be sunny tomorrow. Why?
A: I have to go out to buy a birthday gift for my friend Tom tomorrow.
B: What are you going to buy?
A: No idea, mom. Can you give me some advice?
B: 【2】?
A: Good idea. By the way, where can I buy them?
B: There is a new supermarket in Jinshui district. The products there are on sale now. You can go there.
A: But I don’t know how to get there. 【3】?
B: Not at all. I am free tomorrow. We can go there by subway.
A:【4】?
B: It takes about 15 minutes. It is not far. We can set off at 8:00 tomorrow morning.
A: Oh, mom. It is too early. Can we make another time?
B:【5】.
A: Ok .Thank you, mom.
B: You’re welcome.
23、水果在冬天应该被保存好。
The fruit________ ________ ________well in winter．

24、What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape? Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the following passage.
Escaping a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save yourself. It is important to know the ways you can use and to show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways (楼梯) and fire escapes, but not lifts.
From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping through windows is possible, learn the best way of leaving through windows with the least chance of serious injury (伤害).
The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. An grown person, hanging by the finger-tips (手指尖) will have a drop of about six feet to the ground. It is about the height of an average man. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.
Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed. Or smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may have leaked (泄露) into the room.
On a second or third floor, the best windows for escape are those which open onto a roof (屋顶). From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely. Dropping onto cement (水泥) might end in injury. Trees and grass can help to break a fall.
【1】It is important to _____________________.
A. know the ways to escape a fire
B. put out a fire in a burning house
C. jump out of a burning house
D. keep the door closed
【2】It is possible to escape through the windows .
A. if you are strong enough
B. if there are some trees on the ground
C. if you live on a lower floor
D. if you have a long rope
【3】Which of the following ways of escaping is NOT right?
A. You can escape through stairways.
B. Use a lift to come down at once.
C. Escape through the windows which open onto a roof.
D. You can choose fire escapes.
【4】Keep your head low at the window so that _________ if the building is on fire.
A. you can get fresh air
B. you can call for help
C. you can easily jump off
D. you can be seen first
【5】The best title for the passage is _____________.
A. Escaping through the Windows
B. Knowledge on Fire
C. Save Yourself from A Burning House
D. Waiting for Help
25、We each have a memory. That’s why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories.
A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages as easily as one because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day.
At school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the pupils have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too. But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.
【1】Some people can easily learn many things by heart because _______________.
A.they always sleep very well
B.they often eat good food
C.they read a lot of books
D.they have very good memories
【2】Everybody learns his mother language _______________.
A.at the age of six B.when he is a small child
C.after he goes to school D.when he can read and write
【3】Before a child can speak, he must ______________.
A.read and write B.make sentences
C.hear and remember the sounds D.think hard
【4】At school the pupil can’t learn a foreign language well because _______________.
A.they have no good memories
B.they have too much time for it
C.they have no recorders
D.they are busy with other subjects
【5】Your memory will become better and better _______________.
A.if you have lots of good food
B.if you do more and more exercises
C.if you get up early
D.if you do morning exercises every day

26、Notice from TeenLife Center

Summer vacation is coming. Attending a summer program is a good way to improve skills and make new friends. TeenLife has researched and collected the best summer activities for you. For more information, please log in www.Teenlife.com.

To Be An Artist

*At Snow Farm Summer, you’re not a student, you’re an artist!

*It offers small-group studios (工作室) led by professional artists.

*The studios include glass, clay, metal, drawing/painting and printmaking.

*They are for 8th-12th graders from July 15 to July 20, 2021.

Walk into the Melody (旋律) World

*The Ithaca Summer Melody provides a creative and supportive environment for young adults to grow into musicians. Our program offers rich music courses which are taught by Ithaca College teachers and top music educators from across the country.

*Our program is open to grades 7-9. It is from July 8 to July 21, 2021.

Enjoy the Power of the Leadership

*Our leadership program includes leadership exercises and speech training. It will improve teens’ leadership skills.

*Our program is open to students in grades 9-12. Our camps this year will be held at Chapman University, July 10-12 and at Sacramento State University, July 31-August 2.

The Dream of Engineering

*Have you ever wanted to build a bridge? Program a robot? Join us for a hands-on, weeklong introduction to the world of engineering at Episcopal High School.

*Students will use their design skills and the scientific method to solve real engineering problems.

*It is open to 7th-9th graders and starts on July 10, 2021.

【1】Where can a 10th grader improve his or her painting skills?

A．At Snow Farm Summer.

B．At the National Teen Leadership Program.

C．At the Engineering Experience.

D．At the Ithaca Summer Music Academy.

【2】When will the National Teen Leadership Program be held at Chapman University?

A．From July 8 to July 21.

B．From July 10 to July 12.

C．From July 15 to July 20.

D．From July 10 to August 2.

【3】The main purpose of the text is to ______.

A．introduce some methods to improve skills

B．give some suggestions on how to make new friends

C．call on students to take part in the activities in TeenLife

D．collect students’ opinions on the activities in TeenLife

27、

Food

It's Mango Time!

--How much do you know about one of the world's most popular fruits?

Some people call mangoes the "king of fruit，"while others just call them delicious! Those who love mangoes anxiously wait for the first ripe ones of the season. And not only do mangoes taste great but they also are good for you!

Did you know…

—People think mangoes were first planted over 5，000 years ago in India.

—The countries of India and the Philippines have announced mango their national fruit.

—A mango tree can live up to 300 years.

—Countries that are major mango producers

include Mexico， Egypt， Pakistan，Brazil，Indonesia， Australia and Israel.

—A cup of the fruit has only 100 Calories and is nearly fat-free.

—Mangoes are a vital food source for millions of people.

—One cup of mango contains 100 percent of the daily requirement for vitamin C.

—Mangoes contain over 20 vitamins and minerals， making them a "superfood."

—The fruit can be eaten raw， cooked， dried or canned.

So treat yourself to a mango today!

Health

A good night's sleep

Do you get the sleep you need?

When the morning sun looks in through our window， do you jump out of bed or go on lying?

Having enough sleep can make the difference between a great day and a terrible one!

Here are the tips for a good night's sleep:

First， go to bed and get up at the same time， even if you haven't gotten a good night's sleep.

Sleeping late for just a few days can change your body clock to a different cycle.

Also， avoid big meals at night. Eating heavy rich food within two hours of bedtime can keep you awake， Your stomach works hard because of those fatty foods， and that may keep you up. Your body

produces a chemical called melatonin that helps you sleep. Light changes the amount of melatonin. It produces more in the evening and less in the daytime. So at night turn off your TV and PC. Also， don't read from abacklit device(有背光的设备) like an iPad. Some scientists think that the light from those devices stops your body from making melatonin. So turn those screens off at least an hour before bedtime.

After a good night's sleep， you'll be able to face a new day.

【1】According to the passage， we can learn that _____.

A. Australians consider mango as the national fruit

B. mangoes are rich in fat to meet people's daily need

C. there are all kinds of vitamins and minerals in mangoes

D. People enjoy mangoes because they are healthy and tasty

【2】According to the second passage， we can make our body produce more melatonin by _

A. surfing the Internet on the computer or iPad

B. changing our body clocks to different cycles

C. turning off TVs at least an hour before sleeping

D. enjoying some outdoor activities in the open air

【3】These two articles may come from_____.

A. a story book B. a magazine

C. a guide book D. a news report

28、
Why do we call women jinguo(巾帼）in Chinese?
In China, jinguo is a cool and somewhat literary way to refer to women.
But what does it【1】(actual) mean ?
It is a kind of【2】/skɑːf/ or head wrap that was worn in ancient China.
Before the Han Dynasty (206 BC - AD 220), it was fashionable for men and women to use jinguo to wrap their hair. Later on, only women wore them.
It is said that jinguo was used to refer to women because of Zhuge Liang—a famous statesman who lived【3】/ˈdʊrɪŋ/ the Three Kingdoms period(220-228).【4】(story) say that Zhuge once started a war【5】the Wei Kingdom. However, the Wei general（将军） Sima Yi didn’t want to fight and asked his army to stay in the city. Zhuge then【6】（send） a jinguo to Sima as a form of humiliation（羞辱）—implying that Sima was as timid（胆怯的）as a little girl.
After that, people started to use jinguo to refer to women, but as a form of praise【7】 . There is a phrase“巾帼不让须眉”, which means “women are not inferior to men”. Xumei refers to men because men often have【8】 /θɪk/ beards and eyebrows.
People also put jinguo and yingxiong together to make the phrase“jinguo yingxiong”, or “female heroes”.【9】 example, Hua Mulan and Mu Guiying were both well-known jinguo yingxiong in ancient China.
Today, jinguo yingxiong doesn’t just refer to female warriors like Hua and Mu. It can refer to any outstanding woman who has made great 【10】(achieve).

29、 In the world, there are always some strong people. After _______ the hardships in life, they still smile to life. They are so brave to_______the suffering (苦难) of life. Finally, they win the respect of others with their own strength. Their life send out bright light to light up their own and others’ dark life.
Madina comes from Xinjiang Province. She lost her hand because of frostbite (冻伤) when she was six months old. From then on, she had to experience all kinds of _______. With the help of her father and others, she successfully _______primary and middle schools. Many children made fun of her disabled hands, _______ she didn’t give up going to school. She was _______ thirsty for becoming an artist.
In November last year, she came to studio (工作室) —Hebei Craftsman Wood Painting Studio in Shijiazhuang, the capital of Hebei. She learned _______ she could paint on wood there. After seven months of hard _______, she passed a skill assessment(评估) test successfully, which was difficult for her. Then, she was _______ to go to work by the boss of a studio as a painter.
She said that she thanked the hardship in her life. They made her become __________ than others. Now she expresses her hope and love through her painting.
【1】A.going through B.going out C.going away D.going by
【2】A.keep B.solve C.face D.explain
【3】A.difficulties B.feelings C.suggestions D.symbols
【4】A.missed B.completed C.dropped D.knew
【5】A.and B.so C.or D.but
【6】A.never B.seldom C.hardly D.always
【7】A.what B.how C.why D.when
【8】A.chance B.guide C.practice D.use
【9】A.invited B.reminded C.helped D.refused
【10】A.weaker B.stronger C.poorer D.prettier