德州2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、The young tree ________ well when it is planted.

A．mustn’t watered

B．should be watered

C．must water

D．should water

2、I’m sorry I broke your vase I’ll_______it.

A．run out of

B．make up for

C．lose track of

D．pass down

3、I was looking at the photos on the noticeboard ________ I heard a voice behind me.

A．while

B．when

C．then

D．and

4、The eighth annual Beijing International Film Festival lifted its curtain on April 15, ________ 659 films from 71 countries and regions have entered.

A．which

B．when

C．where

D．that

5、--I will never forget the day ______ I came to the new campus for the first time.

--- ______. On setting foot on the campus, I was impressed ______ the beauty of it.

A．which; So will I; by

B．that; Neither I will; with

C．when; Neither will I; by

D．when; Neither will I; on

6、 What they are arguing over the meeting is _______ they should invest so much money in that time-consuming project, as they worry about the losing money.

A . what   B. that C. whether D. how

7、I ________my experience there so much that I continued to volunteer regularly in my community all throughout high school.

A．recalled

B．appreciated

C．remembered

D．preserved

8、The fact has worried many scientists ______the Earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years.

A. what   B. which

C. that   D. though

9、Many people feel nervous the first time they attend a concert, so I recommend ________ the hall early to have enough time ________ yourself comfortable.

A．arriving, to make

B．to arrive, making

C．reaching, making

D．reaching, to make

10、A number of students   trees every year and the number of them   increasing.

A．plant; is    B．plants; is

C．planting; is   D．planting; are

11、A sheep ______on this kind of special grass which usually grows much faster than  on ordinary.

A. fed; one    B. feeds; the one

C. fed; that   D. feeding; it

12、________ lack of experience with a task of that scale, she was far from being a failure.

A．Except for

B．Although

C．Despite

D．Even though

13、The new building is ______ the old one．

A.four times the size of B.the size of four times

C.bigger four times than D.bigger than four times

14、Sending a man into ____space is _________ complete success in the history of China.

A. a; the B. the; the

C. a; a D. /; a

15、The volunteers are doing _____ difficult and important work; they share _____ common goal — to help people in need.

A. a; a   B. a; the   C. 不填; the   D. 不填; a

16、With his attention _____ on his book, he didn’t notice me enter his study.

A．concentrating

B．concentrated

C．to concentrate

D．concentrate

17、An overwhelming majority of people ______ 91 percent-hold the opposite point of view that peace can only be achieved through dialogue.

A.surveyed B.surveying C.survey D.to survey

18、Although going on your first trip to the UK is exciting, new and different customs can also be _____. Table manners are no exception.

A．original

B．stinky

C．confusing

D．shallow

19、Here ________. Never in my life ________ such an elegant tennis player.

A．Roger Federer comes; I have seen

B．Roger Federer comes; have I seen

C．comes Roger Federer; I have seen

D．comes Roger Federer; have I seen

20、—Will somebody go and get Dr White?

—He’s already been________.

A.asked for B.sent for

C.called for D.looked for

21、The man ________ coat is black is waiting at the gate.

A．who’s

B．whose

C．that

D．of which

22、The mountain,     name means “flowers and fruits”, attracts millions of tourists every year thanks to its mythical status and beautiful scenery.

A. which   B. whose

C. where   D. in which

23、When he woke up, he found himself ________ by a group of children.

A．to be surrounded

B．surrounding

C．to be surrounding

D．surrounded

24、If he ______our school tomorrow, the teacher will show him around the school.

A．will visit

B．visiting

C．visits

D．visited

25、As we all know, success lies in hard work while laziness _______failure.

A．turns out

B．leads to

C．results from

D．concentrates on

26、The journalists from home and abroad for Beijing 2022 were invited to an online city tour of Wuhan in Central China at the Main Media Center on Sunday. The theme of the online tour is “Visit the Yellow Crane Tower in Wuhan and taste the flavor of life by the Yangtze River.”

During the tour, journalists were able to overlook the city landscape on the top floor of Yellow Crane Tower, one of the most famous towers that have a long history. They also learned about Han embroidery (刺绣) and local food.

Video reporter of China Media Group Zhu Shuying said, “I’m very happy to take part in this activity which makes my life in the closed-loop more colorful.”

This was the 19th online tour organized by the Beijing 2022 organizers since January 7, which has attracted more than 900 Chinese and foreign reporters. Previous tours included themes like visiting the Palace Museum to know the recovery techniques of cultural relics, exploring the traditions and music culture of China in Nishan, Qufu, Shandong, enjoying various “Fu” culture in Three Lanes and Seven Alleys, Fuzhou, Fujian.

Ian Whitbread of Getty Images said in an interview in January that the online tour gave him the chance to feel the charm of Chinese traditional culture and get a better understanding of Beijing and other Chinese cities despite the closed-loop management.

The online city tours would continue until the end of the 2022 Paralympic Games (残奥会) on March 13.

【1】What do we know about the online city tour?

A．Only big cities like Beijing can be visited.

B．Themes of the tour vary from time to time.

C．All the city tours are scheduled on Sundays.

D．Chinese reporters are not allowed to attend.

【2】What can journalists experience through the online tour of Wuhan?

A．Taste local food in person.

B．Learn about Han embroidery.

C．Tell about a history of Yellow Crane Tower.

D．Enjoy a view from the bottom.

【3】What is Zhu Shuying’s attitude to the online tour?

A．Positive.

B．Unclear.

C．Doubtful.

D．Opposite.

【4】What is the passage mainly about?

A．Beijing 2022 has organized various activities.

B．Ian Whitbread of Getty Images comments on China.

C．Yellow Crane Tower attracts visitors all over the world.

D．Online city tours entertain many journalists for Beijing 2022.

27、Listening is an important but difficult part for middle school students in English exams. The following suggestions may benefit you a lot.

Relax yourself

Before listening, it’s necessary to have a peaceful state of mind. 【1】 If that doesn’t work, drinking some water or washing your face with cold water may help you to some extent.

【2】

As soon as the listening starts, focus on it without thinking about anything else. While listening, you can also recall the related knowledge in common with the material concerned, such as the vocabulary about the subject or topic, which is beneficial to your better understanding.

Grasp the main idea

Sometimes the monologue, dialogue or conversation you’re listening to is a little bit longer than you expect. And it’s normal that some unnecessary information is included. However, you don’t need to understand it completely. 【3】

Ignore the new words

Without doubt, there usually exist unfamiliar words in listening materials. In fact, it’s almost impossible for you to know or understand all the words in the listening material sometimes. 【4】 It’s mistaken to waste much time on figuring them out while listening.

Develop the habit of taking notes

In the course of listening, it’s a good habit to write down the content and leave out the unimportant details. 【5】 By taking notes, we can remind ourselves of the key points.

A．Focus on listening.

B．The more words you memorize, the better it is.

C．Feeling nervous or worried is harmful and unnecessary.

D．What you need to do is turn a deaf ear to the new words.

E．Make a list of what you think is important while listening.

F．Instead, just pay attention to the key points and general ideas.

G．If you feel nervous or anxious, try taking a deep breath to calm yourself down.

28、Many people ask me what I think is my favorite invention.I find it very hard to answer them, because there are so many things in my life that I could choose.

However, I have chosen a pen.Do you think it’s surprising?

I know that to most people a pen is very boring, but, to me, it stands for possibility (可能性).There are so many things you can do with a pen.You could write a novel or a song, record information, or draw a picture.

For me, a pen is like the beginning of something amazing.Every day, I write a new page with my pen, and I am slowly paving a path for my future.Maybe I will be a scientist and change the world with my discoveries.Maybe I’ll become a musician and touch people’s hearts with my music.Or perhaps I will be a writer and move people through words ...or a teacher can help children grow into the people they will become.

There are so many endless possibilities as to what I will do with my life, but I know that with my pen in my hand, I will write a good future for myself. Tell me what future YOU will write for yourself!

【1】Maybe people feel___________after they know the writer has chosen a pen.

A．bored

B．interested

C．excited

D．amazed

【2】The underlined word “endless” means “___________”.

A．with end

B．at the end

C．in the end

D．without end

【3】The writer wants to tell us___________.

A．why a pen is the most important invention for him

B．what a pen can help him do

C．why he wants to have a good pen

D．why a pen can help him to have a good future

【4】Where does the passage most probably come from?

A．A grammar book.

B．A science website.

C．A dictionary.

D．A travel guide.

29、I never wanted to go to kindergarten, or leave home at all. I spent my first five years within the loving arms of my family, and when the time came for me to begin school at PS116 in Brooklyn, I was sure that no one would keep me safe. But I was so lucky to meet Mrs. Heyman. Not only did she make me feel safe, she let me know that I was special.

Kindergarten was a fearful experience for me. I was a shy child who hated being separated from my mommy. Mrs. Heyman was a kind and patient teacher who tried to get me to stop crying each morning after I asked for one last kiss.

She would distract me with pens and colorful paper and by playing beautiful music. It seemed the feeling of being an artist distracted me from my separation unhappiness, allowing me to attend class as the tears ran down my face. I also loved to sing and dance, and performed the Virginia reel-a kind of dance—when the principal. Mr. Barton, visited our class.

Mr. Barton was an old, serious man who liked to walk behind children who behaved badly and shout, “Behave!” I was afraid of being shouted at by him, and practiced the dance with my classmates until Mrs. Heyman told us we were perfect.

Unluckily, I was so nervous before Mr. Barton’s visit that I wet myself. Mrs. Heyman calmly took me to the bathroom and told me to change into new clothes, drying my tears all the while, never showing judgement.

As I performed, Mr. Barton cheered. Pleased, I bravely stepped up to the front of the classroom and threw kisses in Mrs. Heyman’s direction.

I was lucky to have her again for the first grade and learned to love school and learning. She was right about living my life without long-lasting attention from my mommy.

【1】What was the author’s life like before he went to kindergarten?

A．Busy

B．Happy

C．Lonely

D．Unsafe

【2】How did Mrs. Heyman draw the author’s attention away from separation unhappiness?

A．By letting him do art.

B．By giving him a kiss.

C．By dancing with him.

D．By inviting his mother to school.

【3】What happened before the author’s performance?

A．He got himself in a mess.

B．He received ill-treatment.

C．He failed to find his new clothes.

D．He visited the bathroom many times.

30、I was given the book Running on Faith written by Jason Lester as a birthday gift last month. After I started ________, I really couldn’t keep my eyes off it. It is always ________ to read a story of someone who has gone through difficulties to reach his ________.

Jason Lester is a ________ extreme athlete. When he was twelve years old, a fast car ran a red light and ________ him. Then he was sent into the hospital with twenty broken bones and a(n) ________ injured arm. Jason had always ________ to become a famous baseball player, but at that time that dream was ________.

However, Jason loved sports and he still wanted to be a good ________. He began running and ________ duathlons (铁人两项比赛) in high school. Years later in 2004, he decided to start ________ for the Ironman (铁人), and has competed in many extreme ________ since then. In 2008, Jason became the first disabled athlete to ________ the Ultraman (320 miles of biking, swimming and running), and it led him to an ESPY Award for Best Male Athlete with a Disability in 2009.

If you are in a bad ________ and don’t know what to do now, Running on Faith is a good book for you. If you love running and want to reach some race goals, this book is good for you, too. Anyway, this book is ________ reading for everyone who loves reading and wants to turn dreams into reality.

【1】

A．sleeping

B．reading

C．thinking

D．improving

【2】

A．inspiring

B．surprising

C．anxious

D．sad

【3】

A．spots

B．opportunities

C．goals

D．roofs

【4】

A．rough

B．calm

C．disabled

D．unique

【5】

A．pressed

B．hit

C．attracted

D．changed

【6】

A．slightly

B．equally

C．potentially

D．seriously

【7】

A．desired

B．struggled

C．refused

D．designed

【8】

A．gone

B．realized

C．argued

D．responded

【9】

A．teacher

B．coach

C．athlete

D．doctor

【10】

A．rising to

B．taking part in

C．making the most of

D．shooting up

【11】

A．cheering

B．standing

C．caring

D．training

【12】

A．races

B．resources

C．characters

D．options

【13】

A．balance

B．exchange

C．finish

D．host

【14】

A．situation

B．base

C．path

D．facility

【15】

A．tough

B．flexible

C．normal

D．worth

31、课本原文填空。

China’s space programme started later than those of Russia and the US, but it has made great 【1】 in a short time. China became the third country in the world to 【2】 send humans into space in 2003, when Yang Liwei successfully 【3】 Earth in the Shenzhou 5 spacecraft. Then Shenzhou 6 and 7 completed 【4】 second manned orbit and the first Chinese spacewalk, 【5】 by the vehicle Jade Rabbit being sent to the moon to study its surface. After that, China 【6】 the Tiangong 2 space lab into space and Tianzhou1 to dock 【7】 it. This 【8】 one step further in China’s plan to 【9】 a space station in the future. More recently, China has sent Chang’e 4 to explore the surface of the far side of the moon to make 【10】 and observations.

32、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

The first time we set eyes on “Big Red,” father, mother and I were trudging through the freshly fallen snow and passing the Eaton’s department store’s window. We stopped as usual to gaze and do a bit of dreaming. The gaily decorated window display the breathtaking skirt of Big Red. Mother’s eyes were glued to the massive flame of red. “My goodness,” she managed to say in wonder, “would you just look at that dress?” Then, totally out of character, mother twirled one spin of a waltz (华尔兹) on the slippery sidewalk. Beneath the heavy grey wool coat she had worn every winter for as long as I could remember, mother lost her balance and tumbled. Father quickly caught her.

Her cheeks redder than usual, “Oh, stop that!” She ordered as he swept the snow from her coat. “What a silly dress to be placed up there in the window of Eaton’s!” She shook her head in disgust. “Who on earth would want such a fancy but useless dress?” As we continued down the street, mother turned back for one more look.

Christmas was nearing , and the red dress was soon forgotten. Mother, of all people, was not one to wish for, or spend money on items that were not practical. “There are things we need more than this or that,” she’d always say. Father, on the other hand, liked to satisfy whenever the budget allowed. Of course, he’d get scolded for his occasional splurging (挥霍), but it was all done with the best intention.

On our last trip to town before Christmas, we were driving up Main Street when Mother suddenly shouted in surprise: “Would you just look at that!” She pointed excitedly as Dad drove past Eaton’s.

“That big real dress is gone,” she said in disbelief. “It’s actually gone.”

“Well…!” Dad chucked. “Oh God, it is!”

“Who’ d be fool enough to buy such a dress?” Mother questioned, shaking her head.

I quickly stole a glance at Dad. His blue eyes were twinkling as he nudged me with his elbow. Mother craned her neck for another glimpse out the window as we rode on up the street. “It’s gone…” She whispered, a trace of story in her voice.

Paragraph 1:

I’ll never forget that Christmas morning

Paragraph 2:

Mother opened the box only to find a red shining dress.