2024-2025学年（下）济南八年级质量检测英语

1、当他经过时，墙上的一幅巨幅海报吸引了他的注意力。

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2、Zoos are like ________  textbooks for young people.

A. alive   B. live   C. living   D. to live

3、Stephen Hawking had a serious illness, _______ he kept studying physics.

A. and   B. but   C. so   D. or

4、—How long have they ________?

—For more than twenty years.

A．married

B．had married

C．is married

D．been married

5、—Do you know if Jimmy to the party?

—I am not sure. But if he , I will give him a big surprise.

A．comes; will come

B．will come; will come

C．comes; comes

D．will come; comes

6、I like to have someone _______ to on the long journey.

A.talked B.to talk C.talking D.talk

7、—Look! Someone  _______ the floor. It looks quite clean now.

—I guess Tom did it, for he was on duty today.

A. is sweeping   B. was sweeping   C. has swept   D. swept

8、Bob _________ me at the bus station. I have to go now.

A.was waiting for B.waits for C.waited for D.is waiting for

9、Though he is ______ at home, he doesn’t feel ______ because he has many things to do.

A. lonely; lonely   B. lonely ; alone   C. alone; alone   D. alone; lonely

10、This pair of glasses ______ be Jimmy’s. He’s the only one who wears glasses.

A. must   B. might   C. can’t   D. mustn’t

11、The dinner didn’t start________all the friends arrived．

A．since

B．until

C．while

D．by

12、2018年上海青浦二模The road sign shows us_________________.

A.how can we get to the International Meeting Center

B.which road leads to the International Meeting Center

C.where is the International Meeting Center

D.what can we do in the International Meeting Center

13、— What did Bob ask you just now?

— He wanted to know how long Mr. Jiao________.

A.had been away B.left C.had left

14、 —Did you hear the news about the fire in our building?

—Yes. It took the firemen two hours to_______ the fire.

A. put out   B. put up

C. put down   D. put off

15、—The weather is fine. Shall we go out for a walk? —   . Let’s go.

A. Thank you   B. Good idea   C. I’m not sure   D. You are all right

16、—Why are you so angry?

— My father to buy me a new bike, but he didn’t.

A. failed B. promise C. forgot

17、Indeed he has a serious face，but he is very________at heart．

A．selfish

B．patient

C．humorous

D．generous

18、The Qingming Festival of this year falls _____ April 5th and thousands of cars poured into high-ways _____ the early morning of the holiday.

A. on; in   B. in; on   C. on; on   D. in; in

19、—All right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will _________ this kind of work

—Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.

A. take off B. take out C. take on D. take up

20、—Who is the girl singing in the music room? Is it Mary?

— No, it________be her. She is now on business in Shanghai.

A．must

B．can’t

C．can

D．mustn’t

21、I had a hard time with maths and I wasn't to get the

bad report from my maths teacher.

A.sure B.surprised C.excited D.happy

22、根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项

——71.【1】 Mary? Got any plans?

——Nothing special. Why?

——Want to see a movie? “Thunderstorm” is on at the Friendship Cinema.

——Yeah, why not?72.【2】

——Let’s go to the early show, and we could do something afterward. Maybe go to KFC or a coffee shop.

——73.【3】

——74.【4】

——I’ll come to your house to pick you up at 6 pm.

——75.【5】.See you then.

A. The early show or late show?

B. I’d rather go to KFC.

C. What are you going to do this weekend,

D. Thanks. That’s very kind of you.

E. When and where shall we meet?

F. What time will it begin?

23、交际运用

 Ⅶ.完成对话 从方框中选择正确选项，并将其字母序号写在对话后面的横线上。（方框中有一项是多余的）

A: Excuse me.Can you tell me if there is a good place to see a movie?

B:   【1】  I think City House is the best .A new action movie is on there .

A:   【2】 

B:Because the seats there are comfortable and the price is low .Also it’s quite near.

A:Thanks.   【3】 

B:Go down this street and walk about three blocks and turn left .You are on Center Street .Walk straight, and you can see it on the right .

A:   【4】 

B:No, it’s not far from here,just ten minutes’walk.

A: Thanks a lot .

B:   【5】 

24、   The lift door opened slowly when we got to the top floor of the Eiffel Tower. My mom rushed out. She wasn’t interested in the views (风景). She just wanted air. If there’s one thing that scares my mom more than cramped (狭小的) spaces, it’s heights. When I caught up with her, she was pressing her body against a huge steel girder (梁). I couldn’t help but laugh.

  “What?” she said. “I… I’m having a great time.” “Yeah, I can tell. Let’s go,” I said.

But she couldn’t move because she was so scared. Maybe we should have taken the Eiffel Tower off our “to do” list.

“I know, Mom!” I shouted. “We can walk all the way down.” Before she could think about it, I took her arm and led her over to the stairs.

Hoping to make her relaxed, I pulled out our Pairs guidebook and called out facts about the Tower as we made our way down: There are a total of 1,665 steps; the Tower is repainted every 7 years…

Finally, after 30 minutes, we got down. I pushed at the gate. It didn’t move. I pushed again, still no movement. I tried again and again. Out of breath, I would almost cry. I hated being locked in!

“Qu’est-ce que c’est la probleme?” a young French guard asked on the other side of the gate. I didn’t understand French. That made me panic (惊慌失措) more. I pushed at the door really hard—still nothing happened.

The guard smiled now. He pointed up and said in English, “The sign. Read it.”

I saw a sign above the gate. It said: “Tirer.” I looked at the guard. What did that mean? The guard told me, “It says, ‘Pull.’ ”

I pulled the gate. It was opened easily. My face burned with embarrassment.

“Karen, you really need to learn to relax,” my mom said, laughing.

【1】Karen’s mom ran out of the lift quickly because   .

A.she was afraid of heights B.she was afraid of cramped spaces

C.she couldn’t wait to see the views D.she couldn’t wait to see her friend

【2】When Karen saw her mom pressing her body against a steel girder, Karen felt it was  .

A.surprising B.boring C.scary D.funny

【3】What did Karen do to make her mom less afraid?

A.She asked a guard for help. B.She told her mom an interesting story.

C.She sat with her mom on the stairs for a while. D.She told her mom facts about the Eiffel Tower.

【4】At last, Karen opened the gate .

A.by pulling it B.by pushing at it

C.with the help of her mom D.with the help of another tourist

【5】Which is the best title for the passage?

A.A kind guard B.Panic in Paris

C.Our “to do” list in Paris D.Stairs of the Eiffel Tower

25、

In a country where 1. 3 billion people speak 22 officially-recognized languages and hundreds of dialects (方言), communication online can be a problem.

Although there is a rapid rise in the number of Indian internet users who don’t speak English as the first language, 60% won’t shop online because of language problems.

Niki, a voice-enabled e-business app, is trying to solve this. It helps people to use voice commands (指令) to do shopping online. Users speak to the app in their preferred language, ordering products. Niki then presents buying choices from its product providers.

The company’s goal market is people who don’t live in cities and do not speak English In the northern Indian state of Rajasthan, the app has been used for more than 10 million online transactions (交易) since 2018. Now Niki can offer people service in Hindi, Bengali, Tamil and English. The company is planning to introduce seven more languages, and hopes to carry out its business in 10 more states.

Thanks to a machine learning algorithm (算法), Niki is able to understand languages better and better. When the app first appeared, the algorithm only had a 65% accuracy (准确) rate. Now, it can deal with voice commands with 95% accuracy because of a bank of over 250 million conversations, Jaiswal says.

The app differs from typical online marketplaces. It limits the number of buying choices. Rather than offering many similar products as the supermarkets do, Niki presents a few quality - controlled objects from providers. That is more like a la sore.

When users speak to Niki in their native language, the app speaks back in the way of neighborhood shopkeeper. This “culture of service” is popular with many Indian people.

【1】Many Indian internet users don’t shop online because ________.

A．they aren’t able to use the Internet

B．they have trouble using apps

C．they like to shop in the local store

D．they have difficulty in communicating

【2】Which picture properly shows the relationship between accuracy and conversations?

A．

B．

C．

D．

【3】Which of the following is TRUE if people shop on Niki?

A．There are more products for them to choose.

B．It’s just like shopping in a supermarket.

C．They may like the way Niki talks with them.

D．It’s difficult for them to buy good products.

【4】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A．New apps develop quickly in India.

B．The voice app helps Indians shop online.

C．It’s hard to change Indians' shopping fashion.

D．Indians become interested in online shopping.

【5】In which section of a newspaper can you probably read the text?

A．Sports and health.

B．History and culture.

C．Population and environment.

D．Science and technology.

26、Children across the world are taking pictures of their school meals. They are sending these pictures over the Internet to a young girl in Scotland. Then she shares the pictures and stories with people around the world.

The girl’s name is Martha. She likes to write. So Martha decided to start her own blog. Every day, Martha writes on the Internet about the meals she eats at school. She also takes pictures of the food.

Martha is very honest about the food. She does not just describe the food. She judges (评价) the taste of the food. She also judges how healthy the food is. Sometimes she likes the food, and sometimes she does not. Now, other people send pictures to Martha. Students around the world share their pictures of their school food!

Martha also started her blog for another important reason. She began to raise money for the organization (组织) Mary’s Meals. Mary’s Meals works in the East African country of Malawi. It provides food for children in schools. Martha encourages her readers to send money to Mary’s Meals to help build a kitchen.

Martha hoped to raise about 10,000 dollars. But the total reached 100,000 dollars and still keeps on growing!

Martha’s blog has also helped to improve meals at her school. Martha and her school friends found their meals improved since she started writing her blog.

No one knows what will happen to Martha’s blog in future. But already this girl has helped to change the eating experience of many children just by sharing pictures of her school meals.

【1】Martha started her blog to ________.

A．ask her school to improve meals

B．invite readers to judge school meals

C．show school meals around the world

D．express her opinions about school meals

【2】According to the passage, we can know Mary’s Meals ________.

A．works in Scotland

B．provides food for school children in Malawi

C．was set up by Martha

D．builds kitchens for poor families in Malawi

【3】Martha ________ through her blog.

A．changed her eating habits

B．helped poor children at her school

C．made meals at her school improve

D．raised money for many organizations

【4】What’s the best title for the passage?

A．Martha shares her food

B．Cooking healthy school meals

C．Martha starts a blog

D．Having school meals together

27、Mr. and Mrs. Green lived in a big city. One summer they went to the country for their holiday. They enjoyed it very much because it was a quiet， clean place.

One day they went for a walk early in the morning and met an old man. He lived on a farm， and he was sitting in the warm sun in front of his house. Mr. Green asked him， “Do you like to live in this quiet place?”

The old man said， “Yes， I do.”

Mr. Green then asked， “What are the good things about it?”

The old man answered， “Well， the people here know each other. They often come and visit me， and I often go and visit them. And there are also many children here.” Mr. Green said， “That’s interesting， and what are the bad things?”

The old man thought for a moment and then said， “Well， the same things， really.”

【1】Mr. and Mrs. Green went to the country _____.

A. to see the old man

B. to spend their holiday

C. to see the quiet place

D. to have a walk

【2】Mr. and Mrs. Green enjoyed the country because _____.

A. there were many children

B. there was an old man

C. it was far from the city

D. it was quiet and clean

【3】Mr. and Mrs. Green took a walk _____.

A. in the afternoon   B. early in the morning

C. after breakfast D. in the evening

【4】The old mall said， “Yes， I do.” “I do” here means _____.

A. I like to live in this place

B. I like the people here

C. I like to sit in the warm sun

D. I like to go out for a walk

【5】The old man sometimes liked the people to ____， but sometimes he didn’t．

A. ask him questions

B. keep the place quiet and clean

C. come and visit him

D. make interesting things

28、阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

Before 1870, there were no soccer uniforms. Players wore their own clothes, which made 【1】hard to know which team they were on. The first soccer uniform had long shorts. Players wore formal shirts 【2】collars( 衣 领 ) and buttons. The whole uniform was made【3】heavy cloth, such as wool. Players then put on soccer boots(靴子) that went up over their ankles(脚踝).

Soccer uniforms have changed many times through the years. The shorts are【4】than before, and the whole uniform is made out of light cloth. This keeps soccer players cool as they run. Instead of boots, soccer players wear soft shoes. Each team now has its own colors. For example, players on the Brazilian soccer team wear bright yellow and green shirts, blue shorts, and white socks. Sports teams need uniforms【5】are not only practical but also in fashion! So these uniforms will change, too.

29、完形填空

阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Why am I bringing a 10-pound (4.5kg) pumpkin upstairs? Why am I washing it? Why am I cutting it with a big   ? Why am I carving (雕刻) a Jack O’Lantern?

October 31 is . During this holiday kids   on people’s doors asking for sweets. There are orange and black things in the houses. Jack O’Lanterns are one of these things! People carve them out of empty   .

A lot of houses don’t carve Jack O’Lanterns. They just have fake (假的)  . It’s   to buy a fake one, and a fake Jack O’Lantern doesn’t go   .

Not me! I am going to make the thing. I am going to carve a face on a pumpkin!

The first thing for me to do is to the pumpkin. It has lots of dirt on it. Then I have to cut open the top and take out the inside.

This is not easy. It takes two hours to   out the inside with a big knife. I   the seeds, as they can be eaten. I cut three triangles (三角形) in the side. Two triangles will be the eyes, and is a nose. At the I cut out a mouth. I am so   of my work. I take it outside.

Three days later, the inside goes gray. A few days after that, the thing is black. The pumpkin is going bad! By Halloween, the Jack O’Lantern will be   ! I should have got a fake one.

【1】A. scissor   B. knife   C. spoon D. fork

【2】A. Easter   B. Thanksgiving C. Halloween  D. Christmas

【3】A. knock   B. shut   C. hit D. paint

【4】A. pumpkins B. watermelons C. potatoes  D. stones

【5】A. thing   B. things C. one D. ones

【6】A. different B. easy   C. difficult  D. unusual

【7】A. away   B. bad   C. wrong D. by

【8】A. real   B. true   C. correct D. right

【9】A. cut   B. carve   C. wash D. weigh

【10】A. pick   B. look   C. empty D. find

【11】A. plant   B. collect   C. save D. keep

【12】A. another B. other   C. others D. the other

【13】A. top   B. left   C. bottom  D. right

【14】A. glad   B. proud   C. angry D. confident

【15】A. broken B. gone   C. dead D. lost