珠海2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、句子翻译

(A)根据所给中文完成句子翻译，并将其答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。

【1】老师告诉我们不要把今天的事推迟到明天。

The teacher tells us ________what we can do today till tomorrow.

【2】上周他被教练开除了。

He _____________________by his coach last week.

【3】青少年习惯于和朋友们分享他们的想法。

Teenagers _____________________ their ideas with friends.

【4】他们没能发现什么奇怪的东西。

They can’t find ________________.

【5】我在院子里摆出了我最喜爱的水果和甜点。

I  _______________ my favorite fruits and desserts in the yard.

【6】一百年以后，中国将发生什么样的巨大变化？

What great changes will take place in China _______________?

【7】太阳比地球大多了。

【8】当暴风雨来的时候你在干什么？

【9】你认识那个正在浏览报纸的男孩吗？

【10】这部手机我已经买2年了。

【11】我们市明年将建一座新桥。

2、--I hate vegetables．I eat them．

  --But they’re good for your health!You should often eat them．

A. seldom   B. often   C. usually   D. always

3、— Is this Jialu River? It used to be dirty.

— Yes. Zhongmu government has made a great effort to make it more beautiful. And there________more parks on both sides of it.

A.will be B.will have C.is going to be

4、Tina’s made her wildest dream come true, just _________ hard work.

A. by B. from C. through D. with

5、Jenny goes to school on foot.It takes her about half an hour ________ there.

A. to get   B. get   C. got

6、－Food safety is a big problem now.

－______, the government has taken some steps to solve it.

A. Luckily   B. Hardly   C. Easily   D. Sadly

7、The students raise money for their school trip________newspapers．

A．selling

B．on selling

C．by selling

D．to sell

8、 A lot of trees ____ around here every year， and we can enjoy fresher air now.

A. are planted   B. were planted

C. will planted D. are planting

9、Nobody believes Jack because he always ________ others.

A．cheat

B．consider

C．help

D．dislike

10、— Jim, Tom is looking for his English book. Is this ________?

— No, that is ________. I don't know where his is.

A.he; mine B.his; mine C.him; mine D.his; my

11、Chinese pharmacologist(药理学家) Tu Youyou won the 2015 Nobel Prize in medicine so we’re proud ________ her.

A.in B.on C.of D.for

12、--- May we leave the classroom now?

--- No; you _____. You ______ to leave until the bell rings.

A. can’t; are allowed   B. mustn’t; aren’t allowed

C. needn’t; are allowed   D. needn’t; aren’t allowed

13、______．Hope is always around you.

A．Don’t be late．    B．Don’t thank goodness．

C．Never give up． D．Never get so proud.

14、We _______ cry after we saw the sad movie.

A. are made   B. make   C. were made   D. were made to

15、Eric isn’t good at English and he finds difficult to understand his English teacher in class.

A. it   B. one C. this   D. that

16、I’ve got an “A” in the math exam. And I’m sure I’ll do better because this is a good________.

A.report B.result C.start

17、The plane will ________in 30 minutes. We need to hurry or we will miss it.

A.take off B.turn off C.fall off D.pay off

18、— Lucy had __________ accident.

— But luckily, she wasn’t hurt in _______ event at all.

A. a, a   B. an, an   C. an, the   D. the, an

19、I’d _________ stay at home_________ go to the cinema.

A．better; than

B．sooner; rather

C．rather; than

D．rather to; than

20、Linda, _________ up late, or you will feel sleepy the next day.

A.not stay B.don't stay C.stay D.staying

21、I was terribly________about the children when they didn’t come home from school．

A．worried

B．nervous

C．angry

D．happy

22、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1 分；满分5分，

A： What's the matter， Mr Smith?

B：  【1】 I can't do any work， doctor.

A： Do you have a cough?

B： No， I don't have a cough.

A：  【2】

B： Yes， I sleep very well.

A： Do you have breakfast every morning?

B： No， I don't have breakfast.  And I have only a little food for lunch and supper because I want to keep thin.

A： Oh， I see. 【3】  You need to eat more food and have three meals a day.  【4】

B： Ok. I will do like that.

A：  【5】 

B： Thank you very much.

23、— My friend has achieved his goal after years of hard work.

— Great! ______.

A.One tree can’t make a forest

B. Where there is a will, there is a wa

C. Many hands make light work

D. A friend in need is a friend indeed

24、

【1】 Where can we get funny cards when we visit England?

A. In the Cartoon Museum.   B. On Stratford Butterfly Farm.

C. At Cox’s Hotel. D. At Cox’s pub.

【2】Which is the proper time to go to the pub at Cox’s Hotel?

A. 9:00 – 18:00 on Friday. B. 10:30 -17:30 on Tuesday.

C. 12:00 – 1:30 on Saturday. D. 10:00 – 16:30 on Monday.

【3】How much should four college students pay for a visit to Stratford Butterfly Farm?

A. ￡16.   B. ￡32. C. ￡18. D. ￡22.

25、James Cleveland Owens was the son of a farmer and the grandson of black slaves. His family moved to Cleveland when he was 9. There, a school teacher asked the youth his name.

“J.C.”, he replied.

She thought he had said “Jesse”, and he had a new name.

Owens ran his first race at age 13. After high school, he went to Ohio State University. He had to work part time so as to pay for his education. As a second-year student, in the Big Ten games in 1935, he set even more records than he would in the Olympic Games a year later.

A week before the Big Ten meet, Owens accidentally fell down a flight of stairs. His back hurt so much that he could not exercise all week, and he had to be helped in and out of the car that drove him to the meet. He refused to listen to the suggestions that he give up and said he would try, event by event. He did try, and the results are in the record book.

The stage was set for Owens’ victory at the Olympic Games in Berlin the next year, and his success would come to be regarded as not only athletic but also political. Hitler did not congratulate any of the African-American winners.

“It was all right with me,” he said years later. “I didn’t go to Berlin to shake hands with him, anyway.”

Having returned from Berlin, he received no telephone call from the president of his own country, either. In fact, he was not honored by the United States until 1976, four years before his death.

Owens’ Olympic victories made little difference to him. He earned his living by looking after a school playground, and accepted money to race against cars, trucks, motorcycles, and dogs.

“Sure, it bothered me,” he said later. “But at least it was an honest living. I had to eat.”

In time, however, his gold medals changed his life. “They have kept me alive over the years,” he once said. “Time has stood still for me. That golden moment dies hard.”

【1】Owens got his other name “Jesse” when _________.

A．he went to Ohio State University

B．his teacher made fun of him

C．his teacher took “J.C.” for “Jesse”

D．he won gold medals in the Games

【2】Owens received no telephone calls from the president because ________.

A．he was not of the right race

B．he was the son of a poor farmer

C．he didn’t shake hands with Hitler

D．he refused to listen to the suggestion that he give up

【3】Which of the following shows the correct order of James’ life?

a. James worked part time to get the fee for school.

b. He was honored by the US.

c. He got success at the Olympic Games.

d. James set many records in Big Ten Games.

e. He went to Cleveland with his family.

f. Owens fell down and hurt his back.

A．a-e-f-d-b-c

B．e-a-d-f-b-c

C．a-e-d-f-c-b

D．e-a-f-d-c-b

【4】What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph probably mean?

A．They have him famous in the US.

B．They have been changed for money to help him live on.

C．They have encouraged him to overcome difficulties in life.

D．They have kept him busy with all kinds of jobs.

26、FOR people who are interested in space, nothing is more exciting than the idea of living on other planets. That might be why the movie The Martian (《火星救援》) is so popular. It shows an astronaut struggling to live on Mars. But would it actually be possible to live on the Red Planet?

While the idea of living on Mars is great, the reality does not look as good. Mars does not have a friendly atmosphere for humans. There is very little oxygen there. And because of its distance from the sun, it is also very cold. The temperature on Mars can be -62 degrees on average. This is much too cold for humans.

However, scientists say it might be possible to live there even without a good atmosphere. Daytime on Mars is almost the same as Earth’s. It means there’s enough sunlight to grow plants inside safe buildings. However, they would have to grow in soil from Earth. Mars does not have a strong enough atmosphere to stop the radiation coming from space, which makes it dangerous to grow things in the soil.

The radiation is also bad for our health. If we want to live there healthily, we need to build our homes under the ground or within the rocks on the planet. This would protect humans from the radiation and also some heat.

When could we actually live on Mars? NASA is hoping to make some progress within the next 20 years.

【1】The film The Martian is mentioned in Paragraph 1 to _____.

A. introduce the topic of living on Mars

B. tell readers something about the film

C. explain the development of the film-making business

D. show people’s knowledge of Mars

【2】Which of the following about Mars is NOT true?

A. Its atmosphere is not good for humans. 

B. It has very little oxygen.

C. It’s colder than Earth.

D. It’s closer to the sun than Earth is.

【3】It’s possible to grow plants on Mars because _____.

A. there is enough sunlight

B. the soil is good on Mars

C. it has a good underground atmosphere

D. its temperature changes very little

【4】What does Para. 4 mainly talk about?

A. What problems the radiation causes.

B. How to avoid bad conditions on Mars.

C. How to build homes on Mars.

D. How to protect Mars.

27、

【1】Mrs. Green wants to buy a book for her ten- month- old daughter. How much does she need to pay for the book?

A.$30. B.$25. C.$15. D.$10.

【2】Which book is the most popular one, according to customer reviews?

A.Ten Little Fingers B.Bookmarks by Phillips

C.The Mystery of Breathing D.The Best of the Song Books

【3】You read this advertisement most probably .

A.in a novel B.in a magazine C.on the Internet D.in a newspaper

【4】Which of the following books helps you save the least money?

A.Ten Little Fingers B.Bookmarks by Phillips

C.The Mystery of Breathing D.The Best of Song Books

【5】If you buy every one of the four books, how much would you spend?

A.$92.00 B.$66.00 C.$26.00 D.$110.00

28、On a snowy day, Robert Louis Stevenson took a paintbrush and draw a map of the island called treasure island. He named the hills, rivers and harbors of the island one by one. And all the faces of the characters came to his m【1】. So the book Treasure Island was born.

The main character is a boy called Jim Hawkins, living in a safe and p【2】 world with his parents at the beginning. This life l【3】 until he found a map showing the location of the island with huge treasure that had been h【4】 by the terrible pirate Captain Flint. Jim joined Dr. Livesey and Squire Trelawney on a j【5】 to find the treasure along with a number of different pirates, who were led by the fearful Long John Silver. During the adventure, the boy got over his fear to fight bravely a【6】 the pirates. In the end, he successfully returned home with the treasure and he also g【7】 into a mature young man. So many readers think Jim’s search for treasure is a process for his search for h【8】.

In this book, readers can enjoy the adventure fun and exciting travel experiences all the time, so it can be said that if Chinese children grow up reading Journey to the West, then W【9】 children grow up reading Treasure Island. This book is also praised as the g【10】 adventure stories after “Robinson Crusoe”.

29、   When I entered Berkeley. I was confident of winning a scholarship.As a Straight-A student, I believed I could take some _______ subjects . One such course was World Literature given by Professor Jayne. I was extremely interested in the ideas he_______ in class.

After the first exam, I was_______ to find a 77, C-plus, on my test paper, since English was my best subject. I went to Professor Jayne, who listened to my arguments but remained_________ I decided to try harder, although I didn’t know what that_______ because school had always been easy for me. I read the books more carefully, but got another 77 again. I reasoned with Professor Jayne again, he listened patiently but wouldn’t change his_______.

One more test before the final exam. One more_______ to improve my grade. So I redoubled my_______  and, for the first time, learned the meaning of the word “thorough”. But  everything just went as before.

The final was coming. No matter what grades I got, it wouldn’t cancel C-pluses. I thought I _________ kiss the scholarship goodbye.

Finally I decided for once I ’d have _______________with the test .The night before the final, I ‘d ________________treated  myself to a movie. 

A week later, I was surprised to find I got an A. I hurried into Professor Jayne’s office. He______________to be waiting for me. “If I gave you the A-pluses you expected, you wouldn’t continue to work as hard.”

I stared at him,__________________ that it was just his trick. but I had worked my head off.

I was speechless when my course grade arrived: A-plus. It was the __________________ A-plus given. And of course I received my scholarship. I’ve always remembered Professor Jayne’s lesson: you  must set your own ________________ of excellence.

【1】A. boring B. fair C. challenging D. simple

【2】A. discovered B. presented C. acted D. received

【3】A. shocked B. scared C. crazy D. anxious

【4】A. annoyed B. silent C. uneasy D. helpless

【5】A. missed B. repeated C. improved D. meant

【6】A. mind B. style C. grade D. goal

【7】A. way B. step C. chance D. choice

【8】A. decisions B. efforts C. memories D. notes

【9】A. might B. should C. must D. can

【10】A. trouble B. trick C. risk D. fun

【11】A. always B. never C. still D. even

【12】A. pretended B. seemed C. happened D. managed

【13】A. realizing B. supposing C. forgetting D. wondering

【14】A. last B. only C. worst D. next

【15】A. rule B. method C. standard D. form