内江2025届高三毕业班第二次质量检测英语试题

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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、Not only _____ effective in reducing fever and helping stop pain. but there are also other things  that aspirin can help with.

    A.aspirin has proved B.aspirin proved C.has aspirin proved D.did aspirin prove

  • 2、The two brothers quarrelled with each other over bicycle last night but they soon _______.

    A. turned up B. put up

    C. made up D. showed up

  • 3、With his finger ______ to the ______ window, the teacher asked: “Who did that?”

    A. pointing; broken B. pointed; broken

    C. pointing; breaking D. pointed; breaking

  • 4、—How about a chat over a cup of coffee this afternoon?

    —Sorry,I’m________today and can’t put you in.Let’s make it sometime next week.

    A.on a limited budget B.in high spirits

    C.on a tight schedule D.in deep doubt

  • 5、More subway lines ______ to make travelling easy in Beijing in the coming years.

    A. will build   B. will be built

    C. build    D. are built

     

  • 6、The train for Beijing_________ at seven o’clock in the evening. We still have some time.

    A.leaves B.has left C.left D.would leave

  • 7、The floods, which happened last month, swept the whole village, __________ countless people homeless.

    A.to make B.making C.made D.have made

  • 8、It is said that there are ten foreign students in our school. One is from America, _______ is from Australia and all ______ students are from England.

    A. another; the others B. one; another C. another; the other D. one; other’s

  • 9、The party will be held in the garden, weather   .

    A. permitting B. to permit

    C. permitted     D. permit

     

  • 10、They have ______money for the Hope Project for the last two years.

    A. rose B. raised

    C. aroused D. arisen

  • 11、Running a marathon in Yancheng is a fantastic experience, _______ will be fresh in your memory for ever.

    A.one

    B.it

    C.the one

    D.one that

  • 12、Rita loves her son so much that she ________ two hours every Sunday afternoon to spend with him.

    A.set aside B.set back C.set out D.set off

  • 13、Most consumers are  by the high price of the 3D printers despite keen interest in them.

    A.put off B.put on C.put through D.put up

  • 14、For many seniors in some universities, the final year can be an unhappy experience, __________ that ends the campus romance.

    A.which B.the one C.what D.one

  • 15、Mother wanted to be a good provider, a role she ______ since her marriage to Father.

    A.shoulders

    B.shouldered

    C.is shouldering

    D.has been shouldering

  • 16、When we fail to ____ our own expectations, we often feel frustrated.

    A. look forward to B. live up to

    C. make up for D. set off for

  • 17、He began ___________ in magazines in 2001.

    A.having articles publishing B.having articles publish

    C.having articles published D.having articles to publish

  • 18、---Was it under the tree _______ you were away talking to a friend?

    --- Sure. But when I get back there, the car was gone.

    A. that B. where

    C. which D. while

  • 19、Jenny can’t ______ to buy that mobile phone as it is too expensive.

    A.offer B.pay C.afford D.spend

  • 20、I have been convinced that the print media are usually more________ and more reliable than television.

    A.accurate

    B.ridiculous

    C.urgent

    D.flexible

  • 21、I had just got up and was about to cook my breakfast______ the telephone rang loudly.

    A. while B. when C. as D. before

  • 22、If there are any such adjustments it would suggest that investors had interpreted the information in a biased fashion and hence in a(n) _____ manner.

    A.efficient B.unefficient C.non-efficient D.inefficient

  • 23、It is not just city residents who _____ water. Agriculture, industry and tourism often require more water than the _____ water supply.

    A.recycle, provincial B.waste, national

    C.consume, municipal D.apply, international

  • 24、We have entered an age _________ dreams have the best chance of coming true.

    A.which B.that C.when D.how

  • 25、The discovery of the new drug is of great _______ for people suffering from heart problems.

    A.similarity B.sympathy C.subscribe D.significance

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、   On Nov. 24, near Yellowstone's northeast entrance, Spitfire, a female grey wolf, was shot and killed by a hunter as she approached a group of cottages.

    "It was a legal harvest," Abby Nelson, a wolf management specialist said. "The facts are obviously a little bit harder for people to bear, but that pack has showed signs of habituation. They just stand there and have no fear. Wolf hunters can easily pick the one they want."

    The carefree relation that some Yellowstone wolves have built with humans is reportedly attractive for hunters who look for an easy kill.

    In the overnight, yet another famous Yellowstone wolf met a violent end outside the park, officials are actively rethinking how to manage wildlife habituation.

    Smith, a wolf biologist for Yellowstone, says, "Now we're thinking of pounding them," Park officials might use fireworks, and paintball or beanbag guns when they approach humans in the park. "If you get close to people, you're going to get attacked."

    If you think this sounds cruel, you're not alone. Seeing these creatures from the roads that wind through the park not only allows tourists to witness something amazing, but also to reconnect with nature in a way that is better than any conservation campaign. But there's a growing sense that the present policy of doing nothing isn't working; more wolves will unnecessarily die and the broken record of hunters scoring easy kills will go on.

    As Smith adds, urging people to keep wolves wild when meeting them halfway is a big ask. Still, he's hopeful to preserve the world's best place to observe free-ranging wolves; it's a policy change that tourists can be involved in.

    "... perhaps Spitfire's death will accomplish some good, and we'll all come together to do a better job on managing crowds and roads and wolves in Yellowstone, " Smith said.

    1What was the main reason for the death of Spitfire?

    A. Wildlife habituation. B. Park officials' carelessness.

    C. The nature of grey wolves. D. The cruelty of the hunter.

    2What does the underlined word "pounding" in paragraph 5 probably mean?

    A. greeting. B. protecting.

    C. challenging. D. hitting.

    3What does Smith expect visitors to do in Yellowstone?

    A. Be more friendly to wolves. B. Avoid meeting grey wolves.

    C. Keep away from wolves. D. Force wolves away

    4What is the main idea of the text?

    A. The wolves in Yellowstone are out of control.

    B. Illegal wolf-hunting in Yellowstone is going on.

    C. Yellowstone considers "attacking" wolves to protect them.

    D. The wolves in Yellowstone are living in harmony with humans.

  • 27、It’s the perfect time of year to curl up with a great new book—so be sure to add these climate must-reads to your list.

    THE UNINHABITABLE EARTH: LIFE AFTER WARMING

    By David Wallace-Wells

    The author speaks out on the challenges facing our planet. But he’s also an optimist, one well-aware that the right action today can avoid disaster tomorrow.

    AN INCONVENIENT SEQUEL: TRUTH TO POWER

    By Al Gore

    A lot of people have heard his message about the climate crisis. But just as important is the message that people around the world can do something about it.

    The book is a comprehensive how -to guide full of concrete, actionable ways you can join the movement for solutions and help turn the tide.

    THE SIXTH EXTINCTION: AN UNNATURAL HISTORY

    By Elizabeth Kolbert

    Teenage climate activist Greta Thunberg called out world leaders for their inaction, saying, “People are suffering. People are dying. Entire ecosystems are collapsing. We are in the beginning of a mass extinction.”

    Elizabeth Kolbert might say, “Exactly." As she details, the Earth has seen five landmark events in the distant past that wiped out most plant and animal life. But today, we’re witnessing a new phenomenon known to scientists as the “sixth extinction." Unlike the previous five, this one is not a natural event. It’s human-made. And it' s happening right now.

    THE OVERSTORY

    By Richard Powers

    While the books listed above are all works of nonfiction, climate is showing up more and more as a major theme in contemporary fiction. A work of imagination wandering across centuries and continents, it tells the story of nine main characters, all existing at different periods of time, which are not men or women at all, but trees.

    【1】Which author offered measures to deal with climate change?

    A.Elizabeth Kolbert.

    B.Al Gore.

    C.David Wallace-Wells.

    D.Richard Powers.

    【2】According to Elizabeth Kolbert, why is the sixth extinction different from previous ones?

    A.It is largely due to human activities.

    B.It wipes out all the plant and animal life.

    C.It is mainly caused by the natural factors.

    D.It is the result of the world leaders’ inaction.

    【3】What is special about The Overstory?

    A.It discusses natural history.

    B.It centers on climate crisis.

    C.It features fictional characters.

    D.It is a collection of nonfiction.

  • 28、5个小题根据小说Private Peaceful的情节,后5个小题根据小说Lord of the Flies的情节,从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

    1How did Tommy’s father die?

    A.He fell onto the ground from the tree.

    B.He fought with the Colonel and was sentenced to death.

    C.He tried to save Tommy from being struck by a falling tree.

    D.He was sent to the battlefield and killed by the foe in the war.

    2What did mother do when she found Charlie stole Bertha?

    A.She bought Bertha with six pence.

    B.She begged the Colonel to forgive Charlie.

    C.She told Charlie to give up Bertha.

    D.She asked Charlie to apologize to the Colonel.

    3Why was Charlie sentenced to death?

    A.Because he was a recognized coward.

    B.Because he didn’t follow Hanley’s order.

    C.Because he ran away from the battlefield.

    D.Because he had a terrible fight with Hanley.

    4Why didn’t Charlie tell Mother and Molly the real life that they lived in the front?

    A.Because he surely enjoyed the life of being a soldier.

    B.Because he believed the terrible life would end very soon.

    C.Because he wanted them to encourage more people to fight in the front.

    D.Because he didn’t want the horrible life to ruin the peacefulness of home.

    5What is the ending of the story?

    A.Tommy continued to serve in the army.

    B.Tommy took revenge on Hanley by killing him.

    C.Tommy was promoted to a higher rank in the army.

    D.Tommy went home and lived a happy life with Molly.

    6When did Jack first put on a mask?

    A.When he failed to be the chief. B.Before he managed to hunt a pig.

    C.When he tried to hunt the beast. D.Before he stole glasses from Piggy.

    7Why did Jack put the pigs head on a stick?

    A.To attract other pigs. B.To summon all boys.

    C.To pray for rescue. D.To worship the beast.

    8Why did Jack steal Peggy’s glasses in the night raid?

    A.To send signal for rescue. B.To make a fire for himself.

    C.To force Piggy to surrender. D.To negotiate with Ralph equally.

    9How was Piggy killed?

    A.Ralph did not help Piggy, who fell off the cliff.

    B.Jack ordered Roger to push a boulder to kill Piggy.

    C.Roger pushed the lever and a falling boulder hit Piggy.

    D.Jack fought against Ralph but accidentally killed Piggy.

    10Which of the following is TRUE?

    A.Ralph was first frightened by the pigs head and then worshipped it.

    B.The lord of the flies that Simon once saw was a fly on the pigs head.

    C.Ralph still regarded himself as the chief of boys when he was rescued.

    D.Sam and Eric had become savages when Ralph went back to Jacks camp.

  • 29、   Understand your directional future, and plan ahead, but most of all plan a life which is full of excitement and a life which you’ll enjoy living.

    As the manager of the World Youth Organization, I must say, “It is not quite easy to get this position.” My parents have always been top supporters for my educational progress rather than my true passion, which of course is the World Youth Organization. There have been many arguments when it comes to the controversial topics. Time after time I have to protect my belief and hope it will come true one day.

    Proving one wrong, especially your parents, is a tough ride. But when you love something, you constantly put up a fight. You stand for what you believe in, which is one of the most important aspects of life. Any parent or carer would require too much, “You must go to university”, “You will not get anywhere without that degree.” All of those sentences make the perfect sense, when you’re dreaming of becoming a nurse, doctor, teacher or scientist, or a career path which requires that important degree. But I believe what many parents see is that when one has the degree, he/she is automatically set on the right path of life.

    However, when the truth is bitter, it doesn’t always go smoothly. If I am not full of passion, will I lead a happy life? Possibly. Will I be true to myself ? No. However, if you are enthusiastic about the subject you study, you are willing to do everything to make it a reality.

    A person can take many paths in life, and you just need to find the best one for yourself. I strongly agree with considering something to fall back on just in case plan A doesn’t go well. Stick with your passion as plan A, unless staying in college can ensure you are going to be okay in the future.

    Follow your passion, be prepared to work hard, be devoted and above all, don’t let anyone limit your dreams.

    1What attitude do the writer’s parents hold towards his choice?

    A.Supportive. B.Negative. C.Positive. D.Interested.

    2Which of the following can cause a fight between you and your parents in the writer’s view?

    A.You go to university. B.You listen to your parents.

    C.You hold on to your belief. D.You study hard for the degree.

    3What does the underlined part “plan A” in the fifth paragraph refer to?

    A.Your passion. B.Your happy life,

    C.The subject you study. D.The college you will go to.

    4What is the most important thing in exciting life, according to the last paragraph?

    A.Love. B.Hard work. C.Devotion. D.Independence.

    5What is the best title for the passage?

    A.Always Stick with Your Passion as Plan A B.A Generation Gap Between Children and Parents

    C.The Importance of Gaining a Degree D.Attempt to Make a Dream a Reality

三、完形填空 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 30、   To unfamiliar passersby, Dobri Dobrev, 99, may come off as a poor beggar who depends on the _______ of strangers to get around in life. But, for the residents of 24 Sofia, Bulgaria, Dobrev is _______ of the sort. On the contrary, he has been called a “saint”.

    Dobrev _______ most of his hearing during World War II. He lives more than 15 miles outside of Sofia, a distance he used to travel on foot, but he now _______ the bus, according to Saintdobry. com. He spends his days asking people for money, _______ he doesn’t keep a cent.

    The _______ guy lives off of his monthly pension (养老金) of 80 euros (about $100) and gives all his _______ to institutions that are _______ to him: churches and orphanages (孤儿院).

    Reddit user Nullvoid123 wrote on the site that he has met Dobrev a number of times and that the kind man said he once “did a bad thing,” and is now trying to _______ his past faults by ________ others.

    Dobrev has made a number of donations throughout the years to churches. He has ________ been known to give money to orphanages to help them pay their bills.

    “The good will is just and true. Everything in it is ________,” Dobrev said in the film “Mite,” which was ________ in 2000. “We must not ________, nor steal. We must ________ each other.”

    1A.service B.kindness C.curiosity D.friendship

    2A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything

    3A.needed B.lost C.found D.tested

    4A.misses B.drives C.runs for D.relies on

    5A.or B.so C.but D.and

    6A.honest B.generous C.independent D.successful

    7A.attention B.devotion C.donations D.solutions

    8A.dearest B.closest C.most available D.most accessible

    9A.get rid of B.look back to C.make up for D.take advantage of

    10A.saving B.helping C.exciting D.amusing

    11A.soon B.even C.again D.also

    12A.easy B.good C.adorable D.clear

    13A.covered B.praised C.accepted D.produced

    14A.lie B.regret C.delay D.fear

    15A.protect B.forgive C.love D.trust

  • 31、Gracie Hamlin is the type of woman who doesn’t just hope for a better world — she makes it happen. She always has a(an) _________for the underdog, hence, the name of her Atlanta nonprofit, W-Underdogs, which_________to keep kids off the street by having them work with_________and neglected animals.

    Gracie moved to Atlanta from California with six dogs she’d_________after they’d been abandoned in the desert, and had a hard time_________housing where she’d be allowed to keep them all. She ended up in a poverty-stricken neighborhood. She was shocked by the prevalence (盛行) of young kids with no direction and the_________of stray (流浪的) dogs. So she_________an organization to help_________. W-Underdogs empowers at-risk kids by_________them in the rescue and care of stray dogs and cats. “I want kids to be heroes,” Gracie says.

    The idea__________one day when Gracie was working in her garden and a group of young boys, six to eight years old, walked by,__________. They told her they had been attacked in the park. Their parents weren’t around, and she was__________about them.

    She was also concerned about the__________of animal neglect and__________in the neighborhood. “I saw this as an opportunity to help the dogs and the kids. " She knocked on doors and asked parents if their kids could__________with her dogs. “I told them the dogs would keep the kids__________” said Gracie.

    Every morning Gracie and the kids__________and take care of the animals they've rescued. Gracie teaches the kids how to train the dogs and__________them humanely. Not only do the animals become healthy,__________pets, but the kids also acquire life sills. They lean to be__________and empathetic all while boosting their self-esteem.

    【1】

    A.hand

    B.heart

    C.idea

    D.gift

    【2】

    A.turns

    B.goes

    C.helps

    D.comes

    【3】

    A.hopeful

    B.useless

    C.helpful

    D.homeless

    【4】

    A.bred

    B.raised

    C.kept

    D.rescued

    【5】

    A.moving into

    B.setting up

    C.living in

    D.looking for

    【6】

    A.amount

    B.count

    C.number

    D.figure

    【7】

    A.joined

    B.founded

    C.studied

    D.planned

    【8】

    A.both

    B.either

    C.neither

    D.each

    【9】

    A.absorbing

    B.involving

    C.including

    D.forcing

    【10】

    A.took off

    B.took up

    C.took hold

    D.took over

    【11】

    A.laughing

    B.joking

    C.whistling

    D.crying

    【12】

    A.worried

    B.crazy

    C.curious

    D.particular

    【13】

    A.problem

    B.question

    C.situation

    D.condition

    【14】

    A.absence

    B.abuse

    C.bully

    D.attack

    【15】

    A.live

    B.study

    C.work

    D.sleep

    【16】

    A.free

    B.untidy

    C.safe

    D.unsure

    【17】

    A.save

    B.play

    C.greet

    D.feed

    【18】

    A.trick

    B.treat

    C.trade

    D.trap

    【19】

    A.adoptable

    B.adorable

    C.adaptable

    D.acceptable

    【20】

    A.responsible

    B.respectful

    C.relevant

    D.reasonable

  • 32、   Some ten years ago, I was studying in a middle school in London. One day, Mrs. Clara gave a math _________ to our class. When the papers were _________, she found that twelve boys had made _________ the same mistakes in the test.

    There is _________ new about cheating in _________. Perhaps that was why Mrs. Clara didn’t _________ say one word about it. She only asked the twelve boys to _________ after class. I was one of the twelve.

    Mrs. Clara asked no questions, and she didn’t _________ us, either. Instead, she wrote the _________ words on the blackboard: On your way home you find some __________ and you’re completely sure that you will never be found out. Later someone comes to ask you if you have __________ some money he lost. What will you do?

    She then ordered us to write down the __________, and asked us to take our whole lives to try to find out our own __________ to it.

    I don’t know about the other eleven __________. Speaking for myself I can say: it was the most __________ single thing of my life. __________, I have been asking this question to myself when I have to make a __________.

    Because of this, Mrs. Clara has become the most __________ teacher for me in my whole life. I often think of this: if Mrs. Clara had blamed us as many other __________ often did, would I go on __________ every day?

    1A.test B.code C.motto D.image

    2A.counted B.cloned C.marked D.gathered

    3A.correctly B.exactly C.slightly D.frankly

    4A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything

    5A.sayings B.exams C.situations D.subjects

    6A.ever B.once C.even D.never

    7A.punish B.kneel C.stand D.stay

    8A.suspect B.instruct C.blame D.obey

    9A.above B.next C.correct D.short

    10A.wine B.time C.money D.advice

    11A.armed B.moved C.found D.touched

    12A.proposal B.question C.experience D.instruction

    13A.answer B.access C.format D.power

    14A.boys B.receivers C.strangers D.people

    15A.qualified B.important C.worthwhile D.outstanding

    16A.Than ever B.So far C.Till then D.From then on

    17A.decision B.mistake C.defense D.promise

    18A.strict B.elegant C.strange D.respectable

    19A.masters B.chiefs C.students D.teachers

    20A.selecting B.offering C.punishing D.cheating

  • 33、Writing can be a solitary (孤单的) and busy life. Sometimes I don’t see the _________ of my work. However, sometimes, I’ll get a _________ online or even a letter.

    A woman wrote to me and told me that one of my books convinced her to give her marriage a _________ chance. A dad messaged me to tell me that another had convinced him that he hadn’t been spending _________ time with his children. And then he went on to tell me how that had changed his _________ with his family.

    Those are the things that keep writers going, the moments that _________ our hearts — but they’re often few and far between. But with my newest book, it’s been _________. A TV program showed how popular the book was, and I _________ something I’d never encountered (遇到) before.

    I asked readers of my books to _________ pictures of themselves to me. Thus, dozens of pictures began __________. I saw so many beautiful faces and read the __________ about how the book changed them. I was so moved. It was __________ to see visual proof (视觉证明) that my work was touching lives..

    Sweet friends, most of you probably aren’t writers. You’ve also worked __________ and maybe it seems like __________ is happening. Or you feel like what you’re doing isn’t of value. But you’re __________. There is no doubt in my mind that whenever we’re faithful to what we should do, we can influence the lives of others.

    【1】

    A.result

    B.amount

    C.future

    D.style

    【2】

    A.deal

    B.degree

    C.message

    D.copy

    【3】

    A.second

    B.reasonable

    C.perfect

    D.unique

    【4】

    A.equal

    B.enough

    C.private

    D.fixed

    【5】

    A.familiarity

    B.assistance

    C.meeting

    D.relationship

    【6】

    A.protect

    B.touch

    C.open

    D.follow

    【7】

    A.different

    B.helpful

    C.possible

    D.evident

    【8】

    A.understood

    B.wrote

    C.experienced

    D.imagined

    【9】

    A.sell

    B.return

    C.send

    D.describe

    【10】

    A.showing up

    B.taking off

    C.breaking in

    D.moving forward

    【11】

    A.news

    B.books

    C.stories

    D.reports

    【12】

    A.amusing

    B.amazing

    C.natural

    D.special

    【13】

    A.quickly

    B.early

    C.hard

    D.independently

    【14】

    A.anything

    B.everything

    C.something

    D.nothing

    【15】

    A.wrong

    B.willing

    C.ready

    D.serious

四、短文填空 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 34、Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

    The Internet E-commerce and globalization are making a new economic age possible. In the future, capitalist markets will largely be replaced by a new kind of economic system based on 1 relationships, contractual arrangements and access rights.

    Has the quality of our lives at work, at home and in our communities increased in direct proportion to all the new Internet and business-to-business Internet services being introduced into our lives? I have asked this question of hundreds of CEOs and corporate executives in Europe and the United States. Surprisingly, virtually everyone has said, “No, quiet 2.” They say they are working longer hours, feel more stressed, are more impatient, and are even less civil in their dealings with colleagues and friends-not to mention strangers. And what’s more revealing, they place much of the blame on the very same technologies they are so 3 supporting.

    The technological leader promised us that access would make life more convenient. Instead, the very technological wonders that were supposed to 4 us have begun to enslave us in a web of connections from which there seems to be no easy 5.

    If an earlier generation was preoccupied with the quest to enclose a vast 6 land, the .com generation, it seems, is more caught up in the colonization of time. Every spare moment of our time is being filled with some form of commercial connection, making time itself the 7 of all resources.

    And while we have created every kind of labor-and time-saving device to service our needs, we are beginning to feel like we have less time available to us than any other humans in history. Maybe we need to ask what kinds of connections really 8 in the e-economy age. If this new technology 9 is only about super efficiency, then we risk losing something even precious than time-our sense of what it means to be a(n) 10 human being.

  • 35、Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

    Driving an electric car 1 to the protection of environment, or so the marketing departments of their makers would have you believe. Yet a report which analyzes car emissions presents a rather different picture. A battery-powered car recharged with 2 generated by coal-fired power stations, it found, is likely to be more harmful. It could cause more than three times as many deaths from pollution as a 3 petrol-driven vehicle.

    The study was carried out by the University of Minnesota. The researchers estimated how levels of fine particulate matter (细颗粒物) and ground-level ozone two important 4 of air pollution — would change when a car is powered by different ways.

    It was no surprise that electric cars whose batteries were recharged with power from wind, solar or hydro-electric sources came out to be virtually free from harmful 5. They were estimated to cause 231 deaths over the course of a year, compared with 878 for petrol cars. Electric cars recharged with power from natural gas-fired stations were also a lot less harmful than petrol-driven ones, with 439 deaths. But if those same electric cars were recharged 6 by coal, they would be responsible for over 3,000 deaths.

    Biofuels also caused more health problems than petrol. But diesel, which often  7 concern about pollution, is slightly cleaner than petrol. This is because the study assumes for all cars that emission-control technologies will be more widely used, especially particulate filters which have a remarkable effect on cleaning diesel 8. Diesel cars are also more 9 of fuel than petrol-driven ones.

    Overall, the study shows that electric cars are cleaner than those traditional vehicles only if the power used to charge then is also clean. That is hardly a surprise, but the 10 of the difference is. How green electric cars really are, then, will depend mainly on where they are driven. In France, which obtains more than half of its power from nuclear station, electric cars look like a good bet. In China and some other developing countries, where a large amount of electricity is produced from coal, they may not be so environment- friendly as they are marketed.

  • 36、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空,在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

    A

    I have the1(great)job in the world. I travel to unusual places and work alongside people from all over the world. Sometimes using2(science)equipment and sometimes meeting local people and tourists, I am never3(bore).Although my job is occasionally dangerous, I don’t mind because danger excites me and makes me feel alive. However, the most important thing about my job is that I help protect ordinary people4 one of the most powerful forces on earth—the volcano.

    B

    Water is a precious resource. Every person needs it5 (survive),and we use it for cooking, drinking, growing our food and washing. Howeverit is scarce(缺乏的).Just 1% of water on Earth can6 (use)by humans. What’s moretreating water to make it clean and safe and pumping it to our homes uses up lots of energy. So, what can you do to help save water? One easy way is by7(turn)off the tap when you brush your teeth.

    C

    Robbie Phillips has become the first British person to complete one of the toughest challenges in rock climbing. 8(know)as the Alpine Trilogy(阿尔卑斯三部曲),the challenge consists of three climbs on mountains in Austria, Germany and Switzerland, 9Phillips completed in four years. Until now, only four other people10(conquer)all three of the extremely difficult climbs.

  • 37、Directions: Complete the following sentences by using the proper form of the words or expressions given in the frame. Each one can only be used once.

    Why your Password May Not Be As Safe As It Seems?  Does “qaz2ws” strike you as a nice safe password? What about “adgjmptw”? An analysis has found them to be among the passwords that are most 1 used, which of course means they are not secure at all.

    When ten million passwords were leaked on to the internetthey appeared to 2that attempts by internet security experts to make us improve our password strength had been successful, even if, in the specific case of the leaked passwords, they are also completely pointless.

    While many of the passwords were still single words, such as “password”there was also a clear attempt by many to make them harder to3. The problem was that people seemed to do so in the same way.

    “Users are becoming slightly more 4what makes a password strong,” explained WP Engine, an internet company that performed the analysis. “For instance, adding a number or two at the end of a text phrase. That makes it better, right?”

    But 5no. They found that almost half a million passwords did this and in 20 percent of those all people did was put the number “1” at the end.

    Perhaps this is why some companies are now trying to move gradually beyond passwords. Yahoo! is giving users the option to 6 their mobile phone with an account, having a single use passwords texted to it each time they want to log on.

    Although the serviced is voluntary, Dylan Casey an executive at Yahoo!said that it was “the first step to7passwords”. He said it was a(n)8that it was increasingly hard for people to remember all the passwords they had. “I don’t think we, as an industry, have done a good enough job of putting ourselves in the shoes of the people using our products,” he said.

    It would certainly be a more sensible strategy than same people’s improving upon “password” by using “password” or“tran5p053d numb3r5 f0r 133tr3r5”.

    “We are, for the most partpredictably9when it comes to choosing passwords, despite a decade of warnings from password strength checkers during sign-ups” said WP Engine. “We love taking a(n) 10, and so do password crackers.

五、书面表达 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 38、DirectionWrite an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions below in Chinese.

    智能手机时代,各种新颖好玩的APP 层出不穷。请在作文中陈述:

    1)在你常用的APP中,最想向大家推荐的哪一种APP并说明理由。

    2)假如你自己设计开发一款APP 它会带给人们什么样的全新体验。

    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 39、根据写作要求,短文内容,写出一篇连贯完整的短文。词数不少于60

    When the Bayside campus of Shekou International School (SIS) are still kept shut because of the COVID-19 pandemic, teaching activities at the school have been resumed(继续) online since Feb. 3rd, 2020.

    The school is using popular apps and software for online learning. Video conferencing(视频会议) and office automation are used to help teachers keep track of students’ conditions and communicate with their workmates across the world. Teaching online also offers a new experience to the teachers to update their teaching methods and to step out of their comfort zones.

    Staying in Phuket, Thailand, science teacher Riley Laird records videos on a 10-year-old green sea turtle named Marlin and the local turtle sanctuary(收容所) as part of the online classes on ecosystems for Grade 7 students. “I want to connect our learning with the reality. The sanctuary sends us updates on the turtles’ health and progress. They say that Marlin is likely to be released(放生) into the sea in mid-June,” says Laird.

    Rebecca Wallace is a Grade 4 teacher at the school, staying in her mother’s home in New York. From 8 p.m. to midnight every day, she starts teaching mathematics and arts to her students living in different time zones. Though teaching nearly around the clock, Wallace says that she is getting to know the students better in terms of their homes, family and even pets.

    Greg Smith, head of SIS, names the online teaching period a “new normal” at the school. “Students are now more skillful at using technology than before. They see that communication is the most powerful part of being an effective learner and can use the tools to shrink(缩短) distance and time. The “new normal” will offer more choices for connection to the world and more focus on creating real solutions,” he says.

    According to the school, 68% of its students are staying in Shenzhen while 27% of them are staying abroad for the epidemic.

    假如你是建华中学的李华,你的英国好友Jim发来邮件询问你疫情期间在家进行线上学习的情况。请你给他回复邮件,内容包括:1. 介绍线上学习的经历;2. 分享你对线上学习的看法并说明理由。

    Dear Jim,

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours

    Li Hua

  • 40、地震是一种难以预测的自然灾难,懂得必要的避震措施,可以最大程度减少地震对我们的危害。学校正门公告栏正在征集宣传文章,请根据以下提示写出一篇文章:

    1.沉着冷静,遇事不惊

    2.室内要找到遮蔽物,如:桌子下面

    3.室外应远离建筑物,去到开阔的地方

    注意:1.词数100左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 41、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。

    Steve was the most amazing person in all of Minneapolis, and he was my cousin. By the age of 19, Steve was a star baseball player at the University of Minnesota. I wanted to be exactly like him. So when Steve asked me to go with him on a spring fishing trip in northern Minnesota, I was excited!

    After planning the trip, we gathered clothes and supplies, and began our great adventure. We reached the Superior National Forest in northern Minnesota by early evening. On our way to the campsite, Steve pointed to a small house faraway in one of the mountains, saying that it was the ranger station (护林站) where the forester worked.

    Finally, after a long walk, we reached the campsite and set up the camp as the sun was setting. Steve knew all the tricks of an experienced wilderness camper. After we gathered enough wood from the forest, he started the campfire using only stone and steel — no matches. For supper we feasted on freeze — dried beef, wild rice and pea soup. I ate greedily after all that work.

    Tired enough, we climbed into our sleeping bags early and talked about our plans for fishing the next day. We were still talking quietly when a sudden north wind picked up;the temperature dropped and it began to snow. Steve found a way to increase the temperature inside the tent. He dragged a log from the forest to the opposite side of the campfire. Then he wrapped aluminum foil (铝箔) around the log. The heat from the fire reflected off the foil and into the tent. Soon images of lake fish were filling my dreams.

    The snow had stopped, but sometime later a powerful wind must have kicked up the flames of our dying fire. I was suddenly awakened by Steve. Our tent was on fire. Frightened, I ran out of the tent immediately. The tent collapsed 倒塌) with Steve inside. Without any thought of endangering myself, I reached into the burning tent and pulled him to the icy lake. Fortunately, we were not seriously hurt.

    Paragraph 1:

    Later, as we stood by the burning tent to keep warm, we considered our difficult situation.

    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Paragraph 2:

    Suddenly, we heard a noise in the forest.

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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类型 高考模拟
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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