2025-2026学年（下）佛山九年级质量检测英语

1、阅读下面短文，将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语。

Let me tell you something about sharks. Sharks are among the oldest animals.in the world.76.There are over three hundred fifty different kinds of sharks in the world. Most sharks are about two meters long and live in the oceans.77.鲨鱼能闻到水中的事物,for example, the blood of animals. That helps them find their food.78.鲨鱼主要吃海洋中的鱼、其它鲨鱼和海洋植物。79.Most sharks bite people by mistake. They think a person is a large sea animal. When the sun goes down or comes up, sharks are looking for food. So at these times people shouldn’t go swimming in the ocean. Today people kill sharks for food and their skin.80.The number of sharks in the world is dropping fast.

【1】______________________________________________________

【2】_______________________________________________________

【3】________________________________________________________

【4】________________________________________________________

【5】________________________________________________________

2、The programme The Birth of An Actor is popular, while it isn’t liked by ______.

A. nobody B. somebody C. everybody D. anybody

3、You should try to relax．Don’t be hard________yourself．

A．at

B．on

C．of

D．with

4、There   still some milk in the fridge. It’s not necessary to go to the store today.

A. am   B. is   C. are

5、—What did you do this Sunday?

— Well, I spent half a day on the farm with my grandparents.

A．work

B．to work

C．working

6、Billy has got ____cough after eating dozens of ice-creams. He has to ____as quickly as he can.

A. a，go to hospital   B. 不填，go to hospital

C. 不填，go to the hospital   D. a, go to the hospital

7、You   put the seatbelt（安全带）on before driving.

A. can B. must C. would D. could

8、—Let’s do something for our parents.

—Good idea. We should always __________ parents’ love for us.

A. explain B. value C. wonder D. suppose

9、—What are you looking for?

—I’ m looking for the dictionary __________ you lent me last week.

A. who B what C. that

10、This song reminds me of my childhood and I like it very much.

A．tells me of   B. makes me think of

C.allows me to forget   D．asks me to show

11、Every year ________ tourists visit the Palace Museum. Last month 5________people went here and had a great time.

A. millions of ; thousand B. million of ; thousands

C. millions of ; thousands D. million of ; thousand

12、—Your spoken English is excellent. Could you tell me ________?

—I watch English programs every day.

A．whether did you watch English programs

B．how you improve your spoken English

C．where did you find a partner

D．who you learned English from

13、---When is Lang Lang's concert?

--- It's ____ three o'clock______ the afternoon of December 18th.

A. at; in   B. on; in   C. at; on   D. in; on

14、The grassland, reaching out far away, looks rather beautiful _____ the blue and clean sky.

A.against B.above C.through D.past

15、Michael’s mother never makes him his room. He does it by himself.

A、clean B、cleans C、to clean   D、cleaning

16、—Nobody was born being good at everything. You can do well in what you do through hard work.

—Yes, As an excellent student, we ________excellent without enough practice.

A.may be B.mustn’t be C.can’t be

17、—Who helped Jessie with her English？

—________．She taught herself．

A．Anybody

B．Somebody

C．Nobody

D．Everybody

18、— Did you see the girl in white pass by just now?

— No， sir. I a newspaper.

A．read B．was reading C．would read D．am reading

19、I often laugh when I see my grandma learning pop songs. But she says,“One is never________old to learn.’’

A.too B.so C.very D.quite

20、—Have you seen the cartoon film Ne Zha on National Day?

—Yes, it's ________ really exciting movie.

A.a B.an C.the D./

21、Come on, children! Help to some   .

A. yourself ; meat   B. yourselves ; chicken

C. yourselves ; beefs   D. yourself ; meats

22、A: Hi, Mary! 【1】

B: No, I haven’t. I haven’t used the mobile phone for a long time.

A: Why didn't you use the mobile phone? I think now we can’t live without mobile phones.

B: 【2】! They always say I am in Junior 3 so it’s important to get good grades and enter a good high school. And spending too much time on the mobile phone is really a waste of time.

A: Do you agree with them?

B: I didn’t use to agree with them. 【3】But last term, I used to play games and watch   videos on the phone at night. And then I felt sleepy the next day and my grades dropped a lot.

A: Did your parents punish you?

B: No. We just sat down and talked about it. 【4】.

A: Your parents are really understanding.

B: 【5】

A: Just some pictures of lovely dogs. I went to a pet shop with Linda yesterday.

B: Maybe we can go there together next time.

A．My parents don’t allow me to use it.

B．What do you think of your school life now?

C．What did you send me on the phone?

D．I think it’s bad for my eyes.

E．I thought I should be allowed to have some time for fun.

F．Have you got my messages?

G．They gave me some advice and encouraged me.

23、（Kathy=K  Sally—S ）

K:Hi, Sally. What are you doing?

S: 【1】 What about you?

K:I’m reading a famous book. Have you read Teahouse?

S:No, I haven’t. 【2】

K:It tells the readers a story happened in China between 1898 and 1945.

S: 【3】

K:Yes. And I want to go to Lao She’s Teahouse.

S: 【4】

K: He is a famous writer. 【5】

S:Really? I want to read it, too.

A．What’s it about?

B．Who is Lao She?

C．What can I do for you?

D．I’m doing my homework.

E．He is especially famous for his play Teahouse.

F．Let’s go there together.

G．Oh, I think it must be very interesting.

24、The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route between China and the Mediterranean(地中海). It began during the Western Han Dynasty and has been a bridge between East and West for over 2,000 years.

The ancient road started from Chang’an(now Xi’an) and ended in Eastern Europe, near today’s Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. It was about 6,500 kilometers long and went across one-fourth of the earth.

The Silk Road got its name in the 19th century because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Silk, jade, ceramics and iron went west to Rome. And from the west came glass, gems and food like carrots.

The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world. It was more than an ancient international trade route. Besides trade, knowledge about art science and literature, as well as crafts and technologies was shared across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures developed（发展） and influenced（影响） each other.

Today，China is trying to build the“21st Century Marine（海洋的）Silk Road”．With the help of APEC held in Beijing in November 2014, the dream of One Belt One Road (the “Silk Road Economic（经济的）Belt”and “21st Century Marine Silk Road”)（“一带一路”） is coming true.

【1】The underlined word “route” in Paragraph 1 probably means

A．方式

B．路线

C．成就

D．关系

【2】When did the Silk Road begin?

A．In the 19th century

B．In the 18 th century

C．During the Western Han Dynasty.

D．During the Eastern Han Dynasty

【3】How long was the ancient Silk Road?

A．It was about 6, 500 meters long.

B．It was about 5,000 kilometers long.

C．It went across one-third of the earth.

D．It went across one-fourth of the earth.

【4】Why was it named the Silk Road?

A．Because Chinese silk was carried along this road.

B．Because Chinese silk was made along this road.

C．Because things were traded from market to market along this road.

D．Because the ancient traders bought and sold things along this road.

【5】It can be inferred（推断） from this passage that

A．the Silk Road was only an ancient international trade route

B．many new silk roads have been built by the Chinese government so far.

C．the Silk Road was a very important line of communication connecting（连接）East and West

D．the Silk Road prevented the development of languages and cultures between East and West.

25、   Taking care of pets can be a great way to teach children responsibility, but it's important to be realistic (现实的). If you're keen on bringing an animal into your home and you've designed a plan for its proper care, here are some choices.

• FISH

First-time owners should consider getting cold-water fish as no tank (鱼缸) heater is required. They should research what kinds of fish get along in the same tank, and be aware of life expectancies-some goldfish can live up to 20 years.

• RABBITS

Though rabbits, or nickname bunnies, may seem like a lovely choice, they can live up to ten years and require an amount of care similar to that of a dog or cat. They have their special diet needs, and often don't behave well around small children. Each year, quite a lot of Easter bunnies become homeless when families feel tired of them.

• GUINEAPIGS (豚鼠，荷兰猪)

These small animals are ideal starter pets. Their cages must be cleaned daily, and they require toys to keep their ever growing teeth in check. Once they're used to the new way of life, guinea pigs need daily exercise in a small room without cracks or holes for escape. They don't want to be alone, but if you get two, make sure they're the same sex or they'll have babies.

• BIRDS

Fond of a fixed timetable, birds require feeding at the same time each day. Cages should be cleaned daily and disinfected (消毒) weekly. Birds clean themselves by bathing in dishes of water and grow in cages big enough to spread their wings and fly a short time.

【1】All the following pets are recommended in the passage EXCEPT ________

A.Rabbits B.Cats C.Guinea pigs D.Birds

【2】As a beginner to raise fish, you'd better ________ in a tank.

A.get some cold-water fish, which get along well B.get some warm-water fish, which get along well

C.get some cold-water fish and some warm-water fish D.get only one cold-water fish or warm-water fish

【3】Rabbits can live up to ________ years, as long as dogs or cats.

A.five B.ten C.twenty D.thirty

【4】________ are necessary for Guinea pigs to play with or grow.

A.Tank heaters B.Cages C.Toys D.Cracks or holes

【5】The underlined word "fixed" from the passage means ________.

A.regular B.repaired C.full D.mixed

【6】The passage is mainly written to ________.

A.officers working for SPCA B.staff from the local zoo

C.reporters for the Animal World D.kids hoping to raise pets at home

26、   A recent study from a team of South Korean researchers suggests that eating alone often may lead to poor eating habits and poor food choices. Specifically, the study found that men who ate alone more than twice a week had a greater risk of developing high blood pressure and other diseases.

For children, eating with their families is not only about preventing bad results—it is also about developing good ones.

In 2014, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) looked at data from nearly three-quarters of the world’s countries. Among its findings was the fact that students who shared a main meal with families were less likely to skip school(逃学). Children who eat a main meal with their families are also less likely to use drugs and alcohol(吸毒酗酒).

In the report, named “The Importance of Family Dinners”, researchers say that “teens who have frequent family dinners are more likely to say their parents know a lot about what’s going on in their lives”. They also say that when teens say they feel closer to their parents, they are less likely to use drugs and alcohol.

Another study from the University of Montreal found that children who ate with their families experience long-term physical and mental health benefits. These children were physically in better shape and drank fewer sugary soft drinks. These children also seemed to have better social skills and they were less aggressive(好斗的).

Professor Linda Pagani says that mealtimes shared with parents “likely provide young children with first-hand social communication, discussions of social events and day-to-day matters”. She adds that they may likely help the child have better communication skills with others.

【1】The underlined word “benefits” in Paragraph 5 is the closest in meaning to ________.

A.advantages B.disadvantages C.conditions D.problems

【2】Children eating with their families are more likely to ________.

A.drink more sugary soft drinks B.do well in their studies at school

C.be more socially active and aggressive D.have a closer relationship with their parents

【3】Why is Professor Pagani mentioned in the last paragraph?

A.To introduce her. B.To add a new point.

C.To explain further. D.To provide background information.

【4】The passage mainly talks about ________.

A.the benefits of eating together B.the advantages of eating alone

C.the ways of developing social skills D.the risks of using drugs and alcohol

27、   My grandma moved to a new townhouse. The townhouses look the same. My brother and I wanted to make something special as a gift for her new house. We decided to build a wooden deck(露天平台) in her little backyard.

One day, when my grandma was away with her neighbour Jenny, we came over with some wood, nails, a saw(锯) and two hammers. We took out our tools and started the work.

We worked all day. When we finished, we took a deep breath and went home, satisfied. We called her the next morning and said, “Don't go out into your backyard. We have something special for you.”

When we came over and opened the back door, to our surprise, our deck was gone! Someone had stolen it. Just then, grandma's neighbour Jenny came out and said, “Hey, look! Someone built a deck in my backyard!

【1】The writer planned to give his grandma ________ as a gift.

A.a cake B.a deck C.a house D.a garden

【2】The writer used the following things except ________.

A.wood and nails B.a saw C.two hammers D.a pair of scissors

【3】The writer first felt ________ his work.

A.worried about B.disappointed at C.satisfied with D.angry at

【4】From the passage, what had happened?

A.Someone had stolen the deck.

B.They hadn’t built the deck.

C.They had done nothing for their grandma.

D.They had built the deck in the wrong place.

28、When you think of a classroom, such w【1】 as “quiet or clean” may come to your mind. But a modern British high school is n【2】 and untidy. Most students don’t wear uniforms and teachers often wear jeans and T-shirts.

Rules in a British classroom are s【3】 to those in Chinese schools. The students mustn’t talk, eat or drink. You can’t leave your seat u【4】 you are asked to. Raise your h【5】when you want to ask a question.

Some British teenagers go to private schools. Discipline(纪律) is b【6】 there, as class sizes are smaller and students usually get more attention. But most teenagers go to p【7】 schools, where they don’t have to pay any money.

However, for many teachers, m【8】pupils obey the rules is hard. The students have different abilities and hobbies. Some may not speak English as their first l【9】.

Can British bring good m【10】back to the classroom? It just might be possible, with the help of a little Harry Potter magic.

29、完形填空

阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

On my first day of the sixth grade, I noticed one little girl called Amy on the school bus. “Don’t      her,” Lauren said, who sat beside me, “or they will make fun of you.”

Amy had many physical differences—lots of reasons for other kids to make fun of her. Her eyes weren’t straight. Her glasses were an inch thick. And she had really ugly teeth.

Every day     we drove to and from school, kids would shout insults (侮辱) at Amy. “God, what a(n)     face! Stop looking at me!” “Mr. Rolland (the driver)! Amy took off her  hat. Make her put it back on!” For a while I shouted my share of insults, just so I’d fit in (合群).   , I didn’t want them to treat me the same way they treated Amy.

But while I was insulting her, my heart  for the girl. I could see that the insults were making her look uglier, because she was so ashamed and alone. Then I wanted to    her. I just didn’t know how to stop my schoolmates   the night of our class roller-skating party.

Our whole class was there, including Amy. Amy didn’t know how to skate, but I could see how much she wanted to     like the rest of us. So I skated over to her and took her by the hand. We began the journey together around the skating rink (溜冰场). She just smiled, and sometimes she would laugh in     .

On the school bus the next morning there was much news about Amy and me    together,     nobody insulted her or me. And they didn’t do that for the rest of the year.

After graduation, I never    Amy again. However, I never forget her and I’ve always    if I changed her life for the better. But I know for sure she changed my   . After becoming her friend, I no longer tried to impress people by trying to    like them. I became myself.

【1】A. laugh at B. ask about C. talk to D. be afraid of

【2】A. as B. though C. after D. before

【3】A. pretty B. strange C. ordinary D. lovely

【4】A. Instead B. After all (毕竟) C. If so D. Therefore (因此)

【5】A. beat B. lost C. ached D. opened

【6】A. invite B. deal with C. help D. believe in

【7】A. until B. except C. before D. after

【8】A. catch up  B. have fun C. sit down D. fall over

【9】A. fear B. surprise C. comfortable D. joy

【10】A. talking  B. chatting C. skating D. traveling

【11】A. so B. because C. still D. but

【12】A. wrote to B. laughed at  C. heard from D. made fun of

【13】A. hoped B. wondered C. thought D. considered

【14】A. life B. mind C. interest D. friend

【15】A. study B. fight C. play D. act