1、The ______ after the earthquake were terrible, the houses damaged, people buried or dead.
A.scenes B.spot C.scenery D.view
2、You ________ reach him on his mobile now --- his mobile is still under repair.
A. shouldn’t B. wouldn’t
C. can’t D. mustn’t
3、Should a driverless car serve to avoid pedestrians if that means hitting other vehicles or ________its occupants?
A.spoiling
B.endangering
C.blanketing
D.seizing
4、—I’m kind of hungry, Mum!
—But I am occupied now, dear. Turn to Ele.me and order _______ you desire.
A.whichever
B.whatever
C.no matter which
D.no matter what
5、_________ being intelligent, he is also diligent and warm-hearted, which _________ him everyone's respect in the team.
A. Except; provided B. Apart from; provided
C. Apart from; earned D. Except; earned
6、I regret that I waited in the queue for a long time to buy the ticket this morning. I ______ it online.
A.could buy
B.must buy
C.could have bought
D.must have bought
7、This book _________since last week.
A. has not borrowed B. was not been borrowed
C. has not been borrowed D. was not borrowed
8、If we improve its package, the product will surely ______ when introduced to the market.
A.get off B.come out C.catch on D.break away
9、High school is undoubtedly a time of growth, both physically and emotionally, ________ academically and socially.
A. but B. as well as
C. therefore D. rather
10、He gave an alibi saying he was ill yesterday. But in fact, his excuse did not ________ the truth.
A.consist in
B.consist with
C.consist of
D.assist in
11、A grand celebration along with the military parade was broadcast live at 11 am,______ millions of families were sitting in front of the television, watching it.
A.which B.when C.what D.that
12、 — It’s a lovely day, isn’t it?
— Yes. I love when the weather is like this. Why don’t we sit outside and have our lunch?
A.this B.that C.it D.one
13、 That day I saw Mary grab the cat by ______ tail — which was _____ rather stupid thing to do.
A. the; a B. a; a
C. a; 不填 D. the; 不填
14、________ that his son was out of danger, he fell asleep at ease after two sleepless nights.
A.To convince
B.Convincing
C.Having convinced
D.Convinced
15、Regulations _____ that students attend at least 90% of the lectures.
A.demand B.ask C.require D.request
16、-How's Joy's skirt?
-Her skirt is more beautiful than ______.
A.her sister's and Kate
B.her sister and Kate
C.her sister and Kate's
D.her sister's and Kate's
17、We lost in the quarterfinal mainly because our two key player______hurt in the first five minutes of the game.
A.boomed B.drafted C.retired D.wrestled
18、Only when a person has his interests and the work combined ______ the pleasure from it.
A. can he enjoy B. he can enjoy C. did he enjoy D. he enjoyed
19、Whether for a special such as an engagement or a wedding or simply as a gift, diamond rings make the ideal choice.
A. opportunity B. adjustment
C. occasion D. convenience
20、The Chinese National Football Team won the game, ____ made us excited.
A. that B. which C. what D. who
21、 Most adults find it hard to recall events from their first few years of life and now scientists have found exactly when these childhood memories fade(消失).
A new study has found that most three-year-olds can recall a lot of what happened to them over a year earlier, and these memories persist while they are five and six, but by the time they are over seven, these memories decline(衰退) rapidly.
Most children by the age of eight or nine can only recall 35% of their experiences from under the age of three, according to the new findings.
The scientists behind the research say this is because at around this age the way we form memories begins to change. They say that before the age of seven children do not have a sense of time and place in their memories. In older children, however, the early events they can recall tend to be more adult-like in the way they are formed. Children also have a far faster rate of forgetting than adults. The findings also help to explain why children can often have clear memories of events but then forget them just a couple of years later.
The youngsters first visited the laboratory at the age of three and discussed six unique events from their past, such as family outings, trips to the zoo, and the first day of school. The children then returned for a second session between the ages of five and nine to discuss the same events. The researchers found that between the ages of five and seven, the amount of memories the children could recall remained between 63 -72 percent. However, the amount of information eight-to nine-year-old children could recall dropped to 35 and 36 percent.
【1】What does the new study tell us?
A.Childhood memories decline with years.
B.Three-year-old kids are the cleverest.
C.Childhood memories can fade easily.
D.Some adults cannot recall past events.
【2】What does the underlined word “persist” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.Change. B.Remain.
C.Appear. D.Return.
【3】What can we learn from Paragraph 4?
A.Adults cannot have clear memories of past events.
B.Children can think like adults when they get older.
C.Children under 7 years old have different ways of forming memories.
D.Children often forget things because they have no idea of time or place.
【4】In the second session, nine-year-old children _________.
A.refused to discuss the same events
B.remembered all their family outings
C.could recall 72 percent of their past events
D.only remembered a small part of their past events
22、The earliest newspapers started in ancient Rome. They were handwritten news sheets. The first printed newspapers appeared in China during the Tang dynasty, which were printed from carved wooden blocks. Modern papers first appeared in Venice, Italy in the middle of the 14th century. The newspapers of today, with advertising and a mixture of political, economic, and social news and comments, were started in Britain in the mid-18th century.
The main function of newspapers is to report news. Many newspapers also provide special information to readers, such as weather reports and television timetables. They also provide comments on politics, economics, arts and culture. Almost all newspapers depend on advertising to make money. Nearly six out of ten adults in the United States and Canada read a newspaper every day. Seven out of ten read a paper each weekend. Readers search newspapers for detailed background information and analysis. This is what television and radio news reports seldom offer. Newspapers tell readers what happened, and they also help readers understand what caused an event and how it will affect the world around them.
The workers at large newspaper companies work under a lot of pressure to bring news to readers as soon as possible. Reporters, photographers, artists, and editors collect articles in just a few hours. Page designers select articles, photos, advertisements, and eye-catching headlines to make the pages, and then rush their work to the printer. Printing workers may work overnight around printing presses to churn out more than 60,000 copies per hour.
【1】Modern newspapers were first made in ________.
A.China
B.Ancient Rome
C.Italy
D.Britain
【2】What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A.Various jobs related to newspapers.
B.Contents in each page of a newspaper.
C.The production levels of newspaper.
D.The fast pace of newspaper production.
【3】We can infer everything from the passage EXCEPT that ________.
A.few newspapers have no advertising
B.many adults in America read newspapers every day
C.people can read about different issues in newspapers
D.newspapers will become less popular as TV develops
【4】The phrase “churn out” in the last paragraph probably means ________.
A.press
B.produce
C.publish
D.sell
23、Jeff Bezos is an American technology entrepreneur(企业家), investor, and philanthropist(慈善家), Amazon’s founder, president and CEO. His earnings as of 6 June 2018 were $139 billion.
Born on January 12, 1964, in Albuquerque, New Mexico, Jeff Bezos was an intelligent child. He was interested in science and many other things from an early age. Jeff's parents owned a garage; later Jeff transformed the garage into a science laboratory. He lived in Houston, Texas, and graduated from Princeton University in 1986 with degrees in electrical engineering and computer science.
Then he worked in the field of computer science in Wall Street. After that, Jeff did an important job in building network for an international business called Fitted. Jeff has also served as a Deputy Chairman in a bank trust thereafter. He quit his job at D.E. Shaw and founded Amazon in his garage on 5 July 1993. He worked very hard at Amazon. com, making him one of the leading Amazon. com business billionaires. This company was started by three people together and today, there are 20,000 employees working in this company. Jeff Bezos made a history by starting the Amazon. com website and he also marked the beginning of the Internet revolution, the age of online selling and net banking.
Today, Amazon.com is called one of the world’s biggest business retailers(零售商). Bezos named his new company “Amazon” after the Amazon River in South America, as it began with the letter “A” at the beginning of the alphabet. He took an estimated $300,000 from his parents and invested (投资) in Amazon. With the help of Amazon. com, Jeff has given people another approach to shopping. In this, the customer orders goods online and a company employee comes and delivers the goods home. The company first started as an online bookstore and then expanded into a wide variety of products and services, including video and audio streaming.
Jeff was awarded the “Silver Night” award. In 1999, Times magazine honored him as the Special Person of the Year. In 2008 News U.S. and World Report selected Jeff as one of America’s online leaders. Jeff is also known as the grandfather of e-business.
【1】When Jeff Bezos was young, he___________.
A.liked science the most
B.lived in a very rich family
C.had curiosity and creativity
D.was cleverer than most other kids in his class
【2】Jeff Bezos’ work experience suggests that___________.
A.he prefers to work on his own
B.he is the only founder of Amazon. com
C.he is familiar with technology and finance
D.he focuses on online selling all the time
【3】According to the passage, Amazon.com___________.
A.didn’t get any support from Bezos’ family
B.only sold books on the Internet in the beginning
C.provided the best customer service in the world
D.had little to do with the Amazon River in its name
【4】Which paragraph lists the honors Jeff Bezos has won?
A.Paragraph 2.
B.Paragraph 3.
C.Paragraph 4.
D.Paragraph 5.
【5】Where can you most probably read this article?
A.In a fictional book.
B.On a science website.
C.In a fashion design magazine.
D.In a collection of motivation stories.
24、A Valuable Lesson for Life
Born in Nanchang city, Jiangxi, in 1961, Wu Aijia wanted to become a teacher since childhood. She applied to work as a teacher at the primary school in Niyang village after graduation.
When Wu, then 19, went to the village in Yichun city, Jiangxi province, to work as a village teacher in 1980, villagers were doubtful if she was going to stay long. After all, a number of voluntary teachers had arrived before, but all had left soon after.
Located in the mountains, the village was very poor and far from any town. Villagers had to hike in the mountains since there was no road. Wu was shocked by the poor conditions there. She had known the conditions were poor, but the reality was worse. The blackboard, door and windows were in a state of disrepair, some chairs had legs missing, and desks were pieced together at different heights.
Moreover, local people needed to go downhill to buy daily goods, and transport them back in their hands or balanced them across their shoulders. Wu Aijia had never walked uphill on a mountain road before, so she walked much more slowly than others, sometimes the wild boars and rabbits made her frightened.
But she gradually got used to her life there. At the beginning, she found many local people valued their sons far more than their daughters, and would not like to let them attend school. Wu went to their homes repeatedly and gradually persuaded them to send all their children to school. For those who could not afford the tuition, she spent her own money to help. She knows that education is an essential part of her efforts to help students escape poverty.
In 2012, Wu was assigned to work in another school in the town, but she refused and applied to go to the Baiyang village school, which is situated even more remotely in the mountains where she remains.
Over the years, more than 1,000 students of hers have left there and created a better life.
“Seeing them achieve progress, I’m so happy that I feel richer than any millionaire,” said Wu.
【1】Villagers doubted that Wu Aijia would________.
A.be frightened by the wild animals
B.hate climbing the mountains there
C.leave because of the poor conditions
D.lack experiences of living in the village
【2】Wu Aijia went to villagers’ homes to________.
A.offer free daily goods for the villagers
B.show her kindness and generosity to them
C.help the poor family to afford all the tuition
D.offer all children the chance to create a better life
【3】How did Wu feel about her teaching career?
A.Regretful.
B.Surprised.
C.Satisfied.
D.Annoyed.
【4】We can learn from the passage that Wu Aijia________.
A.helped many children receive better education
B.determined to change the lifestyle of the villagers
C.devoted herself to helping villagers to escape poverty
D.improved villagers’ awareness of equality between men and women
25、In the middle of town lived an old man. One day he _________ his watch in his own store. It was _________ to him because it was from his wife. After searching ___________ in the store for a long while, he _________ to ask for help from a group of children playing outside the store. He _________ them that the person who found it would be rewarded. _________this, the children hurried inside the store, went through and around the ___________ store, but still could not find the watch.
Soon the man felt hopeless and wanted to ___________. A little boy went up to him and asked for another _________. The man looked at him and thought, “Why not? ____________ this kid looks sincere enough. “____________ the man sent him back in the store. After a while the boy ____________ with the watch in his hand!The man was very ____________, and he asked the boy how he found it while the others had ______________. The boy replied, “I did nothing but sat on the ground and ____________. Then I heard the ticking(滴答声) of the watch and just looked for it in that __________.” We usually think about our own needs, which can’t bring peace into our mind. __________ we need to think about ourselves and keep peaceful for a while, which can produce a __________ result. So allow a few minutes of __________ to your mind every day, and see how it helps you deal with your work and make __________ as you expect to!
【1】
A.lost
B.broke
C.hid
D.fixed
【2】
A.close
B.strange
C.similar
D.important
【3】
A.young and old
B.heavy and light
C.high and low
D.black and white
【4】
A.forgot
B.decided
C.agreed
D.learned
【5】
A.warned
B.taught
C.worried
D.promised
【6】
A.Hearing
B.Seeing
C.Wearing
D.Feeling
【7】
A.big
B.dirty
C.whole
D.busy
【8】
A.set off
B.give up
C.calm down
D.show off
【9】
A.date
B.reason
C.meeting
D.chance
【10】
A.After all
B.So far
C.At first
D.As usual
【11】
A.But
B.Or
C.So
D.Unless
【12】
A.ran away
B.came out
C.fell down
D.went back
【13】
A.angry
B.proud
C.nervous
D.surprised
【14】
A.failed
B.finished
C.regretted
D.doubted
【15】
A.played
B.waited
C.listened
D.watched
【16】
A.station
B.direction
C.situation
D.darkness
【17】
A.Luckily
B.Possibly
C.Besides
D.Instead
【18】
A.clear
B.good
C.direct
D.natural
【19】
A.silence
B.exercise
C.pleasure
D.conversation
【20】
A.noises
B.sense
C.progress
D.mistakes
26、阅读下面的材料.然后按要求150词左右的英语短文。
The application of many electronic devices, like the iPad, has allowed even very little kids to make the use of a computer. Its portability has made it possible for students to get access to the Internet. even in the classroom.
Andrew Benbow works in a Chinese school where every student and all the teaching staff are given a free iPad for study and work in and after class. For him, the obvious advantage of everyone having an iPad is the improvement in mutual communication. Documents can be emailed straight to colleagues whenever needed. Children can submit their homework by email WeChat, or through the virtual learning environment.
Abigale. who is from Liverpool, teaches English at Shanghai Cube Bilingual School? In her school, each teacher is provided with a laptop but only a select few are given iPads. She doesn't believe all the students at school ought to be offered iPads. Some teachers are unwilling to let go of the traditional style of teaching. Meanwhile most students prefer to keep their exercise books and rely on them for handy revision.
(写作内容)
1. 用约30个单词概括上述信息的主要内容;
2. 用约120个单词阐述你对“在教学中使用平板电脑”的看法,并用2~3个理由或论据支撑你的看法。
(写作要求)
1. 写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句;
2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称:
3. 不必写标题。
(评分标准)
内容完整•语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。
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