2024-2025学年（上）大连九年级质量检测英语

1、翻译下列短语

【1】收集废品

_________

【2】卖废弃物

_________

【3】节约钱并回收

_________

【4】开始做些某事

_________

【5】遍布在; 复盖在

_________

【6】对…是一种威胁

_________

【7】也；又

_________

【8】例如

_________

【9】节约能源

_________

【10】担心

_________

2、—Mr. Wang, I have trouble ____ the text.

—Practice more, and you will do better next time.

A. to read   B. understanding   C. finish

3、---Did you find your English dictionary yesterday?

---No, I didn’t find ______, but I’ve borrowed ______ from the school library.

A. it, it   B. it, one   C. one, it D. one, one

4、— Peter, what were you doing at 7 o’clock yesterday evening?

— Oh, I ________ CCTV news with my parents.

A．was watching

B．am watching

C．watched

D．have watched

5、—How is Sally going on in school these days?

—She is ________in class now, but she used to be a very shy girl

A.active B.silent C.creative

6、Wei Hong learns English ________ more with her classmates and teachers.

A.to speak B.of speaking C.by speaking D.with speaking

7、It’s a good idea ___________ have conversations with your friends

A. to make   B. making   C. make   D. for making

8、It is one thing to enjoy listening to music, but it is ________another to play it well yourself.

A．quite

B．very

C．rather

D．much

9、Alfred found ________ difficult to get a driving license.

A. one B. this C. it   D. that

10、—If you read it one more time, you ______ a better understanding.

—OK, I’ll try again. Thank you.

A． have B．having C．had D．will have

11、—Tim, where is your sister?

—She ______ sports on the playground.

A. is doing B. does C. was doing

12、—You didn’t see the ________?

—I’m sorry, sir. I didn’t know I can’t park here. I will drive away soon.

A．title

B．sign

C．survey

13、To build a road in the mountainous area is ________ real challenge.

A.a B.an C.the D./

14、—I’ll have an English exam about star sign next Monday. —_____.

A．Bad luck

B．That’s great

C．Glad to hear that

D．Good luck to you

15、Mr. Michael warned his students ___________ in the street.

A. never playing B. to never play C. playing D. never to play

16、Football is a popular sport. ______ my father ______ my mother is interested in watching football matches.

A. Not only; but also B. Neither; nor

C. Both; and   D. Either; or

17、_________ Jessy is only ten years old, she thinks a lot about her future.

A．When

B．If

C．Unless

D．Although

18、Not only Dave but also his brother ______ the army for two years.

A. has become a member of   B. have joined

C. have been a member of   D. has been in

19、--- I’ll buy you a new watch if you learn to swim this summer.

--- Is there a ________? I’m sure I’ll get it.

A. chance B. trick   C. treat   D. Promise

20、— John draws pictures very well in our school.

—_______. He is popular with his schoolmates.

A.So he is B.So he does C.So does he

21、— Please look at the sign on the right!

— Oh, smoking ________ here.

A．isn’t allowed

B．doesn’t allow

C．didn’t allow

D．wasn’t allowed

22、口语运用。 从方框中选出最佳选项完成下面的对话。

Tony: Hi, Lucy. I haven’t seen you these days.   【1】

Lucy: I joined an environment protecting club. We went to all the parks in our city to collect rubbish these days.

Tony: 【2】  Can I join the club to protect the environment?

Lucy: Of course you can. We can also protect the environment by ourselves.

Tony: What should I do?

Lucy:  【3】  We should put the rubbish in the dustbin.

Tony: What else should I do?

Lucy: Second, we can plant trees.   【4】

Tony: That sounds easy.

Lucy:   【5】

23、根据对话内容，将方框内符合对话语境的句子抄写在对话空白处，使对话恢复完整，选项中有两项是多余的。

A: Good morning, Mr. Wang.

B: Zhao Ziqing.   【1】

A: I have been to America.

B: Great! Did you talk with Americans?

A: Yes, but only a few words. And I am not sure if they understood me.

B: No problem. 【2】

A: But I made many mistakes when I spoke.

B: You should believe in yourself.   【3】

A: I still worry about my oral English.

B: 【4】   Try to talk with others as much as you can.

A: OK. 【5】

A.That’s a good excuse.

B.You have made a good start.

C.Many thanks, Mr. Wang.

D.Where have you been on vacation?

E.How long have you been there?

F.We all make progress from mistakes.

G.People are often friendly.

24、

The connection between people and plants has long been the subject of scientific research. Recent studies have found positive effects. A study in Youngstown, Ohio, discovered that greener areas of the city experienced less crime(犯罪). In another, workers were shown to be 15% more effective when their workplaces were beautified with houseplants.

The engineers at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology(MIT) have taken it a step further changing the actual composition(成分) of plants in order to get them to perform differently, even unusual useful things that they do. These include plants that have sensors(传感器) printed onto their leaves to show when they’re short of water and a plant that can discover harmful chemicals in groundwater.

“We’re thinking about how we can engineer plants to replace some of the things that we use every day, “explained Michael Strano, a professor of chemical engineering at MIT.

One of his latest projects has been to make plants glow(发光) in experiments using some common vegetables. Strano’s team found that they could create a weak light for three-and-a-half hours. The light, about one-thousandth of the amount needed to read by, is just a start. The technology, Strano said, could one day be used to light the rooms or even to turn trees into self-powered street lamps.

In the future, the team hopes to develop the technology and invent something that can be sprayed onto plant leaves in a one-off treatment that would last the plant’s lifetime. The engineers are also trying to develop an on and off “switch” where the glow would disappear gradually when daylight appeared.

Lighting accounts for about 7% of the total electricity used up in the US. Since lighting is often far removed from the power source—such as the distance from a power plant to street lamps on a highway far away—a lot of energy is lost during sending.

Glowing plants could shorten this distance and as a result, help save energy.

【1】What is the first paragraph mainly about?

A．A new study of different plants.

B．A greener city of less crime.

C．Workers from different workplaces.

D．Advantages from green plants.

【2】Why are the sensors printed on plant by MIT engineer?

A．To show us the plants need water.

B．To keep the compositions of plants.

C．To make the life of plants longer.

D．To test chemicals in the plants.

【3】What can you learn about the glowing plants according to the passage?

A．They may speed up energy production.

B．They will send electricity to the home.

C．They will help to cut down energy use.

D．They may take the place of power plants.

25、The first  people to drink tea were the Chinese because the plant grew wild all over the south of their country . They liked the taste,and found that the drink refreshed them .

People living in Europe first learned about tea growing and drinking from a book came out in Italy in 1599. The writer said the tea was a wonderful medicine . Although people in Europe knew about tea in 1599, it was another fifty years before the first trade od tea from China to Holland .

  A few years later, tea was brought overland from China to Russia. The long difficult journey had to be made over mountains and across desert.

The new drink reached England in 1657. It was sold at one of the coffee houses . Only the very rich people could afford to drink it .

【1】The Chinese drank tea first because ___________ .

A. The tea plant grew all over the south of their country

B. They learned it from their parents .

C. The leaves of the tea smelled good.

D. They happened to know it could be drunk .

【2】The Chinese liked the taste of tea because __________

A. the teas was a bit bitter (苦的)

B. they wouldn’t be thirsty when they smelled it .

C. the drink refreshed them

D. the tea was the only drink they liked

【3】People in Europe first learned that tea was ________ .

A. a wonderful medicine

B. beautiful leaves

C. Sweet leaves

D. A flower

【4】It was in _______ that the first trade od tea from China to Holland .

A. 1599   B. 1649   C. 1657   D. 1550

【5】___ used to drink tea when it reached England .

A. Doctors   B. Patients   C. Everybody   D. The rich people

26、Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they are very busy trying to make money for my schooling.

One day, my mother was sewing a quilt (缝被子). I silently sat beside her.

“Mum, is there love between you and Dad?” I asked in a very low voice.

With surprise in her eyes, she stopped her work for a while. Then she said, “Susan, look at this thread. It can hardly be seen, but it’s really there. It makes the quilt strong. If life is a quilt, love should be a thread. Love is inside.”

I couldn’t understand her until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly got sick seriously. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month.

After they were back. My mother helped my father walk slowly on the country road every day. They were so kind to each other and it seemed they were the happiest couple.

After two months my father still couldn’t walk by himself.

“Dad, how are you feeling now? I asked him one day.

“Susan, don’t worry about me,” he said. “I just like walking with your mum. I like this kind of life.” Reading his eyes, I knew he loves my mother deeply.

Now I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm.

【1】The underlined word “thread” probably means “________”.

A．线

B．螺旋

C．胶带

D．绳子

【2】Why are Susan’s parents busy trying to make money?

A．To send Susan to school.

B．To go to see the doctor.

C．To buy a strong quilt.

D．To show their love.

【3】Susan’s father stayed in hospital for ________.

A．one day

B．one month

C．two months

D．three months

【4】What can we know from the passage?

A．Susan’s father is very lazy.

B．Susan’s mother is a nurse.

C．Susan’s parents love each other.

D．Susan doesn’t like her father.

【5】Susan came to understand her mother ________.

A．while her mother was sewing a quilt

B．before her father was in hospital

C．when she was sitting beside her mother

D．after her father was seriously sick

27、  Home Alone is a very funny 1990 American film. It tells us a boy who is left at home alone by accident.

One night before Christmas, McAlister family meet at their house. They are planning to fly to Paris for the holiday and are busy getting ready. Eight-year-old Kevin is the youngest child and he is fighting with his brothers, sisters and cousins. When he goes to bed, he is so angry that he wishes all his family would go away. In the morning, everyone wakes up very late. They are all in hurry to get to the airport, so they forget Kevin and he is left alone at home.

Although Kevin is alone, he is very happy at first. His terrible family have gone---his wish has come true. He watches TV, eats lots of fast food and play games. He has a good time. But later on, he goes out and hears two bad men called Harry and Lary. Many things in the house get broken as Kevin tries to stop them. Finally, the police come and the men are taken away.

The house is now in a mess, so Kevin tidies it up and waits for his parents. They get back from Paris and are very happy to find that Kevin is safe.

【1】According to the passage, Home Alone is .

A. a movie B. a book   C. a play   D. a song

【2】Why does Kevin think his family are “terrible” at first?

A. His family wake up late.

B. His family are busy preparing for the holiday.

C. He is left alone at home.

D. He is angry with his brothers, sisters and cousins.

【3】When Kevin’s family come home, they find .

A. the house is in a mess 

B. two bad men are at their home

C. Kevin is safe 

D. Kevin is gone

【4】From the passage, we can infer that Kevin .

A. is clever but not brave

B. can’t do housework

C. loves his family 

D. doesn’t want to go for the holiday

28、Six excellent students from the Liverpool City Academy celebrated their success after Prime Minister ， Tony Blair ， p_【1】_them with the top award in the competition. Their idea of greeting cards impressed the judges(评委) and they w_ 【2】_a prize of £10，000 for their school and £500 for each member of the winning team. The judges p_ 【3】__the team members for “their excellent business plan， the quality of their greetings cards and their creative w  【4】 of selling”.

The head of the City Academy was delighted by the team’s success. “ We are very p_【5】_ of what the team has done. The students worked very hard， which l_ 【6】__to their success.”

One of the members told us ，” The best part about the business was working together a_【7】_a team. That’s what helped us to be s  【8】. We all had d_  【9】___talents and strengths.” And the w_ 【10】_ team agreed that running the business was a great way to learn and the experience would help them when they were running their own businesses in the future.

29、

Rob Frenette had problems with bullies (霸凌) at school for eleven years. He was always lonely and _______ until one day he was fifteen. He had had enough of the _______ and decided to do something about his problems. He walked into a _______ office and told them about the bullying. The news reporter was shocked and soon his story went into the newspaper and all the TV stations in Canada wanted to talk to him about his _______. They also wanted to hear his ideas to stop bullying.

After that, Rob continued his _______ at school and got better marks in them. But in his free time, he helped _______ with bullying problems. With a friend Katie Neu, he made a website called www.bullyingcanada.cn.

Visitors to the website can find stories, poems and advice about bullying, in both English and French. When people are _______, they can talk on telephone or online to Rob and his team. Every weekend Rob has to _______ e-mails to the people in need on the website. He also talks to children and teachers, even the members of _______ around the country, about bullying, to make laws to stop school bullies.

Rob’s most important message is: “When bullies are unkind to you, it isn’t your fault. There’s ________ wrong with you, so you should try to keep ________ yourself. You should be brave yourself. And remember that there are people ________ your problems. What you have to do is just to find those people.”

One of Rob’s ideas is “Blue Day”, a ________ day for stopping bullying in schools. It is called a “Blue Day” because ________ that day students have to wear blue clothes and in class they learn how to stop bullying. More than 150 Canadian schools now ________ Blue Day, but Rob won’t stop until there’s a Blue Day in every school in Canada.

【1】

A．excited

B．surprised

C．scared

D．relaxed

【2】

A．studies

B．bullies

C．friends

D．teachers

【3】

A．post

B．teachers’

C．newspaper

D．headmaster’s

【4】

A．descriptions

B．experiences

C．successes

D．ideas

【5】

A．decisions

B．opinions

C．stories

D．studies

【6】

A．himself

B．the class

C．others

D．the school

【7】

A．worrying

B．exciting

C．interesting

D．happy

【8】

A．receive

B．check

C．copy

D．reply

【9】

A．newspaper

B．school

C．TV stations

D．government

【10】

A．nothing

B．something

C．everything

D．anything

【11】

A．encouraging

B．trusting

C．believing

D．teaching

【12】

A．caring about

B．talking about

C．joking about

D．telling about

【13】

A．crazy

B．surprising

C．common

D．special

【14】

A．until

B．before

C．on

D．after

【15】

A．remember

B．celebrate

C．forget

D．refuse