1、She was likely to tell the whole truth, in cases ________ other people would have kept silence.
A. where B. that C. who D. which
2、Progress so far has been very good. , we are sure that the project will be
completed on time.
A.However B.Otherwise C.Therefore D.Besides
3、A recent study, while showing a generally positive attitude toward the new industry, also suggests a widespread concern _________ it may be “running out of control”.
A.that B.when C.while D.if
4、Mrs. Green treats her students as if they ________ her children.
A. are B. were C. had been D. would be
5、I was surprised by her words, which made me recognize___silly mistakes I had made.
A.what
B.that
C.how
D.which
6、She doesn’t speak our language, she seems to understand what we say.
A. yet B. and
C. or D. so
7、You ______ worry about me. I’ve decided to join a local health club.
A. mustn’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. daren’t
8、—Jim, what’s the result of the final?
—Believe it or not, China ________ beat its strong opponent France.
A.narrowly
B.casually
C.initially
D.typically
9、—Tom, the light is still on.
—Sorry, I forgot! I_______ to turn it off now.
A.am going to go B.would go
C.was going D.will go
10、After the excitement of Tokyo, there are the Beijing Winter Olympics to ______ .
A.work out
B.look forward to
C.fall behind
D.take over
11、As often happens after long sleeplessness, he was ________ by an unreasoning panic.
A.seized
B.fascinated
C.impressed
D.embarrassed
12、With the new family planning policy _______, many young parents are considering having their second child.
A. introduce B. introducing
C. to introduce D. introduced
13、–What would you like, beer or juice?
–______. Give me some Cola please.
A. Either B. Neither C.Both D. None
14、It’s going to be some time ________ he sees his father again, ________ business has just been started in Switzerland.
A.after; who
B.since; who
C.when; whose
D.before; whose
15、________, I believe, and you can see he wasn’t lying.
A.Casting a glance at the boy B.One glance at the boy
C.Glance cast at the boy D.If you cast a glance at the boy
16、University majors should not be ________ market demand and the government should give more support for “unpopular” majors such as literature, history and philosophy.
A. in the form of B. in the process of
C. at the mercy of D. at the risk of
17、Without coconuts, most of the tropical islands in the South Pacific ________ uninhabitable for both animals and people.
A.must have remained B.may have remained
C.need have remained D.would have remained
18、Despite Johnson’s being green at his job, the work he did was ________ and thus won the manager’s approval.
A.familiar B.demanding C.adequate D.primitive
19、The company is making a long-term__________to breaking into the American market.
A.complaint B.comment C.commitment D.contribution
20、You will never be successful _____ you are fully devoted to you work.
A. because B. unless C. if D. when
21、 Ever since Donald Trump was elected the president of the US, the entire Trump family has been put under a microscope. In China, the spotlight has been mainly focused on Trump and his daughter Ivanka. She is described on WeChat as an extremely influential role model with stunning beauty, a successful career, and a happy family. She leads a dream life that a million girls would kill for. Yes, she was born with a silver spoon in her mouth. But she got where she is by herself.
There are always articles that say people born into wealthy families are better looking and have a better family background than you, but these people do work harder than you. Are you a loser if you were raised in an ordinary family? Should you feel guilty that you sleep eight hours a day because Ivanka sleeps five?
If you just want to keep a stable nine-to-five job, does it mean you are not ambitious? How about if you don’t work out or eat healthy, does that mean you will not find your Mr. or Miss Right? There is a tendency in media nowadays to encourage elitism. They are trying to brainwash young people into thinking that they should invest a huge amount of time and money in bodybuilding and appearance enhancement so as to improve the quality of their life and join the elites. But what’s the disadvantage of being of average quality? Do you really need to go to the gym five days a week unless you are a gym maniac (狂人)? Do you really need to break your neck and sacrifice to earn your first pot of gold only to worry constantly about how to be accepted into high society later?
Don’t let the idea of elitism get to you. Everybody has a right to live the life they want. Human beings should not be judged as a success or failure based on whether they are a part of the elite or not. As long as you lead a happy and comfortable life, why bother to chase after other people’s shadows? Choose your own life path and go for it.
【1】The author mentions the example of Ivanka to .
A.stress the importance of family background in one’s growth
B.emphasize beauty plays a decisive role in one’s career
C.show it is one’s own effort that counts in success
D.express sympathy for those less fortunate people
【2】What do the underlined words “kill for” in paragraph 1 mean?
A.Have a burning desire for. B.Show a strong hatred for.
C.Feel dissatisfied with out of envy. D.Attempt to escape from in reality.
【3】What’s the author’s opinion of an ordinary office clerk?
A.He’d better follow the tendency encouraged by the medium.
B.He needs to invest time and money in changing himself.
C.He’s fine as long as he lives happily and comfortably.
D.He ought to have stronger motivation for success.
【4】What is the message mainly conveyed in the story?
A.Every man is the architect of his own fortune.
B.Follow your own course and let people talk.
C.Laziness in youth spells regret in old age.
D.He who does not advance loses ground.
22、 Mixing murals, sculpture and calligraphy, grotto(石窟) temples are historical treasures of ancient Chinese arts, values and spirits. Thousands of people flock to grotto temples each year. 【1】
In October,the National Cultural Heritage Administration and the Ministry of Culture and Tourism issued a notice, urging protection of China's grotto temples. Grotto temple workers are required to do research and determine how many daily visitors they can safely handle.【2】 Visitors are encouraged to visit at different time periods or have virtual experiences related to the cultural heritage sites. These measures are aimed at preserving these relics, as both human and environmental factors have caused harm.
Tourists often touch the sculptures, leading to changes in the surface and color of the figures overtime.【3】And even the most well-behaved tourists can unknowingly cause harm to the relics. Over many centuries, the ancient rocks that make up these grottoes slowly corrode(腐蚀) due to the acid content of air,water and microorganisms. 【4】 According to a study by the China University of Geosciences,the carbon dioxide that visitors breathe out has made the air more acid. At the Mogao Grottoes in Gansu, researchers also found that microorganisms brought in unintentionally by visitors themselves have also led to changes in color in murals.
“【5】 Seeing the grottoes in depth, it will help people better understand Chinese philosophy and humanities from a historical perspective. ” Lu Ji-wen, deputy director of the Yungang Grottoes Re-search Academy,told China News.
A.Preserving these relics is important.
B.Yet these relics are threatened by visitors.
C.The new rule received support from visitors.
D.The light from cameras can also damage the relics.
E.The visitors' number should be controlled based on this research.
F.But when the grottoes are open to the public, the process speeds up.
G.Efforts should also go into advertising the beauty of grotto temples.
23、I’d like to share a little story with you about something that happened when I was four. I remember it clearly. Our loving family dog was nearing the end of his life. My father picked him up and put him in a little bed we had made for him. Our dog, my companion, whom we had cared for, bit my father when he attempted to help him. How could he? Why? I couldn’t understand it. I didn’t like him anymore.
I hadn’t thought about that story for a long time but something that happened last week brought it back to me. I went to speak with a friend. When I knocked on the door, I met in an instant an angry look and a few harsh(尖刻的)words. When the door was slammed(砰地关上)in my face, I stood there shocked, and in a rush, I was reminded of my dog bit my father 20 years ago or so. What brought that story back was that same feeling of betrayal.
Both stories taught me something the next day. You see, when I got up in the morning and was told my dog had died, it became clear to me that he must have been in great pain. For him to have bitten a family member, he could not have been himself. Much the same for the other story when I learned that my friend’s wife had just left him.
We are all beings of our environments, our opinions and feelings. And all of those things can cause you to say and do things that can’t be understood by those who are not in the same situation with you.
If you meet someone either behaving out of character or acting in a way that doesn’t seem to fit the situation, put out your hand and be patient when you think it is least possible for him to do so. You may turn around a story that has a sad ending simply by your actions.
【1】What is the influence of the incident mentioned in Paragraph 1?
A.It hurt his father’s feeling deeply.
B.It has puzzled the author ever since.
C.It left a deep impression on the author.
D.It made the author dislike dogs.
【2】Why did the author’s friend say harsh words to the author?
A.He was ill-tempered.
B.He was suffering the pain of losing his wife.
C.He was bothered by an unexpected visit.
D.They once quarreled and he couldn’t forgive the author.
【3】What’s the author’s advice to us?
A.Help those in need.
B.Look before you leap.
C.Respect for others is a kind of virtue.
D.Learn to put yourself in others’ shoes.
24、 Bamboo chopsticks are some of the world's most popular utensils, but create their fair share of waste. A company in Vancouver, Canada, is giving them a new life.
Felix Bock, ChopValue founder says, "Sometimes a good idea starts with frustration"---when you understand how resource inefficient we are in our cities. I want to make sure to set an example of using chopsticks and create a viable business out of it."
ChopValue collects used chopsticks from local restaurants. The sticks are cleaned, infused (灌输,注入)with resin (树脂)and pressed into tiles (片板)."Our limitation was the size of the chopstick at the beginning — so I wanted to keep it very, very modular (组件的)and very micro, and that's how we developed the first hydraulic hot press (液压热压缩机)that presses 8 by 8 inch (20 by 20 centimetre) tile. It's very highly densified" he says. The tiles are used to make new products, including home decor (装饰),kitchenware and table tops.
The company has recycled more than 25 million chopsticks to date. They hope to expand by taking their business model abroad. “Think of mass manufacturing today like Ikea would do it We're kind of the anti-Ikea and anti-Amazon. We don't want to ship products. We don't want to mass-produce in one location. We want to produce locally wherever you are — but to scale (按比例),with a global design and a global brand of support in the back."
Some of the chopsticks have even been found a new life as decor in the restaurants where they were sourced from.
【1】Why does Felix Bock start the company according to the text?
A.He wants to set an example of making chopsticks.
B.He wants to make a fortune out of used chopsticks.
C.He intends to compete against Ikea and Amazon.
D.He finds city resources fail to be used efficiently.
【2】What is paragraph 3 mainly about?
A.Why the first hydraulic hot press was invented.
B.What the chopstick-tiles are probably used for.
C.How used chopsticks are processed and recycled.
D.When densified tiles are made from used chopsticks.
【3】Which of the following is probably true about Amazon?
A.It sometimes deliver products from afar.
B.It expects to have global support.
C.It will shrink their business overseas.
D.It hardly mass-produces in a single place.
【4】What can we learn about the chopsticks?
A.They can decorate whatever you want.
B.They can be recycled in restaurants.
C.They can take on a brand new life.
D.They are responsible for too much waste.
25、 I was going to see my grandma Ruthy.
Approaching her apartment, I was suddenly seized with the_______ that I was going to die one day. I walked in to see my grandmother sitting on the sofa,_______ and pale. Once she would have ______ me in her huge bear hug, but now it seemed like the sofa was going to have her ______ alive.
I knew I was supposed to hug her but I wanted to ______. I didn’t want to even make eye contact with this woman that I had loved so_______ , because if I did, maybe death would ________ from over her shoulder and touch me too.
My grandmother, dying of cancer, ________ pulled herself to the edge of the sofa and ______ herself up and said, “So where are we going for dinner?” I turned to my mom _______ I didn’t know what food went with dying.
The next minute, we ended up ________ her off the sofa, down the steps, into the car, and driving to the closest ________. She hadn’t managed solid food in weeks, and could ______ do a sip of water due to the pain. But she ordered a large cup of beer. We ate and she drank. ________ , there was no death. There was no cancer. There was a moment like that in every________ .
Then we said _______. I was waiting for the icy cold hand of ______ on my heart. But I didn’t feel it, because she had _______a shield(防护物)around me-the meal.
The last ______ my grandma Ruthy taught me is that one day, I’m supposed to look over my shoulder and say, “Hello, Death. Before we go, I’m going to have one more ______ .”
【1】A.depression B.terror C.surprise D.anger
【2】A.clumsy B.hungry C.tired D.weak
【3】A.wrapped B.packed C.contacted D.comforted
【4】A.locked B.split C.bitten D.swallowed
【5】A.check B.scream C.run D.stand
【6】A.slightly B.deliberately C.secretly D.dearly
【7】A.reach out B.run away C.look away D.set out
【8】A.smoothly B.unwillingly C.slowly D.casually
【9】A.dressed B.straightened C.gave D.fastened
【10】A.when B.although C.because D.unless
【11】A.dragging B.rushing C.carrying D.inviting
【12】A.restaurant B.park C.supermarket D.clinic
【13】A.carefully B.barely C.freely D.easily
【14】A.From time to time B.From then on C.For a long while D.For a moment
【15】A.meal B.conversation C.party D.celebration
【16】A.sorry B.goodbye C.hello D.thanks
【17】A.fate B.God C.death D.life
【18】A.built B.removed C.bought D.refused
【19】A.skill B.concept C.story D.lesson
【20】A.hug B.beer C.talk D.trip
26、假如你是李华,将在给你的英国笔友Tom的信中讲述一件生活中让你感动的小事。要点如下:
1.感动的事情;2 .你的感悟。
注意:
1.词数100字左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
Lately, I have been thinking a lot about the beauty of my life because I experienced something touching. Now, I want to share it with you.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
All the best!
Yours,
Li Hua