娄底2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、汉译英。

【1】这些T恤衫是棉质的，穿着很舒服。

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【2】请把前门涂成蓝色。

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【3】你是意大利人吗？

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【4】这些是那些双胞胎的书包吗？

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【5】这个老人被选为这个国家的国王。

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2、   I stayed in my grandpa’s home, he often told me his stories in the past.

A. During   B. When   C. If   D. Unless

3、________lovely boy he is！

A．How

B．What

C．What a

D．How a

4、—   exciting moment it is to score three goals against Atletico Madrid!

—Yeah, Ronaldo is great. He is my hero.

A. What an   B. What   C. How an   D. How

5、— You’ve changed a lot, Linda.

— Yes. I ________ very shy, but now I am more outgoing than before.

A．am used to being

B．used to be

C．used to being

D．was used to be

6、It was great in the end _________ we had a terrible time at the beginning.

A．if

B．unless

C．when

D．though

7、Jane is so shy that she won't join our school choir ________she is asked to．

A.if B.unless C.because D.when

8、-- Mum, I have got first prize in the speech composition.

-- 

A. Have fun. B. It doesn’t matte.r C. Congratulations. D. Good idea!

9、—Doctor, I’m not feeling well. I _________ all day and all night.

—I think you have the flu (流感).

A.dream B.risk C.cough D.exercise

10、—_________ Just look at all these books and clothes!

—Sorry, Mom! I’ll put them away right now.

A. What a surprise! B. What a shame! C. What a mess!

11、Li Hong is so excellent that she is ________ her family.

A．worried about

B．angry with

C．the pride of

D．strict with

12、—Would you please come to our picnic next Sunday morning?

—_______! But I have to join in another one that day. Thank you all the same.

A.With pleasure B.What a pity C.My pleasure D.Go ahead

13、________ terrible weather the day is! The school has to put off the sports meeting.

A.What B.What a C.How D.How a

14、His new work was a great_____, and he is a _______ composer.

A. success, successful   B. success, success

C. succeed , successfully   D. successful , success

15、What __________ valuable advice it is. It will be of __________ great value to me.

A. a； the B. / ； / C. / ； the D.  a ； /

16、—Shall I tell him about the change of the timetable right now?

—I am afraid you ________, so that he will not come late for the meeting.

A. will   B. must

C. may     D. can

17、---Jane got an “A” in the Maths test.

--- ______. She works the hardest in our class.

A. Many hands make light work

B. The grass is always greener than the other side

C. Early birds catch the worm.

D. Don’t put all your eggs in one basket.

18、—Maggie，I really love your handwriting．

—________．

A．I practice every day

B．Thank you very much

C．No，I don’t think so

D．Well，it’s not good enough

19、--How many students are   today?

  --only two．They don’t come because they are ill．

A. present   B. absent   C. hurt   D. asleep

20、These instructions are________ enough. If you read them carefully, you'll know how to use the machine.

A.helpful B.clear C.safe D.perfect

21、—Must I put on the sweater?

— No, you _____. It’s up to you.

A. needn’t   B. can’t   C. shouldn’t   D. mustn’t

22、A: Can I help you, sir?

B: Yes.【1】

A: There’s a store on Center Street. You can buy one there.

B: Thanks. Your English is quite good.

A:【2】 By the way, are you working here in Beijing?

B: No. I’m not. I’ve come for the football game this weekend.

A: Oh, so you are a player. Welcome to Beijing

B: Oh, no, no. I’m not a player. I’m just a football fan.

A: Me too.【3】

B: Two weeks. I’ve visited some places of interest.

A: What do you think of Beijing?

B:【4】Friendly people, delicious food and. Oh, I just love the city.

A: I’m so glad you love my city.【5】

B: Thanks. Nice to talk to you. Goodbye!

A: Me, too. Goodbye.

A.Thank you.

B.Where can I buy a map of Beijing?

C.It’s a very beautiful city.

D.Is there a post office near here?

E.I hope you will have a nice time this weekend.

F.How long have you been here?

23、根据汉语提示完成从句子。

【1】There is __________ (没用处) worrying about that now.

【2】_________ (事实上), I don’t like the coat very much.

【3】When will your birthday party _________ (举行)？

【4】Many accidents _________ (导致) by carelessness last year.

【5】Many trees and flowers _________ (种植) in our city every year.

24、"BANG!" the door caused a big noise. It was just standing there, with Father standing on one side, and I on the other side.

We were both in great anger. "Never set foot in this house again!" stormed Father. With tears in my eyes, I rushed out of the flat and ran along the street.

The street lights were shining, causing rather sad-feeling. I walked aimlessly.

A young father who held a child in his arms walked past me. I felt as if I saw my childhood from another space: happy and carefree.

But now... I don't know whether it is because I have grown up or because Dad is getting old. We differ in our ways of thinking. He always puts his opinions and rules of behaviour on me. Whenever I do something wrong, he never allows it. We are just like two people coming from two different worlds. It feels like there is an iron door between us that can never be opened.

I walked in the streets, without a place in mind. My heart was frozen on this hot summer night. As I walked on, there were fewer and fewer people on the streets, until I had only the street lights to keep me company. When I finally reached the high-rise apartment block in which I lived, I saw that the light was still on.

I thought to myself: "Is Father waiting for me, or is he still angry with me?"

In fact, it was nothing. Perhaps, Dad was throwing away some of his old stamps. Perhaps he thought they were useless. I never had the courage to tell him that I liked collecting stamps. I can't stand his words: "I can't throw you away, let alone these old papers?"

All the lights were off except Father's.

Dad was always like this. Maybe he didn't know how to express himself. After shouting at me, he never showed any pity or any moments of feeling sorry. After an argument he has the habit of appearing silently in my sleep and then helping me under the covers.

This was how he always was. He has been a leader for so long that telling everyone else what to do has become his second nature.

The light was still on. "Am I wrong?" I whispered, maybe... With the key in hand, I was as nervous as I had ever been. At last, I decided to open the door. As soon as I opened the door , tears ran down my face. I suddenly realized that the iron door that I had imagined between us did not exist (存在) at all. Love---is second to none.

【1】Which is the best order of the following according to what happened in the passage?

a. I opened the door and entered the house.

b. Sadly I ran out into the street.

c. I reached the place where I lived and saw my house still brightly lit.

d. I thought of my father's kindness towards me.

e. I walked about in the street without any aim.

A. b-e-d-c-a B. b-e-c-d-a

C. b-e-a-c-d   D. b-e-c-a-d

【2】What made the writer think of his childhood?

A. The sight of the street lights.

B. The sight of the empty street.

C. The sight of a father with a child in his arms.

D. The sight of light in his own house.

【3】What can we learn from the passage?

A. The father treats his son in an unfair way.

B. The father is actually kind to his son.

C. The father is neither kind nor rude to his son.

D. The father is always finding his son wrong .

【4】This passage is mainly about________.

A. How the boy understand his father’s love

B. Where the boy went

C. What made a father angry

D. Why the boy left home

25、   Every year on 15th October, over 200 million people around the world take part in Global Handwashing Day. But why do we have a day for something we do all the time? Well, research shows that not enough people often wash their hands with soap. Experts believe that this leads to the deaths of millions of people every year.

Sidibe, a public health expert says soap is the most beautiful invention in public health'. Washing your hands with soap can have a huge impact on reducing (减少) the spread of diseases. Handwashing with soap prevents babies from getting ill and keeps children healthy and in school.

However, washing hands with soap does not happen as often as you might think. This is partly because there aren't enough resources (资源) in poorer countries, but it's also because for many people, handwashing is simply not part of their everyday life. It's not easy to get people to change habits they learned in early childhood -- but this is what Global Handwashing Day wants to do.

In 2008, the Indian cricket team joined around 100 million Indian schoolchildren in washing their hands to promote (促进) the first ever Global Handwashing Day. Every year since then, many different events have been held around the world. In 2014. Global Handwashing Day was used in the fight against Ebola, a very serious disease, with events held in affected (受感染的) African countries.

Today, local and national leaders continue to use the day to spread the message about the importance of clean hands. The hope is that handwashing becomes a necessary part of people's lives and improves the health of millions around the world.

【1】Who started Global Handwashing Day?

A.Public health experts. B.The Indians. C.African schoolchildren.

【2】What does the underlined word "impact" mean?

A.Danger. B.Influence. C.Background.

【3】What's the main idea of the last paragraph?

A.Washing hands with soap is good for public health.

B.Washing hands with soap doesn't become part of people's lives.

C.People all over the world are encouraged to wash hands with soap.

【4】Which statement is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A.A few people's unwillingness to wash hands with soap everyday lead to many people's death.

B.People in different countries join in Global Handwashing Day.

C.Global Handwashing Day's purpose is only wanting people to wash hands without soap.

【5】What would be the best title for the passage?

A.Learning to Use Soap. B.Changing Your Habits C.Living a Healthy Life.

26、   It was September. I had just entered Grade Six. As a shy boy, I chose to be all alone reading books during the breaks while most of my classmates were eager to make new friends. And I was doing well until the third lesson on the first day.

A teacher had us fill out a questionnaire (问卷) with "get to know you" questions. I thought she would read them privately, so I felt safe to share who I was. However, after the teacher collected the papers, she mixed them up and passed them to the class. One by one, we read out the student's name and then our two favorite answers. My paper went to a mean kid. His "favorite answers" of mine were the two worst ones to be read out loud.

The first question was "What's your favorite movie?" While other kids wrote the latest movies, my answer was "The Wizard of Oz (绿野仙踪)." It was a film made in 1939. The next question was "Where would you like to travel?" The others had said "Australia" or "Japan." I wrote, "Wherever a good book takes me." A loud laugh broke out immediately.

My face burned. I stared at my schoolbag. How I wished I could disappear inside it!

But then, something amazing happened. A voice from the back of the room said, "Guys, cut it out!" It was Michael, a popular boy. The room went silent.

Michael then turned to the teacher, "Why are you letting this happen? What is the point if we are making fun of each other?"

Fifteen years have passed since then. I don't remember the teacher or the mean kids. But Michael was the hero in my eyes. I can't forget how it felt when he spoke up for me.

【1】From the first two paragraphs, we know that the writer ________.

A.was the shyest in class B.showed great interest in reading

C.was good at his lessons D.felt too nervous to write anything

【2】The teacher had the students write down the answers to ________.

A.let them know each other B.find out the cleverest kid

C.learn to be friendly to classmates D.introduce the most popular movie

【3】It can be inferred that the writer was laughed at because ________.

A.he made his favorite film in 1939 B.both of his answers were wrong

C.he gave his answers quite differently D.his classmates didn't like him

【4】What might be the best title for the passage?

A.The hero in my eyes B.The mean kids

C.Two difficult questions D.An important survey

27、Are you learning English and do you need help with grammar? Do you want to learn new vocabulary or slang (俚语)? Well, you can find help online with these top 5 free English as a Second Language websites.

1. Dave’s ESL Cafe

This is a complete website that can help you learn and practice English. You can read many stories and do a lot of exercises to test yourself. You can also post questions and answers onto the help center.

2. About.com

You can get free English courses from About.com and you’ll get regular e-mails that will help you learn English.

3. The Classroom by Voice of America

You can watch videos and listen to news stories to improve your listening and vocabulary skills. You can also hear English words and their meanings.

4. Heinle’s Newbury House Dictionary of American English

Do you need to find the definition of a word? Use this online dictionary to find simple and clear definitions, as well as example sentences and idioms (习语). You can also find different cultural facts.

5. Personal English Portal (门户网站) on YouTube

You can watch this series of videos on YouTube to develop your listening skills. You can also do a search for “learn English” on YouTube to find other videos. This is a good way to practice English and have fun.

【1】If you want to do English exercises and test yourself, you can go to   .

A. About.com

B. YouTube

C. Dave’s ESL Cafe

D. the Classroom by Voice of America

【2】You can   at the help center on the website Dave’s ESL Cafe.

A. watch videos and pictures

B. listen to news and music

C. watch movies and matches

D. read questions and answers

【3】About.com often sends e-mails to its visitors to help them   .

A. get relaxed B. have fun

C. become famous D. learn English

【4】The underlined word “definition” means “   ” in Chinese.

A. 来源 B. 释义   C. 意图 D. 背景

28、When my son, Mark, was in the third grade, he saved all his pocket money for over three months to buy a holiday present. The third Saturday in December Mark said he had made his list and had twenty dollars in his pocket.

I drove him to a nearby supermarket. Mark picked up a band basket and went in while I waited and watched in the car. It took Mark over 45 minutes to choose his presents. Finally he came to the checkout counter (收款处) and reached into his pocket for his money. It was not there! There was a hole in his pocket, but no money. Mark stood there holding his basket, tears falling down his face.

Then a surprising thing happened. A woman came up to Mark and took him in her arms. “You would help me a lot if you let me pay for you,” said the woman. “It would be the most wonderful gift you could give me. I only ask that one day you’ll pass it on. When you grow up, I would like you to find someone you can help. When you help others, I know you will feel as good about it as I do now.”

Mark took the money, dried his tears and ran back to the checkout counter as fast as he could. That year we all enjoyed our gifts almost as much as Mark enjoyed giving them to us.

I would like to say “thank you ” to that very kind woman, and tell her that four years later, Mark went house to house collecting blankets and clothes for the homeless people in a fire. And I want to promise her that Mark will never forget to keep passing it on.

Information Card

29、   Do you like reading? _______ is a fun thing to do in your free time and is also a good way to _______ a better student.

You are learning large numbers of new words _______ reading. This can help you have a bigger and richer vocabulary (词汇量) _______ you read a lot. You will meet with many new words that you don't often use in daily life. Reading also helps you _______ writing because new words can be used _______ your compositions (作文).

Another good reason to _______ books is that the story can take your mind to new places and help you become _______ open minded. Each story you read is different. This gets your _______ wide. When you read books, you have to ________ the background and persons and think of new and exciting people and places.

【1】A.Talking B.Reading C.To read D.Look

【2】A.become B.get C.join D.know

【3】A.old B.in C.from D.at

【4】A.if B.how C.unless D.until

【5】A.keep B.study C.change D.improve

【6】A.of B.in C.at D.to

【7】A.reading B.seeing C.read D.see

【8】A.more B.much C.less D.little

【9】A.felling B.mind C.think D.idea

【10】A.think over B.look out C.take over D.look after