喀什地区2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、养成一个良好的阅读习惯对我们来说很重要。

_______________________________________________________

2、---I’m afraid I have to give up my dream of being a dancer.

---_______. No dream is too big and no dreamer is too small.

A. Don’t lose heart   B. Don’t mention it

C. You must be joking   D. That’s OK

3、Do you know the first man _______ is talking to our teacher ?

A. whom   B. who   C. that   D. which

4、— Would you like to go _________ for vacation?      

— Yes, I’d love to. I like the place where it is peaceful and uncrowded.

A. somewhere touristy   B. somewhere quiet   C. anywhere touristy   D. anywhere quiet

5、Students should learn how   problems.

A. solve   B. solving   C. can solve   D. to solve

6、Although traveling by train is very slow, ______ it’s safer than by plane.

A. but B. or C. / D. nor

7、 ________ the teacher, I’ve made great progress.

A.Thanks of B.Thanks for C.Thanks to

8、“A Bite of New Year” is ____ 89-minute-long documentary film. It began to be shown _____January 7.

A. a; in   B. an; on   C. the; on   D. an; in

9、While you live in my house, I expect you________ the rules.

A. to follow B. follow C. following D. followed

10、I think that you need to eat ________ sweets and more fruit.

A．few

B．fewer

C．little

D．less

11、 — What a heavy rain!

— So it is. I prefer______ rather than ______on such a rainy day.

A. to go out； stay at home   B. to stay at home； go out

C. going out； stay at home   D. staying at home； go out

12、--- What a good ________ you’ve given me! Thanks a lot.

--- My pleasure.

A. information B. news   C. suggestion   D. advice

13、- Yesterday I lost my pencil box. I couldn't find _____________.

- Oh, it's a pity. You'd better buy _________________ this afternoon.

A. it, it B. it, one C. one, it D. one, one

14、When Mary opened the box, _______ her surprise, it was filled _______ birthday presents.

A.to; with B.to; of C.in; with D.in; of

15、一How can you start playing games so soon, Tom?

一 I ______ my homework, Mom.

A.finished B.have finished C.will finish D.finish

16、Lucy, you ________ the math test. Congratulations!

A. pass B. will pass C. have passed D. are passing

17、 —Would you like some juice?

—________. I’d like something to eat.

A. Yes, please.   B. No problem.

C. That’s OK.   D. No, thanks.

18、I didn’t know ________ the professor would give us a lecture in the hall.

A. where   B. when   C. what   D. why

19、— I had a quarrel with my classmates this morning. What should I do now, Mum?

— You should think more of others if you want to ______________ them.

A. run out   B. show off   C. come up with   D. get on well with

20、We should encourage our students _____ hard instead of ____ too much time playing games.

A. work; spend   B. to work; spend

C. work; spending D. to work; spending

21、— Dear friends, do you still remember ________?

— To realize our dream.

A.why you came here B.why did you come here

C.how you came here D.how did you come here

22、通读下面的对话，然后根据上下文补全对话。

A: Hello. May I speak to Bob?

B: Hello. 【1】. Is that Tony?

A: Yes, Bob. 【2】?

B: I’m just listening to music. What’s up?

A: I’m going to your city to take part in a competition.

B: Glad to hear that. 【3】?

A: I’m arriving on June 24th. Can you meet me at the airport at 4 p.m. on that day?

B: 【4】, but I’m afraid I can’t. I will ask my brother Henry to meet you.

A: Oh, but I don’t know Henry. 【5】?

B: He has brown hair and wears glasses. He looks exactly like me.

A: OK. See you then.

23、补全对话

（A reporter is interviewing a foreign visitor on the Great Wall ）

A: Excuse me . I`m a reporter from a student magazine.

【1】

B: Sure ,please . 

A:【2】?

B: I`m from Australia .

A:【3】?

B: I came to Beijing three days ago .

A:【4】?

B: Yes, just a little.  I began studying Chinese  four months ago.

A: How do you like the Great Wall ?

B: It`s great . I like it very much.

A: Thank you for answering my question.【5】?

B: Thank you .

24、In Canada you can find dogs，cats，horses etc.in almost every family.These are their pets.People love these pets and regard them as their good friends.Before they keep them at their houses，they take them to animal hospitals to give them needles so that they won't carry diseases(疾病)．They have special animal food stores，though they can get animal food in almost every store.Some people spend around two hundred Canadian dollars a month on animal food.When you visit people's homes，they would be very glad to show you their pets and they are very proud of them.You will also find almost every family has a bird feeder in their garden.All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal.They are free to come and go and nobody is allowed to kill any animals in Canada.They have a law against killing wild(野生的) animals.If you killed an animal，you would be punished(处罚)．If an animal happened to get run over by a car，people would be very sad about it.

People in Canada have many reasons to like animals.One of them might be：Their family tie is not as close as ours.When children grow up，they leave their parents and start their own career(生涯)．Then the seniors(老人) will feel lonely.But pets can solve this problem.They can be good friends and never leave them alone.

【1】This passage shows that Canadians ________.

A. hate animals

B. often kill animals

C. love animals

【2】They give their pets needles before keeping them at their houses because ________.

A. the pets are sick

B. the pets are wild

C. they want to stop them from carrying diseases

【3】Which is RIGHT according to the passage?

A. Any bird can come to the bird feeders to eat.

B. Pets eat better than people.

C. People buy animal food for their pets only at the animal food stores.

【4】What can pets do for the seniors?

A. Leave them alone.

B. Be their good friends.

C. Help to cure their diseases.

25、It’s big, it’s nasty but it’s more than just a hole in the ground. Some landfills take in 2,000 tons of trash a day but America’s largest landfill takes in that amount each hour, which will be full in two to three years.

Garbage problem has been a long-standing issue. Volunteer students at the University of Arizona in the U.S. started the Garbage Project. They aimed at learning the influence of human’s activities on the environment by studying the garbage.

One important thing the students learned was that the garbage in landfills disappears very slowly. That was surprising to the students, as well as to many scientists who had predicted that about 70% of the garbage in landfills would break down naturally and quickly. From the landfills, students even found newspapers twenty years ago and forty-year-old hot dogs.

The Garbage Project also discovered that what people say they do was often very different from what they actually did. The volunteer students asked people what they bought, ate and drank, and then they compared this to what people threw away. For some reason, the two didn’t match. For example, the students found much more empty bottles of beer than people said they drank.

Information from the Garbage Project has helped us to see how much garbage we actually put in landfills. The students are hopeful that this will encourage us to find better ways to dispose (处置) of our garbage.

Of course, the best way to dispose of garbage depends on what kind of garbage it is: regular garbage, hazardou materials, or recyclables such as newspaper, glass bottles, and some metals. Regular garbage goes to regular landfills. Hazardous materials, on the other hand, contain poisonous chemicals or metals. They shouldn’t go into regular landfills. For example, waste batteries can pollute the soil and groundwater, which need to be recycled properly.

It’s necessary to reduce garbage from the source. With the development of living standards, people use too many plastic products only once before throwing them away, especially as online shopping becomes more popular. We can start reducing garbage by using cloth shopping bags and green delivery packages.

Unfortunately, recycling is expensive. It takes time and special treatment. However, in Japan, people recycle garbage so carefully that even plastic bottles and their caps go into different bins. Positive effects present gradually. In the last five years, the Japanese city of Kamikatsu has raised its rate of recycled waste to 80 percent.

It is a matter of great urgency and we must go into action now. There are many things that ordinary people can do to make less garbage. If everyone does the same, we will make our living environment safer and better.

【1】According to the passage, students of Garbage Project discovered that .

A．people knew what they actually threw away

B．garbage disappeared as scientists predicted

C．students collected newspapers for research

D．garbage was too much and lasted longer

【2】The word “hazardous” in Paragraph 6 probably means “ ”.

A．wet

B．common

C．dangerous

D．burnable

【3】What can we learn from the passage?

A．Disposing the garbage properly will make a difference.

B．Adding more landfills helps solve garbage problems.

C．Improving the living level can reduce the garbage.

D．Shopping online helps to save the environment.

26、Meiyu, born in 1991, is from Turkey(土耳其). She is the youngest child of her family. After high school, many people learned English or Japanese, but Meiyu decided to learn Chinese in university. She learned Chinese for four years in Ankara University in Turkey, and got her name Meiyu there.

Meiyu fell in love with Chinese after going to university. She became more interested after she knew more about Chinese history. In the beginning many people did not understand her decision. But they all said Meiyu had made a right choice when she graduated from university in 2013. Since then, more Chinese have been visiting Turkey. The trade between the two countries also requires Chinese-speaking people. “Speaking Chinese means more job opportunities.” said Meiyu.

Now Meiyu has been in Wuhan, China for about two years. Besides going on studying Chinese, she shows great interest in Chinese kung fu as well, so she spends her free time on kung fu training with her coaches. Not only can kung fu help improve her health, but she is also fascinated by the history and culture behind it. Meiyu said, “The more I know about China, the luckier I feel to have been here. But the truth is that fun and pain go together in the process of learning.”

Meiyu will graduate in June this year. Her friends want her to stay in China, but her parents hope she can come back home. Meiyu thinks it is difficult to decide. “Even if I go back to Turkey, I will choose Chinese language education as my job,” said Meiyu.

【1】Where did Meiyu learn Chinese for four years?

A．In China.

B．In Turkey.

C．In India.

D．In Australia.

【2】What’s probably the meaning of the word “opportunities” in this passage?

A．观点

B．顺序

C．机会

D．组织

【3】Why does Meiyu spend her free time on kung fu training with her coaches?

A．Because she is interested in kung fu.

B．Because she has to learn kung fu to graduate.

C．Because she wants to teach kung fu in Turkey.

D．Because she wants to take part in kung fu competitions.

【4】Who wants Meiyu to come back home after her graduation in June?

A．Her parents.

B．Her friends.

C．Her relatives.

D．Her classmates.

【5】What can you learn from the passage?

A．Meiyu lost courage when she was in Wuhan.

B．Chinese culture has greatly influenced Meiyu.

C．It’s easy for Meiyu to choose whether to stay in China or not.

D．Many people didn’t accept Meiyu’s decision on education in 2013.

27、Billy Dengler, a 14-year-old boy, is in the eighth grade. When he was born a month later, Billy’s mother, Terri, noticed that his eyes weren’t quite as big as a normal baby’s. She took Billy to the hospital, and the doctor said Billy would never be able to see.

Although Billy can’t see, he has never let that hold him back or make him different. Billy began teaching himself computer programming by using a screen reader when he was just seven years old. He is a certified Google developer (谷歌认证开发者) now. Google even tried to offer him a job last year when he discovered a problem in one of its systems, but Billy wasn’t old enough.

Billy’s dream school would be Stanford University or MIT, where he could get a very good education in computer science. After he leaves school, whether he will go to work at a company like Google or design a software company of his own is still to be decided. However, he says he will definitely (绝对地) do something great.

“It’s a sighted world,” Billy said. “You can’t let anything get in the way of your dreams, and if you do that, you can’t move forward and make your dreams come true.”

【1】Billy’s mother found there was something wrong with Billy’s eyes when________.

A．he was 14 years old

B．he left school

C．he was in the eighth grade

D．he was a month old

【2】Billy started to learn computer programming by himself with the help of________.

A．a screen reader

B．his mother

C．a computer

D．his teacher

【3】The underlined word “systems” means “________” in Chinese.

A．电脑

B．系统

C．机器

D．计划

【4】What will Billy do after school?

A．He will work for Google.

B．He will open a company.

C．He has not decided on that.

D．He will do nothing.

【5】We can learn that               from the passage.

A．blindness is not a big problem

B．it’s easy to be a certified Google developer

C．nothing should get in the way of our dreams

D．Billy is a student of Stanford University

28、根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

Twenty years ago, Larry Day bought a kite for himself just for fun. From then on, he and his wife Kay have loved kite-flying. They have many kites and travel around to fly them. “I’m at peace when I’m flying.” said Larry.

Kite-flying has a long 【1】. The custom of flying a piece of cloth high in the sky began more than 2,000 years ago in China. Since then, kites have been used to do scientific experiments, take pictures from the air and so on. People can fly kites 【2】 or with friends and family. Kites attract people who like to create and those who always try to make improvements to things.

Now Larry likes making his own kites. He makes kites of 【3】 shapes and sizes. He also likes taking his works to public activities and sharing them 【4】 others.

Flying kites needs skills. Experience makes a difference, so does the weather. Sometimes the best flying conditions happen in winter. Larry and Kay hold a kite festival — Color the Wind. 【5】 takes place every February on Clear Lake in Iowa. The festival adds 【6】 to the winter sky and gives people a reason to go outside. Their 13-year-old son also loves to fly kites with people of all ages. He likes the happy feelings he experiences 【7】 his kite flies high in the sky.

“The reason why I love kite-flying is that you have to try but not always 【8】. The best way to learn is to go out, and let your kite fly.” says Larry.

29、   When I was eight years old, Mother told me to put my coat on because we were going somewhere ______. Usually, that meant we were going to see someone important. I would at least get a new toy. I asked which one it would be that day, and she told me that I would get something ______ than a toy. She said I would get “access (通道) to a world of toys.”

I had no idea what she meant. Did that mean we were buying a toy ______?

But we did not end up at any toy store. Neither did we finally see anyone we knew. ______, mother pulled her car into a parking lot in front of a building that looked like something out of the past. It didn't have a modern ______ at all.

We took stone steps up to the entrance. Only then I found out what this place was, because there was a sign that ______“Marcy Public Library”. We pushed the door open, and mother led me to the front desk. “I'd like to get my daughter a library card”, she told the man ______ the desk. He asked her to fill out a form. “What kind of books do you like to read?” he asked. I was too shy to ______. I only smiled. “Well, you’ll find it out in time,” he said.

I do not remember ______ I picked out that first day, but I know that in the years that followed I read through the books on history, books of poetry, and books about art. The library opened up a world that I ____ knew that day.

So my mother was right. Getting a library card was like getting access to a world of toys.

【1】A.special B.strange C.lovely D.strict

【2】A.worse B.better C.cheaper D.uglier

【3】A.model B.car C.card D.store

【4】A.Otherwise B.However C.Moreover D.Instead

【5】A.smell B.look C.taste D.feeling

【6】A.said B.printed C.spoke D.named

【7】A.over B.above C.on D.behind

【8】A.choose B.reply C.borrow D.scream

【9】A.what B.how C.when D.why

【10】A.ever B.always C.never D.already