2024-2025学年（上）沈阳市八年级质量检测英语

1、眼神交流可以表达情感，例如友善、兴趣和理解。

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2、从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，并将其字母序号写在短文后面的空格内。（方框中有两个选项是多余的）

Imagine(想象)this: When we 【1】 home after a day’s study or work ,when we get into the house, the robot will serve us a wonderful meal. After dinner, the robot will do the 【2】 . This will be the future of 【3】 life. Some scientists 【4】 there will be more people on the earth in the future. Almost every family will have more than one car, 【5】 cities will be more crowded and polluted. People will have to find ways to 【6】 houses in other places. Now it seems 【7】 for people to live under the sea. But people may be able to do that in the future. Some will probably move to other 【8】 like Mars. However, other scientists disagree 【9】 their predictions. They think there will be more trees and less 【10】 in the future. The air will be cleaner and people will still live on the earth.

3、Complete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，完成下列句子）：

【1】He’s seldom late for school. （改为反意疑问句）

He’s seldom late for school, _______ _______?

【2】It took her three hours to finish the work yesterday afternoon. （对画线部分提问）

_______ _______ did it take her to finish the work yesterday afternoon?

【3】The hall is very big. It can hold 1,000 people. （合并成一句）

The hall is _______ _______ to hold 1,000 people.

【4】mobile phone, mustn’t, in class, turn on, you, your（连词成句）

_______________________________________________________________.

4、 一How long have you lived in this village?

  一     I was ten years old.

A. When B. For C. Until D. Since

5、There ________ a lot of changes here since 1980.

A．have been

B．have had

C．will be

D．are

6、Now Nancy goes to school by bike but she________ to school in her father’s car. She says she can do some small things like this to help cut down pollution.

A．is used to going

B．used to go

C．is used to go

7、— ________ your sister ________?

— She is friendly and generous.

A．How is, like

B．How does, like

C．What is, like

D．What does, like

8、—Which of the two T-shirts will you take?

—I’ll take ________．One is for my brother and the other is for myself．

A．either   B．both   C．neither

9、In 100 years, there ________ a robot in each family.

A．is

B．have

C．will be

D．will have

10、 My eating habits   hers .

A. are the same as   B. is the same as

C. are same with    D. is same with

11、―Lily, keep the window . The sandstorm hasn't stopped yet.

―OK. I'll do that.

A. close   B. closed   C. open   D. opened

12、—Did anyone go shopping with Helen?

—________ She went there by herself.

A．Someone.

B．Everyone.

C．No one.

D．Anyone.

13、Every year many ________ come to visit the Great Wall and the number of them ________ more than 5,000.

A．Germen; are

B．Germen; is

C．Germans; is

D．Germans; are

14、（题文）Don’t always make the kids ______day and night.

A. to study   B. studies   C. study   D. studying

15、—I haven’t seen your father for a long time. Where has he ________?

—He ________ Beijing for a month. He’ll be back next week.

A．been；have been in

B．gone；have been in

C．gone；has been in

D．gone；has gone to

16、—Have you finished the work?

—Not yet, but we'll keep ________ until we make it.

A. failed   B. trying C. tried D. failing 

17、Be quiet! Don’t make so much ________.

A．noise

B．voice

C．sound

18、—Do you know the ________between these two words?

—Yes, I do.

A．activity

B．difference

C．bicycle

D．building

19、Susan: Hey, Alice!

Alice: Hi, Susan! Long time no see!

Susan: _________

Alice: It was great!

Susan: _________

Alice: I went to Quancheng Park to enjoy the flowers.

Susan: Really? The weather was still a little cold. Were there any flowers in the park?

Alice: _________ And there were many people there.

Susan: It’s amazing. _________

Alice: Of course! I’ll show them to you tomorrow. I think they’re beautiful.

Susan: _________

Alice: I rode my bike.

Susan: That’s good for the environment.

Alice: You’re right. Hope that our city can be as beautiful as the park.

【1】

A．What’s wrong with your arm?

B．How was your weekend?

C．What did you do last weekend?

D．Where did you go yesterday?

【2】

A．Did you go to school?

B．Did you enjoy the flowers?

C．What did you do then?

D．How did you go to the park?

【3】

A．Yes, there were many kinds of flowers.

B．No, I don’t think so.

C．Yes, I went swimming with my brother.

D．No, there weren’t any.

【4】

A．How about this green one?

B．When did you go there?

C．Did you have a good time?

D．Did you take any photos?

【5】

A．How did you get there?

B．How long did you stay there?

C．Where did you put them?

D．How far is it from the station?

20、A: What are you reading, Kevin?

B: Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe.

A: 【1】

B: It’s about a man named Robinson who lives alone on an island.

A: Really? I can’t imagine! What’s Robinson like?

B: 【2】

A: Is the story interesting?

B: Sure. 【3】 I can’t stop reading the book.

A: 【4】

B: Of course! I’ll bring it to you as soon as I finish it.

A: Great. 【5】

B: It won’t take long.

A: Bye. See you.

A．The book is difficult to understand.

B．What’s the book about?

C．He’s clever enough to get over many difficulties.

D．I enjoy it so much.

E．What’s your favorite book?

F．I can’t wait to read the book.

G．Can I borrow it?

21、Steve Jobs died on October 5th，2011.What were you doing when you heard of his death？We asked some people and here were their answers.

【1】Where did Dave get the news that Steve Jobs died?

A. From the TV.   B. On the radio.   C. On the Internet.

【2】What does the underlined word “confirm” mean in Chinese?

A. 分享   B. 证实   C. 询问

【3】What was Leo doing when he got his friend's text message?

A. He was watching TV.   B. He was sleeping.   C. He was playing the guitar.

【4】Where was Leo's mother when she heard of Steve Jobs' death?

A. In the bedroom.   B. In the living room.   C. In the bathroom.

【5】We can know from the above information that ________.

A. Dave got the news while he was working

B. after Sally checked her Facebook，she went to the supermarket

C. when Leo got the text message，he thought his friend was kidding

22、What will life be like in the future? How will things change? Here are some ideas. Which ones will come true?

In the future, a change（变换）of weather won’t mean a change of clothes. We’ll wear a new kind of clothes. They’ll be warm when we’re cold, and cool when we’re hot.

There will be no more light（轻的）rain and cold wind in spring. The weather will be quite warm or even hot all year, without heavy rain or wind. The sea level（海平面）will be much higher.

We won’t travel by bus or by bike any more. Every family will have a small plane. No more expensive cars—it’ll be cheap to travel everywhere by plane, not only over land（陆地）, but also over the sea or even into space. Maybe there will be traffic jams（交通拥堵）in the air.

Do you like long holidays? Well, you’re going to like the future because machines and robots will do all the heavy and difficult jobs, and we’ll only do light and easy work. Working hours will be short so people will have long holidays.

【1】According to this passage, we will wear ________ clothes in different weather in the future.

A．cold

B．warm

C．different

D．the same

【2】In the future, the weather will be ________ than it is now.

A．hotter

B．heavier

C．better

D．higher

【3】We learn from this passage that maybe traffic jams will happen ________.

A．everywhere

B．on the sea

C．in the air

D．over land

【4】Why will people have long holidays in the future?

A．Because they will have no jobs.

B．Because robots will do all the easy jobs.

C．Because their jobs will be too tiring.

D．Because they won’t need to work for a long time.

【5】Which is the best title?

A．Work in the future

B．Robots and traffic

C．Clothes change in the future

D．Life in the future

23、The car was invented (发明) over a century (世纪)ago. You may know all kinds of cars’ names, but many people don’t know who was the inventor of the first car. The first car was invented not by a German, but by an American.

His name was Henry Ford. Henry was born in a poor family. He was the eldest （最年长的） of six children. When he was a boy, he became interested in mending watches and machines. When he was twelve years old, his mother died. Soon he had to work in a machine shop for two dollars and fifty cents a week. In the evenings he repaired watches for another dollar a week. The hard life made him strong and able.

At that time there was another interest in the life of the young Ford. He dreamed(梦想) to make a machine. It could run without a horse, so named “horseless carriage.” He over-came(克服) a lot of difficulties and in April 1893, the “horseless carriage” was finally finished. It was the first car.

Later Henry Ford founded the Ford Motor Company(福特汽车公司). He was really the first inventor of the car in the world.

【1】Who really invented the car first? _____.

A. A German B. An American

C. Frenchman   D. Japanese

【2】From this story we can know the car was invented_____.

A. more than 100 years ago B. less than 100 years ago

C. just 100 years ago   D. 50 years ago

【3】 Henry Ford must have_____.

A. five younger brothers

B. six brothers and sisters

C. five younger brothers or sisters

D. six brothers

【4】 How many dollars did young Ford earn(挣) every week?

A. 2.5 dollars B. 3.5 dollars

C. 3 dollars   D. 4 dollars

【5】 Which is not true? _____.

A. He repaired watches in the evenings for fun

B. He enjoyed repairing watches and machines when he was very young.

C. He met with a lot of difficulties in the invention.

D. The first car was invented in 1893.

24、   Leo and his father didn’t talk for 8 years. 8 years ago, Leo’s mother d【1】. He thought it was his father who caused his mother’s illness. He hated his father.

Now they were sitting in a nice c【2】 shop. Suddenly his father asked the waiter to put some salt in his coffee. Leo was surprised. His father smiled and said, “Before you were born, your mother and I often had f【3】 playing in the sea. We could taste the sea, just l【4】 the taste of the salty coffee. Every time I have salty coffee, I always think of your mother. I m【5】 her so much.”

Leo was deeply moved . He never knew his father had such deep l【6】 for his mother. One month later, he moved to live w【7】 his father. Every time he made coffee for him, he put some salt in the coffee.

After 10 years, his father died. Leo received a l【8】 which said, “Dear Leo, please forgive my life's lie — the salty coffee. Actually at that t【9】 I wanted some sugar, but I said salt. It was hard for me to change, so I just went ahead. Now let me t【10】 you the truth. I don't like salty coffee, but I drink salty coffee for 10 years! Having you with me is the biggest happiness of my whole life.”

25、书面表达 : 以 “ My dream job ＂为题目，写一篇英文作文，字数80词左右。

My dream job