2025年贵州黔西南州中考一模试卷英语

1、写出下列短语的中文意思。

【1】get back ________

【2】bring back ________

【3】break out ________

【4】come up with ________

【5】look at ________

2、从ABC三个选项中，选出其划线部分读音与所给音标读音相同的选项。_______ /e/

A．reach

B．reason

C．ready

3、—Did the guide tell you ________?

—No, he just told us to wait a moment.

A．what the weather will be like

B．why the bus didn’t come on time

C．where was the nearest toilet

4、—What did Mary say? I didn’t hear clearly.

—She asked you ________ this morning.

A．if your alarm had gone off

B．when your alarm is broken

C．whether your alarm has gone off

5、—Alice, could you tell me when your sister ______ from Harbin?

—I’m not sure. I will call you when she ______.

A. will come back; will return   B. comes back; will return

C. will come back; returns   D. comes back: returns

6、A year has four seasons and it ________ into twelve months.

A．divided

B．is dividing

C．is divided

D．was divided

7、—Mum, can you tell me ________? I dreamed of him last night.

—Next week. You are going to be with him soon.

A．where my dad will go

B．when my dad came back

C．when my dad will come back

8、--- Are you available tonight? Let’s go and see the film The Fast and the Furious 7!

---I’d love to, but I have mountains of homework to do!

A. free   B. spare   C. busy

9、— It takes me fifteen minutes ________ to school by bike.

— It’s good exercise.

A．get

B．got

C．getting

D．to get

10、--- Would you like to travel _____ a boat on the river _____ me this afternoon?

A. by, for B. on,with C. by, with D. on, for

11、When my sister was at the train station, her bag  ________.

A. stole   B. was stealing

C. was stolen   D. will be stolen

12、Eric used to be short,   ?

A.doesn’t he B.did he C.didn’t he

13、Look! The students ________ trees on the hill now.

A．plant

B．will plant

C．are planting

D．planted

14、—Mrs. Green, do we need to practice speaking English every day?

—Yes. You can hardly speak good English ________ practicing.

A．by

B．besides

C．without

D．through

15、I don’t know   .

A.how to do it B.what should I do C.what to do it D.how to do

16、You had better________ that again.

A. not do   B. don’t do

C. not to do   D. won’t do

17、I   Game of Thrones(权力的游戏) with my friends last month.It's amazing.

A. watch B. watched C. watches D. have watched

18、–I _______ a little bird yesterday and _______ it in a shoe box.

—You shouldn't do that. You should set it free right now.

A. killed; put   B. brought; caught   C. kept; caught   D. caught; kept

19、I prefer some shopping to camping since the weather isn’t lovely.

A. do; going         B. doing; go   C. doing; going

20、The government spent a large amount of money building the highway.

A. quantity B. crowd C. number

21、Have a glass of water, please. You ______ be thirsty after a long walk.

A. should   B. can   C. must   D. have to

22、Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.

A: Hi, Yan Hong! The weekend is coming. 【1】?

B: I’m going to Beijing with my parents.

A: To Beijing? 【2】?

B: We’re going to visit the Palace Museum and the Great Wall.

A: 【3】?

B: By plane.

A: That sounds great.【4】?

B: On Friday evening. 【5】?

A: I have to revise (复习) for my test. I’m going to have a test next week.

23、根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。

A: Peter, it looks like you’ve been busy these days. 【1】

B: I’m volunteering to teach children football.

A: Oh, sounds interesting. 【2】

B: After school.

A: I know you are good at playing football, so you can teach them.

B: Yes, I am interested in teaching them football.

A: Why do you enjoy doing so?

B: Because I can do what I love to do and help others at the same time.

A: Sounds great! 【3】

B: No, I won’t. It usually takes me no more than an hour to teach them and I can do my homework after dinner. It makes me happy to be able to help others. 【4】

A: I’d love to, but I don’t have time this week.

B: What a pity!

A: 【5】 He likes football, too.

B: That’s a good idea. I’ll talk to him about that.

A．Who likes football?

B．What are you up to?

C．You can invite Jimmy.

D．When do you teach them?

E．Would you like to join me?

F．But don’t forget your homework.

G．They could volunteer at weekends.

24、Cafes and restaurants around the world used to (过去常常) use lots of plastic straws (塑料吸管) only. However, over the past few years, many of them have started using paper ones. Are paper straws really better than plastic straws?

A plastic straw usually takes more than 200 years to break down (分解). It slowly turns into smaller and smaller pieces of plastic. If they fall into the sea, seabirds and fish will think the pieces are food for them to eat. It is bad for their health and may even kill them. Paper straws are quite different. They start to break down within just three days. They are much safer for animals and better for the environment (环境).

However, some people still don’t like paper straws. They think that using a paper straw will affect (影响) the taste of the drink. If you are one of them, here are some other things you can use. For example, glass straws are easy to clean and can be used for a long time. You can even use straws made from real straws. That’s what many people did in the 1800s-before plastic straws were invented (发明).

【1】What kind of straws are cafes and restaurants using now?

A．Only paper straws.

B．Only plastic straws.

C．Paper and plastic straws.

D．Glass and real straws.

【2】People started to use paper straws because ________.

A．they smell good

B．they look better

C．they make drinking easier

D．they’re good for the environment

【3】Some people don’t like paper straws because ________.

A．they like glass and real straws

B．paper straws affect the taste of the drink

C．paper straws aren’t easy to clean

D．there are lots of other straws to use

【4】Which of the following is NOT true?

A．Plastic straws can never break down.

B．If seabirds eat plastic straws, they may die.

C．Paper straws are really better than plastic straws.

D．People used real straws in the 1800s.

【5】This text mainly talks about ________.

A．why we should use paper straws

B．how many kinds of straws we have

C．when we started to use straws

D．how to use paper straws in a restaurant

25、What is nature? Nature means the world around us that is not created by people, including birds, mountains, trees, the sea and the stars. You can find nature wherever you are: beaches, gardens, parks and rivers. Building a closer connection with nature can take your mind off your worries and make you feel calm.

The Mental Health Foundation says spending time in nature brings calm, joy and wonder to our lives. Listening to the wind in the trees can make you feel calm and positive. The Week Junior reader Ralphie, aged 10, likes exploring nature on bike rides with his family. He says, “It makes me feel happy and takes my mind off things. We can see and hear more birds and wild animals, like pheasants (野鸡) and deer.”

The Mental Health Foundation says you can build a connection with nature wherever you are using your senses. Try listening closely to birdsong, touching the bark of trees or following insects. Smelling flowers and feeling soil between your fingers will also help you feel closer to the natural world. Writing a poem, painting a picture and taking photos of your favourite natural places can help too. “The important thing is to try and connect with nature and notice its beauty and how it makes you feel.” says the Mental Health Foundation.

【1】________ can not be called nature.

A．Schools

B．Parks

C．Rivers

D．Birds

【2】According to the passage, about Raphie,we know that ________ .

A．Raphie is eleven years old

B．Raphie dislikes exploring nature

C．exploring nature makes Raphie happy

D．Raphie is a reporter of The Week Junior

【3】________ can help us build a connection with nature.

A．Listening closely to birdsong or following insects

B．Smelling flowers and feeling soil between fingers

C．Taking photos of favourite natural places

D．All above

【4】The passage doesn’t tell us ________ .

A．what nature is

B．how to protect the nature

C．why nature makes us feel good

D．how we can feel closer to nature

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Nature doesn’t include the stars.

B．We can’t find nature in our daily life.

C．Nature isn’t good for our mental health.

D．We can build a connection with nature wherever we are using our senses according to the Mental Health Foundation.

26、   A few years ago I went through a period of such depression (抑郁症) that life didn’t seem worth living. It was like winter, so cold that the sun would never shine.

Then I saw snowdrops (雪花莲) pushing through the freezing, hard ground. I looked at them every day until I felt that if they could come back to life, then so could I. Those green shoots gave me hope in a way that nothing else did.

As spring came, I started to put in more and more plants until the garden was filled with color. Life was growing through my hands; gentle, peaceful, but, above all. Optimistic. If I gave love, it was returned much more.

I could spend hours lost in gardening. The depression I have is passed from my mother. It has affected generation (代) of my family and may happen in any situation. I can be depressed when the sun is shining or I am with a group of loving friends.

Of course, fresh air and exercise help to make depression less serious, but for me gardening is more than that. It means patience as well as hope.

At the end of the9 first garden I made stood a huge tree. It stood up to freezing temperatures and strong winds. It bent(弯曲) but never broke. The leaves dropped until it was covered with noting, but it always, always came back to life. And so I learned that we may fall down, but hope is living thing.

【1】What does the underlined sentence mean?

A.I could come back to life sooner or later.

B.I looked after them carefully so they could come back to life.

C.I don’t know if they could push through the freezing hard ground.

D.I could also come back to life if the snowdrops could.

【2】According to the fourth paragraph, who may not have depression?

A.My friend B.My mother C.My son D.My grandmother

【3】From the passage, we know that _____

A.I couldn’t find my way in the garden.

B.Although the bad weather made the tree no longer straight, it never broke.

C.I could feel happy when there were lots of friends around me.

D.The leaves fell and the tree died.

【4】This passage is probably from a(n) ______

A.CD review B.advertisement C.magazine D.guide book

27、Do you want to find a job? What kind of job do you want to get? Here are some jobs for you to choose from.

【1】Which job needs only experienced persons?

A. Waiter.   B. Cleaner.   C. Driver.   D. Support Worker.

【2】Which is the most probably a full-time job?

A. Waiter.   B. Cleaner.   C. Driver.   D. Support Worker.

【3】To work as a cleaner, you need to .

A. have enough experience   B. work from 4:30 pm-6 pm

C. ring for an application form   D. satisfy many requirements

【4】How can you get the job as a support worker?

A. Ring 024-79103694.

B. Ring 013-89483761.

C. Send an email to terry@ukgrill.com.

D. Send an email to careers@golden-care.com.

28、阅读下面短文，根据语境、中文、首字母或所给单词的提示，在空白处填入恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整，行文连贯。

Move over Elsa, there is a new snow princess（公主） in town—Eileen Gu. She is also known by her Chinese name, Gu Ailing. Eileen was born 【1】 2003 in San Francisco, America. Her father is American and her mother is 【2】 (China). Eileen is influenced by her mother a lot and is always proud of her Chinese root（根）. She speaks Chinese 【3】 (good) and calls herself a “Beijing girl”.

Eileen started skiing（滑雪）when she was only three years old. She got her first win in 2009. She used to play for the United States. Hoping to encourage millions of Chinese teenagers to love skiing, she decided 【4】 (fight) for China and won 2 goals and I silver in her ski events at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games. Her 【5】（成功）has led to big excitement among Chinese young people.

29、   There was once a company in the United States that announced that it would ___________ a large amount of money to anyone who could find a white marigold（金盏花）. Most marigolds are either golden ___________ brown. It is very hard to find a white one.

Twenty years later, the company ___________ a letter from an old woman. She sent 100 white marigold seeds ___________ the letter.

The woman was a fan of ___________. When she first heard the company’s announcement 20 years ago, she got very ___________. She thought she could grow her own white marigolds. But her children ___________ her. She knew ___________ about seed genetics（基因学）after all. ___________ her dream of growing white marigolds was just that-a dream.

Still, she worked to make it happen. She ____________ some common marigold seeds and ____________ of them. A year later, when the marigolds bloomed（开花）, she could see many colorful flowers, golden, brown and faint yellow（淡黄色）. She chose one of the ____________ flowers and took its seeds. She planted these seeds and waited ____________ year for them to bloom.

Day after day, year after year, through many seasons, her life ____________. Her hushand died, her children moved away, and many other things happened. But her desire to grow white marigolds remained strong in her heart.

Finally, after 20 years, she went out to her garden and found a marigold ____________ was not just white-it was as white as the purest snow.

A．prepare

B．provide

C．offer

D．prompt

A．nor

B．or

C．but

D．neither

A．received

B．accepted

C．took

D．found

A．in

B．along with

C．after

D．from

A．genetics

B．plants

C．sands

D．flowers

A．happy

B．excited

C．nervous

D．satisfied

A．doubted

B．worried

C．encouraged

D．understood

A．something

B．anything

C．nothing

D．everything

A．So

B．Because

C．And

D．Since

A．bought

B．borrowed

C．chose

D．planted

A．look after

B．look into

C．take care

D．take after

A．loveliest

B．faintest

C．strongest

D．purest

A．other

B．the other

C．another

D．others

A．failed

B．improved

C．lost

D．changed

A．what

B．that

C．/

D．it

30、假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Jessie来信询问你暑假的度假情况。暑期中，你和父母外出度过了愉快的一周。请给Jessie写一封电子邮件，从交通方式目的地、天气状况、旅行经历和感受等方面，介绍这次难忘的旅行。

要求：

1. 语法正确，语句通顺，书写工整；

2. 60词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Jessie,

I had a really interesting trip with my parents last week. _________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua