齐齐哈尔2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

1、You never really understand a person _______ you consider things from his point of view.

A. if   B. once   C. as   D. until

2、______ will be in charge of the meeting has not been decided yet.

A.What B.Which C.That D.Who

3、Whether you are arranging a date or a dentist _________, being on time is a must in Germany.

A．assignment

B．advertisement

C．appointment

D．adjustment

4、 The purpose of a class is to teach you to think creatively and not to follow your teacher_________.

A. willingly   B. blindly

C. carefully   D. closely

5、I wish to ______ the meeting as quickly as possible, for I have other things to do.

A．wind up

B．turn up

C．burn up

D．look up

6、（2015 • 福建）________more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.

A．Learn

B．Learned

C．To learn

D．To be learning

7、— How did you do in your essay?

— I got ______ okay grade, but Mr．Jones gave Sarah top marks．She’s ______ teacher’s pet, you know.

A． 不填; a B． an; 不填

C． 不填; the D． an; a

8、We could have some tests to see what, ________, is wrong, and see whether we can do something to fix it.

A．when necessary

B．though enough

C．if anything

D．as possible

9、So sudden ______ that the enemy had no time to escape．

A． did the attack

B． the attack did

C． was the attack

D． the attack was

10、She is now determined to push further and keep on going ________ she once felt like giving up.

A.where B.as C.in case D.now that

11、A child should be receiving either meat or eggs daily, preferably ______.

A. neither   B. none

C. either   D. both

12、It's one thing to send a short message but   to hove the person receiving the message actually do something．

A．another B．other C．the other D．others

13、I got to the office earlier that day,________ the 7:30 train from Paddington.

A. caught   B. to have caught

C. to catch   D. having caught

14、The son of the renowned martial arts star was arrested on drug charges and tested _________ for marijuana.

A.passive B.positive C.active D.negative

15、The lead singer was ill and couldn’t sing that night, and her __________ didn’t perform well, which made the audience disappointed.

A. latitude   B. substitute

C. institute   D. altitude

16、 It has been announced that the award will be given to ______ has made the largest donation to charity this year.

A. anyone   B. the one

C. whomever D. whoever

17、I have created these sentences to give you a chance to________ the world of English vocabulary and its hidden beauty.

A．select

B．replace

C．explore

D．decorate

18、The father as well as his three children _____________ skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter.

A.is going B.go

C.goes D.are going

19、Ding Yanyuhang took part in a training session ________ the NBA China game in Shenzhen.

A. in accordance with   B. in preparation for

C. in preference to   D. in association with

20、I have bought such a watch ________ was advertised on TV.

A．that

B．which

C．as

D．it

21、Shopping therapy (疗法) is the practice of using the shopping experience to help overcome depression (沮丧) or other emotional problems. 【1】 Some experts think it happens as a result of deep- seeded human needs.

Many people benefit from shopping therapy. One of the most obvious things is the enjoyment people get from the items they buy. 【2】 When people shop, they often buy things they really care about on some level. For example, when people come home with a new shirt or a new computer, they assume that the item is going to improve their lives in some way. This can help reduce many feelings of unhappiness.

【3】 Some experts think humans are linked with the need to constantly achieve and fight for improvement. People make a decision to buy something, and then actually follow through this plan. This is one way people can take action to directly change their own lives.

People who don't actually have any money to buy things still benefit from shopping therapy. For them, simply browsing (浏览) can be a nice experience.【4】

The simple act of leaving home and spending time around other humans is another possible reason for the effectiveness of shopping therapy.【5】 Many people even use shopping as a specific social activity by bringing people they care about along with them and turning the process into a pleasant activity.

A．So shop until you start feeling better.

B．That’ s because it helps them form future shopping plans.

C．Many people shop for this reason without even realizing it.

D．Other people have the feeling of achievement after shopping.

E．Many people have gone into debt due to shopping therapy addiction.

F．There is sometimes a sense of community in the shopping experience.

G．Most people find joy in buying new things, no matter how small they may be.

22、Most 13-year-olds might have spent those three years preoccupied with schoolwork or hanging out with mates. One teenager, however, spent his nights sleeping in a tent to raise money for the hospice (临终安养院) that looked after his friend. Now, Max Woosey — who became known as the Boy in the Tent during his years-long fundraising campaign — has decided to go back indoors after three years and more than £700,000 in charitable donations.

“I love camping, it’s one of my favourite things and I’m definitely going to miss it,” he said. “I think the highlight would have to be the second camp out, because that year was the hardest.”

“The first year was quite nice but the second was colder and there were worse storms. It was really meaningful for me because all my friends and family were there.”

He said that although the wind and rain proved to be tricky adversaries (对手), it was last summer’s heatwave that almost forced him to return to the comforts of his bedroom. “Honestly, it was horrible, and when there’s a heatwave your tent turns into a greenhouse. It was absolutely boiling,” he said.

On the prospect of sleeping inside on a regular basis again, he said: “I think it’s going to be weird (怪异的) the first few nights but I think it is time to come inside now. There are future adventures we are hoping can become possible. It is going to be strange but I’m just going to have to get over it.”

Speaking to ITV’s Good Morning Britain, he said: “My friend Rick was absolutely amazing. He loved the outdoors, he loved sports and we got along really well. The North Devon hospice just took brilliant care of him and I wanted to say thank you in the biggest way I could. So I started sleeping outside and I tried to raise as much money as I could for them.”

Donations will go to North Devon hospice. Stephen Roberts, its chief executive, told the ITV: “The funds he raised for North Devon hospice in this time will make a real difference to the patients and families we support.”

【1】What has Max been engaged in for three years?

A．Doing charity camping.

B．Hanging out with friends.

C．Finishing his homework.

D．Looking after his friend.

【2】What was the biggest challenge for Max while he camped out?

A．Terrible storms.

B．Extreme heat.

C．Freezing weather.

D．Desperate loneliness.

【3】What is Max’s attitude to future adventures?

A．Worried.

B．Doubtful.

C．Unclear.

D．Expectant.

【4】Why did Max raise money for North Devon hospice?

A．To pay the medical bill of his friend.

B．To appreciate its loving care for his friend.

C．To improve the welfare of its medical staff.

D．To update its medical equipment and service.

23、Almost all kids pretend their dolls can talk or that their toys possess magical powers.【1】A study conducted by researchers at the University of Oregon found that by age 7, 37 percent of children had an invisible friend. In fact, imaginary companions are quite common in many people’s childhood.

And while there’s nothing wrong with kids who don’t have imaginary friends, children who have imaginary companions shouldn’t be a cause for concern either.

【2】

Some research indicates that kids with imaginary friends are more likely to be firstborn or only children, but that doesn’t mean imaginary friends are just for kids who are lonely. In fact, studies show kids who have imaginary friends are quite social and creative.

【3】On the contrary, they can be a tool that kids use to cope with their troubles. Kids who have experienced trauma (精神创伤)，for example, may rely on imaginary companions to help them through times.

While some parents worry that the invention of an imaginary friend means a child doesn’t have any real friends, imaginary friends don’t indicate a lack of social skills.【4】

Talking to an imaginary friend can even improve a child’s communication skills.【5】Consequently, studies show kids with imaginary friends may be better at understanding a listener or observer’s perspective.

A．That’s not to say you need to stop their communication soon.

B．Imaginary friends usually aren’t a sign that a child is troubled.

C．It’s OK to be concerned about the imaginary friend by asking, “Who is he?”

D．In fact, some studies show there are many benefits to having imaginary friends.

E．But some kids take their dramatic play a step further and invent an imaginary friend.

F．They can actually serve as a safe way to practice such skills, like solving conflict and sharing.

G．Engaging in dialogue with an imaginary friend requires a child to take on the friend’s perspective.

24、New York, 10 November — 5:27 pm, yesterday. Biggest power failure in the city’s history.

* Thousands of people got stuck in lifts. Martin Saltzman spent three hours between the 21st and 22nd floors of the Empire State Building. “There were twelve of us. But no one panicked. We passed the time telling stories and playing word games. One man wanted to smoke but we didn’t let him. Firemen finally got us out.”

* “It was the best night we’ve ever had,” said Angela Carraro, who runs an Italian restaurant on 42nd Street. “We had lots of candles on the tables and the waiters were carrying candles on their trays. The place was full — and all night, in fact, for after we had closed, we let the people stay on and spend the night here.”

* The zoos had their problems like everyone else. Keepers worked through the night. They used blankets to keep flying squirrels and small monkeys warm. While zoos had problem keeping warm, supermarkets had problems keeping cool. “All of our ice cream and frozen foods melted,” said the manager of a store in downtown Manhattan. “They were worth $ 50,000.”

* The big electric clock in the lobby(大厅) of the Waldorf-Astoria Hotel in downtown Manhattan started ticking again at 5:25 this morning. It was almost on time.

【1】Throughout the period of darkness, Martin Saltzman and the eleven others were _________.

A. nervous B. excited   C. calm D. frightened

【2】In what way was the night of November 9 the best night for Angela Carraro?

A. She had a taste of adventure.

B. Burning candles brightened the place.

C. Business was better than usual.

D. Many people stayed the night in her restaurant.

【3】How long did the power failure last?

A. Nearly 12 hours. B. More than 12 hours.

C. Nearly 24 hours. D. More than 24 hours.

25、Benson Lossing’s History of the United States was recently returned to the St. Helena Public Library in California, 96 years after it was due in 1927. The ______ behind the story is Jim Perry.   

Perry, living in Napa, California, was merely ______ unused items from his house when he ______ the book. It had been ______ in a cool place in his home. Mr. Perry believed that the book was ______ borrowed by his wife’s grandfather, John McCormick, in 1927.

The book’s return was ______ by the sight of an envelope ______ the inscription (题词) “Free Public Library St. Helena, Cal”. Perry noticed this ______ and decided to return it to what is now known as the St. Helena Public Library.

At first, Perry thought it would be a fun ______ that the library staff would enjoy, but he was ______ of the book’s special significance to them. The library staff suspected that Lossing’s book was part of the original collection of 540 volumes that were ______ at the Free Public Library, which first opened in the Kettlewell building in 1892. The library’s director, Chris Kreiden, said, “I ______ if it was one of the original books in our collection, If so, the book should be put in a box for further ______.”

Today, the returned book holds a position of ______ inside a glass display case at the entrance of the library, serving as a testament (证明) to its remarkable journey and the ______ ties it represents.

【1】

A．victim

B．librarian

C．individual

D．competitor

【2】

A．removing

B．adapting

C．stealing

D．borrowing

【3】

A．chose

B．destroyed

C．burnt

D．discovered

【4】

A．sold

B．stored

C．repaired

D．spread

【5】

A．initially

B．mainly

C．secretly

D．carefully

【6】

A．estimated

B．forced

C．disturbed

D．pushed

【7】

A．playing

B．producing

C．bearing

D．symbolizing

【8】

A．dialogue

B．detail

C．report

D．comment

【9】

A．gesture

B．performance

C．game

D．joke

【10】

A．critical

B．ashamed

C．independent

D．unaware

【11】

A．purchased

B．missing

C．available

D．published

【12】

A．learned

B．predicted

C．wondered

D．decided

【13】

A．improvement

B．protection

C．research

D．education

【14】

A．trust

B．beauty

C．power

D．honor

【15】

A．historical

B．entertainment

C．political

D．family

26、第二节：短文写作（共1题：满分30分）

请根据以下提示，并结合你生活中的一个事例，用英语写一篇短文。

Only those who have the patience to do simple things perfectly ever acquire the skill to do

difficult things easily．   Friedrich Schiller

注意：1．无须写标题；

2．除诗歌外，文体不限；

3．内容必须结合你生活中的具体事例；

4．文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；

5．词数不少于120词，如引用提示语则不计人总词数。