1、The professor we'd been looking forward to finally ________
A.showing up
B.showed up
C.to show up
D.being showed up
2、In my opinion,what he told us just now about the affair simply doesn't make any ________.
A.idea B.meaning C.sense D.point
3、Just have a little patience. He’ll surely become ______ as anybody else’s.
A. a husband as kind B. as a husband kind
C. kind as a husband D. as kind a husband
4、It is what you do rather than what you say __________ matters.
A.that B.what
C.which D.this
5、Open the map and you will find Chengdu is ______.
A.twice the size of Shanghai B.twice as bigger as Shanghai
C.twice more than Shanghai D.more twice bigger than Shanghai
6、— Could you help me take care of my pet dog on the 19th?
— I’m afraid I'm not ____________ that day.
A.blank B.sufficient C.available D.convenient
7、You should keep those old jam bottles ----you never know ______ you might need them.
A. when B. how
C. what D. where
8、Helen had to shout ______ above the sound of the music.
A.making her heard B.to make her hear
C.making herself heard D.to make herself heard
9、It was ten years they got married.
A.when B.that C.since D.before
10、The building was named Ford Hall _______ a man named James Ford.
A.in need of B.in memory of C.in charge of D.in search of
11、It is obvious to the students _______ they should get well prepared for their future.
A.which B.that C.whether D.as
12、— Could you help me paint the walls this weekend, Tom?
— ______. What time should I come over to your house?
A.Up to you B.No problem C.It depends D.Wait a minute
13、We had to spend about 10 minutes waiting for the bus_________ the heavy snow.
A.because of B.long before C.on behalf of D.on the basis of
14、He was so surprised at the way_________ she spoke to him_______ he didn’t know what to say.
A.which; that B.what; that C.that; that D.that; which
15、— Bruce,you don't look well. What happened?
— ________ in heavy traffic just now made me nervous.
A.Drive B.To drive C.Driven D.Driving
16、I don't _______ stress, for I'm a kid and my parents are holding up all the pressure for me.
A.suffer from B.differ from C.protect from D.come from
17、Tom, you _____ leave all your clothes on the floor like this!
A.wouldn’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.may not
18、_____ he came to study in the university, he has made much progress in the study of English.
A.While B.When C.Since D.After
19、It matters little ______ a man dies, but _____ matters much is ______ he lives.
A.how; what; how B.how; it; how C.why; it; why D.that; what; that
20、Many a student in the class ____ that Jack is the only one of the students who ____ the chance to attend a key university.
A.thinks; has B.think; have C.think; has D.thinks; have
21、Knowledge and learning are important if we want to be successful, but they may also ________our thinking.
A.direct
B.limit
C.change
D.improve
22、You________ worry about money. I’ll support you if you need.
A.dare
B.dare not
C.must
D.mustn’t
23、I missed the last bus and had no money for a taxi,so I could do nothing but ____ home last night.
A. to walking B. walk
C. walking D. walked
24、Which one of the items are NOT included in the Westinghouse Time Capsule?
A.a tape measure B.newsreel C.an alarm clock D.a memory stick
25、Our natural ________ are limited. This means that they will not________forever.
A.energies; occur B.materials ; erupt
C.resources ; last D.sources; bury
26、Humankind has tried to improve its standard of living since the very beginning of civilization. Back then, as well as today, providing food and security was the basic task for a person. However, nowadays the range of required goods has expanded significantly. People feel the need for not only some primary things, such as a piece of bread and a roof over their heads, but also for various facilities and luxuries. Providing humanity with these things is connected to the use of natural resources, which requires energy. In turn, the common sources of energy we use today cause pollution, so economic growth is almost unavoidably associated with environmental damage.
Economic growth is the increase in numbers of goods and services produced over time by an economy, and it is calculated in terms of real Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Before growth is calculated, inflation (通货膨胀)is adjusted in order to take into account its misleading effect on the price of goods and services. Economic growth can also be explained as the increase in expected output, which results from an increase in actual output, or total demand.
There are certain aspects of economic growth which affect the environment. The first of these is the fact that in order to produce more goods and products, at a faster rate, the construction of large industrial plants is required. These plants produce a lot of waste, leading to the pollution of water and the atmosphere, which may cause negative long term health effects to nearby populations of animals, or people.___They___also lead to global warming.
Industrial manufacturing leads to the constantly increasing energy consumption. The traditional energy sources, which are commonly used nowadays, are considered to be the greatest polluters to the environment. There also exist so-called eco-friendly sources of energy. They are sometimes preferred but replacing the traditional sources with them also requires time, during which people have to make some sacrifices to support these undertakings.
In order to produce economically practical energy, a sometimes significant transformation of the natural site is often inevitable. This is expensive and, has harmful effects on the environment. Application of wind energy would block airflows’ natural speed which is the reason for their decrease in strength, after crossing the windmill. Consequently, the pressure balance that is brought about by this current will be affected, and it is important to remember that the environment and weather conditions are directly affected by atmospheric pressure.
For these reasons, bringing about economic growth without any resulting environmental damage, whatsoever, is impossible.
【1】What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.Pollution caused by plant construction.
B.Effects of windmills on the environment.
C.Economic growth and human civilization.
D.Economic growth and environmental damage.
【2】What does the underlined word “They” in the third paragraph refer to?
A.Goods and products
B.The industrial plants
C.Water and atmosphere
D.Negative health effects
【3】According to the passage, the author holds the opinion that ______.
A.economic growth should be calculated in terms of GDP
B.use of natural resources causes no damage to the environment
C.industrial manufacturing may cause damage to the environment
D.a windmill is a perfect way to produce economically practical energy
【4】Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?
A.
B.
C.
D.
27、 Enjoying tasty food is as important as preparing good food. Read the following ways that will help you enjoy food better.
The right way to eat cupcakes
Although cupcakes don't require a knife or a spoon, taking the first bite of a cupcake can lead to a top-heavy cupcake with an uneven(不均匀的) ratio of icing(糖霜). But according to Foodbeast, if you eat a cupcake, break off the bottom first, and place it over the icing, you‘ll end up with a cupcake-icing sandwich that offers you both cake and icing in every bite.
The proper order for hot lobsters(龙虾)
James Cornwall, head cook at a London seafood restaurant J Sheekey, told British GQ that, when eating hot lobsters, you should eat the tail first because it gets cold the fastest. Cornwall also advised eating the claws last because they usually stay warm longer and can be hard to break into. Plus, eating lobster in this order can be cleaner when it comes to clearing up the lobster's shell.
The easy method to remove seeds
Pomegranate(石榴) seeds are widely used to make fruit salads and many dishes. However, they can also be difficult to take out and just a little too much pressure will cause them to jump out and dirty your fingers. Here is an easy way to take out pomegranate seeds. We will show you the way by a video. Please click the link to our website to watch the video.
【1】What's the first step to eat a cupcake according to the text?
A.Taking the first bite from the bottom.
B.Cutting up the top with a knife.
C.Removing the icing on the top.
D.Breaking off the bottom.
【2】Why does James Cornwall suggest eating the hot lobster's tail first?
A.It has the unforgettable taste.
B.It is the most delicious part.
C.It gets cold the fastest.
D.It is the hardest part of the lobster.
【3】Where can you most probably find this text?
A.On the Internet B.In a magazine.
C.In a textbook. D.In a newspaper.
28、 Derry which was short-listed (入围的) along with Birmingham, Sheffield and Norwich, has been chosen as the UK City of Culture.
Hundreds of people gathered in. the Guildhall to hear the result relayed on big screens.A number of nationally important events such as the Brit Awards and the Turner Prize could be hosted in Derry. The idea for a UK City of Culture came from the success of Liverpool during its year as European Capital of Culture in 2008. The honor does not come with any direct government funding but the bid organizers are hoping to focus on fundraising and rebuilding.
Plans are already in place to hold a ceremony on the River Foyle celebrating the return of St. Columbia to Ireland, a contemporary(当代的)music festival and a visual arts festival.
The judging group was led by television producer Phil Redmond, who was joined by culture minister Ed Vaizey for the announcement Both men are due to travel to Derry on Friday.
Northern Ireland's Deputy First Minister Martin McGuinness travelled to Liverpool for the announcement and said he was “over the moon”.
The city's mayor,Colum Eastwood,,also travelled to Liverpool for the announcement and said he was also "over the moon"."The award will bring lasting benefits .for Deny. It will bring the jobs, the investment and the regeneration that we need,",he added.
Gregory Campbell, Member of Parliament for East Derry, said that he felt very proud of the city's success."It has great potential; let's realize that potential,"he said.
"It could be the case if we are not careful that this could just be a three-year long party."
Mr. Campbell also cautioned that everyone needed to take part in the events in what is a majority nationalist city." We need to try to make sure that the divisions of the past area are the divisions of the past and that this has a universal potential for the future,"he said, "Too often in the past this city has a divided culture;we need to bring people together."
【1】The underlined part "over the moon" in Para 5 most probably means
A.curious B.shocked C.frightened. D.overjoyed
【2】According to Colum Eastwood, winning the bid will .
A.bring a lot of long-term advantages for the city
B.make the city become the center of Europe
C.help the government become richer and stronger
D.benefit the environmental protection
【3】What can be learned from the text?
A.Liverpool was named the UK City of Culture in 2008.
B.Several events and celebrations will be held in Derry.
C.Phil Redmond alone will make the announcement.
D.Only Derry was chosen as the UK City of Culture.
【4】Which of the following might be the best title for the text?
A.Great Potential of Derry
B.The Changing Face of Derry
C.Derry , chosen as the UK City of Culture
D.Derry , bringing people together
29、As is known, exercise helps to keep us in good health. Doctors at the American Heart Association suggest getting at least 150 minutes of moderate physical activity every week. Many people have an exercise routine. 【1】. So, getting those 150 minutes is easier. But what about those times when you are sick? If you do not feel well, should you keep following your exercise routine? Will physical activity help you to feel better more quickly or will it delay the healing process?
Health experts answer these and other questions on the Mayo Clinic website. Mild to moderate physical activity is usually OK if you have a common cold. According to the experts, it is usually fine to exercise if your symptoms are all “above the neck”. 【2】. In fact, exercise may make you feel better by “opening your blocked nose”. This may temporarily reduce congestion and help you to breathe more easily.
【3】, though. So be on guard for symptoms such as chest congestion, extreme cough or pain in the stomach. Besides, there are other symptoms that can tell you to avoid exercise. They include: a higher than normal body temperature, a sense of feeling extremely tired, also known as fatigue, and widespread muscle pain. 【4】.
Finally, experts suggest learning to listen to your body. If you feel really bad, take a break and let your body rest. If you don’t feel too bad, these experts both suggest cutting back on the intensity (强度) of your exercise routine.【5】. Experts all indicate that a few days off from exercise when you are sick shouldn’t affect your performance. You can return to your usual intensity when you feel better.
A.These signs may include a runny nose, nasal congestion (鼻塞), sneezing or a minor sore throat
B.Experts especially point that if you feel tightness in the chest, it is not advisable to work out
C.They exercise for a few minutes every day or every other day
D.Exercising will result in more severe illness
E.For example, if you usually run, take a quick walk instead
F.Experts suggest taking a break from exercising if signs of your illness appear “below the neck”
G.Exercising regularly keeps us feeling exhausted
30、 Last year, Sam’s family made a decision to move to their new house. The jeep was fully packed and they was prepared for a(n) _______ day. All piled into the car, _______ six-year-old Sam. Sam’s father, Alex, _______ the engine, and the family _______ toward their new home. Alex drove for miles before they needed more supplies. Then they _______ at the nearest supermarket Walmart.
Upon driving into the parking lot, they began to _______ for a parking space. The lot was unusually _______, with many cars, shopping carts (购物车), flashing lights and busy people. Sam felt surrounded by _______. Eventually, after _______ the lot many times, Alex found a(n)________ parking space for their car, and still large enough.
Alex was about to pull in when a strange car ________ pulled into the empty spot. To the family’s ________, the driver who had been driving got out of his car and rushed towards Walmart. Alex ________ jumped out of his car and ran after him, calling, “Hey, hey! Wait!” When Alex caught the man, he asked, “Don’t you think that we can both ________ it?” The man was surprised and said, “Um, yes, I suppose we could.” They returned to the parking space and ________ their cars so that they could both park there.
That ________ Sam very much. He’d thought that his father would be angry, or even beat the stranger up. However, the whole incident ended ________ and they went into the supermarket and bought what they needed.
Alex’s reaction was pleasantly unexpected. Sam was moved by his ________ father, realizing that the correct thing to do wasn’t what he had ________ to happen. It made a strong impression on him. ________ is more important than self- righteousness (自以为是的正义).
【1】A.obvious B.anxious C.enthusiastic D.tiring
【2】A.following B.including C.calling D.helping
【3】A.started B.repaired C.possessed D.changed
【4】A.broke off B.set off C.put back D.set up
【5】A.played B.lived C.dropped D.stopped
【6】A.apply B.stand C.hunt D.pay
【7】A.abnormal B.crowded C.quiet D.clean
【8】A.advertisements B.noise C.music D.warmth
【9】A.appreciating B.describing C.searching D.visiting
【10】A.empty B.small C.dark D.cheap
【11】A.suddenly B.pleasantly C.easily D.eventually
【12】A.anger B.excitement C.satisfaction D.amazement
【13】A.optimistically B.happily C.quickly D.carefully
【14】A.quit B.buy C.share D.leave
【15】A.adjusted B.approached C.examined D.sold
【16】A.informed B.requested C.impressed D.congratulated
【17】A.naturally B.peacefully C.sadly D.violently
【18】A.energetic B.mean C.generous D.aggressive
【19】A.allowed B.expected C.planned D.encouraged
【20】A.Kindness B.Curiosity C.Justice D.Judgment
31、阅读下面课文原文,在空白处填入课文原文内容。
Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since 【1】 times. Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather, planting in spring and 【2】in autumn. Sometimes celebrations would be held after hunters had caught animals. At that time people would 【3】 if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months. Today’s festivals have many 【4】, some religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or events.
The most 【5】 and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. 【6】the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat and may give children lucky money in red paper. There are dragon dances and carnivals, and 【7】celebrate the Lunar New Year together. Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals, 【8】take place forty days before Easter, usually in February. These carnivals might 【9】 parades, dancing in the streets day and night, loud music and colorful clothing of all kinds. Easter is an important 【10】 and social festival for Christians around the world.
32、假设你是西安一中的李华,将参加主题为"Let's Ride Bicycles"的英语演讲比赛。请撰写一份演讲稿,主要内容包括:
目前汽车带来的空气污染和交通堵塞等问题;
骑自行车的益处,如节能环保、有利健康等。
参考词汇:低碳生活(low-carbon life);节能(energy-saving)
注意: 1.词数:120词左右;
演讲稿开头和结尾已给出,且该部分不计入总词数。
Good morning, everyone!
I am Li Hua , from Zhengzhou No.1 Middle School. The topic of my speech is "Let's Ride Bicycles".