2025-2026学年(上)宜春八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、他在每件事情上都对自己如此严格,以致经常感到筋疲力尽。

    ________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、No one knows when the park ______, because there is no record about it.

    A.built

    B.is built

    C.was built

  • 3、We are planning to go for a picnic this weekend, but it ___________ the weather.

    A.keeps on B.puts on C.depends on D.goes on

  • 4、–Have you ever decided to go there? -- No, I haven’t decided_____.

    A.already   B.just   C.ever D.yet

     

  • 5、To make our dream come true, we are supposed to set goals   then try our best to achieve them.

    A. or   B. but C. and D. Though

     

  • 6、--_____ harder, and you’ll do better next time.

    --OK, I will. I’m looking forward _____ good grades.

    A. Working, to get   B. Working, getting

    C. Work, to get   D. Work, to getting

     

  • 7、Could you please tell me____________?

    A.where is the post office B.where the way to the school

    C.how can I get to the park D.how to get to the hotel

  • 8、I ________ dinner when Jim telephoned me yesterday evening.

    A.am having

    B.had

    C.have

    D.was having

  • 9、She read the text loudly   all the students could hear her.

    A. because B. since C. when D. so that

  • 10、________ great fun Toy has ________ DIY in the art room with his classmates.

    A.What; doing B.What; done C.How; doing D.How; done

  • 11、My life________a lot in the last few years.

    A.changed B.changes C.has changed D.will change

  • 12、—Good news. We are going to have a __________ holiday.

    —But I don’t think two weeks __________ enough.

    A. two weeks; is B. two-week; is

    C. two-week; are     D. two weeks’; are

     

  • 13、After a 6-week winter vacation , most students usually ________ some weight when they return to school.

    A.put away B.put up C.put in D.put on

  • 14、—There is often so much rubbish in the river.

    —Yes. Luckily,to save water, many actions ________.

    A. are taking   B. are going to take

    C. are going to be taken   D. are going to be taking

  • 15、To make our city more beautiful, a large number of trees ________ in the mountains last year.

    A. was planted   B. were planted

    C. are planted D. is planted

     

  • 16、Mike likes watching________. He can find out what’s going on around the world.

    A.documentaries B.comedies C.cartoons D.news

  • 17、Tom's watch is the same as his_______.

    A. brother

    B. brothers

    C. brother's

     

  • 18、The winter of this year is much ________ than that of last year.

    A.cold B.colder C.the colder D.coldest

  • 19、—Kate has won the first prize in the singing competition.

    —______ pleasant news it is to her classmates!

    A.What a B.How C.What D.How a

  • 20、Good manners usually help people to _______ each other.

    A. get on well with   B. get started   C. get together   D. get on

  • 21、With the development of our country, more and more people   abroad.

    A.can afford to travel B.can’t afford to travel

    C.can afford traveling D.can’t afford traveling

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、根据对话内容,用适当的句子将对话补充完整。

    A: Hello, Jack!

    B: Hi, Tom!

    A: 【1】?

    B: I’m looking for some information about Paris on the Internet. I will go to Paris on vacation next week.

    A: 【2】?

    B: No, I won’t go there alone. I will go there with my father.

    A: 【3】?

    B: No, I’ve never been there before, but my father has been there twice. He told me there are many places of interest there.

    A: 【4】?

    B: We’re leaving at 8: 00 p.m. next Monday.

    A: 【5】?

    B: By air.

    A: Enjoy yourself.

    B: Thank you. I can’t wait to fly there.

  • 23、补全对话

    请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容补上所缺句子,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。

    A HelloRobert.I’m sorrybut I have to tell you some bad news.

    B___________【1】________________

    AJenny fell off her bike and hurt herself on the way home yesterday.

    B________2_________Where’s she now?

    AShe is in hospital.

    B_______3________

    AWe sent her there this morning.

    BThis morning?___________4___________

    ABecause she said nothing was wrong yesterday.But this morning her leg hurt a lot.She couldn’t walk by herself.

    BThat’s too bad._______5_____

    AJenny asked us not to worry and wanted us to go for the picnic without her.

    BI hope she will be better soon.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、When you do your homework, you may often meet some problems. How do you solve them? Linda, a middle school student, would take out her smartphone, open a special app(应用)and search the problem. Answers soon appear on the screen.

    Nowadays, many students do homework with the help of the special apps like Linda. “It’s convenient. You don’ t have to go out or wait for a tutor(家庭教师) at home.” Linda said. “You also learn by seeing how others work them out. It’s very helpful and improves students’ abilities” said John, another student. He said it was especially true for new types of homework.

    John’s Chinese teacher often asks students to give speeches on great writers. When it comes to John’s turn, he usually searches online, picks out certain stories and makes PPTs. “I’ve become skilled at finding information online and using Microsoft Office,” John said.

    However, many people think this trend (趋势)also brings up problems. Some students just copy the answers online without thinking. They become lazy.

    Head teacher Mr. Wang in Linda and John’s school thinks that knowing how to use the Internet is important. The key is to have good self-control. “No matter how difficult the problem is, think about it by yourself first. Remember not to depend on the Internet too much.” the teacher said. “Be sure to understand the reasons behind the answers, or you won’t make progress. If you don’t have confidence in your self-control, ask your parents for help.”

    【1】If the students have problems in their homework, how do they solve them?

    A.take out their computer

    B.wait for a tutor

    C.search a special app

    D.ask for their teacher

    【2】What is not the advantage of the app?

    A.convenient

    B.helpful

    C.quick

    D.true

    【3】What progress does John make?

    A.He can search online.

    B.He can pick out certain stories

    C.He can make PPTs.

    D.He can become skilled at finding information online

    【4】Why is Mr. Wang against using the app?

    A.The students have good self-control.

    B.The students understand the reasons behind the answers.

    C.The students copy the answers online without thinking.

    D.The students think about the problem by themselves first.

    【5】What can we learn from the last sentence?

    A.Mr. Wang advised students not to depend on the apps too much when doing homework.

    B.Mr. Wang advised students to keep away from the app.

    C.Mr. Wang advised parents to help students with their homework.

    D.Mr. Wang advised parents to increase students’ confidence in self-control.

  • 25、A linguist, who studies languages, is always listening, never off-duty. I invited a group of friends to my house, telling them that I was going to record their speech. I said I was interested in their regional accents (地方口音), and it would take only a few minutes to record it. Afterwards, one evening, three people came to my house and were shown into my sitting-room. In front of each chair there was a microphone (麦克风) at head height, connected to a recorder in the middle of the floor. They sat down rather nervously. I explained that all I wanted was for them to count from one to twenty, then we could relax and have a drink.

    I turned on the recorder and they each in turn counted from one to twenty in their best accents. When it was over, I turned the recorder off and brought round the drinks. The rest of the evening was spent in complete relaxation. I talked and joked with them freely and left them  for a telephone call which lasted some time.

    You know, of course, the microphones were not connected to the recorder in the middle of the room at all but to another one in the bedroom. My friends, having seen the recorder before them turned off, paid no more attention to the microphones a few inches from their mouths, thus giving excellent sound quality (质量). It meant that I was able to get a piece of natural talk.

    I should add, perhaps, that I did tell my friends what had happened to them after the recording was over, and asked them whether it should be destroyed. None of them wanted to but for some years after that, it always seemed that when it came to buying drinks, I paid for them. Linguistic research can be a very expensive business.

    1The underlined word "linguist" in Paragraph 1 probably means "   ".

    A.people who learn to speak languages.

    B.people who do research on languages.

    C.people who speak languages.

    D.people who develop languages.

    2The recording which the writer was able to make was   .

    A. natural.   B. beautiful

    C. unclear.   D. nervous.

    3When the writer told his friends what he had done, they   .

    A. wanted him to destroy records

    B. didn't seem to mind much

    C.seemed to have no response (反应)

    D. made him buy them more drinks

     

  • 26、In ancient China, bell and drum towers used to play the role of clocks in telling people the time. The bell sounded at dawn (黎明) and drum at dusk (黄昏). Today, bell and drum towers remain in some time-honored cities like Beijing and Xi’an. The bell and drum towers in Xi’an are symbols of the city’s rich past and are among the largest and best-preserved (保存最完好的) of their kind in China.

    The Bell Tower sits at the very center of Xi’an. It is 36 meters high. It was built in 1384 and moved to its current (现在的) location in 1582. Four busy roads cross just under the tower. Visitors need to use an underground walkway to reach the tower. Inside the tower, there is a small museum that houses a huge bell as well as some handwritten records on the history of the tower.

    The Drum Tower is about 200 meters to the northwest of the Bell Tower. It is a small building. It lies next to a busy street where many restaurants and shops are located. It was built 4 years earlier than the Bell Tower. It is also one of the largest drum towers in China, with a height of 34 meters.

    There is a square sitting between the Bell Tower and the Drum Tower. It is the best place to watch the two towers. According to the tourists, the two towers are more impressive in the evening as the lights add beauty to them. Don’t miss them when you take a trip to Xi’an!

    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

    【1】How does the writer begin the text?

    A.By showing some facts.

    B.By listing numbers.

    C.By using an old saying.

    D.By making a survey.

    【2】What do we know about the Bell Tower in Xi’an?

    A.It was built in 1380.

    B.There is a museum in it.

    C.Two busy roads cross just under it.

    D.It is the largest bell tower in China.

    【3】Where can we find the Drum Tower?

    A.

    B.

    C.

    D.

    【4】What does the underlined word “impressive” mean in the text?

    A.高耸入云的

    B.古色古香的

    C.令人赞叹的

    D.如雷贯耳的

    【5】In which part of a magazine can you read the text?

    A.School Life.

    B.Travel Guide.

    C.Book Reviews.

    D.Environment Protection.

  • 27、   School Activity: the “Exercise Month”

    A number of important school activities are coming up, and the biggest one is the “Exercise Month”.

    What is our aim(目的)?

    The “Exercise Month” is organized by the Youth Sports Club. The main aim of this activity is to improve our school members’ knowledge about the importance of exercise.

    What are our activities?

    The Exercise Month will take place from 15 December to 15 January. During this month, a lot of activities will be held to show the importance of exercise.

    Writing Competition. The topic of the writing competition is “Exercise and Me”. The length of the writing is 500 words for this competition.

    Talk. The talk will be given on 18 December. The speaker will be Dr Chiu from St Stephen’s Hospital. He will then answer our members’ question about exercise.

    Exhibition(展览). The exhibition will be held from 19 December to 3 January in our school hall. The history of different kinds of exercise, and the winning and excellent writings from the competition will be on show.

    After-school Exercise Classes. The after-school exercise classes will run from 18 December to 14 January. In these classes, experienced coaches from the local exercise clubs will train our school members after school. They will also help our school members to make practical exercise plans.

    1What is the passage mainly about?

    A.The aim of the school activities. B.The different kinds of school classes.

    C.The introduction about Exercise Month. D.The school members’ Youth Sports Club.

    2What is the topic of the writing competition?

    A.Exercise and Me. B.A School Activity.

    C.Practical Exercise Plans. D.After-school Classes.

    3When will the after-school exercise classes start?

    A.On 15 December. B.On 18 December.

    C.On 14 January. D.On 15 January.

    4What can we learn from the passage?

    A.The local exercise club has a long history.

    B.Dr Chiu will train the members after school.

    C.The coaches will answer the members questions.

    D.Some writings from the competition will be on show.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、This year’s school day was a very good choice. Teahouse is one of Lao She’s 【1】 (famous) plays. He wrote it in 1957. Ever since we read it, we have already 【2】 (learn) something about Chinese people’s lives one hundred years ago. The actors and actresses all did a very good job 【3】 they only practiced for a short time. Li Nan, the student playing Wang Lifa, the owner of the teahouse, was the best. He brought Wang Lifa to life from a young man to an old man.

    I had a great time at the theatre. It was easy for everyone to understand the story and see the changes in Chinese society. I hope I can have a chance 【4】 (drink) tea at Lao She Teahouse and watch the 【5】 (tradition) Beijing Opera in the future.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、Long ago, when the world was young, a spider was given a pot(罐子) containing all the wisdom(智慧)of the world. Each day, he reached into the pot and learned _______ new.

    But Spider would not _______. He wanted to keep all the wisdom to _______.

    Spider made a plan. He began to climb a tall tree. “I will hide the wisdom pot way up high.” he said. “I will be the _______ one in the world.”

    As he climbed, he had a lot of trouble. The pot kept _______ stuck in the branches(树叶).

    From _______, Spider’s son watched. He called out, “_______ the pot to your back, Father. That way, it will be easier to climb.”

    Spider got mad. He thought, “My young son is wiser than I. I have the wisdom pot, yet he is wiser.” Spider got very mad and threw the pot to the ground, breaking it _______ many pieces, Everyone _______ a piece of wisdom.

    And that is ________ many people know different things. But no one has all the wisdom in the world.

    【1】

    A.nothing

    B.anything

    C.something

    【2】

    A.share

    B.shout

    C.how

    【3】

    A.myself

    B.yourself

    C.himself

    【4】

    A.kindest

    B.wisest

    C.luckiest

    【5】

    A.getting

    B.giving

    C.putting

    【6】

    A.outside

    B.above

    C.below

    【7】

    A.Tie

    B.Lead

    C.Turn

    【8】

    A.off

    B.into

    C.for

    【9】

    A.set up

    B.cut up

    C.picked up

    【10】

    A.what

    B.why

    C.where

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类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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