大兴安岭地区2025届高三毕业班第一次质量检测英语试题

1、When Kerry and Sam met again two years later，each was pleased to see ____．

A．the other B．others

C．another D．other

2、He was unhappy when he sold his violin．After all，he________it for a very long time．

A． has had   B． had had

C． has D． had

3、— What’s the name?

— Khulaifi. _______ I spell that for you?

A．Shall

B．Would

C．Can

D．Might

4、Peter doesn’t smoke now, but he ________ for almost twenty years.

A. was smoking  B. had smoked  C. has smoked  D. smoked

5、 to work on Saturdays, the employees are offered a higher salary.

A. Expecting B. Expected

C. To be expected D. Having expected

6、It was annoying; I ________ get access to the data bank you had recommended.

A．wouldn’t

B．couldn’t

C．needn’t

D．shouldn’t

7、In her first class, her professor asked her and her classmates _________ impresses them most when it comes to Arica.

A. how   B. what

C. which   D. that

8、 In his speech, he said that it was his primary school teachers that he was fond of ________ influenced his whole life.

A.what B.which C.as D.who

9、While China ________ an anti-terrorist security network, the nation still needs to prepare its people ________ the war on terror, therefore ________ its powerful weapon.

A. knits, to fight, to gather   B. is knitting, fighting, gathering

C. is knitting, to fight, gathering   D. has knitted, to fight, gathering

10、Old age _______ burn and rage at the close of day; rage, rage against the dying of the light.

A．couldn’t

B．should

C．wouldn’t

D．shall

11、Things don’t always go as planned, ________ I still stay positive.

A. or    B. as    C. but      D. for

12、With the application of 5G technology __________ profound changes in almost all fields throughout the world.

A. will come   B. are coming   C. comes   D. come

13、— I’ve never seen you so rude!

— I _____ something I shouldn’t have, but I didn’t mean that．

A. have said   B. had said

C. did say   D. was saying

14、The study, ________ in the online edition of the journal Brain, showed that after one year of musical training, children performed better in a memory test than ________ who did not take music classes.

A. published; those   B. publishing; these

C. to be published; ones   D. being published; the ones

15、Their failure suggested that they ________ the lessons before the test at all.

A.didn’t go over B.hadn’t gone over

C.hadn’t went over D.haven’t gone over

16、The criminal has been sentenced to 15 years in prison and I think he deserves it, for a good judge does not make _______ decisions.

A. intelligent B. enormous

C. arbitrary   D. marvelous

17、The new stadium being built for the 2022Asian Games will be three times ______ the present one.

A．as higher as

B．the height of

C．as high than

D．highest than

18、I wonder when it was_______you came to realize ________his words meant.

A.that; what B.what; that C.what; what D.that; which

19、Although an earthquake has just happened, people here still ______ their lives as usual.

A. go about B. go through

C. get about   D. get through

20、It is required in the library regulations that any book borrowed __________ by due time, or the borrower will be fined.

A. return   B. be returned

C. returns   D. is returned

21、With the Chinese language becoming popular, the UK government plans to invest(投资) 10 million pounds to help more kids learn Mandarin (普通话). Do you think it is necessary for the UK pupils to learn Mandarin? Some people share their opinions online.

Tsd (UK): The learning of any language can be valuable and useful, but it is not suitable for everyone. Chinese is a difficult language to learn and the UK is said to be bad at learning foreign languages. Why should they learn Chinese when most people in the world speak English?

Mark (US): I studied French for 2 years in high school and German for 4 years in college. I studied Mandarin informally for about 4 months before moving to China. Now I speak Mandarin every day as my wife doesn’t speak English. But it is far from being fluent. Learning additional languages is a great thing, which offers a different view on the world around us. Nowadays, it’s almost necessary to be able to speak more than just your mother tongue.

George (UK) : No, unless they’re taught from a very early stage of childhood. Mandarin is so difficult. If China really is going to lead the world, it’ll have to do so by speaking the world ‘s leading language— English.

【1】What is probably Mark’s main purpose of learning Chinese?

A．His frequent travel to China.

B．Further education in the future.

C．Effective communication with his family.

D．The official request of his company.

【2】Tsd from UK disagrees to learn Chinese for some reasons except ________.

A．It is difficult to learn Chinese.

B．The people in the UK are not good foreign language learners.

C．English is the mostly spoken language.

D．China is not as developed a country as the UK.

【3】What does George think of learning Chinese?

A．It’s of little use.

B．It’s unnecessary.

C．It takes too much time.

D．It’s not popular.

【4】What seems to be the major problem when foreigners try to learn Chinese?

A．Its difficulty as a language.

B．Misunderstanding about China.

C．The great popularity of English.

D．No enough learning resources.

22、Most teenagers are still trying to find their passion and purpose in life. However, not Gitanjali Rao. The 15-year-old sophomore at STEM School Highlands Ranch has been coming up with innovative solutions lo worldwide problems since she was ten. It is, therefore, not surprising that the youngster was selected from 5,000 equally impressive nominees—aged 8 to 16—for TIME Magazine’s first-ever “Kid of the Year.”

The young girl, who knew she wanted to bring change and positivity to her community since 3rd grade, was just ten years old when she heard about the lead-tainted (含铅的) water in Flint, Michigan, in 2015. After spending two months researching how the area’s drinking water became polluted, Rao began designing a device called Tethys, which attaches to a cellphone and informs the resident via an APP if their drinking water contains traces of the harmful metal. The prototype (模型) earned her the Young Scientist Challenge Award in 2017. A start-up entrepreneur is working with scientists and medical professionals to test Tethys’ potential and hopes the device will be ready for commercial use by 2022.

In 2019, Rao took on another social issue—opioid addiction. The app she designed won the Pillar Prize at the Innovation Student Challenge, which helps to catch drug addiction in young adults before it’s too late. Rao said. “I wanted to come up with a way to diagnose such addiction at an early stage so you can take action earlier.”

More recently, the teenager has created another inspiring app. “I stared to hard-code (编写硬编码) in some words that could be considered bullying, and then the computer search engine took those words and identified words that are similar. You type in a word or phrase, and it’s able to pick it up if it’s bullying, and it gives you the option to edit it or send it the way it is.” Rao told editor Angelina in an interview. “The goal is not to punish. Instead, it gives you the chance to rethink what you’re saying so that you know what to do next time around.”

【1】How is Gitanjali Rao different from most teenagers?

A．She is trying to find her passion and purpose in life.

B．She is a sophomore at STEM School Highlands Ranch.

C．She has put forward creative answers to worldwide problems.

D．She applied to be “Kid of the Year” of TIME Magazine.

【2】What can we learn about Tethys from Paragraph 2?

A．It is a device for residents to research the drinking water.

B．The traces of the harmful metal will be presented on it.

C．Its phone APP tells users whether the water is polluted.

D．A start-up entrepreneur has put Tethys on the market.

【3】What does the underlined expression “opioid addiction” in Paragraph 3 refer to?

A．Internet addiction.

B．Drug abuse.

C．App innovation.

D．Health diagnosis.

【4】What is the goal of the app against cyberbullying?

A．To give a punishment for bullying.

B．To guide users to send proper words.

C．To withdraw bullying messages.

D．To help find more accurate expressions.

23、Do you live in a city where looking up the air quality forecast is just as important as checking the weather forecast for the day? Many places around the world have terrible pollution problems. But now new research suggests that we might be able to protect ourselves，naturally and easily— simply by taking vitamin B.

The study was conducted by a team of international researchers. Their focus was on a pollutant known as PM2.5. Its size, approximately l/40th the width of a human hair, makes it particularly dangerous because it is readily inhaled and small enough to spread through the body via the blood. This can cause damage to the lungs if PM2.5 is being breathed in regularly.

The current experiment involved subjects being exposed to clean air and a placebo(安慰剂) to record baseline responses. They were given the placebo for four weeks, then exposed through a face mask to air from a highly polluted area in downtown Toronto. The researchers measured methylation (甲基化) changes to DNA; the damage increased in each participant. However, in the repeated experiment, when the volunteers were given a vitamin supplement containing 1 milligram of vitamin B12, 50 mg of vitamin B6, and 2.5 mg of folic acid daily for four weeks, it reduced the damage to the DNA by a range of 28 to 76 percent.

The results indicate how prevention at an individual level could be used to fight the harmful effects of PM2.5. However, researchers stressed that research was in its early stages. Future studies, especially in heavily polluted areas, are urgently needed and they’ll finally develop preventive measures using B vitamins to prevent the health effects of air pollution.

【1】What does the underlined word “inhaled” in Paragraph 1 refer to?

A. breathed.   B. smelt.

C. approached.   D. discovered.

【2】How does the author introduce the current experiment?

A. By analyzing causes.   B. By giving examples.

C. By making comparisons.   D. By describing effects.

【3】What can we learn about the researchers in the last paragraph?

A. They warned people of heavy pollution.

B. They regretted not using enough volunteers.

C. They’ll soon find more ways to test B vitamins.

D. They’ll confirm the findings in highly polluted areas.

【4】What can be the best title of the text?

A. PM2.5 Is Most Deadly

B. Vitamin B Benefits People Most

C. Vitamin B Offers Air Pollution Protection

D. Air Quality Forecast Is Extremely Important

24、At the beginning of the World Series of 1947, I experienced a completely new emotion, when the National Anthem was played．This time, I thought, it is being played for me, as much as for anyone else．This is organized major league baseball, and I am standing here with all the others; and everything that takes place includes me.

About a year later, I went to Atlanta, Georgia, to play in an exhibition game．On the field, for the first time in Atlanta, there were Negroes and whites．Other Negroes besides me．And I thought: What I have always believed has come to be.

And what is it that I have always believed? First, that imperfections are human．But that wherever human beings were given room to breathe and time to think, those imperfections would disappear, no matter how slowly．I do not believe that we have found or even approached perfection．That is not necessarily in the scheme of human events．Handicaps, stumbling blocks, prejudices — all of these are imperfect．Yet, they have to be dealt with because they are in the scheme of human events.

Whatever obstacles I found made me fight all the harder．But it would have been impossible for me to fight at all, except that I was sustained by the personal and deep-rooted belief that my fight had a chance．It had a chance because it took place in a free society．Not once was I forced to face and fight an immovable object．Not once was the situation so cast-iron rigid that I had no chance at all．Free minds and human hearts were at work all around me; and so there was the probability of improvement．I look at my children now, and know that I must still prepare them to meet obstacles and prejudices.

But I can tell them, too, that they will never face some of these prejudices because other people have gone before them．And to myself I can say that, because progress is unalterable, many of today's dogmas （教条）will have vanished by the time they grow into adults．I can say to my children: There is a chance for you．No guarantee, but a chance．And this chance has come to be, because there is nothing static with free people．There is no Middle Ages logic so strong that it can stop the human tide from flowing forward．I do not believe that every person, in every walk of life, can succeed in spite of any handicap．That would be perfection．But I do believe — and with every fiber in me — that what I was able to attain came to be because we put behind us （no matter how slowly） the dogmas of the past: to discover the truth of today; and perhaps find the greatness of tomorrow.

I believe in the human race．I believe in the warm heart．I believe in man's honesty．I believe in the goodness of a free society．And I believe that the society can remain good only as long as we are willing to fight for it — and to fight against whatever imperfections may exist．My fight was against the barriers that kept Negroes out of baseball．This was the area where I found imperfection, and where I was best able to fight．And I fought because I knew it was not doomed to be a losing fight．It couldn't be a losing fight-not when it took place in a free society．And in the largest sense, I believe that what I did was done for me — that it was my faith in God that sustained me in my fight．And that what was done for me must and will be done for others.

【1】Why did the author say he had experienced a completely new emotion?

A．Because he won game.

B．Because he was an American.

C．Because he could compete in the game and won the game.

D．Because the National Game was played for him.

【2】From the passage, we know that the author is ___________．

A．an African． B．a Chinese

C．a white man   D．a black man

【3】The author firmly believed that____________.

A．humans are imperfect if they all unite together to overcome the difficulties.

B．humans needn’t approach perfect even if they can.

C．humans should face the obstacles and fight for it bravely.

D．humans are becoming kind and honest if they have freedom.

【4】We can infer from the passage that_________.

A．the fight between Negroes and Whites never ends

B．the civil war broke out because the Negroes fought for their freedom

C．In the past Negroes were kept out of baseball.

D．the fight ended up with a game.

【5】The underlined word ‘vanished’ most probably means __________

A．disappear B．increase

C．appear     D．happen

【6】The best title of this passage may be_________.

A．Nothing matters except fighting

B．Success lies in hard work

C．freedom is everything

D．Free Minds and Hearts makes a difference

25、The Caballero family from Tempe, Arizona were outside on their regularly scheduled walk with their dog Olive when they were ________ by a baby gray fox. Now apparently, the fox ________ Olive for her mother and started following them around the neighborhood.

The fox was about centimeters in length and had a gray ________. They later found out that she was just 6 weeks old at that point. The ________ fox followed them home, where the sprinklers(洒水器)were on at that moment, so she ran to have a drink, which is when Rosalyn noticed how________ she was as she couldn’t stop drinking.

Considering that the fox was far away from home and her________, alone-something that is not ________ of foxes, the family decided it would be best to get in touch with Southwest Wildlife Conservation Center for help.

They found a box and captured the baby fox so that she wouldn’t ________ into danger. They got the fox inside the box without touching her. The kids were quick to name her Foxy. The fox was soon brought to the Southwest Wildlife Conservation Center. She was first ________ using syringes(注射器)but now has learned how to eat________ from a bowl.

"She appears to be doing quite ________. She was a little dehydrated(脱水)when we got her, but otherwise healthy. She was already eating ________ food, so we have managed to ________ her up a bit in the short time she’s been at Southwest Wildlife. "

Foxy is now in good ________ —being taken care of. They are hoping to ________ Foxy with some of the other foxes that came to the center recently to return to the wild once they are strong enough.

【1】

A．accompanied

B．returned

C．joined

D．discovered

【2】

A．mistook

B．recognized

C．spotted

D．searched

【3】

A．decoration

B．coat

C．dress

D．organ

【4】

A．old

B．strong

C．deserted

D．tiny

【5】

A．starving

B．greedy

C．tired

D．thirsty

【6】

A．neighbour

B．mother

C．peer

D．committee

【7】

A．necessary

B．obvious

C．typical

D．known

【8】

A．wander off

B．show around

C．hand out

D．pass down

【9】

A．eaten

B．fed

C．filled

D．poured

【10】

A．independently

B．separately

C．respectively

D．helplessly

【11】

A．swiftly

B．slowly

C．well

D．plain

【12】

A．healthy

B．tasty

C．solid

D．fresh

【13】

A．speed

B．wind

C．take

D．fatten

【14】

A．hearts

B．facilities

C．places

D．hands

【15】

A．bond

B．advocate

C．urge

D．demand

26、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

It was a beautiful day outside. The sky was a pale blue and the clouds were big and fluffy which made me delighted. I decided to take a walk in the park and enjoy the lovely weather. As I was walking, I saw a little girl sitting on a bench, looking sad and lonely. I approached her and asked if she was okay. She looked up at me with big, round eyes filled with tears and shook her head.

I sat down next to her and asked her what was wrong. She said that she had lost her doll and couldn’t find it anywhere. I offered to help her look for it and we searched the park together. We looked in every nook and cranny, behind trees and bushes, but couldn’t find the doll. We all felt frustrated and depressed. Just when we were about to give up, I saw a glimmer of pink behind a park bench. I picked up the doll and handed it to the little girl.

She was so grateful and gave me a big, warm hug. She told me that her doll was very special to her because the gift was given by her best friend who had gone abroad and she missed the best friend very much. She couldn’t thank me enough for helping her find it. As we walked back to her house, the little girl told me that she was new to the area and didn’t have any friends yet. She always felt lonely and sad and didn’t want to go to school. I comforted her and promised to come back and visit her again, and we exchanged phone numbers.

注意：

1.续写词数应为150 左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Paragraph 1: As promised, I went to visit the little girl the following week.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Paragraph 2: Years passed, and I received a wedding invitation from my childhood friend.

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