宜兰2025届高三毕业班第三次质量检测英语试题

1、All of a sudden, the thief walking behind a young and beautiful woman ________ her handbag, ________ into the crowd.

A．seizing；rushing

B．seizing；rushed

C．seized；rushing

D．seized；rushed

2、—Why are you all ________ me? I did not steal the computer!

—I’m sorry, but you were the only one who had access to it.

A.calling on B.taking on C.turning on D.putting on

3、Though________ to see us, the professor gave us a warm welcome.

A．surprising

B．to surprise

C．being surprised

D．surprised

4、As late as the middle of the 19th century women voting was _____ common. But women in Europe and North America believed that they should have a____ in their government’s leaders.

A．less than, word

B．far from, say

C．rather than, words

D．other than, saying

5、You can ask anyone for help. ________ here is willing to lend you a hand.

A. Everyone B. No one

C. One D. Someone

6、Bob was trying to ________ that he knew the famous singer who would perform in our city.

A. let out B. lay out

C. figure out D. make out

7、China will launch several cooperation projects with other developing countries for climate change.

A.intending B.having intended C.intended D.intend

8、---Sorry, sir, but I'm still very concerned about my daughter.

---Relax. You'll be glad to see she _____to her new life the next time you come.

A.accommodated B.has accommodated

C.will be accommodating D.will have accommodated

9、Alibaba has become China’s largest online commercial company, ______ a profit of 1.47 billion yuan in 2010.

A. earns   B. earning C. earned D. to have earned

10、_____________equal opportunities, both Frank and Billy may accomplish the task.

A.Given B.Giving

C.To give D.to be given

11、You needn’t be too concerned about what to wear to the party—it’s all _____ anyway, because you haven’t even been invited yet.

A. academic   B. painful   C. physical   D. Economical

12、We can gain valuable wisdom from mistakes which __________ to prevent them from

happening again.

A. should be avoided   B. might be avoided

C. must have been avoided   D. could have been avoided

13、Fundamental _______ computers are to ______ more industrial structure, heavy reliance on them may separate people in daily life and affect their interpersonal relationships.

A. as; develop   B. though; developing

C. although; developed   D. because; develop

14、He studied hard and later became a well-known writer, which was ______ his father had expected.

A.why B.how C.that D.what

15、________ everyone has left the party, we need to start cleaning.

A．Before

B．Whenever

C．Now that

D．In case

16、If you   go, at least wait until the storm is over.

A.can B.may

C.must D.will

17、The Chinese government has made it clear________ it tries to achieve in space science in the next 5 years.

A.how B.that C.what D.which

18、Working hard is not a __________ of great success, but it is among the essential requirements.

A. sign B. signal

C. guarantee D. mark

19、China is playing a key role in controlling the virus. However, it will take long and much effort ________ it is under control.

A.until B.after C.before D.unless

20、The child was found __________ the streets alone.

A.wandered B.to wander C.wander D.wandering

21、Cave Exploring

SUNDAY, FEBRUARY 9, 2020, 8 AM-6 PM

Come explore undeveloped caves without the use of built-in electricity, walkways, or stairs. Prepare to get muddy! On this trip, cavers will climb slowly through tight cave entrances that open into large caves. The caves have deposits and have formations that have been forming for thousands of years.

There are delicate ecosystems (生态系统) that you should protect well.

Location (位置): Vallecito

Cost Student: $35|Public: $75

Utah Spring Break Road Trip

MONDAY, MARCH 30, 5AM-SATURDAY, APRIL 4, 2020, 6 PM

Explore the southwest on this Utah Road Trip with Peak Adventures! See huge rock arches, sweeping desert views, and glowing sunsets reflecting off orange Utah sandstone. Daily activities will include camping, hiking, and sightseeing. Participants may have the opportunity for higher adventure activities as determined by the group.

Location: Utah

Cost Student: $480|Public: $700

Tahoe Day Hike

SATURDAY, APRIL 11, 2020, 7 AM-6 PM

Experience the fresh air and grand Lake Tahoe views while hiking in D.L. Bliss State Park. Located on the West Shore of Lake Tahoe, this hike hosts some of Lake Tahoe’s best trails (小道). Destinations may include Balancing Rock, Rubicon Point, and the highest lighthouse in the United States. If weather and snow pack permit, we may have the opportunity to try snowshoeing! Be sure to pack your camera!

Location: Tahoe

Cost Student: $35|Public: $75

Full Moon Hike

SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 8, 2020, 4 PM-11 PM

Come hike under the full moon! Experience nature in different views, first by the colorful sunset, then by the light of the full moon! This beginner adventure is a great way to make new friends.

Location: Cronan Ranch

Cost Student: $25 |Public: $40

【1】What are you reminded to do in Cave Exploring?

A.Keep away from electricity.

B.Leave its ecosystems undamaged.

C.Use walkways or stairs safely.

D.Avoid getting much too dirty.

【2】Which allows its members to choose their own adventures?

A.Cave Exploring.

B.Tahoe Day Hike.

C.Full Moon Hike.

D.Utah Spring Break Road Trip.

【3】Which destination is recommended if you are an inexperienced hiker?

A.Cronan Ranch. B.Vallecito.

C.Utah. D.Tahoe.

22、   Each day, 10-year-old Seth asked his mom for more and more lunch money. Yet he seemed skinnier than ever and came home from school hungry. It turned out that Seth was handing his lunch money to fifth grader，who was threatening to beat him up if he didn't pay.

Most kids have been made fun of by a brother or a friend at some point. And it's not usually harmful when done in a playful and friendly way, and both kids find it funny. But when teasing becomes hurtful, unkind, and constant, it crosses the line into bullying and needs to be stopped.

Bullying is intentional torment(折磨)in physical or psychological ways. It can range from hitting, name-calling and threats to blackmailing(勒索)money and possessions. Some kids bully others by deliberately separating them and spreading rumours about them. Others use social media or electronic messaging to make fun of others or hurt their feelings.

It's important to take bullying seriously and not just brush it off as something that kids have to tolerate. The effects can be serious and affect kids' sense of safety and self-worth. In severe cases, bullying has contributed to tragedies, such as suicides and school shootings.

Kids bully for a variety of reasons. Sometimes they pick on kids because they need a victim—someone who seems emotionally or physically weaker, or just acts or appears different in some way—to feel more important, popular, or in control. Although some bullies are bigger or stronger than their victims, that's not always the case.

Sometimes kids bully others because that's the way they've been treated. They may think their behavior is normal because they come from families or other settings where everyone regularly gets angry and shouts or calls each other names.

Unless your child tells you about bullying—or has visible injuries—it can be difficult to figure out if its happening.

【1】What is the author's purpose of telling Seth's story?

A．To introduce the topic of bullying.

B．To seek help for the victims of bullying.

C．To analyze the cause of bullying.

D．To display the effects of bullying on kid

【2】What does the phrase “brush it off”（in paragraph 4）probably mean?

A．Remove bullying.

B．Ignore bullying.

C．Avoid bullying.

D．Punish bullying.

【3】According to the passage, which of the following about bullying is NOT true?

A．Bullying is accidental behaviors.

B．Those who bully get emotional satisfaction.

C．The weak are easy to be bullied.

D．The experience of being bullied can lead to bullying.

【4】What will the following paragraph most probably talk about?

A．Problems of bullying.

B．Cause and effect of bullying.

C．Signs of bullying.

D．Psychological reasons of bullying.

23、The robot watched as Shikhar Bahl opened there frigerator door. It recorded his movements, the swing of the door and more，analyzing this data and readying itself to imitate(模仿)what Bahl had done.It failed at first,missing the handle completely at times, grabbing it in the wrong spot or pulling it incorrectly. But after a few hours of practice, the robot succeeded and opened the door.

“Imitation is a great way to learn,”said Bahl, a Ph.D. student at the Robotics Institute (RI) in Carnegie Mellon University.“Having robots actually learn from directly watching humans remains an unsolved problem in the field,but this work takes a significant step in enabling that ability.”

Bahl worked with Deepak Pathak and Abhinav Gupta, both faculty members in the RI, to develop a new learning method for robots called WHIRL,short for In-the-Wild Human Imitating Robot Learning. WHIRL is an efficient computation program for visual imitation. People constantly perform various tasks in their homes. With WHIRL, a robot can observe those tasks, gather the video data it needs and then go about practicing and learning to accomplish the tasks on its own.

The team added a camera and their software to an off-the-shelf robot,and it learned how to do more than 20 tasks—from opening and closing appliances,cabinet doors and drawers to putting a lid on a pot,pushing in a chair and even taking a garbage bag out of the bin.

Current method for teaching a robot a task typically relies on reinforcement(强化)learning. In reinforcement learning, the robot is typically trained on millions of examples in imitation and then asked to adapt that training to the real world.

This learning model works well when teaching a robot a single task in a structured environment,but it is difficult to extend and deploy(调动).WHIRL can learn from any video of a human doing a task. It is capable of being easily expanded, not limited to one specific task and can operate in realistic home environments.

【1】What does the author intend to show in paragraph 1?

A．The robot can’t learn to do things by itself.

B．It isn’t easy for robots to learn housework.

C．It is a big step for robots to enter the home.

D．People are patient to teach robots to do housework.

【2】What is the aim of studying the WHIRL by the team?

A．To make robots learn housework efficiently.

B．To replace humans in housework with robots.

C．To help people know about the life with robots.

D．To teach a robot a single task in home environment.

【3】What does the author focus on in paragraph 4?

A．The process of developing WHIRL.

B．The achievements of the research.

C．The tasks the robot needs to complete.

D．The advantages of the new method.

【4】How do the last two paragraphs develop?

A．By making comparisons.

B．By explaining causes and effects.

C．By introducing learning methods.

D．By summarizing the functions of WHIRL.

24、Math and music are two entirely different fields of study, but there is a strong relevance between them. At some point, they tend to overlap, and it is common for people good at math to be good at music. It may seem illogical to compare the two, but there are more similarities between math and music than you would imagine.

Numbers can tell us more about music. Sounds strange but it’s true. Music is divided into sections that are called measures, where each measure has equal amounts of beats. This is comparable to mathematical divisions of time. Now, each piece of music will tell us how many beats there are in each measure. All the music notes have numerical connections and a number of beats. It is important to understand the value of fractions (分数) and notes to count the music correctly.

The biggest similarity between math and music in pattern. For example, music has repeating choruses while math uses patterns to explain the unknown. You can use different mathematical phenomena in music. These include geometry (几何学), signal processing, etc. In fact, research has shown that when music shows some mathematical structure, it tends to be more popular.

In addition to their shared elements, math and music can be taught using the principles of both. A student who enjoys math and music can benefit from both. For example, music can enhance cognition and reasoning skills. For instance, Einstein listened to music when solving math problems to increase clarity. Similarly, playing music can improve cognition, as it increases communication between the two brains.

Music is a gateway to many things, and until now, you probably didn’t realize that it’s just as demanding, analytical, logical and scientific as math. Something as simple as learning “Mary Had a Little Lamb” on the piano is actually setting your child up for bigger and better things; maybe they’ll pick up Pythagoras (毕达哥拉斯) in a flash, maybe they’ll be a genius in math, perhaps they’ll one day discover their own theory of relativity.

【1】What does the author think about math and music?

A．Math and music are deeply intertwined.

B．Music is a totally different subject from math.

C．It sounds reasonable to compare math and music.

D．People expert at math all tend to be music lovers.

【2】What’s mainly about the paragraph 2?

A．Measure is a piece of music.

B．Math helps in reading music.

C．Music sound appears strange.

D．Music beats equal to math numbers.

【3】What statement will the author probably agree with?

A．Patterns are common in both math and music.

B．Certain music skills are practised via choruses.

C．Music principle seems easier than mathematics.

D．Reasoning skills in math chiefly rely on music.

【4】What message does the last paragraph convey?

A．Musical involvement promotes to be a genius.

B．Music allows kids to combine math with piano.

C．Music offers kids potential success in mathematics.

D．Music may enhance the mathematics skills of all kids.

25、   As the pace of life continues to increase, we are fast losing the art of relaxation.___ you are in the habit of rushing through life, being on the go from morning till night, it is hard to ______down and unwind(放松).But relaxation is____for a healthy mind and body.

Stress is a____part of everyday life. There is no way to ___it. In fact, it is not the “baddy” as it is often supposed to be. A___ amount of stress is important to provide motivation and give____to life. It is only when the stress gets out of control____it can lead to poor performance and____health.

The amount of stress a person can bear____very much on the individual. Some people are not afraid of stress, and such____are obviously chief material for managerial responsibilities. Others lose heart at first____of unusual difficulties. When exposed to stress, in____form, we react both chemically and physically. In fact, we make a choice between____and fight. And in more ancient days the choices made the____between life and death. The crises(危机)we meet today are____to be so extreme, but however little the stress, it involves the same response. It is when such a reaction ______long, through continued exposure to stress, that health becomes_______. Such serious conditions as high blood pressure, coronary heart disease all have____links with stress.___we cannot remove stress from our lives, we need to find ways to deal with it.

【1】A.When B.While C.Once D.As

【2】A.slow B.calm C.get D.turn

【3】A.unnecessary B.satisfied C.useful D.necessary

【4】A.physical B.natural C.hard D.terrible

【5】A.tolerate B.solve C.avoid D.accept

【6】A.sure B.certain C.large D.great

【7】A.purpose B.resource C.influence D.instruction

【8】A.when B.why C.that D.how

【9】A.ill B.good C.strong D.weak

【10】A.insists B.depends C.calls D.spends

【11】A.patterns B.personalities C.situations D.characters

【12】A.glance B.view C.sight D.impression

【13】A.whichever B.whatever C.however D.whenever

【14】A.peace B.fright C.pressure D.heaviness

【15】A.decision B.promise C.difference D.choice

【16】A.unlikely B.likely C.necessary D.probable

【17】A.continues B.lives C.stands D.lasts

【18】A.balanced B.injured C.endangered D.changeable

【19】A.established B.achieved C.found D.developed

【20】A.Unless B.Since C.Because D.As

26、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。

I discovered my love for writing while working on my undergraduate degree in English. I fell in love with children's literature and knew that was what I wanted to do with my life: write for children. So I wanted to learn how to write. But life kept me busy, and my dream stopped.

Two decades later, I wanted to sign up for a university's writing program for adults to accept the education of writing. 1 hoped to greatly improve my writing skills and then start my writing journey. So I applied to a university for such a writing program.

But after several days of taking the courses, I found the learning tasks were too heavy in light of my busy family life, so I dropped out of the program.

Over the next few years, I applied to several universities’ writing programs again. However, still due to the busy family life, I gave up after only a few days of taking the courses. And I knew I would never apply to a school again. I had closed that door.

Two years ago, my husband got a new job, requiring us to move from our home in Texas to Washington, D.C. it wasn't an easy move. The family part was the problem. No one would be moving with us. All our children had grown up. So when we sat down for dinner in our new home-the big, empty and quiet house, only my husband and me, I didn't know how to deal with the quiet life.

One morning, I woke up from a dream. In my dream, I had contacted the last university's writing department, asked to rejoin their writing program for adults, and was allowed. The dream had shaken me. So, before I got out of bed or changed my mind, I picked up my phone and sent an e-mail asking what I would need to do to reapply.

注意：

1.续写词数应为150左右：

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Paragraph 1:

Hours passed and there was no reply.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Paragraph 2:

Then a few weeks later, I began my courses.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________