2025-2026学年(上)澎湖八年级质量检测英语

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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、你的未来取决于你现在努力的程度。

    ________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、It’s proved that we ________ improve our reading efficiency by using various methods.

    A.can

    B.must

    C.should

    D.need

  • 3、The husband denied _______ his wife when the reporter first interviewed him.

    A.kill B.to kill C.killing D.killed

  • 4、Jack seems _______ than you ______ ready for the exam.

    A busy; to get B much busier; getting

    C busier; to get D more busier; getting

     

  • 5、Most British high school children uniforms at school.

    A. put on   B. dress   C. wear   D. dress up

  • 6、—Well, how do you like your trip?

    —Great. I’ve ____been more relaxed before.

    A. always   B. sometimes   C. often   D. never

  • 7、 To solve the traffic problem, more and more bridges ________ across the river every year.

    A.were built

    B.will build

    C.are built

    D.are building

  • 8、We have learned over 1500 words ____ this term.

    A. at the end of   B. at the end   C. in the end   D. by the end of

     

  • 9、(题文)Feeling stressed means_________.

    A. feeling sad   B. feeling happy

    C. feeling pleased   D. feeling tired and unable to relax

  • 10、 The number of English learners ________ increased.

    A. has   B. have   C. is   D. are

     

  • 11、I will finish the job, ________ how long it takes.

    A. unless   B. no matter   C. even though

  • 12、Jane seems strange. I think __________is hard to get along with her.

    A.this

    B.that

    C.it

    D.one

  • 13、—He may be in the classroom, I think.

    —He __________ be in the classroom. I saw him go home just now.

    A.needn’t

    B.mustn’t

    C.can’t

  • 14、Nancy has a good sense of ________. She hardly gets lost when going to a new place.

    A.patience

    B.direction

    C.condition

    D.confidence

  • 15、—Do you know the opening hours of the museum?

    —Yes. ________, it is open from 8 a.m.to 6 p.m. But on Tuesday it is closed earlier, at 4 p.m.

    A.In fact

    B.In general

    C.In addition

  • 16、In order to find ____ better job, my sister decided to study ____ second foreign language.

    A. the, a   B. a, a   C. the, the D. a, the

     

  • 17、-Do you know   reality show named Running Man?

    -Of course.I have never watched   funnier one before.

    A. the; the   B. the;a   C./;the   D./:a

     

  • 18、I always think ________ important to learn English well and get good marks in every test.

    A.this

    B.that

    C.it

    D.so

  • 19、We should be more careful ________ much time on computer games.

    A. not to spend   B. to not spend   C. not to cost   D. not take to

  • 20、—Increasing Confucius Institute (孔子学院) has been set up to help to spread Chinese culture over the years.

    —Confucian culture still ________ valuable for people in the modern era.

    A.lasts

    B.keeps

    C.remains

    D.turns

  • 21、---Could you tell me _______yesterday?

    --- Because my bike was broken on my way here.

    A. why you came late

    B. why do you come late

    C. why you come late

    D. why did you come late

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、A:Hey, Lucy. What’s your school like?

    B:It’s big and beautiful.

    A:【1】

    B:Yes, we have many rules.

    A:【2】

    B:I think some are right, such as “Don’t be late” and “Don’t eat in class”. But some are not right, such as “Don’t wear your own clothes” and “Don’t listen to music during break time”.

    A:【3】

    B:Yes, but they are uncomfortable and ugly. 【4】

    A:We have better rules. For example, we can listen to music during break time. 【5】

    B:Wow, how cool your school is!

    A.What do you think of them?

    B.Do you have many rules at school?

    C.What about your school rules?

    D.Then you must wear school uniforms(校服), right?

    E.It’s important to follow these rules.

    F.I think we should be polite at school.

    G.We can wear our own clothes.

  • 23、补全对话

    根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意义连贯、完整。

    A: Hi, Tom. It’s so nice to see you here.

    B: Hi!1. Are you here to buy cards?

    A: Yes. The cards in this store are very nice. Have you found yours?

    B: Not yet.2?

    A: My teachers. They’re kind to everyone in my class. I want to send my best wishes to them. What about you?

    B: I will send a card to my parents. They’re now in Africa.

    A: Really?3?

    B: They’re helping African people. I haven’t seen them for almost a year. They tell me that Africa is a wonderful land.

    A: It sounds great to go to Africa.4.

    B: And me, too. Look, I think these cards are just for your teachers.

    A: Yes, they look nice.5. I’m sure my teachers will like them.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、A life decided to eat fruits and greens or one in which you enjoy juicy steak (牛排) and hamburgers, which do you prefer?

    It is not a question of culture, it is not even a question of killing animals. Even a carrot dies when pulled out of the ground. It is a matter of the protection of the planet

    because our meat eating habits might be stressing (给……压力) our ecological (生态

    的) system.

    Its no longer might, we are destroying our planet.

    Most of the meat that we eat comes from livestock, which is about 23 billion in population and causes the waste of our natural resources. Every second of every day one football field size rainforest is destroyed, and much of it is used to farm and raise livestock.

    Raising the animals also requires huge quantities (量) of water, mostly to grow

    the grains (谷物) fed to them. It takes over 2,000 gallons of water to produce one pound of beef, which can be used for a seven-minute shower every day for a minimums (最小量) of four months. Take your pick: four months without a shower or a hamburger.

    Meat has to be cut, cleaned and processed. One doesnt just buy a cow and start eating it. According to David Pimentel from Cornell University, it takes 20 times more energy to produce beef than tofu, and both have the same good sources of protein (蛋 白质).

    The waste from the animals is one of the main causes of water and air pollution. The animal waste cannot be used in the fields because it can spread diseases to humans. In 1995, 25 million gallons of animal waste flowed into the New River in North Carolina, killing 10 million fish and destroying 364,000 acres of coastal (沿海 的) wetlands.

    Animal farming also produces larger quantities of greenhouse (温室) gases, such as methane (CH4) and nitrous oxide (N2O). If your next Christmas is unusually hot or especially cold, blame the steak you ate the night before.

    I am not saying that everybody needs to stop eating meat right this minute. I don’t think we can produce enough corns, fruits, and vegetables. I am just saying we need to

    cut our meat consumption (消费), 70 grams per day is okay if we want normal weather,

    clean air and drinking water.

    【1】According to the passage, our meat eating habits are a question of .

    A.showing the culture B. killing the animals

    C. harming the plants D. protecting the planet

    【2】What does the word livestock in Paragraph 4 probably mean .

    A.the animals we feed B. the farm growing the grains

    C. the supermarket near us D. the factory producing meat

    【3】From the passage, we can learn that .

    A.animal waste should be used for planting

    B.we’re destroying the farm to raise animals

    C.animal farming produces greenhouse gases

    D.we use the same energy to produce beef and tofu

    【4】According to the passage, the writer thinks we should .

    A.try our best to eat less meat every day

    B.only eat steak for our health next Christmas

    C.eat less vegetables for the clean air and water

    D.feed animals instead of planting enough plants

     

  • 25、阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。

    10% Off

    Show this voucher(优惠券) at the Book Store to get a 10% discount(减价) on any books you buy. We have lots of books to choose from, including children’s books, novels, travel guides and hobbies. You’ re sure to find something that you will enjoy.

    Assistant Wanted

    For a busy restaurant work on weekends. All meals are free. Call at 4323577 for more information.

    Lost Cat

    Help me find my pet cat! She is 4 years old. She has long white hair and a long tail. Her name is Cathy. Call Carrie at 2853527.

     

    【1】If Marry wants to be an assistant, she can phone the number.

    A. 2853527  B. 4323577    C. 4332577

    【2】You can get a 10% discount on any books if you at the Book Store.

    A. show this voucher B. buy some tickets   C. buy some gifts.

    【3】There are several kinds of books on sale except .

    A. children’s books  B. travel guides   C. magazines

    【4】 lost the white cat.

    A. Cathy     B. The assistant   C. Carrie

    【5】The assistant has lunch at the restaurant, she should .

    A. pay nothing     B. call 4323577    C. work on Monday

     

  • 26、   On Saturday morning, every boy in town was happy, except Tom Sawyer. Tom’s aunt said he had to paint the fence (围栏). It was thirty yards long and three yards high! When he was working, some boys came along and made fun of him.

    Ben was the first one who came happily with an apple in his hand.

    “I’m going swimming,” said Ben. “Do you want to come? Oh, you have to work, don’t you?”

    Tom got a little angry, but soon he had a wonderful idea.

    “Work?” he said. “I don’t think this is work. It’s fun. Does a boy get a chance like this every day?”

    Ben thought about this. He was watching Tom’s every move and was getting more and more interested.

    After a while, he said, “Tom, will you let me do some painting?”

    “No way. You see, Aunt Polly wants it to be done properly (正确地). I’m the only one that can do it right.”

    “Oh, please, Tom,” begged (恳求) Ben. “I’ll be really careful. Let me try!

    I’ll give you my apple in return.”

    “Well, all right, Ben,” said Tom. “But you must be careful.”

    He gave Ben his brush with worry on his face but joy in his heart. He started to eat Ben’s apple.

    All day, boys passed by and wanted to paint. When Ben got tired, Billy began to paint. He gave Tom his favorite kite. Then Johnny gave him twelve marbles (玻璃球), and so on.

    That afternoon, Tom got many toys, and the fence got three coats of paint. Aunt Polly was so pleased when she saw the painted fence that she gave him a large cake!

    【1】At first, Tom Sawyer was unhappy because ________.

    A.he had no time to play

    B.he had no apples to eat

    C.he had no friends to talk with

    【2】When Tom Sawyer was working, Ben came along to ________.

    A.give him a hand

    B.ask him to swim

    C.make fun of him

    【3】The underlined phrase “in return” means “________” in Chinese.

    A.归还

    B.返回

    C.回报

    【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

    A.Tom thought painting the fence was very fun.

    B.Tom got many toys and a large cake in the end.

    C.Tom was the only boy who could work carefully.

    【5】From the passage, we know Tom Sawyer was very ________.

    A.polite

    B.clever

    C.brave

  • 27、The Merchant of Venice (selection)《威尼斯商人》(选段)

    Back in Venice, there was one very angry moneylender. When he discovered his daughter, Jessica, had run away and taken money and jewels with her, he was furious. He tried to find her. Bassanio and Graziano were on the ship, and it had started to sail. Shylock wanted to stop the ship. He thought Jessica and Lorenzo might be on it, but it was too late. The ship had already gone. Antonio told Shylock that his daughter and her lover were not on it. Someone said they had gone away on a smaller boat, but nobody really knew where they were.

    Shylock ran through the streets of Venice looking for them. “My daughter, my money, my jewels! My money, my daughter, my jewels!” he shouted. “My jewels, my daughter, my money! My daughter stole my money! She stole my jewels! She ran away with a Christian! My money, my jewels, my daughter! We must find them!”

    All the little boys in Venice followed him and shouted, “My jewels, my daughter, my money!”

    Solanio heard them. He thought, “Antonio better pay his debt on time, or he will pay for this. Shylock is very angry. He will take revenge if he can.”

    Far far away from Venice, in the sea between England and France, there was a big storm. A strong wind blew a heavy ship against the rocks. The ship and its cargo sank. Salerio was the first person in Venice to hear the news, when he met a Frenchman in a hotel. He hoped that it was not one of Antonio’s ships.

    【1】Which of the following word has the similar meaning of the underlined word “furious”?

    A.Surprised.

    B.Disappointed.

    C.Angry.

    D.Frightened.

    【2】What does the word “this” refer to?

    A.Shylock’s daughter.

    B.Antonio’s debt.

    C.Jessica’s lover.

    D.Shylock’s money.

    【3】What is the correct order of the story?

    ①Salerio heard that a ship had sunk.

    ②Shylock ran through the streets screaming.

    ③Shylock thought Jessica and Lorenzo were on Bassanio’s ship and wanted to stop it.

    ④Jessica had run away with her father’s money and jewels.

    A.①③④②

    B.③④①②

    C.④③②①

    D.③②④①

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)

    I told my mother everything and we knew that we were in d【1】. The sailors were sure

    to come back for the captain’s chest. We quickly went to the nearest v【2】 to ask for help. But everyone in the village was a【3】 of the Captain and nobody wanted to come back to the inn with us. We went back to the inn and locked the door b【4】 us. The captain was lying on the floor of the parlour. He looked terrible. We soon found his key on a string a【5】 his neck. My mother took the key and we hurried up to the captain’s room and opened his chest.

    It was f【6】 with clothes and tobacco and other things, but right at the bottom there were

    some papers and a bag of gold. My mother started c【7】 out the money that the captain owed (欠) us.

    I suddenly heard the tapping of the blind man’s stick outside. We heard him knocking on

    the door and t【8】 to open it, but thankfully it was locked. He walked off and some moments

    later, we heard a whistle blowing. My mother took the money she had got and I got some papers to make up the d【9】 .We quickly left the inn and h【10】 near a bridge by the river. Behind us we heard footsteps and we saw a light moving in the darkness.

    —From Treasure Island

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   I was in the fifth grade. One day, my dad's car was broken into and all of the things inside were _____ , including my schoolbag. It had my binder(活页夹), my textbooks and my notebooks where I used to write stories. I was very _____ .

    So I went to school with ______ the next day.

    Miss Taylor, my ______, was very kind to me. She gave me a new binder after I told her what had happened. She also ______ me some crayons and asked me if I’d like to ______ the front of the binder. I was very thankful.

    ______ I never colored the new binder, because something even  _____ happened later that day. Miss Taylor got a ______ from the office. After she hung up the phone, she said to me, “____ !Someone found your schoolbag!” I rushed to the _______and got my schoolbag. When I ______ it, I saw that all my things were still inside, including my notebooks. The office secretary said, “A young lady found your ______ on the side of the road. She brought it to the school office because ______ found the address in your binder.”

    It turns out that there are lots of people out there who are ______. There is no need to lose faith(信心) in society just because of one bad apple.

    1A.bought B.changed C.found D.stolen

    2A.bored B.happy C.interested D.worried

    3A.anything B.everything C.nothing D.something

    4A.aunt B.mother C.doctor D.teacher

    5A.handed B.made C.posted D.sold

    6A.color B.read C.copy D.cover

    7A.And B.But C.Or D.So

    8A.easier B.better C.harder D.worse

    9A.book B.letter C.note D.call

    10A.Im sorry B.Guess what C.My pleasure D.Thank you

    11A.office B.library C.dining room D.playground

    12A.broke B.closed C.opened D.painted

    13A.basketball B.coat C.schoolbag D.wallet

    14A.she B.they C.he D.I

    15A.beautiful B.kind C.outgoing D.thin

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类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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