2024-2025学年（上）南充八年级质量检测英语

1、根据汉语完成句子

【1】你最喜欢看什么类型的电视节目？

_________________________________do you like best ?

【2】《幸运52》是中国最著名的竞猜节目之一。

Luky 52 is______________________________in China

【3】街上有好多人正在谈论关于地震的问题。

There are many people________________the problem of earthquake in the street.

【4】鲍勃每天无所事事。

Bob__________________________________every day.

【5】整天玩电脑游戏，难道你不会觉得乏味吗？

Can't you_____________ to play computer games all day?

2、—What's your mother like, Lucy?

—________．

A. She likes dancing

B. She works in a supermarket

C. She is very kind

D. She is a doctor

3、I don’t like my school rules. They are too strict. I think they _____.

A. are changing B. should be changed

C. should change D. changed

4、My English has been well improved _____your help.Thank you.

A.under   B. for C. with

5、Fred didn't go to the party not ______the weather but ____he didn’t feel well.

A. becauseof;because   B. because;becauseof

C. because;because   D. because of;because of

6、—The final exam is coming up soon, but I still don’t know what to do.

—_______ask your teachers for help? They may give you some good advice.

A．Perhaps

B．Why not

C．Why don’t

D．What about

7、—Finding information is not a big deal today.

—Well, the ________ is how we can tell whether the information is useful or not.

A．courage

B．challenge

C．message

D．knowledge

8、—________ did you tell Anna about the story?

—By________ an e-mail.

A.How; send B.How; sending C.What; send D.What; sending

9、—How could I thank you enough?

— ________. Any other man would have done that.

A．As you like

B．it’s kind of you

C．Don’t mention it

D．Well, it depends

10、Most Chinese people like red because they think it can ________ them good luck．

A．carry B．bring

C．take   D．make

11、---Are you going to the bank, Laura?---No,I________to the bank already.

A. have been   B. have gone   C. am going   D. went

12、---What was the 2014 Nanjing Youth Olympic Games like?

---As we all know, it was _________ big success.

A. a B. an   C. the D. 不填

13、—Are your parents hard ________ you?

—Yes. For example, they don’t allow me to eat junk food. They say it’s harmful ________ my health.

A．with; to

B．with; in

C．on; to

D．on; in

14、---My bike is broken. What should I do?

---You can get it________ in that bike shop.

A. repair B. repaired

C. repairs   D. to repair

15、—It’s reported that people finished building Leishenshan Hospital in 2 weeks.

—________ amazing it is! It shows China’s speed to the world.

A．What

B．How

C．What an

16、——Fights in action movies have a bad _______ on teenagers．

——I agree with you．

A．habit B．opinion C．lesson D．influence

17、My father didn’t give up smoking _______ the doctor told him to do so.

A. but B. when   C. until   D. after

18、Grandpa________newspapers every day in order to keep up with the changing  situation.

A. looks up   B. looks back

C. looks on   D. looks through

19、In the past few years, I ________ several letters to report this situation.

A.wrote B.will write C.have written D.was writing

20、—It seems that we have lost the way. And I have a bad sense of direction.

—It's raining heavily. I ________ taking a taxi to go home now.

A.suggest B.offer C.want D.plan

21、Mr Ma prefers _______ his dog after supper _______ him relaxed every day.

A．walking; to making

B．walking; than making

C．walk; than make

D．to walk; to make

22、请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

Mum: You look so happy, John! Is there anything interesting today?

John: Yes, mum. We had a special lesson at school, today.

Mum: A special lesson?

John: Uh-huh, Chinese astronauts, Zhai Zhigang Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu taught us a line science lesson in the Tiangong space station, 400 kilometers above Earth.

Mum: Really? 【1】

John: They showed us how they lived and worked inside the space station.

Mum: 【2】

John: Yes and no. They also use the microwave and fridge in the space kitchen, which can help them to heat and store food.

Mum: What about the differences?

John: 【3】In a buoyancy experiment (浮力实验), Wang put a table tennis ball in a glass of water. Instead of floating to the surface like on Earth, the ball remained in the middle of the water. Buoyancy almost disappeared in the weightless environment.

Mum: That’s amazing! What else?

John: She created a water film (水膜) using a metal ring and a bag filled with water 【4】.The bud blossomed (开花) magically on the film.

Mum: That must be beautiful. You are so lucky. The development in communication technology of China has made it possible to transmit (传输) real-time video from space to the ground.

John: It’s so amazing! 【5】

Mun: Go ahead.

[Mum smiles and hopes this lesson can take root in his heart as seed, and ultimately grow into towering trees. ]

A．What did they do?

B．How did they live there?

C．They did some special experiments for us.

D．Is there anything different from the way on the earth?

E．I can’t wait to surf the Internet and know more about the universe.

F．Then she placed on the water film a flower bud that she and her daughter folded with paper before the space journey.

G．Did they have any difficulty living in space?

23、从A-G 选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的）

A: Hello, Eric?

B: Hi, Mary! Where are you?

A: 【1】 I’m calling to say “Happy birthday!”

B: Oh, thanks!

A: Well. 【2】

B: Great! What about you?

A: Pretty good. What are you doing?

B: 【3】 My family is here.

A: Oh, that sounds like fun. How is the weather there?

B: Terrible. 【4】 How’s the weather in Mexico?

A: Warm and sunny. It doesn’t often rains.

B: 【5】

A．It’s my 15th birthday party.

B．I’m in Mexico.

C．I’m having a party.

D．I don’t like living in Canada.

E．It’s cold and rainy.

F．How is it going?

G．How good the weather is!

24、As China’s influence grows, many students in the US are working hard to learn Chinese. Parents and education experts (专家) in the US think Chinese speakers may have greater chances.

The number of schools that teach Chinese has grown. Ten years ago, only about 300 schools in the US had Chinese lessons. Today, about 1,600 schools teach Chinese.

Lomond Elementary School (小学) in Ohio is one of them. Each week, all students in grades one through five have a one-hour Chinese class. They learn the language through songs, games and lots of talking.

“We’re trying to make students interested in the language,” teacher James told Times for Kids. “We think it’s really important that all children receive these lessons,” he says. “We’d like to do even more.”

“Schools are looking to the future,” says Nancy, a US education expert. “China is becoming a really powerful country. Young people should not only know the language but understand the culture.” Students may not be thinking about the future, but they think learning Chinese language and culture is fun.

“We wish we could go to China one day.” said Karl and his classmate, Walt, from Miami.

More than 40 million foreigners around the world are studying Chinese. About 50,000 people in the US are learning the language. Chinese has become the second most spoken foreign language in the US after Spanish.

【1】 At present, many American students are learning Chinese because________.

A. they wish to work in China

B. they would like to travel all over China

C. it is the most useful language in the world

D. China’s influence grows

【2】 _______is an American education expert.

A. James B. Nancy C. Karl D. Walt

【3】 We can learn from the passage that________.

A. students are looking to the future

B. there are more Spanish people than Chinese in the US

C. Chinese is becoming popular in the US

D. Chinese is the most popular foreign language in the US

25、

【1】Jim Janssen is ______.

A. an actress  B. a doctor

C. a student D. a housewife

【2】 ______ likes a French restaurant very much.

A. Lola Lopez B. Jim Janssen

C. Gina Mangino  D. Raul Sanchez

【3】Gina Mangino likes the restaurant which ______.

A. offers fast food B. serves the food quickly

C. offers cookbooks D. serves the food beautifully

26、   In Pontevedra, Spain, people don't shout. Since cars are banned （禁止）in the city, there are no horns （喇叭）or noises from car engines. People don't have to try hard to make themselves heard. What you hear in the street, instead, is the singing of birds.

"Listen," says Miguel Lores, the mayor, opening the windows of his office. From the street below rises the sound of human voices. "More than 14, 000 cars used to pass along this street every day. There were more cars passing through the city in a day than people living here. "

Lores became mayor in 1999. He spent months walking around the city. "The historical city is dead, " he said one day. "It is full of cars. It is heavily polluted. There are a lot of traffic accidents. The elderly and children aren't able to use the streets because of cars. People who had a chance to leave have done so. "

At first, Lores thought of improving traffic conditions. However, he couldn't come up with a good plan. After lots of discussions, the government finally decided to get rid of cars.

The change has brought Pontevedra many benefits. Traffic accidents are now rare; CO2 emissions （排放物）are down 70 percent. Many people are moving to the city, making it lively again.

Most local citizens like the change. Ramiro Armesto, a mother of two young children, said, "In the past, the first thing to see in the morning was traffic jams. Now, the city is cleaner, quieter and safer. ", Raquel Garcia, another parent, said she had stayed in many cities around the world. However, she had never lived in a city as "easy to live in" as Pontevedra. "Even if it's raining, I walk everywhere. The feeling is wonderful, she added. "For me, Pontevedra is paradise （天堂）. "

【1】According to the article, in Pontevedra, people are not allowed to ________.

A.shout B.drive cars C.make noises D.keep birds as their pets

【2】According to the article, in the streets of Pontevedra, you can probably hear ________.

① the singing of birds②the noise of car horns  

③ the sound of car engines④the sound of people talking

A.①② B.②③ C.③④ D.①④

【3】After walking around Pontevedra, Miguel Lores found that ________.

A.there were too many cars

B.the city had a long history

C.there were lots of careless drivers

D.there were not enough roads for cars

【4】We can learn from the last paragraph that ________.

A.Raquel Garcia has two children

B.Raquel Garcia is disappointed in Lores

C.many cities want to learn from Pontevedra

D.both Ramiro Armesto and Raquel Garcia support the change

【5】What is the best title of the passage?

A.Traffic jams B.Heavy pollution

C.A city without cars D.A city with large population

27、   At the Cool Beans Cafe in Virginia, US, a dollar can buy you a cup of fresh coffee. 

But your purchase(购买) also helps the seventh-grade students with special needs who run the cafe at Poquoson Middle School.

They get experience with job skills and social communication outside of the classroom by working at the cafe. “They really get a lot out of this,” said Heather Hopkins, the teacher who started the cafe and taught the students how to run it. 

The five students who run the cafe each have a specific job. Jake Mann, the supply manager, looks at customers’ online orders and helps Braden Jobst, the barista (咖啡师), prepare the coffee. Alex Sarber, the barista assistant, adds any extra ingredients that the customers want. 

The drinks are delivered by J.J. Shibuya. Jasmine Baker, the cashier (收银员), goes on deliveries with J.J. and collects money and tips from their customers.

Hopkins started the coffee shop program this school year with $1,600 (10,040 yuan), which was provided by the Virginia Department of Education. The department gave the money to create opportunities for students to practice self-determined behavior and independence. 

But even though the shop runs like a business, there’s plenty of opportunity to have fun. For example, Jake likes to pose for photos and admire pictures of the shop’s employees (雇员).

The students take pride in their work. They have discussed their work at a school board meeting and at a recent expo (展览会) of instructional programs at Poquoson schools. For them, running the cafe isn’t just about selling coffee. It’s about improving their social skills and discovering the tools that they’ll need to succeed in life.

【1】What does the underlined word “run” mean?

A.跑 B.运行 C.操作 D.经营

【2】What can students learn from running the coffee shop?

A.How to communicate with others..

B.How to decorate a coffee shop.

C.How to order coffee online

D.How to take pictures.

【3】What is Jake Mann’s job at the cafe?

A.Washing coffee cups.

B.Delivering coffee.

C.Checking online orders.

D.Collecting money from customers.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 6 and 7?

A.The coffee shop made $1,600 this year.

B.The Virginia Department of Education supported the program.

C.Students don’t have time to have fun.

D.The coffee shop uses employees’ photos to attract customers.

【5】What can we learn from the story?

A.Coffee at the Cool Beans Cafe is expensive.

B.Students can get coffee for free.

C.The coffee shop is run by a team of students.

D.Students are not satisfied with their work.

28、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Mario Vieira is a chef (厨师) from Germany. He has 【1】 western restaurant in Yanghu Wetland Park. And People like the food there. “When I was little, I liked cooking for 【2】 (I) family and wanted to be a chef,” Vieira said.

In more than thirty years, he has been to many 【3】 (country) including Italy, France and Australia. And finally he 【4】 (decide) to work and live in Changsha, Hunan Province, China. “I have been working in Changsha for fifteen years,” he said. “When I first came here, I 【5】 (real) liked the city very much, especially the local people who gave me a warm welcome. I didn’t speak Chinese at that time, 【6】 all the people were friendly.” Vieira felt 【7】 (luck) in Changsha. “I met my wife here. Our son was born here and now he is studying here. I also have customers who drive three hours 【8】 (come) here and then drive three hours home.”

“In the past fifteen years, I have seen great changes of the city. It is totally different 【9】 the past. I love China and it 【10】 (become) my second hometown,” the German said.

29、Do you sometimes try something new and expect to be successful for the first time? Are you angry with ____ if you aren’t?

Do you know a baby how to learn to walk? When a baby falls, the loving parent ____ him, “That’s OK. Try again.” Can you imagine if after many falls, the parent ____ the baby and says, “Well, I guess you’ll ____ be good at walking.” and doesn’t let the child continue to try?

Remember the first time you ____ your bike? I do. I didn’t lose my ____. I went back and tried again. Didn’t you?

“When I was a kid,” my dad told me, “you know, I ____ 4 UP(一种汽水饮料), but it wasn’t very good. I went back to the lab and ____ 5 UP and still, it wasn’t right. ___ I tried 6 UP, but it didn’t succeed. So I stopped. If I went on ____, may be 7 UP would be the hit!” Time after time, he said, he ____ too soon. He told me, “If I had tried one more, I could have been a rich man.”

Thomas Edison ____ over a thousand ____ before he found the filament(n.电灯泡的)灯丝 material that would make an electric light bulb shine.

____ we try something new, we need practice. No matter how well we plan, there are times unexpected problems developing.

Failure is ____ not an option(选择). It is a chance only for those who try.

【1】A. you B. yourself  C. yours   D. your

【2】A. obeys    B. beats   C. encourages   D. hates

【3】A. picks up  B. dresses up    C. cleans up   D. looks up

【4】A. nearly B. always C. never   D. often

【5】A. fell off   B. fell down    C. fell from    D. fell over

【6】A. confidence B. chance    C. dream   D. plan

【7】A. produced  B. invented  C. thought    D. wanted

【8】A. started with B. came up with  C. looked forward to D. was willing to

【9】A. Finally   B. First   C. Luckily   D. Second

【10】A. try    B. trying C. to try   D. tried

【11】A. gave out  B. gave up   C. gave away   D. gave in

【12】A. fail B. fell     C. failed   D. felt

【13】A. times  B. time   C. money     D. chance

【14】A. Whenever  B. Whatever C. However   D. Whichever

【15】A. truly  B. really   C. hardly   D. easily